Hoʻopili ke Trachelium me nā panicle makika o ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Hoʻonohonoho lākou i nā pua i loko o ka māla a i nā bouquets me nā uluna fluffy, aʻo ka mea e mālama nei i nā hoihoi i nā manawa lōʻihi. ʻIke lākou ia ma Helene, kahi i kau mua ai ka Mīkini, a laila hopu lākou i ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO keʻano
ʻO ka genus o ka trachelium no loko o ka ʻohana kai make. ʻO kēia pua kālaau mau loa i hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 35-80 cm.ʻO ka laulā o kahi mea kanu ka mea ma kahi o 30 cm. Aia ka ʻaoʻao ma mua.
Lanceolate lau papa me kahi kihi i kuhikuhi ʻia. Uaʻike nui ʻia ko lākou ʻaoʻao hope. I ka awelika, he 8 cm ka lōʻihi o kēlā me kēia lau.ʻO ke kala o nā ʻōpū he brown-green, a he ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā lau a he keʻokeʻo ʻeleʻele hoʻi i kahi kala. I kekahi manawa hōʻike nā leo lilac ma nā lau.
ʻO nā pua liʻiliʻi a hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o ka corymbose inflorescences a paʻi i ka lilac, poni, ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo, ʻalani a me ka uliuli. Kahi wale nā pua i ka piko o nā kumu lāʻau. ʻO nā pua liʻiliʻi i hoʻopili i nā petals ma ke ʻano o kahi kakaka liʻiliʻi, mai kahi stamens puʻupuʻu a he elongated thin ovary tube o protruded. ʻO kona lōʻihi ʻo 4-6 mm. Kuhi kēia mau tubule i ka hopena o ka pubescence liʻiliʻi i ka wā o ka ulu o ka inflorescence.
Hoʻomaka ka wā kanu ma nā kanu kanu i ka hoʻomaka o ʻAukake a mau i ka hau. I kēia manawa, puni ka māla i kahi momona momona momona. Ma lalo o ka ʻokiʻoki, ulu ka trachelium i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kahi e hoʻomaka ai e pua i ka lā Malaki.
Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, ua ʻoki pono nā pahu-hua liʻiliʻi, i uhi ʻia me nā kiʻi tricuspid manena, e wehe ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna. ʻEleʻele, ʻeleʻele.
Nā Manuia
I loko o nā huaʻaoʻao, ʻekolu wale nā ʻano nui nui a me nā ʻano he nui i hui ʻia o nā kala o nā pua. I ko mākou ʻāina, ma ka moʻomeheu hoʻokahi wale nō ʻano - Kāleʻa Trachelium a ulala paha. Ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 35-50 cm, a i kekahi manawa 75 cm, ua uhi ʻia ia me ka lora inflorescences. O ka mamao o ke panula he mai i 7 a 15 cm.
I waena o nā hōʻuluʻulu kupaianaha o kēia ʻano, pono ke kau ʻia:
- Jemmy - ka ulu lāʻau ākea nui me nā ʻōpala lau a me nā umoresate inflorescences o keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, lilac a me ka hue poni;
- WhiteUmbrella - nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe (a hiki i 80 cm) ke uhi ʻana i ka hau ma-ke keʻokeʻo;
- ʻO BlueVeil - nā kihi kūpaʻa ākea e hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 60 cm a ua pāpale ʻia me nā pā loea violet.
ʻO Jacques Trachelium kahi ulu dwarf ʻokoʻa. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o kahi lāʻau pākeke he 10-20 cm, ʻo nā mea he nui loa ka lōʻihi o 35 cm. Pākaʻikaʻi a hiki i 8 cm lōʻihi, ovate, serrate, me kahi kihi. Kahi ʻia nā pua i hala no kēia ʻano (a hiki i ka 1 cm) ke hōʻiliʻili ʻia i ka pupule capitate inflorescence o ke kala ʻōuli polū.
Pahu ʻia Trachelium Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia me ka compactness, no laila e ʻohi pinepine ʻia e like me ka nui a ʻili a i ʻole i ka home. Ua ikaika nui i nā wana pua, i uhi ʻia i nā lau nui ma lalo, a me nā umbrellas wiwo o nā pua ma luna. Wahi a ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā petals, e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻupuna e like nei (ʻōlelo ko lākou mau inoa no lākou iho):
- poni pale;
- ʻōpū ʻula;
- haole polū;
- ʻoka ʻina;
- ʻāmaʻomaʻo ultraviolet;
- pākū keʻokeʻo.
Trachelium Yasumnikovy ʻO kahi mau lāʻau kākāʻī ʻo ia. Uhiʻi ʻia nā ʻōpala me nā lau oval a i ʻole ka nui o nā pua. ʻO ka nui o ka nui o ka inflorescence e 10-15 cm, akā e ulu hoʻokahi mau umbrellas i ʻelua mau manawa ka nui.
ʻAno hānau
Hoʻouluulu ka ʻōlelo hoʻohālikelike e ka hua a i ʻole ka māhele ʻana o ka lāʻau. I ke ʻano wela, pono e ulu mua nā mea kanu mai nā hua, inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kali no ka pua i ka makahiki mua. Kue nā hua kanu i ka hopena o Pepeluali a i ʻole ma ka makahiki mua o Malaki i nā pahu liʻiliʻi me ka lepo momona maikaʻi. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ʻāina a ʻaʻole e pīpī ma luna. Hoʻonui ka ʻike i ka mālamalama i ka kūlohelohe. I mea e pale wikiwiki ai ka lepo mai ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wikiwiki, pono ia e uhi i ka pahu me nā mea aniani (kīʻama a kiʻi paha).
ʻO ka pae kūpono no ka hiki ʻana mai o nā hua kanu ka mahana + 15 ... + 18 ° C. I kēia hihia, e hānai nā hua ma hope o 2-3 mau pule. I ka hiki ʻana mai o nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ua wehe ka pahu a hoʻoneʻe i kahi keʻena hoʻoluʻu wela a maikaʻi.
Ma hope o ka like ʻana o ke kolu o ka lau maoli maoli, ua hoʻopili ʻia ke ala e hoʻoikaika i nā wana lateral. Hoʻopili ʻia ka Trachelium ma ke alanui i ka hopena o Mei aiʻole i ka mahina mua o Iune, i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe. I nā ʻāina ʻāina, mālama lākou i kahi mamao o 30 cm.
Kahi lāʻau liʻiliʻi ma ka liʻiliʻi o 3 mau makahiki he liʻiliʻi nā hana liʻiliʻi me kona aʻa. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou mai ka lāʻau ʻōpū a hoʻoneʻe i kahi hou. ʻOi aku kēia maʻalahi o kēia ala o ka hana hou, no ka mea, wikiwiki ka lāʻau tracheliums i ke aʻa a hoʻomaka e pua. Hiki ke kūpono kēia i nā wā ulu i loko a i nā ʻāina hema paha kahi e hāʻule ai ka mahana ma lalo o ka hapa ʻole a hiki i ka hoʻoilo. I nā wahi anu, ke ulu nei ka mea kanu ma ke ʻano he makahiki a ʻaʻole ʻo ia ka hoʻokō e kūkulu i ka nui o ka huehue.
E mālama no ka trachelium
ʻO ka mea kanu pākuhi pono ʻole me ka lohi. Makemake nā mea e ulu ma ka māmā, ka momona, kūleʻa a i ʻole i nā mea lepo ulu. No ka kanuʻana, e hoʻohana i kahi palaki o ke one a me ka peat. ʻAʻole ʻae ke aʻa i ke anuanu nui, no laila pono e hāʻawi i ka papaʻi. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka mea kanu i kahi maloʻo, no laila e pono ʻoe e hoʻoinu i nā moena me ka lōʻihi o ka ua.
Hoʻomoe ka momona a i ʻole ke dampness i ka nalowale o nā wana a me ke aʻa o ka ʻā o nā maʻi. No ka pale aku, pono e hoʻohiolo i ka lepo i ka manawa kūpono a i ʻole e kala ʻia. E kōkua kēia i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka air permeability a hoʻomaloʻo i nā ʻāpana o luna. Inā hoʻohuli ke kauwela ke haʻalulu, ʻo nā mākaukau kūikawā no ka pana ʻana e kōkua i ka pale i nā lāʻau mai kālai a pala. I ka wā ulu, e hiki ke kō, ʻanuʻu spider mite a i ʻole hōʻeuʻeu aphid, kahi i mālama ʻia ai nā insecticides.
Ma ka māla, ke trachelium makemake nui i nā wahi wela, akā hiki i ka lā awakea ke puhi i nā ʻōpio'ōpiopio. Hiki ke pale aku i kēia mau lewa a me kahi canopy. ʻO nā mea e pono ai ka pā hale no ka ʻaina awakea e pono ai ke kau hou ʻana. Ma mua o ka pua, ua kanu ʻia ka trachelium i nā mahina me nā minerala.
No ka mea ʻaʻole e nalowale nā pua i ko lākou helehelena, pono ia e ʻoki i nā lālā pua i ka manawa kūpono.
Hoʻopili wale ka mea kanu i nā māla mahana. I ka liʻiliʻi o ka hau, ua make i nā aʻa, kōkua iki ka pale. Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka pua ma ka eli ʻana i ka hāʻule o ka hāʻule ʻana i loko o ka lumi a me ke kanu ʻana ma hope o ke māla ma hope o ke kō. Ma ka hoʻomaha, hāʻawi ka trachelium i kahi mahana o + 5 ... + 10 ° C.
Hoʻohana
ʻAʻole e noho ka nalo me nā poʻomanaʻo nui o nā ʻano like ʻole i kahi moe pua a i loko o kahi pua pua. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i loko o ka pua pua, nā kīhāpai pōhaku, nā māla pōhaku a i ʻole no ka hoʻoliina o ka rabatok. Me nā ʻano me nā petals hoʻonaninani, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā hiʻohiʻona nani ma nā ala a i ʻole nā pā pōhaku. ʻO nā pua nani nui me nā pua pua kūpono no ka hoʻonaninani i nā ʻāpana ʻāina, nā aniani a i ʻole nā palena i hoʻopuni ʻia.
Hoʻohana ikaika ʻo Trachelium no ka hana ʻana i nā bouquets. Kōkua ia ia lūlū a me like ʻole. I mea e kū lōʻihi ai ka palapala hana i ka waʻa, pono ke koho i kekahi i nā inflorescences, kahi i hōʻike ʻia aku i kahi hapakolu o nā pua. I ke kūʻai ʻana, e hoʻopau ʻē ʻia nā lau a ma hope o kahi lā ua ʻoki ʻia nā kumu i loko o ka wai. Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e kau i ka nui pōkole i mau hola i loko o kahi hopena o ka wai. Hoʻohana maikaʻi ka pā ʻana me ka wai.
