He lāʻau nani maikaʻi ʻo Foxtail mai ka ʻohana Euphorbiaceae. Noho ia ma nā wīwī o Polenekia, ʻAmelika a me ʻAsia ʻĀsia. ʻO ka inoa Latin o ka foxtail - akalifa - ua unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Helene he "nettle". ʻO kēia ma muli o ka hoʻohālike o ke ʻano o nā lau o nā mea kanuʻokoʻa ʻelua ʻokoʻa. He paʻakikī mau ke loaʻa nei kahi Akalif ma Lūkia, akā ʻo ka mea kupanaha kupanaha i loko o ke ʻano o kaila ʻeleʻele a nani loa, aia ka nui a me nā mea hou aʻe o nā mea pupu o ka foxtail i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I mea e hoʻokō ai i ka pua a me ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻomohala manuahi, pono ʻoe e pili i kekahi mau lula i ka mālama. Hoʻopiʻi ka mea kanu a kūpono i nā māla akamai.
ʻO ka wehewehe lāʻau
ʻO Akalifa kekahi hua o nā pua per ever everreen e ulu ana i ke kai kūlohelohe a hiki i ka 3 m ke kiʻekiʻe. Kūpono ʻia nā ʻūpiha i loko a nānā pinepine i kahi ulu o 50 cm. ʻO nā pikao i hoʻopili ʻia i uhi ʻia me ka ʻulaʻula ma kahi ʻōpala. ʻO nā ʻāpana Petiole ʻē aʻe. He ʻano ovoid a iʻa paha me ka hopena kuhikuhi. Hiki i ka ʻaoʻao keʻokeʻo nā ʻāpana maikaʻi a i ʻole hoʻi kahi serrated. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka pale e pili ana i 10-20 cm, a ʻo ka laulā a hiki i 15 cm.
He nani loa nā inflorescences Foxtail. Hiki iā lākou ke kahakaha kekahi i kēlā me kēia makahiki, akā e ulu nui ka ulu ʻana i ke kauwela. Kahi lōʻihi (5-15 cm, a i kekahi manawa a 50 cm), hoʻoiho i nā pālahalaha ʻano. ʻO lākou ka nui o nā pua pua a miniatur, a like a me ke kāʻei manuahi a me nā alima ma nā ʻano. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hiʻohiʻona he waihoʻoluʻu o ke ʻulaʻula, terracotta, burgundy pua. Loaʻa hoʻi nā mea kanu me nā pua keʻokeʻo a me kaʻaila.
Ke ulu nei ʻo Akalif, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia he pono ka lāʻau. Ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana iā ia, pono ʻoe e holoi holoi ʻokoʻa i kou mau lima, a e kaupalena i ke komo ʻana i ka pua i nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
ʻO nā manaʻo ʻike
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā mea kanu manuahi i kākau ʻia ma ka moʻomeheu foxtail. I ka home, ma kahi pinepine o kāu e hālāwai ai he 2 wale nō o lākou.
He poʻo lei lauoho ʻo Akalifa. Kūkulu ka mea kanu i kahi lāʻau ulu lōʻai ma kahi o 50 cm kiʻekiʻe. Ua uhi ʻia ia me nā lau orid serrate o kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Iloko o ka makahiki, makemake nui kēia ʻano me nā ʻulaʻula ulaula nui. Aia kahi ʻano Alba me nā pua keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo.
Foxtail Wilkes. He kaulana loa kēia raʻa evergreen no kona mau lau nani. ʻO nā lau petiole hakahaka he kala keleawe-ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā ʻulaʻula ulaula a me kahi palena ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka lau ka 20 cm me ka laulā e pili ana i 15 cm.ʻO oval a i ka lau ovoid he lau elongated koʻikoʻi kahi kihi. Nā spores-spores infloresc o kahi ʻala māala a i ʻole ʻoniʻoni i ulu a ulu wale 5-10 cm i ka lōʻihi a pua i Iune -ʻAukake. Nā ʻano huahana:
- ʻO Godseffiana - nā lau ovoid he palena gula a me ka pāpale keleawe he nui;
- Marginata - ʻulaʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula-ʻula e holo i ka ʻaoʻao o ka lau ʻoliva-ʻulaʻula;
- ʻO Mosaika - nā pihi laulā o nā ʻulaʻula i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā mea ʻulaʻula a me nā kala terracotta, ua uhi ʻia lākou me nā wahi mosaic.
Nā ʻōnaʻi
I ka home, nā ala maʻalahi loa e hoʻolaha i kahi foxtail o ka ʻoki a kanu ʻana i nā hua. I ka lā Malaki, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hua hou i loko o ka lepo lepo wai i ka hohonu o 5-7 mm. Hoʻomoʻa lākou i ka wai a uhi ʻia me kahi kiʻi. Ulu nā mea kanu ma lalo o ke kukui a me ka mahana o ka lepo + 20 ... + 22 ° C. Me ka hoʻomehana haʻahaʻa loa, e ʻike koke ʻia nā mea kanu. A hiki i ka mea kanu ke kiʻekiʻe o 2-3 cm, kuʻihue ʻia lākou i loko o nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa a i ʻole mau kīʻaha pepa.
ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o nā mea ʻoki. Hiki ke ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻano hiʻona a me nā lau i nā makahiki āpau a puni; e ulu ʻia lākou i nā mea kanu me nā hōkeo nui i ka wā mua. Kālai ʻia nā semical lignified apical a ʻoki ʻia i ka lepo lepo wai a i ʻole ma nāhele mākū. Kūkū ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni a mālama i ka mahana o ka ea i loko o + 20 ... + 25 ° C. Pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā mea kanu i kēlā me kēia lā a ʻele ʻia inā pono. Kuhi ʻia ka ʻūpī i kī ʻia i loko o nā pā liʻiliʻi a ulu i kahi ulu o ka pākeke.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Transplant
ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa e hoʻololi aku ai iā Akalifa he puna. Pono ka mea kanu e ʻohi i kahi pā liʻiliʻi, i loko o kahi pahu kōpili ua makemake ʻia ka foxtail e ʻoluʻolu, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pua. ʻO ka lepo no ka ʻāina kai turf, ke one, peat a me ka lau o ka humus. Pono ka lepo i kahi hopena acidic, e māmā a lawa ka nui. I mea e hoʻopilikia ʻole ai i nā aʻa o ka mea kanu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka honua i luna o ka ipuhao.
ʻO ka mālama home
He capricious ka Foxtail a loaʻa nā koi koʻikoʻi i nā kūlana o ka paʻa. No ke ʻoliʻoli ʻana i kāna mau pua kupaianaha a i ʻole nā lau manawaleʻa, pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi o nā hana.
Mālamalama Hoʻopuka maikaʻi ʻo Akalifa i kahi kukui māmā. Pono ia e pale mai ka hele like ʻole o ka lā. I ke kauwela, hoʻolaha ʻia nā mea kanu i ka ea hou ma lalo o kahi canopy a pale ʻia mai nā ʻano ikaika o ka makani a me ke ʻano anu. I ka hoʻoilo, pono ʻoe e kau i ka pua ma nā windowsill hema ma ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā kukui phyto-kukui. Me ka nele o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana, nalowale nā lau variegated i kā lākou peʻa, a ʻā ʻia nā kumu a kau ʻia.
Kūleʻa I ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa e pono ai ke mālama ʻia ka foxtail. ʻO ka ea wela ka mahana ma ka + 22 ... + 25 ° C. I ka hoʻoilo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa iā ia i ka + 18 ° C, akā ʻaʻole pono kēia.
Hoomaka. Kokoke i kahi pua e pono ai e mālama i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokaʻawale i nā lau velvety, no laila hoʻonaninani ʻia ka lewa me ke kōkua o nā paleke me nā pā lepo e hoʻonui ʻia ai nā ʻōpala a me nā ʻōpala. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā humidifiers.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai. Hoʻomoʻo nui ʻia ka Akalifa. Pono ka lepo maʻa mau o ka palu, akā ʻaʻole maloʻo. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana, ʻoi aku ka wai e pono ai ka mea kanu. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ka wai i ka wai. Hoʻomi koke ʻia ka wai o ka ʻiʻo mai ka sump.
Kuilima. I ka lā Malaki-ʻOkakopa, pono kahi kīʻaha i ka kīʻaha maʻamau. Hoʻohui ʻia kahi hoʻonā wai pipi i ka lepo ʻelua i ka malama. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻololi i ka mineral a me nā hōʻiliʻili. I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻemi ʻia ka hoʻoulu, a hoʻopau ʻia nā mea kanu.
Kākau. Pono nā wīwī i nā pākī manuahi. Ma waho o kēia kaʻina hana, ʻo ka hapa o lalo o nā kumu lāʻau e palahalaha ana i nā makahiki a hemo ka nānā. I ka pūnāwai, ua ʻoki ʻia nā lālā i ke kiʻekiʻe o 20 centimeter. I mea e hiki ai i nā ʻōpio ke'ōpiopio ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia ma luna o lākou, ua uhi ʻia nā mea kanu me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni, hoʻōla pinepine ʻia a kau ʻia.
Nā pilikia paʻakikī
I ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻenehana mahiʻai, hiki ke loaʻa i ka foxtail i nā maʻi maʻi. Hoʻokumu nā lau lau i nā lumi hoʻomāluʻu (maloʻo ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele i hoʻokumu ʻia i nā lau).
Me nā kukui pono ʻole, lilo nā lau i ʻoliʻoli, aneane keʻokeʻo. Inā maloʻo nā ʻāpana o nā lau, ʻo ia ka mea ua maloʻo ka lumi. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o nā wahiʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ma nā lau i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e hōʻike ana i nā drafts, a me nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
ʻO kekahi mau manawa aphids, keʻokeʻo a me nā spider mites noho noho akamaiifa. Inā loaʻa nā palaʻaʻai, mālama ʻia ka pāpale me kahi mea make manu.
