ʻO ka hua waina - kekahi o nā mea kahiko a hanohano loa. I kēia lā,ʻo ia kekahi o nā māla ulu maʻamau. No ka manawa mua e hāpai i ka mahiʻaiʻana o ke kumuwaina, hiki iāʻoe ke pale aku i kekahi mau maʻi a me nā meaʻeha. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau meaʻeha, he pila.
He aha kaʻano o ka pake?
ʻO Shchitovki - nā'īkoi liʻiliʻi i ka nui mai ke 0.5 a 5 mm, i uhiʻia me ka'ōpili'ōpoki me keʻanoʻeleʻele, a me ka pale pale pale e hoʻolālāʻia. Ola, ma keʻano he kūlana, ma nā mea kanu ulu. 
Hiki keʻokoʻa ke kala o ka pale kaua, mai keʻokeʻo aiʻole ke hina i kaʻalani, keleʻele aiʻole kaʻeleʻele, a hilinaʻiʻia ma kaʻano o nā'ōpala.
Nui nāʻano o ka pale kaua a me ka pale pale. Hoʻohui nā mea kanu iā lākou ma muli o ko lākouʻano like me keʻano, ka hana, a me ka hanaʻino. ʻO nā wāhine wahine o nā pale pale nui uaʻoi aku ka nui o nā kāne, ke neʻe wale i ka wā'ōpiopio a hiki i ka hoʻokumuʻiaʻana o ka pale kaua, a laila noho lākou ma luna o ka mea kanu.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Aia iʻoi aku ma mua o 2.4,000 mauʻano o kēia mau meaʻeha, a me kēlā me kēia makahiki, me nā huahana a me nā mea ulu, lawe mai mākou i nā mea hou a pau i loaʻa keʻano a me nāʻano.ʻO ka pilikia nui a lākou a me ko lākou mau'ūhā. Hiki i nā kānaka ke hele i kahi lele, akā, olaʻole i nā lāʻelua aʻaʻole lākou e pōʻino.
He aha kaʻino
Hanaʻo Shchitovka i nā mea kanu. ʻO kekahi wahine makua, i uluʻia me ka'ōhū, e nalowale nā'ōlohelohe i waho, koe wale no ka proboscis. Ma o ia lā, ua kuʻiʻo ia i nā wai momona.
Ma muli o ka ikaika nuiʻana o kēia mau meaʻino, lawe i nā meaʻai mai ka mea kanuʻai, no laila, hoʻonāwaliwali, hoʻoulu i ka uluʻana, nā lau a me nā hua i mae. ʻO nā kumu lawaiʻa ke hana i kahiʻino like.
E nānā i nā hua waina e like me "Chameleon", "Delight", "Veles", "Arcadia", "Cardinal", "Original", "Annie", "Laura", "Timur", "Augustine", "Libya" , "Rochefort", "Amur", "Harold".Eia kekahi,ʻo nā meaʻeleʻele e hua mai i kahi wai maloʻo, ka mea i kapaʻia he pale a me ka momona. Hoʻomaka ia i kahi'ōmaʻomaʻi maloo (ʻeleʻele), kahi e hoʻopili ai i ka stomata stompira o ka mea kanu, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ke ola o kona kūlana.
ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o ka hanaʻole
ʻO ka manawa kūpono e paʻi i ka pale ma luna o nā hua waina e hōʻikeʻia e ka'ōmaʻomaʻo,ʻeleʻele, aʻeleʻele paha ma nā lau, ma kaʻaoʻao āpau a me ka'āpana, e ulu pinepineʻia me ka pua nani. ʻO ka lepe o kēia mau kau (nā'ōpala hōʻailona) e pili ana i kaʻano o nā mea pale.
ʻO ka hapa nui, he mea kupaianaha nā hua waina ka'āpana'alaciaHe pale pale ia:ʻo ke kua, heʻeleʻele,ʻeleʻele a heʻulaʻula. E hoʻomau ma kaʻaoʻao ma lalo o nā lāina.
ʻO ke koena o ka'āpana e hoʻohui i nā hua waina iʻole pinepine.
- Kaleponi palekana - ua keʻokeʻo ka pale i ka manawa mua, a laila, uaʻeleʻele.
- Hoʻoponopono pale kaua - ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōpiopio, mālamaʻia ma kaʻaoʻao o luna o nā lau.
- ʻO Palm - ke maopopo ka pale, keʻeleʻele a grayish paha, e noho ana ma lalo o nā lau.
- O Oil Mask - ka ikaika, keʻeleʻele. Ke ola nei ma nā pūpū a iʻole ma nā lālā o nā lau.
ʻO ka palekana a me nā kānāwaiʻoihana
ʻO Shchitovka,ʻo ia hoʻi nā kānaka makua nui, he nui loa,ʻaʻole i ka hopena o nā'ōpala. No laila, ke kaua me ka pale kaua, i loaʻa ma kāu māla, he hana hoʻomaikaʻiʻole. No kaʻaeʻana i kēia, pono pono ke mālama i kekahi mau leka.
Keʻike neiʻoe? No ka manawa mua, ua weheweheʻia kekahi mauʻano pale holoholona pale e nā entomologists ma ka hopena o ka 18 a me ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kenekulia 19, a kapaʻia lākou ma ka inoa o nā mea kanu o lākou.
- I ka hāʻuleʻana a i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kauwela, uaʻeliʻia ka lepo ma ka māla, ua hoʻohanaʻia nā mea kanu, nā mea kanu o nā lālā maloʻo a me nā lālā i hanaʻia, a ua hoʻokaheʻia nā'ōmole ulu.
- Ua weheʻia ka Moss a me ka laikini mai ka'ōpala, nā mea aloha e makemake ana e hūnā ma lalo o lākou.
- He mea pono ke kūʻaiʻana i nā hanana hou i loko o nā nūnū nūniki kūikawā, a nānā pono iā lākou ma mua o ka kanuʻana me kahi aniani kilokilo.
- Hiki i nā pīpī ke loaʻa i ka waina i ka manawa o ka pāʻana. E nānā ponoʻia nāʻokiʻoki.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomahaʻana no ka hoʻoilo, ua hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia ka māla o kaʻelemakule kahiko a mālamaʻia me ka hopena o ka'ōmole hulu.
ʻO kahi hakakā
Ināʻikeʻia ka pale kaua ma luna o nā hua waina,ʻaʻole nā mea hana a pau e pili pono i nā'ōpala ma nāʻano likeʻole o ka uluʻana. Mai nā'ōpū a me nā'ōpiopio, hiki iāʻoe, e like me ke kānāwai, ke hoʻokuʻuʻia me nā lāʻauʻokoʻa a me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe lāʻau'ē aʻe paha, ka mīpalaʻana a me ka holoiʻana i nā wahi i hoʻopiliʻia.
ʻAi nā'ōpala e hana i nā mākua a me nā hua i uhiʻia e lākou. I kēia hihia, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka'āpana i nā wahi i'āpilikiaʻia.
Inā hoʻokipa kahi shchitovki i kekahi mau wahi o ka waina, e like me ka mea i hōʻikeʻia ma ka kiʻi, aʻo nā mea i hanaʻia no ka hakakāʻanaʻaʻole lākou e kōkua, ponoʻoe e kaumaha i nā lālā a me nā lālā wale nō, akā,ʻo nā kumu waina. 
Ma mua o ka makahiki kahiko o ka ulu lāʻau, ua kūkuluʻia nāʻano loea e pili ana i kēia maʻi, a me nāʻano pono likeʻole.
E makemakeʻoe eʻike e pili ana i ka wehewehe a me nāʻano o ka mālamaʻana i nā hua waina.
Nā mea kanu
Ua hoʻoikaika nāʻoihana loea i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hakakāʻana i nā'ōpena.
- "Admiral" (emulsion concentrate) - he hoʻoponopono paʻakikī i kālaiʻia no ke kalana Kaleponi; ʻO ka mea hana, pyriproxyfen (juvenoid), ka mea e hoʻololi i ka uluʻana o ka'ōpala, e pili ana i nā hanauna e hiki mai ana. Loaʻa ka palekana no nā kānaka a me nā pollinating insects. E hoʻohanaʻia ana i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kauwela a me ke kauwela. Aia nā kapu no ka hoʻohanaʻana ma nā loko iʻa.
- ʻO Aktara he'ōkomo laulā maʻamau aʻoi aku ka nui o nā hopena, e like me ka pale pale. Hanaʻia ia i loko o nā granulāʻau wai a iʻole keʻano o ka mahele hoʻomaha. ʻO ka meaʻoihana he thiamethoxam, hanaʻia ma ka lepo (ma ka hoʻoinuʻana no nā lāʻekolu, a hiki i ka piko o nā mea kanu) a ma ka pulupuluʻana, e komo i nā lālā i hoʻokahi lā. Ma nā meaʻehaʻeha e hana ai i ka hopena, make lākou ma hope o 24 mau hola. E noi me kahi mahana maloʻo. Hoʻohālike me nā mea lāʻau'ē aʻe.
- "Actellic" (emulsion concentrate) - ʻole ka lāʻau olakino o kahi nui loa o nā hopena. Ke kinona - pyrimiphos-methyl, nā hopena o ke kino. E noi i ka hoʻohui. ʻO ka makeʻana o nā'ōpū e hanaʻia i loko oʻekolu hola,ʻo ka hana hoʻomalu a hiki iʻekolu pule.
- "Konfidor Extra" (ka wai o nā wai kūkā) - he lāʻau olakino mai ka mīmū a me nā'ōpala. He imidacloprid ka waiwai, hana i loko o keʻano o ke kinetona, hoʻohanaʻia me ka'ōwili. Hoʻopakele ka palekana i 30 mau lā.
- "New-58 New" (emulsion concentrate) - hoʻopau kinoʻole i ka lāʻau me ka nui o nā hopena. ʻO ka meaʻinoʻino - dithiophosphoric acid, loaʻa kahi hopena a me nā hopena o ke kino. Hoʻomiʻia ma ka'ōwili pinepineʻana. Hoʻopuka ka hopena palekana i 20 mau lā.
He mea nui! "Bi-58" he pilikia loa ia no nā iʻa a me nā mea ola'ē aʻe. ʻAʻole i'ōleloʻia e hoʻohanaʻia ma kahi kokoke i nā loko iʻa.
- "Bona Forte" - he lāʻau hoʻohana i hoʻohanaʻia e hakakā i ka scythe, mealybug, whitefly. Noho nā'ōpū no kekahi mau hola, mālama ka palekana iʻekolu pule.
Nā hoʻoponopono Folk
ʻO nā'ōlelo lapaʻau Folkʻaʻole pono e like me nā mea kanu ahumahi,ʻaʻole lākou eʻae i ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i nā māla waina nui, akāʻo ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā kumukūʻaiʻoi aku he palekana iāʻoe, nā huawaina a me ke kaiapuni.
He mea nui! "Aktara" He puka pōʻino no nā bees (ka palena palena 4-5 km).Hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia nā'okika me kahi lole a iʻole ka pulupulu niho i hoʻokomoʻia i loko o ka wai huikala. Eia hou, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi solution kerosene, soap-kerosene, hamo-waipiʻona a meaʻona paha. I kēia kaʻina hana i nā manawa he nui.
Hiki iāʻoe ke pākū i nā mea kanu i hoʻopiliʻia me ka hopena o ka'ōpona tar (10 g hamo i 1 liter o ka wai) aiʻole he decoction o ka lehu (300 g lehu ma ka 1 lita o ka wai e hoʻolapalapaʻia,'ōpena no 30 mau minuke) 
E hoʻemi i ka pōʻino i hanaʻia ma ka ho'ēmiʻana i ka helu o nā waiwaina, no ka mea, he mea e pono ai i kēia mau meaʻeleʻele ka lepo no ka hana houʻana.
ʻO ka laulā, he popo, heʻanoʻoihana maʻamau ia o nā māla waina a he mau manawa e hana ai. Inā he mau māla waina liʻiliʻi ma ka home a ma ka'āina,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana i nā hōʻailona. Ua palekana lākou no nā mea'ē aʻe, mai hanaʻino i nā hua waina, akā e pono ai ka ikaika nui.
Inā nui ka hōʻinoʻana i ka huawaina aiʻole ka hanaʻana i nā wahi nui,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā meahanaʻoihanaʻoihana.
