ʻO ka cuff kahi mea kanu palaunu e hiki ke hoʻohana i loko o ka māla e hana i kahi uhi uhi ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā kumulāʻau a me ka māla pua. No ka ʻohana ka cuff. Kahi ʻia ka mea kanu i ka hoʻokalakupua o nā ʻAmelika ʻelua, Eurasia, a loaʻa nō hoʻi i ʻApelika a me Niʻāina hoʻi. Hoʻopiliʻia me nā mea hoʻonani, ʻike ʻia ka cuff i kahi mea hoʻōla no nā maʻi he nui. ʻO ka poʻe e kapa iā ia he "ʻōpala lau", "neopodzhnik", "bear paw", "ram", "kahiʻuwelu a ke Akua", "goose foot", "interdigital".
ʻO ka wehewehe lāʻau
Cuff - mau ka nahelehele me ka lau o ka rhizome. Hoʻoulu a paʻa paha nā kumu ākea a hiki i 50 cm ka lōʻihi o ke kumu ulu.
I ka papa o ka pua, ʻohi ʻia nā lau nui i kālai ʻia ma nā petioles mākeke. Kūleʻa nā lau liʻiliʻi mai nā internodes. Loaʻa nā kumulima pālepala pālua i nā wahi a me nā pauku me nā ʻōnaehana like ʻole. I ka huina, aia he 7-11 palahalaha. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka kolohe, a laila kokoke kokoke ka lau, e hoʻopilipi a nui paha. Ua uhi ʻia nā kihi o ka ʻaoʻao me nā niho liʻiliʻi. Maʻala ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha. Ua uhi ʻia me nā uhi puʻupuʻu, pōkole i kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ai ka hau i ka lau a ʻaʻole hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, akā hōʻuluʻulu i loko o nā peʻa kālā.
I ka mahina o Iune-Kepakemapa, ua pua nā umbrella inflorescences mai nā internodes i nā wāwae pololei pololei. ʻAʻole kiʻi nui nā pua pua-melemele i kahi hoihoi nui. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā o ka pua, ua hoʻopiha ʻia ka māla me ka momona meli. Ma hope o ka hoʻomaloʻo, ua ʻai nā hua ʻoki liʻiliʻi e like me nā huaʻai. I loko o lākou he nui nā hua liʻiliʻi.
Kāwili Manila
ʻAno ʻokoʻa nā ʻano o ka huaʻī o kahi pākahi, aia ma kahi o 600 mau ʻano lāʻau. Hoʻolālā pinepine lākou i kēlā me kēia a ʻo ke ʻano loea wale nō mea hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i waena o lākou. Kahu kaulana ʻia nā māla no nā ʻano like ʻole.
He maʻamau ka cuff. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka mea kanu i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua piʻo ia, nā ʻōpio pubescent o ka'āpana'ōmaʻomaʻo, ma luna, he ʻaoʻao hoʻopuni, a hoʻopailua ʻia nā lau me 7-10 radial veins. ʻO ka pua ʻana ma ka hopena o Mei ʻaʻole i nui loa. Hoʻolālā keʻokeʻo a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha nā pua liʻiliʻi i ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā inflorescences keu-umbrella. Loaʻa i kēia mea kanu ka mea hihiu, he hoʻomaikaʻi ia no ka hoʻolalelale ʻana ma nā wahi mamao loa. He ʻūlū a paʻakikī loa ia e hoʻopau, no laila, ua manaʻo ʻia e nā mea kīhai he mauʻu manu.
Maʻī ka palakeke. Mahalo i ka ʻoki, hoʻopili ʻia nā aila me ke kiʻekiʻe o 45-50 cm, e hoʻomohala ʻia ai nā pua spherical. Keliʻi ʻia nā ʻōpala lau nahele polū o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōpiopio me ka puʻupuʻu pōkole a māhele ʻia i loko o nā waihona kikowaena 9-11. I Iune-ʻAukake, e ulu mau nā kālā he nui me nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻalani me ke anawaena a hiki i 3 mm. Hoʻala ʻia nā hua i ka hoʻomaka o Kepakemapa.
ʻĀula ʻulaʻula ʻē. ʻO nā mea kanu e uhi ai i nā mea kanu i ke kiʻekiʻe heʻoi aku ma mua o 15 cm. ʻO Petioles a me nā lalo lalo o nā lau he mau kaila ʻulaʻula. Kele ʻia ka papa lau lau ʻia ma ka poli-ʻulaʻulaʻula a ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i kā 7-9 ʻāpana. Nā paniculate inflorescences e pili ana i nā pua melemele kukui me ke aniani a hiki i 10 mm. Ua pua lākou ma Iune-Iulai.
Ua hono ʻo Cuff. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu me nā branched, kūleʻe o nā wana ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe o 20 cm. Ua uhi ʻia nā kumu i nā lau i hoʻopuni ʻia, kahi e ʻike ʻia i nā ʻāpana he 7. ʻŪmaʻomaʻo ka papa ʻaina keʻokeʻo. Mai lalo malalo ua uhi ʻia i ka pou pulu. Kākala ka pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma Iulai.
ʻAno hānau
Hoʻouluulu ka ʻōpala ma nā hua a me nā mea kanu. Kūpulu mua nā hua i loko o nā mea lawe no nā pua. Hoʻopihaʻia nā pahu i kahi wai momona i hoʻoulu maikaʻi ʻia. Ma ka lalo, makemake nui e ninini i kahi ʻāpana o nā pahu a i hoʻonui ʻia ai ka pālolo. Ke kanu ʻia nā kulu e 7-10 mm. Hoʻoponopono ʻia nā kaʻina hana a pau i Nowemapa a i ʻole Malaki. I ka wā kanu kanu, ua lawe nā ipu me nā hua, he 2 mau pule ma hope o ka lūlū ʻia, a lawe ʻia ma waho a waiho ʻia ma kahi kahi e pale ʻia ai mai ka lālani a me ka lula.
I ka pūnāwai, ua lawe ʻia nā hue i loko o kahi lumi hoʻomehana, mālamalama a, me ka ʻano ʻana i ke ʻano kūlohelohe kūlohelohe, ʻuala koke nā hua. Ke ulu ka mea kanu i ka lau mau maʻa mau he 2 mauʻu i nā lau maoli. I ka hopena o ʻApelila, i ka mahana mahana mau, hiki ke kanu nā mea kanu i kahi ākea ma kahi ākea mau. Aia i ka makahiki mua, pua nā pua.
Ma kahi lāʻau i ulu nui ʻia e maʻalahi ke hoʻokaʻawale. I kekahi manawa ʻo ka noho ʻana ma nā aʻa. Ua ʻoki ʻia nā kaʻina hana me kā lākou ponoʻī ponoʻī me kahi ʻāpana nui mai ka mea kanu nui, ʻeli a hoʻoulu i kahi i wahi hou. ʻO ka mamao ma waena o nā kumu, he liʻiliʻi ma kahi o 30 cm. ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana.
Lula mālama mālama lāʻau
Makemake maikaʻi nā Cuffs i nā māka maikaʻi, ʻike ʻia, akā hiki ke hoʻomohala ʻia ma ka pale ʻāpana. Ke ulu ʻole nei ka ulu ʻana ma lalo o nā kumulāʻau me ka lei aliʻi ʻoi loa, no ka mea, e maʻi pinepine ʻia ka mea kanu a ʻaʻole puka i nā palukula nani. Hoʻomaka ʻia ke kanu ʻana ma luna o nā kukui, a me nā kumu pāluaha wai me ka nui o ka humus. Sandy a i ʻole kala a waiwai me kahi kū maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole ka hoʻonaninani ʻaina makemake.
Maʻalahi ka mālamaʻana i ka cuff ma ke kahua. Pono ʻo ia i ka wai me ka nui o ka wai. ʻAʻole pono ka wai i ka lepo ma ka lepo, me ka hopena o nā aʻa i nā maʻi o ka maʻi. I ka manawa maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i ka maka o ka honua, akā ʻaʻole pono kēia. ʻAʻole ulu maikaʻi nā māla ma kahi o ka mea kanu, no laila ʻaʻohe pono e lawe me ka lau nāu. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka honua 2-3 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia kau. ʻOi aku ka makemake o nā mea kūlohelohe.
Ma ka ulu wikiwiki o ka lāʻau me ka ikaika, pono pono lākou e ʻohi a paʻa mau i ka mahele o ka wahi. Ma hope koke o ka ulu ʻana, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻoneʻe i nā inflorescences e pale ai i ka hua kanu ponoʻī. Mālama ka moena i ka hopena o ka mea hoʻonani no ka manawa lōʻihi a hiki ke noho ma kahi hoʻokahi me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻole ʻia no nā makahiki he mau makahiki.
Kūpaʻa ka mea kanu i ka hau a me ka hoʻokaʻawale i nā haʻalulu hoʻohālikelike. No ka pale i nā palu ma ka haukela nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke uhi iā lākou me kahi papa o nā lau i hāʻule i ka hāʻule. I ka wai kauwela e hoʻokō nei lākou i ka hana o ka maʻemaʻe a me ka palaki o nā lāʻau, e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻāpana a pau. Mai makaʻu i ka ʻoki loa, ke ulu wikiwiki nei nā ʻoki.
Me ke koho kūpono o ka wahi a me ka mālama, nui ka ʻeha i ka maʻi ʻoi. Ma nā kaumaha ikaika, maloʻo, kau ka lau i ka pala lāʻau. Ma ka uhi hohonu, hiki ke loaʻa ka maʻi ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka ʻili maʻamau ka maʻamau no ka cuff i nā snails a me nā slugs, ka mea e ʻai nui i nā lau wai. Mai nā palu, pīpī ʻia ka honua ma kahi ākea o ka pīʻī ʻia me ka lehu a ʻokiʻoki paha i ka ʻohu huehue.
Cuff i ka māla
Hoʻopau nā punahele openwork o ka cuff i nā mea hoʻolālā kiʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolaʻu i ka uhi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ka pūnaewele a hāʻawi iā ia i kahi ʻōlo kūlohelohe. Kūʻai pinepine ʻia ka cuff i nā puu, kokoke i kahi māhina maʻa a ma nā ʻaoʻao o nā ala. Kuhi ʻia nā ʻano pākaha haʻahaʻa e nā moena pua. Hoʻopili maikaʻi nā māla nani.
ʻAʻole kaʻino a me nā mākeke kala-melemele. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi nani nani a me nā mea kūlohelohe maoli. ʻO nā hoa noho maikaʻi ʻo cuff, ʻo ʻoe kouʻima, delphinium, astilbe a me nā lā ʻaina.
Hoʻomaopopo i nā waiwai
Manaʻo ʻia ka cuff i kahi maʻi no nā maʻi āpau. Ua ʻike ʻia nō ia mai ka wā kahiko mai he ʻano kupaianaha maoli loa. Hoʻohana lākou ia ia ʻaʻole wale i ka lāhui, akā pū nō hoʻi ma ka lāʻau kuʻuna i nā ʻāina he nui.
Hoʻopili ʻia ke hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai i ka wā o ka pua, ma hope koke o ka hoʻomoʻo ʻana o ka lāhui. Hoʻokiʻoki i nā ʻāpana ʻāina a pau o ka cuff. Ua maloʻo lākou i ka lewa wai i kahi e pale ʻia mai ka ua a me ka lā. E mālama i nā lako maka i loko o ke aniani a i ʻole ka pale pepa no 12 mahina.
Aia ka puʻu i ka nui o nā steroid, ascorbic acid, tannins, flavonoids, momona a me nā phenolcarboxylic acid, Coumarins, lipids, resins, catechins a me nā wahi haki (nickel, iron, zinc, keleawe, manganese, boron, molybdenum).
Nā hana hoʻopiʻi, nā hōʻihapiha a me nā hoʻonā ʻana me kahi puʻupuʻu i kēia mau hana:
- aloole;
- lactogenic;
- ho'ōla;
- anti-inflammatory;
- wohalehu
- antimicrobial;
- antitumor.
Hoʻohana nui ka cuff i ka gynecology. ʻO Phytohormones, kahi ʻāpana ia, e kōkua i ke kāpae ʻana o nā kuhi kāne ʻana, mālama i ka maʻi wahine a mālama i ka wā hāpai. Akā, pono e hoʻohana kūʻokoʻa ma lalo o ka nānā o kekahi kauka.
Kōkua ʻo Cuff i ka hōʻemi i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi diabetes 2. Hoʻonui ia i ka pancreas a me ka kaʻu, lawe mai nā pae koko koko i ka maʻamau.
He mea kōkua nui ka ʻike ʻana i kahi cuff i nā kānaka o kēlā me kēia makahiki a me ke kūlana o ke olakino. Ma ka liʻiliʻi no nā kumu pale, no ka mea, ua cuff nā ʻōpū i ke kino me nā microelements, nā ʻalemona a me nā mea waiwai ʻē aʻe. Contraindicated ka mea kanu wale nō no ka poʻe e loaʻa nei i nā maʻi pālolo, me nā mea pū kekahi me ke ake aʻa ʻoi ʻole.
