Phalaenopsis: kahi mālama home no ka orchid butterfly

ʻO Orchids ma ka windowsill ka moe kolohe o ka hapanui o nā māla lau. Akā ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe e wiwo i ka ʻāina iā lākou, e makaʻu ana i nā pilikia i ka hele ʻana o ka hana. ʻOiaʻiʻo, he ʻulaʻeha kēia mau pua. Akā aia nā mea ʻē aʻe, no ka laʻana, ʻo ka Phalaenopsis orchid. Nānā lākou i ʻike ʻole ʻia ma mua o nā ʻano like ʻole, a ʻo ka mālama ʻana iā lākou ma ka home me ka maʻalahi maʻalahi. ʻAʻole kūpono ka pua i ka mea kanu ulu e makemake ana e "hoʻomaʻamaʻa" ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana e hānai iā Cattleya, Miltonia a me Ludisia.

He aha ke ʻano o ka phalaenopsis orchid

Phalaenopsis (Phalaenopsis) - kekahi o nā ʻelele he nui o ka ʻohana Orchidaceae, kahi mea kanu epiphytic e pili ana. Ke kūlohelohe nei, ʻike ʻia ka hapa nui o kēia orchid ma ka ʻĀkelika Hema, ka Pelekane, Indonesia, a me nā mokupuni ʻē aʻe o ka mokupuni ʻo Malay Ke ulu nei lākou ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe me ke aniani ʻalaʻula.

Ke kūlohelohe nei, ʻike pinepine ka phalaenopsis i nā lāʻau lāʻau, me ka hoʻohana ʻana iā lākou ma ke ʻano he kākoʻo

ʻO ka inoa ("phalaenopsis" ʻoiaiʻo "like me he leki"), ʻai ʻia ka mea kanu. I hoʻokahi pō ma ka pouli, ua alakaʻi ka Luna Hoʻokele o ka Leiden Botanical Garden Karl Ludwig Blume, nāna i aʻo i nā pua o kekahi o nā mokupuni ma waena o ʻAsia a me Australia, ua lawe i kēia mau pua no nā palupalu.

ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka orchid he 50-70 cm. Hoʻopili loa ke kumu. ʻO nā lau nui ka nui, ka ʻiʻo i ka pā, a hiki i ka 30-35 cm lōʻihi.ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka 4 mau lau e hana pū ʻia i kēlā me kēia orchid, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku i ʻelua lau o ka makahiki.

ʻAʻole aneane ʻike ke ʻano o ke kumu o ka phalaenopsis, ʻaʻohe nā pseudobulbs, kū pinepine ka peduncle.

Kahi ʻia ka ʻōnaehana o ka mea kanu, no ka mea ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe ia i ka hoʻonaninani a me nā mea momona, ʻāpono pololei mai ka lewa. ʻO nā aʻa anu olakino he kala kālā. ʻO phalaenopsis he epiphyte, no laila, ʻaʻohe ona pseudobulbs e like me ka hapa o nā orchids ʻē aʻe.

Loaʻa ʻia nā aʻa o ka phalaenopsis me kahi kaila o ka velamen - ka mea i lawe ʻia ai ka mea kanu me ka makika mai ka lewa.

Ma nā ʻāina o ʻAmelika ʻAmelika a me ʻEulopa ʻEulopa, ʻo ka phalaenopsis he mau mea kanu "hoʻokele". Loaʻa kahi pua orchid kahi i pau ka pua, ua hoʻolei wale ʻia ʻia.

ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka peduncle curved e hōʻea i 70-80 cm. Ma kēlā me kēia mau lime mai ʻelima a iwakālua paha mau pua me ka lōʻihi o 3-8 cm. ʻO ka petal poepelu waena (labellum a i kapa ʻia ʻo ka lip) ka mea i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, e kū ana ma waho me kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me / a me ke kumu hoʻohālike, nā kīwaha, nā kīʻaha, nā ʻōpū. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, he mau ʻāpana ʻulaʻula, nā melemele, ka poni, ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a me ka keʻokeʻo a me ka cream-beige. Kūkulu ʻia nā pēpē i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki, ʻaʻohe kēia orchid i kahi manawa hoʻomaha. ʻO ka pua, ma muli o nā ʻano, hoʻomaka mai ka ʻelua mau mahina a ʻeono mahina.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Phalaenopsis e ka lōʻihi a me ka nui o ka pua

Nā wikiō: wehewehe phalaenopsis

Nā punahele me nā mea māla

Ma kahi o 40 mau ʻano he phalaenopsis i loaʻa i ke ʻano. Akā ua mamao loa nā mea a pau i hoʻololi i ke ʻano o nā hale o kēia mau ʻokoʻa, kahi ʻano like ʻole o ko lākou ʻano maʻamau.

I ka hapanui pinepine, ulu nā māla.

• ʻO Horse Phalaenopsis (Equestris). Ke kūlohelohe nei, ulu ia ma Taiwan a me Pilipine. Pahi o kahi hue ʻoni-poni. I ka wehe ʻana o nā hua mua, e hoʻonui lohi, a pae nā pua hou. Ma muli o kēia, ua pā ka wā o ka pua no 4-5 mau mahina. ʻO ka pua pua nā pastel pink, medium-rahi (2-3 cm i ke anawaena). I nā kūlana kūpono loa, pua i nā pōkole i hoʻokahi makahiki i ka makahiki - i ka pūnāwai a me ka ʻulu.
• Phalaenopsis olenorogy (Cornucervi). ʻO nā mea maʻamau loa ma nā mokupuni o Kalimantan a me Sumatra. ʻO ka inoa ma muli o ke ʻano ʻae ʻole o ka peduncle - ua pālahalaha ʻia, hoʻopiʻi ʻia, me nā hua liʻiliʻi kahi e puka ai nā hua pua. ʻO kona kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i 40 cm. ʻO kēlā me kēia kalaki he 7-12 pua. He uliuli-ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā petals me nā ʻulaʻula, he keʻokeʻo ka keʻokeʻo.
• He nani a naniʻole paha ʻo Phalaenopsis (Amabilis). ʻO kekahi o nā mea maʻamau maʻamau i loko o ka pua puaʻa. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu he 70 cm, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka pua pua a hiki i ka 1.5 m.A kēlā me kēia pua i ka 20-30 pua me ka cream-keʻokeʻo a i nā pinkish-yellow petals a me kahi "lip" keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula. Ke kūlohelohe nei, hōʻea kā lākou helu ma hoʻokahi haneli. ʻO ke anawaena o ka pua he 8 cm a oi. Loaʻa ka puʻu o ka pua i ka hopena o ke kauwela a me ke kauwela. Hoʻopau nā ʻōpio i kahi momona hoihoi i hoʻomanaʻo ʻia i ka pua ʻala.
• Phalaenopsis Stuart (Stuartiana). Hoʻohālikelike ʻia e ka waiho ʻulaʻala o nā lau. ʻO Peduncle intensively branching, ma kēlā me kēia "pana" 15-20 mau pua me ka lōʻihi o 4-5 cm.ʻO ke poʻo nui o nā ʻōlima he keʻokeʻo a ʻiliʻili paha (me kahi wahi ākea ulaula i ka pae), "ʻulaʻula" he melemele-melemele me nā wahi burgundy liʻiliʻi. Hoʻopau ia i ka hoʻoilo.
• Phalaenopsis Schiller (Schilleriana). ʻO ka "makua" ka nui o nā moʻomeheu maʻamau. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ia wale nō ma Pilipi ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe. ʻO nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo ma waho o nā ʻaoʻao i uhi ʻia i nā pawe kala a me nā kala emerald, he ʻulaʻula a loko. ʻO Peduncle a hiki i ka 1 m ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā pua me ke aniani o 6-7 cm.ʻO nā petals he pinkish-papale, nā saturated hue ma ke kumu e lohi iki a kokoke i ka neʻe. Ua haki ʻia ka lehelehe, e like like me ka makana ʻelua. Loaʻa ka hopena o ka pua i ka hoʻoilo. ʻO nā mea kanuʻelemakule, kahi maikaʻi e nānā pono ʻia, hana pinepine i nā kaola o ka pua.
• Phalaenopsis o Luddemann (Lueddemanniana). Kahi lāʻau ka nui o 15-20 cm kiʻekiʻe, kahi pālahalaha a hiki i 30 cm. ʻO kēlā me kēia nui he 7 mau pua me ka lōʻihi o 3-4 cm, kahi ʻala maikaʻi ʻole unobtrusive. ʻO lilals-pink ka petals, i kekahi manawa aia nā maka a me nā kīkī, keʻokeʻo, a me nā aniani o nā melemele a me ka burgundy. Hoʻopau ia ia a aneane puni ka makahiki. Ke māmā ka lau, ʻaloʻele me ka bukele.
• Phalaenopsis Sandera (Sanderiana). Loaʻa kūʻokoʻa. Nā lau like ʻole. Peduncles 1.5 m a iʻoi aku paha ka lōʻihi, nīnū. ʻO kēlā a me 50 mau pua. ʻO nā petals ke keʻokeʻo-poni, ka ʻula "ʻona, me nā pale melemele. Loaʻa ka puʻu o ka pua i ke kauwela.
• Pink Phalaenopsis (Rosea). ʻO ka orchid miniatur kūloko me ke kiʻekiʻe ʻoi aku ma mua o 10-15 cm.he lōʻihi o ka lau - 8-10 cm. Hiki i ke alo o ka pua, ma laila he 10-16 mau pua me ka aniani a hiki i 3 cm.ʻO nā petals ke keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka ulaula.
• Phalaenopsis Parisha (Parishii). ʻO kekahi orchid miniatur kūlohelohe. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pua pua a hiki i 15 cm, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka lau lau kīwī i kihi he 20 cm. Ma kēlā me kēia pua pua, heʻuʻuku ʻo 8-10 (1.5-2 cm ke aniani) nā pua me ka cream a i nā mea vanilla paha e pua like ana. Pālahalaha nui nā "lip", pena i loko o ka maroon a i poni. ʻAnaʻu ka momona, ʻaila kālā, e like me ka ʻaila.
• Giant Phalaenopsis (Gigantea). ʻO ka inoa, e like me kāu e manaʻo ai, ma muli o ka nui. Leka o ka lau - a hiki i ka 1 m, ka pākeke pōkole, 40-50 cm wale nō kēlā me kēia ma kahi o 25-30 mau ʻāpana me ke anawaena o 5-7 cm. ʻOkoʻa ke kala o nā manō i nā keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele hoʻi i ka lime a me ka ʻoliva. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka poni a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻola a me nā kāwili he i ʻano maʻamau.
• Amboinensis Phalaenopsis. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā lau a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka peduncle o ka curvedle e pili ana i 25-30 cm. I kēlā me kēia makahiki, kahi puana pua hou i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka orchid, aʻo nā mea kahiko e ulu a ulu nā lālā. Wahi a ia, e hele mālie ana ka pua me ke ʻano nui. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma luna o 10 mau lālā ma kēlā me kēia lālā, akā hāmama lākou i ka manawa. ʻO nā pua e Orchid i ke kauwela. ʻĀnō ke kala i nā kala manu i nā melemele i ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālikelike i ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā ​​kaula ʻalani.
• Phalaenopsis Philadelphia. He ʻano momona kaulana, i puka mai ka phalaenopsis o Schiller a me Stewart. Kuhi ʻia nā pua me ka ʻāpana o 4-6 cm i nā ʻano like ʻulaʻula a me nā poni. Ka waiwai no ka unpretentiousness a me ke pua pua.
• Loha Halaoglyphic phalaenopsis (Hieroglyphica). ʻO kekahi ʻano hybrid maʻamau. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o nā lau a me ka peduncle he 30-35 cm. ʻO nā pua i like me ka ʻalā, me kahi mea ʻala maikaʻi. Ma kēlā me kēia kalaki he 3-6 o lākou. ʻO nā lei manu-keʻokeʻo i uhi ʻia, i uhi ʻia me ke ʻano hoʻohālike i ke ʻano o nā ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻōpio burgundy.
• Phalaenopsis Royal Blue. Kūkulu ʻia nā ʻōlaola ʻelua i ka manawa like. He polū ka polū petals, he aniani ka pulu. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka peduncle e pili ana i 60 cm, ʻo ke anawaena o ka pua he 8-10 cm.ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka pua e pili ana i ka manawa e kau ai ka lole i luna.
• ʻO Pōlepa Poʻo Phalaenopsis. Holoi aloha. ʻO nā pua he nui, me ka lōʻihi a hiki i 10 cm ʻO nā petals he ʻeleʻele ulaula i ka ʻulaʻula me kahi palena keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a puni ka ʻaoʻao. "Lip" keʻokeʻo-melemele-lilac.
• Manaʻo Phalaenopsis gula. Ma ka mea kanu i ka manawa like 2-3 mau peduncles i kūkulu ʻia, ma kēlā me kēia 15 pua a ʻoi aku paha. He keʻokeʻo nā petals, me kahi keʻokeʻo ma ke kumu. ʻAkuhi ke lehelehe, ʻekahi a ʻulaʻula.
• Phalaenopsis Mini-Mark Maria Teresa. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka maikaʻi maikaʻi loa ma ka hopena Mini-Mark hybrid. ʻO ka lōʻihi lau - ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 15 cm. ʻO nā pua liʻiliʻi, 3-4 cm ka lōʻihi. Hala nā keʻokeʻo-ʻula keʻokeʻo, i kāʻili ʻia me nā ʻili liʻiliʻi o nā aniani o ka melemona, ka ʻoni a me ka pula. "Lip" terracotta. Hoʻōla ka pua a 3-4 mahina.
• Phalaenopsis Amsterdam Iāpana. Pono male kūpono ole kūpono. ʻIke ʻia i ke kenekulia XIX, akā ʻaʻole naʻe i nalowe kaulana. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka orchid ma kahi o 50 cm.ʻO nā petals he mau pua a i ʻole ʻulaʻula, i uhi ʻia me nā wahi burgundy me kahi palena keʻokeʻo. "Lehelehe" hue cherry hue.
• Phalaenopsis Harlequin (Harlequin). ʻO kekahi o nā mea i kapa ʻia ka phalaenopsis, nā lua i kūlohelo ʻia mai Taiwan. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia lākou e ka paʻakikī o ka rosette o nā lau, ka mua o nā peduncles he nui a me ke ʻano kūpono o kahi pua i like me ka hōkū. I kēia hybrid, ua uhi ʻia nā petals melemele-melemele i nā pōpō burgundy i hoʻopuni ʻia. Ma ka kukui hoʻomaka lākou e aniani, e like me ka lacquered.

Nā ʻano hua phalaenopsis i ulu ma ka home, i ke kiʻi

ʻO nā kūlana kūpono no ka ulu ʻana

ʻO ka hulahula subtropical haʻahaʻa, maʻa i nā orchids, he ʻokoʻa nā ʻano o nā ʻano o nā hale o kēia wā. Akā, ua hoʻohālikelike lākou iā lākou. Ke mālama nei ʻo ka Phalaenopsis orchid ma ka home, ʻaʻohe mea nunui e pono ai mai ka mea hana.

Papa: he aha nā kūlana e pono ai ka phalaenopsis

ʻAʻole pono ke kau ʻia ʻo Phalaenopsis ma ka puka kūkulu hema, inā ʻaʻohe wahi ʻē aʻe, pono ka pale ʻana i nā mea kanu, e pale ana mai ka kaohi o ka lā.

Hoʻopuka ʻo Phalaenopsis e hōʻea i ka lā, no laila ʻo kēlā me kēia lā he 15-20 ka lūlima o ka pot 180º. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe ka manawa ma mua o ka pua. Ke kuhi nei nā ʻokiʻō, ua hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia ka peduncle i kahi kākoʻo i paʻa i kahi paʻa. Hōʻea i kā lākou pedicels a kokoke i ʻelua mau pule, a laila ʻaʻole lākou e hiki ke hoʻololi hou i ka kūlana.

He mea pono nō hoʻi ia e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana iā Bauchinia, nona nā pua e like me nā orchids ma ke ʻano: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/bauxiniya-orxidejnoe-derevo-v-domashnix-usloviyax.html

Ke kanu ʻana a me ke Hana ʻana

E ulu a phalaenopsis, e like me nā orchid ʻē aʻe, e ulu a ulu a ulu wale ma kahi kikoʻī kūpono, ʻano iki e like me ka lepo i loko o ka manaʻo o ka manaʻo. No laila, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kahi mea kanu i kūʻai aku ma kahi hale kūʻai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi hoʻohui ʻāina kūikawā no nā orchids a i ʻole iā ʻoe iho mai loko o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, ka maloo sphagnum mosa, ka niu niu, nā ʻōpala, nā aʻa fern. Lawe ʻia nā mea apau ma kahi o nā kūlike like.

ʻAʻole like ka lepo no nā orchids i ka lepo i ka manaʻo maʻamau o ka ʻōlelo

Koho ʻia ka ipu hao i ka maʻalahi - ua maʻalahi ia e kaohi i ke ʻano o nā aʻa. Eia kekahi, hele lākou i ke kiʻi photosynthesis i nā orchids. Ma ka lalo, kahi papa wai o ka liʻiliʻi ma kahi o 2-3 cm ka mānoanoa i hana ʻia i ka pālolo palapula a i ʻole ka poli polystyrene e kauoha. Pono ia e loaʻa nā "wāwae" ʻo ka pūleʻa - i kēia hihia, ʻaʻole pili ke lolo me ka wai i ka pā.

Hāʻawi kahi palapalapa polū e hoʻokele i ke ʻano o nā aʻa a me ka substrate, e hoʻoponopono i ka neʻe o ka wai

Hoʻopili maikaʻi ka lepo i ka paʻakai, paʻakai ʻia a kāpili ʻia. No laila, transplanted phalaenopsis i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Kūpono i nā kaʻina hana i kēlā me kēia manawa, me ka pau ʻole o ka wā pua. E kuki i kahi orchid mai loko o ka ipu hao, hoʻolapalapa ʻia i nā hola he nui i ka wai mahana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūleʻa me kahi ʻōleo polū ākea o ka potassium permanganate no ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi ʻoi.

Hoʻomaʻemae ʻia nā aʻa mai nā ʻokiʻoki. ʻOki ʻia nā wahi maloʻo a make, nā ʻāpana i kāwī ʻia me ka ʻōpala ʻala, hoʻōla ʻia ka carbon, cinnamon. A laila ua makemake e hoʻomaloʻo iā lākou i loko o 6-8 mau hola. Hoʻololi ʻia ka Phalaenopsis i kahi ipu hou, ua ninini ʻia ka lula, ʻaʻole i koi ʻia ia. I kēia hihia, pono e hoʻokau paʻa ʻia ka mea kanu i loko o ka ipu hao. ʻO ka 3/4 o ka nui o ka nui e pono e hoʻopiha i ka lepo. Inā kolo wale kahi aerial lele, maikaʻi kēlā.

ʻAʻohe mea paʻakikī loa i ka hoʻoili ʻana i kahi orchid, ʻoiai hiki i kahi mea hoʻomaka e hoʻokō me ke kaʻina hana

I loko o ka hebedoma mua, mālama pono ʻia ka orchid transplanted ʻoiai mai ka lā pololei. E hoʻohāinu ʻia no ka manawa mua wale nō ma hope o nā lā 5-7, ʻo ka lole o ka luna i hōʻike ʻia ʻole ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina ma hope aku.

ʻO ka hana o ka ulu ʻana o ka phalaenopsis (maʻa mau o ka miniatur) ma nā ʻāpana o nā ʻili, nāʻu, nā kī niu niu, ka hoʻohālike i ka nohona kūlohelohe. Kūkulu nā ʻano i ia mau ʻano. Hoʻopili ʻia nā aʻa Orchid i kahi kāwele o ka mh sphagnum a paʻa i nā kākoʻo ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻāpana kipa. Kūkulu ʻia nā mea kanu me ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka moss-sphagnum.

ʻO Phalaenopsis i loko o nā haku e hoʻopalike ai i ka nohona kūlohelohe o nā orchids he mea hoihoi loa

Video: pehea e hoʻololi ai i kahi orchid

ʻO nā mea koʻikoʻi nui o ka mālama lāʻau ma ka home

ʻO Phalaenopsis kekahi o nā orchids kaulana loa. ʻOi kahi mea hoʻomaka e mālama pono iā ia. ʻAʻole loaʻa i ka mea kanu ka manawa dormant i hōʻike ʻia, no laila, i ka manawa o ka makahiki, ke lawe ʻia nei ka hoʻōla a me ke kapa kiʻekiʻe i ka hana like.

Hoʻohana wale ka wai no ka hoʻoulu wai ʻana. Hoʻoponopono ke ʻano o ke alapine e pili ana i ke ʻano o ke ʻano i ke alanui. I kekahi hihia, e maloʻo loa ka substrate. Hiki ke hoʻoholo i kēia me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e pau ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā kiko ma nā paia o ka potita.

Inā kānalua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kali i kahi mau lā hou aku. E hoʻokuʻu maʻalahi kēia ʻo Phalaenopsis. Akā hoʻohālikelike pinepine ʻia ana i ka mea kanu ma ka mea kanu. Ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau, hoʻokahi ka manawa o 3-4 lā nui.

Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka mea i me ke alanui, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi ka māmā a me ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka hapa mahele o ke anawa. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka hoʻolaha i ka pō.

Hoʻomainu ʻia ʻo Orchids e nā puʻu ʻana. E hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kahi pā me kahi mea kanu i kahi ipu wai a piha piha ai i ka lepo. I ka wā e pau ai ka puka ʻana o nā puhaka, neʻe ʻia ka orchid mai ka pahu pahu a maloʻo maikaʻi.

E hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka wai phalaenopsis o nā kaʻina haʻalulu, a i ʻole ka hāʻule i ka wai ʻana i nā wai i loko o nā koi o nā lau

Ke loaʻa kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau mahina, ʻoi pono ia e holoi i ka palaki, hoʻohoka i ka nui o nā paʻakai. Mālama ʻia ka ipuhao ma lalo o ka wai ʻana no 5-10 mau minuke.

ʻO ka lole kai ʻana e hana i kēlā me kēia lā he 10-12. Koho ʻia nā māka lawaiʻa e nā mea i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā orchids. Ma mua o kēia, pono e hoʻohāinu ʻia ka mea kanu. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ke kapa kihale o Foliar, akā i kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e ʻike maka o ka hāʻule o ka hopena i hāʻule i nā koʻi o nā lau, ma nā pua a me nā pua. Hoʻemi ʻia ka ʻike o ka huahana e ka hapalua ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka mea hana hana noi.

No ka hānai ʻana i nā phalaenopsis, ua koho ʻia nā ala kūikawā no nā orchids

ʻO ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka phalaenopsis i nele i nā mea momona e ʻike ʻia e ka "torn" a i ʻole "corrugated" nā pihi o nā petals.

Nā wikiō: nā ʻōlelo mālama mālama Phalaenopsis

ʻO nā pua phalaenopsis

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā pua Phalaenopsis i kēlā me kēia manawa. Pono ka nānā pono ʻana i ka mahana - ke wela o ka lumi, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o nā ʻōpio a maloʻo. ʻO ka Ethylene, nā mea i hua ʻia e nā huaʻai, nā hua manamana a me nā maiʻa, he like ka hopena.

No ka hoʻouluʻana i ka pua, ua paipai ʻia e hōʻemi i ka waiʻai i ka palena haʻahaʻa e pono ai no nā hebedoma 2-3 a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kiʻekiʻe ma 16-18ºС. He ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke ao a me ka pō o ke aniani ma ka liʻiliʻi he 5 ° C. Hōʻike ka hana i ka wā ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku ka "mōla" ma ka "hoʻoilo", a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pua i luna o lākou, me ka aneane.

I mea e hele ai kahi peduncle ma ka phalaenopsis, kahi liʻiliʻi iki no ka wela i ke ao

Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, inā ʻaʻole maloʻo loa ka peduncle, ʻoki wale wale ia i kēlā ʻaoʻao o ia mea i hoʻololi i ka hue a maloʻo, uhi ʻia ka ʻoki me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo nui. No nā koena e waiho ai ma ia mea, e kau mai ana nā "wīpī" lateral, a ma luna o lākou - mau pua. ʻAʻole pono kēia ʻano hana no ka wā ʻōpio a me nā miniala phalaenopsis, nā pua lōʻihi e nāwaliwali iā lākou.

ʻO ka ulu ʻana o Phalaenopsis kahi uku kūpono i ka mākeke

Nā hewa florist maʻamau

ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ʻo ka floriculturist ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻopiʻi ai no ka hūnā ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka phalaenopsis orchid. Pono e hoʻoponopono pono i ka hala o nā mea kū hoʻokahi i ka mālama ʻana i ka manawa, a e hoʻi hou ke ʻano o ka mea kanu.

Paleka: pehea e ʻike ai nā hewa ma ka mālama mālama orchid

Hōʻike nā lau melemele i ka inu kūpono ʻole e hui pū me kahi mamao loa i nā kūlana kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i nā orchids

ʻO nā maʻi, a me ka kāohi

ʻAʻole pilikia ka Phalaenopsis i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki me ka mālama pono. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻohe palekana o ka mea hana hoʻokahi mai kēia. No laila, mai poina e pili i nā pale pale:

• ka ʻaū maʻamau o ka lumi;
• manuahi, me ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana, e kau ana i nā pua pua ma nā pukamakahi;
• pālua mau minuke pule ʻelua no nā kope hou i loaʻa;
• hoʻohana no kekahi hana me ka mea kanu i hoʻopili ʻia, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i nā "ʻeha āpau" wale nō.
• ka wehe koke ʻana i nā hōʻailona hopohopo mai ka windowsill.

Lāʻau: maʻi nā maʻi phalaenopsis a me nā pōpilikia

Nā hōʻike hōʻike o nā hōʻailona o ka nalowale o phalaenopsis e nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki: kiʻi

Nā ʻōnaʻi

I ka home, e hoʻomohala ma nā phalaenopsis i nā mea kanu huaʻai. ʻO ka ulu ʻana i nā orchids mai nā hua he mea paʻakikī a me ka kaʻina o ka manawa, he mea pono nō hoʻi i ka sterility a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu olakino kūikawā. ʻAʻole hiki ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hoʻokō ʻia me nā hiʻohiʻona varietal. ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hopena o ka hoʻoilo a me ka pūnāwai.

ʻO ke kōlahalaha e "ka huaʻāina"

Hoʻokumu ʻia nā "keiki" phalaenopsis i kahi mahana liʻiliʻi (20-21ºС). Ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau, hiki i ka mea kanu ke hana i kahi peduncle. ʻO ka pinepine pinepine, ua hana ʻia ia ma ke kumu o ka kumu a i ʻole mai nā "hiamoe" a ʻōlō ma ka wāwae. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka mea hope me ka cytokinin paste.

Hoʻokumu ʻia nā keiki "phalaenopsis" ma nā peluncle

"Hoʻokele" mau hoahānau "ma ka orchid a hiki i ka lau ka 2-3 cm ka lōʻihi a ua lōʻihi nā aʻa a hiki i 5-6 cm." Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā "keiki" mai ka makuahine makuahine, kanu ʻia i loko o ka pā liʻiliʻi i mālama ʻia, mālama ʻia me kahi orchid makua. . ^ E Ha yM. A hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o lākou e ulu, pono ia e uhi i ka ipu me kahi ʻeke palaka a i ʻole kahiʻaila ʻoki ʻokiʻoki.

ʻO Cytokinin paste - kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoulu ai i ka pua a me ka hana ʻana i nā orchids

Vitio: ka hānai ʻana i nā "keiki" o phalaenopsis

Pākiʻi ʻōwili

Kahi nā pua pua i koe a hala ma hope o ka pua ʻana i ka mau mahina 1.5-2 ma hope o ka pau ʻana o nā pua, ua ʻoki ʻia ia i ke kumu a ua mahele ʻia i ka ʻāpana he 4-5 ʻaʻole mau ma mua o 20 cm lōʻihi. Hana ʻia nā hiʻi ma ke kihi o 40-45º.

Pono kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o ka pālaʻi

A laila e kāpīpī ʻia me ka carbon activated durated, i ʻoki ʻia me ka ʻōpala. ʻO "ʻokiʻoki" ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka pahu i kahi pahu i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka lepo a palala ʻia, i uhi ʻia me ka pulu sphagnum ma luna. ʻO ka pahu pahu i uhi ʻia me kahi pēke pepa a i ʻole ka pale aniani. I mea e hoʻoulu ai i nā pua ulu "e ala", kahi mahana o ka liʻiliʻi o 25-27 ° C, nā hola o ke ao o 14-16 mau hola a koi ʻia ka wela o ka hoʻoluʻu. Hoʻopili ʻia ka "ʻōmaʻomaʻo" i kēlā me kēia lā, hoʻokuʻu i ka condensate i hōʻiliʻili ʻia, mālama ʻia ke kāʻei i kahi kūlana ʻeleʻele.

Pono e hoʻōla pinepine ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā ʻokiʻoki, inā ʻaʻole e ulu ʻia ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka pala

Nā wikiō: hoʻonui ʻia o ka phalaenopsis e "ʻokiʻoki"

Hoʻokaʻawale mea kanu

Hoʻokomo wale ia ke ʻano no nā mea ola maikaʻi, ikaika a hoʻomohala ʻia. Ma ka puka waho e loaʻa iā lākou he hapa o 6-8 mau lau. E kiʻi i kahi orchid hou, ua hōʻoki ʻia ka piko mai ka mea kahiko. Pono nā aila lele ma luna. E kau i nā ʻāpana i kāpīpī ʻia me kekahi biostimulant powdery, holoi ʻia. Hoʻopili ʻia ka luna ma kahi pahu kūʻokoʻa. Hiki i ka pua ke hoʻomaka i nā makahiki 2-3.

Ma hope o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka orchid no ka lōʻihi "hele mai i ke ola"

Nā Hōʻike Hoʻolaha

ʻO ka phalaenopsis mua i hōʻike ʻia iaʻu ma ka wā Kalikimaka ma kaʻu noi: Makemake au e hoʻāʻo i koʻu lima i ka ulu ʻana i nā orchids, aʻu e heluhelu ai i ka nui. V i ka heluhelu ʻana i nā mea āpau ma nā kolamu, ua holo wikiwiki wau me ia no ka manawa lōʻihi, akā aia ma kēlā me kēia manawa ʻaʻohe o ka wā e "hula me nā lāʻau tamburi." Ua noʻonoʻo wau i nā mea āpau: make ʻo ia, akā huli ʻole. I kēia manawa ua maopopo wau e aʻo ʻia ka mea kanu mai ke kūlohelohe. E hāʻawi i kahi mea kanu i nā mea āu e pono ai, ʻo ka mea mua ʻoe pono e ʻike i kahi a i nā ʻano i loko o ke ʻano e ulu ai ia, a hoʻololi i ka ʻike i loaʻa i kou mau kūlana. Hoʻopō kēia mau orchids me ka nani o kā lākou mau pua, ka lōʻihi o ka pua (a hiki i ʻeono mahina) a me ka unpretentiousness i ka mālama. He kūpono kēia lāʻau no nā mea ʻaʻole loaʻa ka manawa no ka mālama paʻakikī a i ka manawa like hāʻawi e hāʻawi i nā manaʻo maikaʻi.

Malawa//frauflora.ru/viewtopic.php?t=2575

ʻO ke ʻano o kahi pēpē a peduncle o phalaenopsis kahi pilina pili loa. Ma nā pā wela ma luna o 25 ° C, e haku nui ʻia nā ʻōpala pua, a no ka hana ʻana o kahi pēpē, e koi ʻia ana ka mahana o 22-24 ° C a ʻoi aku ka loli o ka pō.

Annushka//frauflora.ru/viewtopic.php?t=2575

ʻAʻole mana o Phalaenopsis i kahi manawa dormant i manaʻo ʻia, akā ua noʻonoʻo ʻia e hoʻolilo i ka hopena o hoʻokahi pule o ka wiki (e pili ana i ka hoʻōla maʻamau, ʻoiaʻiʻo) + ke emi ʻana o ka mahana. A ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi pua pua, he kūpono ia e hoʻākoʻaka i kona poʻo, a laila me ka pohō ʻohu o ka pua pua e ulu nā pua pua. A hānai i ka manawa o ka ulu ulu a kū a i ka wā e kau ana i ka peduncle. Aʻole i kēia, hoʻokuʻi i ka "top" ma hope no nā pua.

Lucina//frauflora.ru/viewtopic.php?t=2575

Hoʻohana wau i ka phalaenopsis i kēlā me kēia ʻano wai me ka loina maʻamau - Bon Forte no nā orchids. Noho lākou i ke kauwela a pau ma ka balopa, ua ʻoluʻolu ke kauwela, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻokoʻa ka hopena o ke ʻano ma ka pō a i ka lā maikaʻi loa ka lā! I kēia manawa, ʻoluʻolu, i ka hoʻoilo a haʻalele wau i kaʻu phalaenopsis a i kēia manawa ʻaʻohe mea loaʻa nā pua pua, ʻaʻole helu nā keiki, ke manaʻo nei wau e hoʻoponopono i kēia ʻano i ke kauwela.Akā e pili ana i ka pua ccading, loaʻa kahi ʻōlelo hoihoi. Ke ulu i ka aniani phalaenopsis, mālama mau no ʻelua mau makahiki i ke ana o 29 ° C, i ulu nui ai ka mea kanu me nā lau he nui, akā ʻaʻole pua. E hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kiʻekiʻe a ʻike ʻia ka peduncle, a laila hoʻi hou i ka 21º,, e kāʻohi pono i nā ʻōpala i ka ua a hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa 3 peduncles e pili ana i 15 mau pua ākea. E hoʻohaʻahaʻa hou i ka mahana a laila e hoʻomaka i nā pua pua i nā manawa hou, a laila e hoʻi hou i ka mahana o ka 21 ° C a kiaʻi pono i nā pua 15 aʻe. E mālama aku nei kēia mau mea āpau i 4 mau mahina a i kēia manawa hiki ʻole ʻoe ke hoʻonui nui i ka haʻahaʻa no ka pale ʻana i ka nānā ʻana o nā poki i nā pua.

ʻĀhāʻālua//forum.bestflowers.ru/t/falenopsis-cvetenie-voprosy-i-problemy-2.177866/page-51

ʻIke ʻia iaʻu ʻo ke kanu ʻana i nā pua, ʻo ka mea mua, ʻo ke ʻano kūlohelohe e kū ai i nā keiki. ʻO phalaenopsis Schloe, ʻo Philadelphia a me kā lākou poʻe mamo e like me ka "hoʻohua" (ʻoiai ʻo Philadelphia e ʻano he mamo i nā Schiller a me Stuart phalaenopsis ponoʻī.) He ʻeono phalaenopsis, a hoʻokahi wale nō bastard e hoʻopihapiha. ʻO ka lua, ʻoiaʻiʻo, he kūlana kukui maikaʻi. Ke nānā nei wau i ke noho ʻana o kaʻu phalaenopsis me kaʻu hoaaloha, ʻo kāna kukui he pōpilikia wale nō. ʻAʻohe o lākou ulu i kā lākou ulu, nā ʻano keiki. He mau kohola kēia. A ʻo ka kolu o nā kui ka mea e hānai ana a hoʻohāinu. ʻO nā keiki, a me nā mea e ulu ana nā pua, pono i ka wai nui. Mai ka manawa pono he mea inu wale nō, akā no ka hoʻopio ʻana i ka ua i ka ua i ka phalaenopsis i waena o nā lau. A i kēia manawa hānai wau i nā pua āpau me nā dosis pīhoihoi o ka urea - kahi pākeke i lita o ka wai. He mea hana kilokilo, hana mea kahaha. ʻO ka mea wale nō ka pono e hoʻomālamalama maikaʻi.

Nā ʻeslelo//forum.bestflowers.ru/t/falenopsis-cvetenie-voprosy-i-problemy-2.177866/page-51

Kuhi wau iā Phalaenopsis no mau makahiki he aloha a aloha maoli i ka pua nani a lōʻihi. Holo i nā ʻōlaʻi mai ka windowsill, ka huki iā lākou i ka pā wai me ka wai mahana, ʻaʻole i makemake nā ipu e hoʻolalelele, pālua, ʻano leʻa ma ka papahele ... ʻAe, ma ka laulā, ʻike nā mea āpau i ka mea aʻu e manaʻo ai ... He nui o nā mea kanu, hoʻonui ʻia e koʻu ʻanoʻano hoʻomanawanui, ʻano like me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau ʻana iā ia. nā ʻālaau. ʻO lākou, i ka laulā, ʻaʻole i hoʻopiʻi nui ʻia, akā ua ulu pua mai ka manawa a ua wā maloʻo i nā ʻōpala i mākaukau e wehe. ʻO ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ua maopopo wau ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hele like me kēia a ke hana wikiwiki wau i kahi mea. A laila ua hāʻule koʻu mau maka ma luna o kekahi puaki puaʻa i kūʻai ʻia i ka wā ma mua aku a puehu ʻia i kahi noho no kekahi mau makahiki. Mai ia manawa ʻaʻole i haʻalele ka puka ʻana o kaʻu puka aniani i kaʻu phalaenopsis, a ʻaʻole lawe nui ia i 4-5 mau kekona i ka wai i kēlā me kēia orchid. E ʻoluʻolu (ʻoi aku no nā mea hoʻomaka), ma mua o ka hahai ʻana i kaʻu ʻano hoʻohālike, heluhelu pono i kaʻu moʻolelo a hiki i ka hopena, ʻoiai ʻaʻole pono nā phalaenopsis ʻaʻole e hiki ke pala wale i kona mau aʻa, akā e ulu pū ana nō hoʻi i ia mau ʻano! ʻO ka mea nui: ʻo ka phalaenopsis āpau i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka puʻu kūʻai aku me ka pahu umu e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻili me ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka hapa liʻiliʻi o ka sphagnum (hoʻohālikelike i ka hale kūʻai. Noho kekahi o kaʻu phalaenopsis ma ke ʻano kūʻai i kūʻai ʻia, ʻoki pōkole, kekahi i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma ka ulu lāʻau (a ʻeli ʻia), hoʻopiʻi ʻona a mālama i ka makika. Mai luna aʻe, ke uhi ʻia ka papahele me kahi papa o ka sphagnum; inā e hoʻoneʻe ʻia, e hoʻomaloʻo ka ʻili. ʻO ke kumu nui lua: kanu ʻia nā phalaenopsis i kahi pā hale paipai no nā orchids - ma nā "wāwae" a me nā paia poloka. ʻEkolu: kahi nui o nā pūpū o ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi i hana ʻia ma nā paia o ka potika me kahi ʻōpala wela no ke kaʻe ʻana o ka ea maikaʻi. ʻO kēlā mau ipu poʻohiwi ākea ma nā ʻaoʻao a pau ma nā wāwae a kau ʻia i loko o kahi ipu cache o ka ʻāpana kūlike. Ke hōʻemi nei kēia manawa i nā hoʻoheheo wikiwiki o ka substrate i nā lā 7-10 mau lā (ma kahi o 100 ml o ka wai e hiki ke ninini ʻia i loko o ka ipu pā, inā paha he liʻiliʻi hoʻi). ʻAʻole au e hoʻoheheʻe i ka wai mai nā ipu! Hoʻopili ia i ka lalo ma kahi o 1-1,5 cm a hili mau i loko o ka substrate (ka sphagnum i ke kuleana o nā wicks e lawe ana i ka mako i ka pā a me nā aʻa o ka mea kanu). Hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka wai i loko o ka pā wai no 2-3 a i ʻole mau lā (e pili ana i ka nui o ka wai i ninini ʻia a me ka manawa o ka makahiki). He mea nui: ma ka puka aniani anu i ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole kūpono kēlā ʻano, ʻoiai ... ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia ʻo Phalaenopsis i kahi anuanu.

Natali//homeflowers.ru/yabbse/index.php?showtopic=27085

ʻO Phalaenopsis kekahi o ka mea koʻikoʻi ma ka mālama o nā orchids. ʻO kahi mea ulu hoʻomaka e hiki i ka pua mai iā ia. ʻIke nani ka lāʻau, ʻo ka hoʻonani i loko. Nui ka nui o nā ʻano kūlohelohe o ka phalaenopsis, aia kekahi mau mea kūpono loa i ka male ʻia. Inā kau ʻoe i kahi pahuhopu, hiki nō ke hōʻuluʻulu i kahi kolamu nui.