ʻO Erigeron kahi kumuleke pua e pili ana i ka ʻohana aster. Aia ka genus iʻoi aku ma mua o 200 mau ʻano, i hoʻolaha ʻia i ko ke ao holoʻokoʻa. Uʻi nui i nā moena pua o ke alanui, a me nā balconies a me nā pale pua pua. ʻO nā pua pua i kūleʻa a kūleʻa ke hau.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Botanical
Ma muli o ka nui o nā pulima a i nā ʻoi aku paha, loaʻa i ka mea kanu ke inoa lua - nā petals liʻiliʻi. ʻO "Erigeron" ua unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Helene he "ʻelemakule mua", i wehewehe ʻia e ka hoʻomaka mua o nā hua.
Hoʻolālā ka mea kanu i nā pua spherical me ka nui o nā wana keleawe. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe ākea a me ka laulā o ka ulu lāʻau he 40-60 cm. ʻO ke ʻōuli, ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hoʻopili ʻia nā kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā greens.
Ua uhi pono ʻia ka lāʻau me ka hīnaʻi o nā pua, hoʻokahi a ʻohiʻohi ʻia i loko o nā inflorescences panic rare. He multicolor nā petals. Loaʻa nā pua pua a pink, ʻulaʻula, lilac, keʻokeʻo, polū, melemele a me nā aniani. Hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā petals i kekahi mau lālani (ʻano terry) a i ka lālani (maʻalahi). Kūpono ka kumu o ka pua, ka melemele. ʻOkoʻa ke ʻano o nā hīnaʻu, ma ka pua i hoʻokahi mea ʻike ʻia i 2 a 4 cm. ʻO nā pua hānai mai Iune a ʻOkakopa. A laila, kūkulu ʻia nā hua liʻiliʻi pubescent i ka pahu.
Hāpai nā lau Lanceolate i ka ʻōpala āpau, nā kumulāʻau basal e like me nā lau i hoʻopuni ʻia.
Nā ʻanoila o ka erigerone
Me nā ampel e ulu nui nei ʻo Erigeron Karvinsky i kaulana loa. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o kona mau pua puaʻa ma kahi o 15 cm i ke kiʻekiʻe, aʻo ka laulā hiki iā lākou ke ulu i 60 cm. Nui nā hua kihi i uhi ʻia me nā lau. ʻO nā pua nani a me nā pua o kēlā me kēia ʻano. I ka hoʻomaka o ka pua, he kukui a petals nā mea petala a, me he mea lā e puhi ʻia, ʻokoʻa loa ke keʻokeʻo, akā loaʻa koke ka aniani a me ka saturated raspberry shade. Eia kekahi, hele i kēlā me kēia hīnaʻi i nā ʻōpala āpau, no laila, ma ka lāʻau ma ka manawa like, aia nā pua o nā ʻāpana like ʻole.
E ʻoluʻolu ʻo Erigeron "Pink Diamond" i ka nui o ka ulu lāʻau o nā ʻōpala a me nā ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻulaʻula pink. He pua nui wale nō ia, akā naʻe ka mea nāhele ʻaoʻao, e hana ʻia he hale ʻala e hana i ʻano.
ʻO ka ʻano like me ka inoa ʻole "Treasures of Agra" kaulana loa. He mea wiwo ʻole nā mea kanu kūlou. Pale a hiki i 60 cm ke kiʻekiʻe e ʻoluʻolu me nā loli he nui. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea like me nā pua me nā ʻāpana like ʻole o nā pua, kahi e hoʻohua ai nā mosaic i luna o ka pūnaewele.
Hoʻohālike ka hapanui o ka ʻili aster ʻano like ʻole "Pink Treasure". ʻO nā ʻāpana kū (a hiki i 70 cm) ke uhi ʻia me nā ʻōpala ʻekolu mau lālani a me nā ʻōpala raspberry. Hoʻoulu ʻia ka pua nui i ʻelua papa ma ka Iulai-ʻAukake a me Kepakemapa-ʻOkakopa.
E hoʻokō i ka manaʻo o nā māla ʻo Melkoplepetnik Orange (Erigeron aurantiacus Regel). Hoʻomau a hiki i ka 40-50 cm kiʻekiʻe ma ka pua pua nani a ka pua pua. Pahuʻi Pedicel, uhi ʻia me ka villi. ʻO nā lau ka laulā, nui ma ka waihona a i liʻiliʻi ma ka piko.
No nā poʻe aloha i nā specimens loaʻa, kūpono nā ʻano honu i lalo:
- Violetta - ulaula, pālua inflorescences terry;
- ʻO Rosa Triumph - uhi ʻia i nā pua pua ʻulaʻula uliuli;
- Sommer - kahi ulu lāʻau kiʻekiʻe me nā inflorescences nui, keʻokeʻo ke kala o nā pua ʻōpio, ʻoliʻoli huli i nā ʻulaʻula;
- Ka pōmaikaʻi - me nā hīnaʻi hāmeʻe uliuli;
- Rote Shengayt - i uhi ʻia me nā pua nani a ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻulaʻula.
Hoʻomoe a mālaʻa
Hoʻokomo ʻo Erigeron i ka hua a e kahele ana i ka ulu lāʻau. Kulu nā hua i ka hopena o ka hopena o ka he nalu paha. I nā wahi ʻākau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoulu i nā hua me ke kanu ʻana ma hope o ka māla. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā huaʻala e ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoulu ʻana iā lākou i ke keu.
Ke lūlū ʻia i nā pahu a me nā pā ka i lawe ʻia i ka wā mua o Malaki, me ka ʻike ʻole ʻole ʻia o nā mea kanu no ka wā lōʻihi, a ulu mau nā ʻōpiopio. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hua a hoʻohālike ʻia i loko o ka umu momona momona, ʻaʻohe pono e pīpī. ʻO kahi mamao kaʻoi aku ma mua o 10 cm e waiho ma waena o lākou.Ua pale i ka mako mai ka wikiwiki ʻana, e uhi i ka pahu me nā aniani a i ʻole ka kiʻi ʻoniʻoni.
Pono nā poli i kahi humuhumu a me kahi mahana o 10-15 degere Celsius. He kūpono paha kahi window window sill a i ʻole nā aniani paha wali paha. I hoʻokahi mahina, e ʻike ʻia nā wana mua. He liʻiliʻi loa lākou a lahilahi, akā e lūlū i ke aʻa a hoʻomaka e ulu wikiwiki. Pono e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole e maloʻo ka lepo, hoʻoulu pono maoli i nā wahi liʻiliʻi o ka wai mahana. I ka hopena o Malaki, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i nā hua kanu i kahi paʻa mau. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ke kāpili a i ʻole e hōʻino i nā aʻa hina.
ʻOiai ma hope o he mau mahina o ka ulu ʻana i ka papa ākea, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ka mea kanu i ka ikaika kūikawā, no laila ua uhi nā hua o ka makahiki mua no ka hoʻoilo a ʻaʻole hoʻoheʻe ʻia nā aʻa.
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o Egerone e hoʻohālikelike i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka lāʻau. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, i ke kakahiaka nui ua ʻeli lākou i kahi lāʻau nui i ulu ʻia 2-3 mau makahiki he nui. Ua māhele ʻia kona mau aʻa i kekahi mau pua. ʻO nā ʻōpio ʻōpio me nā aʻa liʻiliʻi (nā kuʻekuʻe) ke a aʻa me ka maikaʻi. No laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaikaʻi hou a kū i ka nui o nā mea kanu, kahi i manaʻo ʻia e hana i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻelima.
Ma waena o nā mea kanu ʻōpio, ʻaʻohe o ke ʻano o ka hoʻopiʻi, ke mālama nei lākou i ka mamao o 35 cm.ʻae lākou e ulu i ko lākou mau aʻa e ulu kīnā ʻole i ka lepo.
Mālama i ka erigerone
Kūpono nā petals liʻiliʻi no kēlā mau māla i makemake ʻole a ʻaʻole ʻole e hoʻolilo i ka manawa i nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole pili kēia i kona olakino a me ka nui o nā pua. He lawa lawa ia e hana ai i nā hana mua a e ʻoluʻolu kēia pua pua i nā mea nona nā makahiki he nui.
Pono ka lepo i ka alkaline, mālamalama, hoʻomalu maikaʻi. Eia nō kekahi, hiki i ka erigerone ke ulu ma luna o nā ʻāina loamy a me ka waiwai ʻole. He mea koʻikoʻi ia e pale i ka kahakaha a hōʻalo ʻole i ka wai.
No ke kanu ʻana, e koho i nā wahi māla o ka māla, kahi ʻae ʻia kahi papa liʻiliʻi. I nā māla a me ka pōʻeleʻele ka mea kanu he maʻi, ma kahi o ka pua nui, ulu nā kumulāʻau i ke ʻano ikaika a lōʻihi nā pua.
Inā he mau lā liʻiliʻi ka lā, a me ka umauma a me ke ao e hoʻomau nei no ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki i ka mea kanu ke hoʻopā i nā kumuluma a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. Hōʻike ʻia kēia ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kiʻi brown a me nā kiʻi i ka lau. Me ka lesiona liʻiliʻi, ʻōlelo ʻia nā ʻano hana penei:
- kāpīpī i ka lepo me ka lehu ma kahi o ka lae;
- E hoʻōla i nā mea kanu 1% hoʻonā o ka hui o Bordeaux.
Inā ua kūpaʻa ka hapa nui o ka ulu lāʻau, a laila pono e ʻoki i nā ʻōpala i hoʻopau ʻia a puhi iā lākou.
Makemake nā māla nui kūloko i nā kākoʻo a i ʻole nāhelehe, ke ʻole e nalo i ko lākou ʻano a e pālahalaha lākou ma ka ʻaoʻao. Pono e ʻoki ʻia nā pua, a laila e kū hou mai nā peduncles hou ma ko lākou wahi. No laila ua hoʻokō lākou i kahi wā lōʻihi e hoʻolōʻihi ai i kahi kala (ʻālaʻa).
Hoʻohana
Mālama ʻia ka petle liʻiliʻi e like me kahi mea kanu ampel. He kūpono no ka hoʻonaninani ʻana i nā balconies, nā ʻapo a i nā pua paha ma ka lana. Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o rabatki, nā kīhāpai pōhaku, mixborders.
Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia ka mea kanu no ka mua, a me nā loea a me nā palena a ma kahi o nā ala. Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi pōpoki mākaukau me nā mākeke lahilahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā mea hoʻohui i loko o kāu lumi kauwela o ke kauwela. Hiki i kahi mea hoʻomaka ke hiki ke mālama i nā laina ʻokiʻoki a i ʻole nā peʻe liʻiliʻi.