Nā mea kanu

Ke ulu nei i nā hua waina ma Belarus: kahi ʻike pōkole o nā ʻano maikaʻi loa

ʻAʻole ʻo Belarus kahi maikaʻi maikaʻi e ulu ai kahi ulu lāʻau thermophilic. Akā ʻo ka hana mau o nā mea hoʻomohala e hoʻomohala i nā ʻano hou i kūpaʻa i nā kūlana ʻino i hana i ka mea kanu i kēia ʻano ʻai ma ka lepo Belarusian maoli maoli a kūpono hoʻi i nā mea kīhai i loaʻa ʻole ka ʻike.

ʻO ka mōʻaukala e ulu ana i nā hua waina i Belarus

ʻO ka ʻōlelo mua i kākau ʻia e ulu ana i ka hua o ke kumu ulu i Belarus ma ka lā 11. Mai ia manawa mai, mālama ʻia ke kauoha e pale i nā māla waina no ka hoʻoilo, hāʻawi ʻia e ka pīpeka i ka Makua Superior o ka ʻOihana Turov. I ka kenekulia XVIII, lilo nā hua waina i kahi hale nani a me ka moʻomeheu kīwaha. Ua maopopo maoli ia kona e pili ana i kona kanu ʻana i ka waiwai ʻo Radziwill "Alba", aia kahi kokoke i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Nesvizh, a me nā waiwai ʻē aʻe o nā kānaka hanohano.

Ua hiki i ka viticulture Belarusian i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka makahiki 1840, i ka wā i hoʻokumu ʻia ai kahi kula mahiʻai ma ka waiwai o Gory-Gorki i ka mokuʻo Mogilev. ʻO ke poʻo o ka mea kanu hua i hana ʻia ma kāna kumu, ua ʻohi i ka hōʻiliʻili nui o nā mea kanu, me 6 mau ʻano hua waina.

He hana koʻikoʻi i ke kahe ʻana o nā hua waina i Belarus ma ka mākeke ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Joseph Kondratievich Moroz. Ma kekahi hale pā hale hoʻolimalima kokoke i ke kauā Fatyn, ua hana ʻo ia i kēia moʻomeheu mai ka makahiki 1900. Ua hāʻawi aku ʻo IK Moroz i ka makemake mua o nā ʻano Malenger mua.

Hiki ke loaʻa i nā kāne mua i nā māla waina o Belarus a i kēia lā

Ma hope o ke kime, ua hoʻomaka ka Academy of Science o Belarus i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka viticulture ma kēia ʻāina. Ua kanu nō hoʻi lākou i nā māla huaʻai ma nā mahi pā kuihui o ka ʻāina Gomel. Aia wale nō ma ka moku ʻo Khoyninsky, noho ʻia kēia moʻomeheu ma kahi o 6 heka. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ua make ka hapa nui o nā māla i ka wā o ke Kaua Patriotic Nui.

Ma hope o ke kaua, ua wehe ʻia kahi nui o nā pā hale, e hoʻāʻo ana i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā ʻano hua lāʻau ʻinihi ma Belarus. Nā holoholona aloha e like me I.M. Kissel me I.P. Sykora. I loko o kēia mau makahiki, ua hōʻea ʻo viticulture Belarusian i kona kiʻekiʻe. Ua komo ʻo ia i nā māla nui a me nā māla mahiʻai. ʻO ka All-Union Census o nā hua kanu, i mālama ʻia i ka makahiki 1953, kahi helu 90 mau lāʻau kālaʻaka.

Akā i lawe ʻia ma 1954-1964 e ka Institute of Biology of the Academy of Science of Belarus i hōʻike ʻia ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻano i kanu ʻia ma nā māla o ke aupuni i kūpono ʻole no ka kanu ʻana i kēia mau kūlana kihi a hiki i nā ʻaoʻao hema loa i ʻoki a hiki i nā manawa he 6-8 i ka ʻumi. ʻO ka nele o ka hikiʻole o ka hoʻokele waiwai i alakaʻi i ka haʻalele iki ʻana i nā māla mai ka ulu ʻana i nā hua waina. ^ E Ha yM. A ʻo ka hopena, ma ka makahiki 1965, ua noho wale nā ​​māla liʻiliʻi i nā wahi liʻiliʻi o ka ʻāina ʻo Brest.

ʻO ka lua o ka makani o ka makahiki moʻomana Belarusian i wehe i nā makahiki 80 o ke kenekulia hope. ʻO ke kanu ʻana o nā hua waina hou e ʻae ana i nā kūlana hoʻohiki paʻakikī, hiki iā ia ke ulu a ulu i nā wahi o ka ʻāina. ʻO ka makemake nui i kēia moʻomeheu e noho mau i ko mākou mau lā. I kēia lā hiki ke loaʻa i nā wahi māla o ka ʻāina.

Video: Hōʻikeʻike Repubalika ma ke kūlanakauhale o Pinsk

Pehea e koho ai i kahi ʻano waina no ka ulu ʻana ma Belarus

ʻAʻole kūpono nā kūlana o nā aniani i Belarus no nā ʻano kālaina maʻamau. Eia maʻa pinepine lākou i ka hau i ka hoʻoilo a me ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe i ka wā mahana. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻohe o ka manawa o ka manawa i ka ʻūhū no ke kauwela pōkole ma o nā kūlana hema me nā lā wela. ʻO nā hua waina a me nā ʻāina nā ʻāina wai, me ka kiʻekiʻe o ka wai hohonu a me ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe o ka kahe, ka mea i noho i ka hapa nui o ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina, ʻaʻole pono.

Aia kekahi mau pono ma ka waika ʻākau. Ma Belarus, phylloxera (grape aphid), ka mea i lilo ai i mea hōʻeha maoli no nā māla pā ma ke kūkulu hema, phomopsis (ʻohiʻeleʻele) a me nā maʻi aʻa, ua aneane pau loa. No ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻaʻole paʻakikī nā winegrowers o Belarusian i nā maʻi maʻi. Akā i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ma muli o ka hoʻokomo ikaika ʻana o nā hua kanu hema i loko o ka'āina a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka huli honua, ua lilo nā hihia o ka nānā ʻana i nā hua waina me ka palaoa, oidium a me anthracnose. Akā naʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o kēia mau maʻi ma mua o ka hema.

I mea e pōmaikaʻi ai i ka ulu ʻana i nā hua waina, ua ʻōlelo aku nā māla akamai i ka koho ʻana i nā ʻano e like me kēia mau koi:

  • ʻāʻule hoʻoilo;
  • wā mua a me ka ʻōpala mua;
  • ka hiki ʻana i ka ʻai i ka huina o nā mahana ikaika ma lalo o 2 600 ° no nā ʻāina hema a emi i ka 2,400 ° no ka ʻākau;
  • ka wikiwiki wikiwiki o nā waina ma hope o nā hōʻeha ma muli o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa;
  • ka heleʻana o ka pale aku i nā maʻi āpau.

Vitio: He kamaʻilio winegrower Belarusian e pili ana i ka launa ʻana o nā ʻano pili

Nā ʻano koho Belarusian

ʻO ka noiʻi ʻepekema ʻana o nā hua waina a me kāna koho i ka ʻāina o Belarus e lawe ʻia e RUE Institute for Fruit Growing. Mahalo i ka hana o kāna poʻe loea, ua hānau ʻia he nui o nā hua waina i ulu maikaʻi i nā kūlana climatic o Belarus a ua hoʻokomo ʻia i ka papa inoa o nā koho kūleʻa o kēlā ʻāina. E pili ana kēia:

  • Maika pink. Hoʻopili maikaʻi nā hua waina i ka wā ʻōpio mua. ʻO nā liʻiliʻi, ke kaupaona nei he 2.2 g, nāʻili o kēia ʻano ua ʻalehina ʻia i ka uliuli ulaula i loko ona a loaʻa i kahi pulupulu ʻono o ka mucous consistency me kahi ʻono labrus. ʻIli ʻia ka ʻili, palaki. Ma ka wahi o Vitebsk, hānau ʻia i ka hoʻomaka o Kepakemapa. Ua ʻae ʻia ka Minsk pink i kahi hāʻule i kahi mahana i -29 ° C a kūmau i ka nui o nā maʻi.

    Nā ʻano nui. ʻAʻole pono e uhi, ʻoki ʻia i kahi kiʻekiʻe mika, kūlou i lalo, a ʻo ia nō! E ʻohi loa a hiki i ʻAukake a Kepakemapa, momona, ua hele wale nō i ka waina i hoʻokahi manawa, a ʻai mau mākou ia.

    Alexander13

    //idvor.by/index.php/forum/535-vinograd/19236-vinograd-ne-vyzrevaet

  • Space (Neptune). Nā ʻōmole holoʻokoʻa, e ʻohi ʻia e ka mana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ka maikaʻi o ka ʻūhū ʻana o ke kumu waina. ʻO kāna hua liʻiliʻi ʻeleʻele me ka ʻiʻo, momona, ʻōpala tart i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā mea huʻu pōkole e kaupaona ana ma kahi o 120 mau grama. Ma ka maʻamau pinepine lākou i ka ʻūhū i ka hapa mua o ʻAukake-hapa mua o Kepakemapa. Ma kahi o 2, 1 kg o nā huaʻai e ʻohi ʻia mai kahi lāʻau hoʻokahi. ʻO ka maloʻo paʻakikī - a hiki i -26 ° C. Maʻalahi ka ʻeha a nā ʻōpala, a hiki ke kau ʻia i ka oidium.
  • Mākiha Hoʻomaka nā papa waina kīʻaha ma nā lā he 101 ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa ulu. ʻEleʻele nā ​​hua waina, liʻiliʻi me ka hoʻonoʻu ʻono maʻalahi. Aia kā lākou ʻiʻo e pili ana he 18,4% o nā puna me ka nui o ka huina o 4.8 g / L. ʻO ka ʻono hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka huaʻa he 7.9 mau hōʻailona mai ka 10. I ʻike ʻia ka astronaut i nā maʻi ʻo nā maʻi, a ʻaʻole kūloe kona kūʻē i ka -24 ° C. ʻO ka hua o nā ʻano he 2 4 kg i kēlā me kēia mea kanu.
  • Ka nani o ke Akau (Olga). Ka hoʻopiha piha loa (e pili ana i ka 4.1 kg i kēlā me kēia mea kanu) ʻano ʻai kīkaha. Nui nā hua, ʻo ke kaupaona a hiki i 5 g, ke pena ʻia i kahi kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ka pulima he mea momona-momona, ʻono loa, me kahi ʻaʻala a i ʻole kahi mea ʻala ʻono. Hoʻopilikia pinepine ka nani o ke kūkulu ʻākau i nā maʻi jamur. ʻO ka pale kūlohelohe o ka palahalaha ākea a puni -26 ° C.

    Noʻu iho, he momona kēiaʻano, akā ... a pilikia loa - ka oidium. ʻAʻole wau e hoʻohana i ka pale palekana kemu - ʻo ia ka hapa o ka hua.

    Katerina55

    //vinograd.belarusforum.net/t27-topic

Nā Hōʻuluʻulu ʻo Kosmos, Cosmonaut, ka nani o ka ʻĀkau i hana i ka launa pū me nā poʻe loea mai ka All-Russian Research Institute of Genetics a me ke koho ʻana i nā hua lāʻau i kapa ʻia ma hope o I.V. Mikurina.

ʻO ke kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi: nā hua waina i ulu ʻia e ka Institute of Fruit Grow

Nā mea kanu ʻole-uhi

ʻO ka hua waina he moʻomeheu thermophilic. I Belarus, pono ʻo ia e pale ai no ka hoʻoilo. Hoʻokomo wale kekahi mau ʻano me ka paʻakikī paʻakikī i ka -28 ° C ke hoʻomanawanui i ka wā anuanu me kaʻole o ia. Ma ke ʻano he:

  • Minsk ʻulaʻula;
  • Lepsna;
  • Alpha
  • Somerset Sidlis;
  • Ke kaho o Sharov;
  • ʻO ka Hōʻalāʻau.

Lepsna

Nā koho grina piha o nā koho Lūkia. E maʻalahi ke kaʻana o ka ea i lalo o ka ea - 28-30 ° C. Eia kekahi, kūʻokoʻa kēia ʻano ākea i ka polū a me ka hina hina a me nā wīwī - i ke oidium.

Hoʻokomo pū nā lāʻau lepsny, maikaʻi i ka ulu ma ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa. ʻEleʻele nā ​​hua ʻona, ke kaupaona nei he 3-4 g, hana i nā kālani liʻiliʻi cylindrical liʻiliʻi o ka density maʻa. ʻO ka pulima he ʻiʻo-momona, ʻono like me ka hanohano o ka labrusca. Loaʻa iā 19% o nā puna me ka hoʻoneʻeʻana o kahi o 5 g / l.

Hoʻomaʻomaʻo maikaʻi ka lepsna i ka hele a me ka waiho ʻana

Ke Belarus, ulu ʻo Lepsna i nā lā 100-110 ma hope o ka pua ʻana o nā lau. ʻAi ʻia kāna mau huaʻai i kahi hou a hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā mea ʻala, nā ʻine, a me nā mea hoʻohui.

ʻO Somerset Sidlis

Hakanu hua ʻano ʻano like ʻole hua like ʻole ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. He hiʻohiʻona hoʻoilo hoʻoilo. Wahi a nā ʻano kumuwaiwai, mai waena mai -30 a -34 ° C.

He kaha ikaika ka Vine Somerset Sidlis. He kukui keʻokeʻo ka hua i loko o kahi kala me kahi pulpika a momona a maikaʻi, kahi pōmaʻomaʻo maikaʻi ʻono. Hoʻopala lākou i loko o nā lā 110-115 ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa ulu. Loaʻa nā ʻōlehu hua ālaʻi i nā huaʻai.

ʻO Somerset Sidlis kahi ʻano palaka me ka hua ʻole

Loaʻa ka Somerset sidlis i ka maʻi maʻamau o ka maʻi, akā ke ʻeha pinepine nei i nā ʻōpio wasp i hiki ke hoʻoulu i kāna hua momona a ʻono. ʻUleʻa ka huahana.

I koʻu mau kūlana, ua pōmaikaʻi kekahi o nā mea ola ʻole o ka mea me ka ʻole o ka pio, hoʻopulapula ʻia i nā ʻala hua momona, I ka wā hope, i ka wā e ʻai ai, ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā mea koʻikoʻi.

serge47

//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=1749&page=12

ʻO ka Hōʻalāʻau

ʻĀpana ʻilikai ʻenehana nona nā ʻano hui o nā ʻano lua ʻo Franco-ʻAmelika. E maʻalahi me ka pale ʻana i nā frosts i lalo a -29 ° C, a e like me nā hōʻike e pili ana i ka -32 ° C. Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Marshal Fosh i loko o ka papa inoa o nā Aupuni no ka Repubalika o Belarus.

Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano kumu o kēia ʻano like e ka ulu o ka ulu ulu ʻana. ʻO nā hua kāwili, he liʻiliʻi, uliuli uliuli. Hoʻopuka lākou i nā kumu palapala ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻulaʻula kiʻekiʻe, i hiʻohiʻona e ka waihoʻoluʻu maikaʻi.

Ua kapa ʻia ka hua pāhi maona ʻo Marshal Foch ma hope o ke poʻo o ka pūʻali koa o ka Palani ma mua o ke Kaua Honua Ferdinand Foch

ʻO ke kālai ʻia ʻo Marshal Foch i kū i ka ʻūhā me ka oidium. ʻUleʻa ka huahana. No ka hoʻonui iā ia, hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā mea hoʻouluulu ulu i ka kāohi ʻana i ka lāʻau me ko lākou mau maka, i ukali ʻia e kahi ʻōpala o nā pua infertile.

Ua hana au i ka waina. Ua loaʻa iaʻu i ka lita he 5 mau. I kēia makahiki ka maikaʻi ʻana o ka uaina MF maikaʻi loa!

Dima Minsk

//www.vinograd7.ru/forum/viewtopic.php?f=61&t=753&start=10

Hoʻomaka

Kūkulu nui nā hua waina maoli me nā mea kanu i Belarus. No ko lākou make ʻana, ua lawa ka 95 -125 mau lā me ka nui o nā mahana ikaika ʻaʻole iʻoi aku i ka 2,600 ° C. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e hōʻohi i ke hōʻiliʻili hua kīwī a hiki i nā kūlana o ke kauwela Belarusian pōkole. ʻO nā ʻano mua mua o Belarus i loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia hua ʻai:

  • Aleshenkin;
  • Agate Don;
  • ʻĀkau mua;
  • Violet august;
  • Korinka Lūkini;
  • Tukay;
  • Crystal;
  • Tasonika.

ʻO Agate Don

Kahelena inu waina i hoʻomohala ʻia e nā poʻe loea o VNIIViV im.Ya.I. Potapenko (kūlanakauhale ʻo Novocherkassk). Hoʻomaka nā huaila i nā lā 115-120 ma hope o ka pua ʻana o nā lau ma ka huina o nā mahana ikaika o 2,450 ° C.

Don Agate - kahi ākea ikaika me nā ʻeleʻele uliuli ʻona e kau ana a hiki i 5 grama. ʻOi ka pulp i, me ka ʻono maʻalahi ʻole me ka ʻoni ʻole, ʻaʻole palupalu ke kino. He nui a momona ka nui o nā ʻano, a he nui ke kahe ʻana me nā hua pā, no laila e pono e hana ʻia. I loko o ia manawa, ua waiho ʻia nā clusters 1-2 i hoʻokahi pana. ʻO ka hiki ʻole i ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia lula e alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻūhū ʻana a me ka hopohopo ʻana i ka ʻono o nā hua.

He kūpono kūpono ʻo Don agate ma waena o nā mea ʻala ulu waina o Belarus

Ke kūpaʻa nei ka Don agate i ka pala, hina a hina haʻahaʻa (a hiki i -26 ° C). Ma muli o kona unpretentiousness a me kaʻai maikaʻi, ua ulu pālahalaha kēia ʻano i Belarus. Kūleʻa pinepine nā māla lāʻau akamai i ka ulu ʻana o ka poʻe hoʻomaka e lawe i ka viticulture.

I ka makahiki hope loa ua ʻoluʻolu wale ʻo Agat Donskoy iaʻu, ua ʻaole ʻē aʻe nā ʻano ʻē aʻe a ua hoʻohelena paha i ka wā o ka pua ʻana, a ʻo kēia mea ka henna. Maikaʻi maikaʻi ka ʻala ʻana ma kahi kokoke i kahi ulu holoʻokoʻa o 2.5-3 mau mika. Ua like ka ʻona o nā hua waina i kahi mea kūpaʻa ʻole, akā ʻaʻole palū ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i ka nui, a inā e hana ʻoe ma kahi pālahalaha mai, e hāliu ʻia ana ka maʻi ʻoluʻolu loa, akā ʻaʻole au e maopopo i ke kumu o kona mau punahele e like me Kiev ma hope aʻe, he ʻolua ia me ka gula, akā he wasps ʻAʻole lākou e ʻai ia, akā, ma ka agate e like me ka meli. I kēia makahiki, ua kanu hou ʻia ʻelua mau mea kanu, e like nō ia me kahi mea hana.

sergeykas

//vinograd.belarusforum.net/t6p30-topic

Korinka Lūkini

ʻO Korinka Lūkini kekahi o nā hua waina mua. ʻO nā ʻāpana ʻākau o Belarus, ua mākaukau e hōʻili i mua o ka lua o ke kolu o ʻAukake.

Kē liʻiliʻi nā huaʻai o Kora Korinka, he ʻōmaʻomaʻo gula, me kahi tan pinkish. ʻO ka pulima he ʻiʻo-momona, ʻaʻohe hua, nā ʻono ʻono maikaʻi ʻole me ka ʻono ʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia. Loaʻa he 20-22% holi me kahi acidity iʻoi aku ma mua o 5 g / l. Hoʻohana maikaʻi nā Berry o Korinka Lūkini no ka ʻai ʻana i ka hou a no ka hana ʻana i nā kīloi e like me nā mea hānai.

Loaʻa i ka lāʻau o kēia ʻano ulu i kahi ulu ulu a maikaʻi i ka wā o kona lōʻihi, a i Belarus. Eia kekahi, hoʻoweliweli ʻo Korinka Lūkini i nā hūnā i ka -26 ° C a ua pā pinepine ʻia ka lāʻau maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, maʻalahiʻo ia i ka oidium.

Nā wikiō: Korinka Lūkini ma ka māla Belarusian

Tukai

ʻO kekahi ʻanoʻaila maikaʻi ʻehā. Loaʻa kona mau hua piha i ka hemolele piha i nā lā 90-95 ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa ulu. I Belarus, ua hāʻule kēia manawa i ka waena o ʻAukake.

ʻO Tukai kahi lāʻau liʻiliʻi pālua me nā hua nui o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo māmā, ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā mea i mālama ʻia o nā cylinder-conical i kaupaona ʻia mai 300 a 800 gram. ʻO ka pulp he mea momona, momona, me ka momona muscat i hoʻolaha nui ʻia. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, mai kahi mea kanu hoʻokahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili i ka 15-20 kg o nā hua i maikaʻi loa i ka holo ʻana a me ka waiho ʻana.

Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, hiki i ka paona o nā huaʻai Tukay ke piʻi i 4 g

ʻAʻole paʻakikī loa ʻo Tukai. Hiki ke make kona māla ma ka mahana ma lalo o -25 ° C, a e like me kekahi mau hōʻike, e kū pono ana ma lalo -21 ° C. I waena o nā hemahema o kēia ʻano like ʻole, ʻike ka winegrowers Belarusian:

  • nele i ka makehewa i ka mū me ka aidium;
  • nā pilikia kulekele pinepine ʻana i nā kūlana pōʻino;
  • hoʻohālike ʻala i nā hua waina.

ʻOiai ka pilikia a pau i ka hoʻopuʻi, ua ʻā ʻo Tukay a ua pau nā mea āpau a pau ke koina.

siluet

//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=2539&page=5

Ma hope mai

ʻAʻole kūpono nā ʻano loea me ka wā kanu e ʻoi aku ma mua o nā lā he 135-140. ʻAʻole ka hapa nui o lākou i ka manawa e ʻūhū ai i ke kauwela Belarusian pōkole. Aia wale nō ʻelua mau mea lulu i loko o ka papa inoa o ka mokuʻāina i nā mea i hoʻohou ʻia o kēia ʻāina.

  • Alpha ʻO kona mau hua poni ʻeleʻele me kahi pulupula he mucous, he ʻano hiʻona isabial, ʻoki ʻia ma hope o 140-145 mau lā mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa e ulu ana me ka huina o nā mahana ikaika ma luna o 2 800 °. ʻOiai ʻo ka wā lohi hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau, maʻamau loa ʻo Alpha i Belarus. Ma kēia mau mea i hiki ai ke mahalo i ka unpretentiousness kupaianaha a me ke kū'ē o ka hau.ʻAe ʻo ia i ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo me ka ʻole o ka wahi ʻole a ke koi nei i nā hana pāmu kūikawā i ke kauwela. He hopena maikaʻi hoʻi kēia ʻano. Mai hoʻokahi ʻekahi o ke kanu ʻana i ʻAfa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili i ka lehi a 150-180 o nā huaʻa, i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e hana i nā waina a me nā compotes.

    Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā ʻāpana alpha no nā māla ʻāina me nā ʻāina.

  • Kauikea emperord. ʻO kahi papaʻaina me nā kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo maloʻo a me nā hua ʻono me kahi palahala ikaika. Hōʻano ʻia ia e ke kūʻai kiʻekiʻe nui (a hiki i -30 ° C) a me ka nānā o ke kūleʻa i ke kūleʻa. ʻO ka huahana o ka emerald o Taiga he 60-80 kg / ha. ʻOiai ke hoʻolālā nei o ka papaʻaina, ma Belarus i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano me ka ʻenehana kūlohelohe o nā ʻina.

    Kūkulu ʻia ka mau kumu lāʻau ʻo Maiga e I.V. ʻO Michurina e Nikolai Tikhonov

Hoʻopaʻa wau i kekahi mau mau lāʻau kīlea Alpha ma kahi compote. Makemake wau e hoʻāʻo i kahi liʻiliʻi seperate me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka waina. ʻIke wau i kēia makemake o Isabella, ka makemake o ke wā kamaliʻi, no laila e ʻōlelo ai. He liʻiliʻi kekahi poʻe e ulu ʻole ai ia. Ke ulu nei ka ʻoiaʻiʻo - ua ʻōlelo nui ʻia - ʻaʻohe ʻano hāmama, ʻaʻohe mea hānai, ʻaʻohe hānai ... Ua ola akā, ʻaʻohe mea pono ke hana…. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe eʻai.

Wolodia

//vinograd.belarusforum.net/t28-topic

I kēia lā, ʻaʻole nā ​​hua waina nā hua waina no Belarus. Nui ka nui o nā māla ʻokiʻoki e ulu i ia mea i loko o kā lākou ponoʻī. Maʻalahi o ka lilo ʻana o lākou ia mea. He lawa ke koho i ke ʻano lāʻau kūpono a hāʻawi i ka mea kanu i ka liʻiliʻi. I ka hoʻi ʻana mai, e hoʻomaikaʻi maoli ʻo ia i ka mea e hoʻomaka ai me ka hōʻiliʻili nui o nā hua momona a ʻono hoʻi.