ʻO ke enrofloxacin he lāʻau antibacterial hou o nā mea Europa i hanaʻia no keʻokiʻana i ke kīpoki a iʻole kaʻaiʻana o nā holoholona maʻi.
I loko o konaʻano antimicrobial "Enrofloxacin" he mauʻano fluorine.
Enrofloxacin: hana mele, puka hoʻolaha a me ka hōʻailona
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka nānāʻana he wai kūpono me ka'ōmaʻomaʻa'ōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau kahi mea nui o ka enrofloxacin a me nā mea hoʻokipa:
- sodium bisulfite;
- konuauhana hydroxide;
- ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA);
- i ka wai aquekele no ka ini.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO ka manawa mua kēia i hoʻokuʻuʻia ai kēia'aʻeneʻaka i Europe ma mua o 30 makahiki i hala.Ka hōʻailona maʻamau: ka'ōmoleʻeleʻele me kaʻili, e hoʻopaʻaʻia me ka pāpale alumina. Ke kūʻaiʻia nei ka lāʻau "Enrofloxacin" i loko o ka pepa pahu pahu kiʻi hoʻokahi, me ka hoʻokōʻana me nā kuhikuhi pepa no ka hoʻohana.
Nā kūlana Pharmacological a me nā hopena
ʻO nā mea kūikawā ma ke kahua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e komo pū kekahi mau lāʻauʻokoʻa i ka hui o nā lāʻau i loaʻa mai i 4-quinolone. Loaʻa ka nui o nā hana i ke enrofloxacin.
ʻO ke kumu koʻikoʻi ka mea e hōʻeha i ka hana nui o nā maʻi bacteria:
- Bordetella bronchiceptica;
- 'Apēpili Sampelu a spp.;
- Hoʻopiʻi nā clostridium;
- Corinebacterium pyogenes;
- Escherichia coli;
- Haemophilus spp.
- ʻO ka mycoplasma spp.;
- Pākuʻi spp.;
- Pākuʻi spp.;
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
- Salmonella spp.
- ʻO Staphylococcus spp.;
- ʻO Streptococcus spp.
ʻO keʻano o ka hana ma luna o ka bacteria i'ōleloʻia ma luna nei, e hoʻopaneʻe i ka hana o ka hua'ōlelo enzyme, e hoʻoholo ana i ka hoʻopiʻiʻana o ka helix DNA i loko o ka pūnaewele cell o ka pathogen. "Enrofloxacin" no ka hopu wikiwikiʻana i nā'ōiwi mai kahi o ka pūnaewele - kuhikuhi nā kuhikuhi e mālamaʻia ka māhele kiʻekiʻe o kahi mea i loko o ke koko o ka holoholona ma hope o 30 mau minuke aiʻole hoʻokahi hola. Hoʻopauʻia ka lāʻauʻaeʻa mai ke kino mai ka mimi a me ka bele. Hoʻopaʻaʻia ke kūlana o ka maʻi ma hope o ka hanaʻana i nā'ōpū kino no 24 mau hola.
I loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻohanaʻia kekahi mau lāʻau'alopero e kaua i nā maʻi: "Nitoks Forte", "Baytril", "Biovit-80", "Enroksil".
Nā kuhikuhi e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO ka "Antiviotic"ʻo Enrofloxacin "heʻano nui loa o nāʻano hana lapaʻau a me nāʻano hana o nā holoholona. Hoʻonohonoho nā Veterinarians iā ia i nā holoholona e loaʻa ana i ka maʻi bacteri, ke kuhihewa ka mea nāna e hoʻopiʻi i ka waiwai nui.
Hiki ke mālama maikaʻiʻia nā koʻi, nā puaʻa, nā keiki hipa, nā moa, a me nā kālepa me kahi lāʻauʻalo e pili ana i ka colibacillosis, salmonellosis, streptococcosis, nāʻano necrotic o enteritis, hemophilia, campylobacterium hepatitisia, mycoplasmosis, hui pūʻia me nā hopena o nā hōʻailona lua i nā maʻi maʻi.
Keʻike neiʻoe? E like me ke kaʻina o ka hopena o ke kino,ʻo Enrofloxacin no nā meaola a me nā holoholona no nā meaʻono kūpono loa ia (ma kaʻaoʻaoʻoiaʻiʻo e like me ka GOST Gusse).
Hoʻoholoʻia kekahi kumu hana'āheu no nā inje pīkī maʻi nāʻano likeʻole o ka hanona, colibacteriosis, salmonellosis, streptococcosis, septicymia, rhinitis atrophic, mastitis metritis-agalactia syndrome, maʻi o ka pūnaha genitourinary.
ʻO ke kaʻina hana no nā holoholona
"Enrofloxacin" ma keʻano o injections Hoʻopomoʻia i lalo o kaʻili i hoʻokahi manawa ma ka lā no ka mālamaʻana i nā bipi a me nā keiki hipa, nā'īlio a me nā pōpoki, nā lūlū, a me ka intramuscularly i loko o nā puaʻa. Ka hana - 1 ml o ka lāʻau no 20 kg o ka nui o ka mīkini paʻakikī ma kahi o 3-5 mau lā (no nā keiki bipi, nā keiki hipa, a me nā puaʻa).
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka mālamaʻana i ka mastitis a me ka dermatitis ma ka lūlū hoʻokahi wale nō aʻelua paha lā. I ka nele o ka hopena maikaʻi o ka mea maʻi ma hope o ka papa hana mua, e hōʻoia houʻia ka mea maʻi, inā pono, e hoʻololi i ka lāʻauʻae a me kekahi lāʻau antibacterial.
ʻO ka hopena enrofloxacin i loko o kahi ho o 1 ml i 10 kilokani ka nui o kaʻepa no nā'ōpoki āpau, nā'īlio a me nā'īlio no nā lāʻelima. I nā maʻi maʻamau, ua hoʻonuiʻia ka lōʻihi i 10 mau lā. ʻO ka hopena no ka hoʻokomoʻana i ka waha e hoʻohuiʻia i ka wai hoʻokahi i hoʻokahi lā no ka lāʻekolu a me nā lā ma kēiaʻano:
- keiki bipi, hipa a me ka puaʻa me ka heluʻana i ka 0.5 milio / 10 kg ka nui o nā holoholona;
- ka mea hānai pua, nāʻano puaʻa manu, nā māmaka o ka makua broiler makua - 5 ml / 10 l o ka wai no ka hoʻoinuʻana i nā kānaka, me salmonellosis, ua hoʻonuiʻia ka hoʻokumu o ka lāʻau i loko o ka wai.
He mea nui! ʻO kahi hōʻolo kūpaʻa me ka lāʻau'awaʻau "Enrofloxacin" no nā moa a me nā manu'ē aʻe e hoʻomākaukauʻia i kēlā me kēia lā.
Nā hopena pili pili
Me ka piʻiʻana o kaʻikeʻana o kekahi kanaka i ka Enrofloxacin, kekahi nā hopena hopena:
- hōʻole nā kānaka i kaʻaiʻole;
- ulu lākou i ka luaʻi.
- pau ke koena o ke kino o ka holoholona i kahi ākea.
He mea nui! Kūʻai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā hana kīwila me ka kākauʻana ma luna o ka hōʻailona o ka mea i manaʻoʻia no nā holoholona.
Nā kuhikuhi kūikawā
He mea pono i ka manu e inu wai wale me nā lāʻauʻae. E hōʻalo i nā āpau i loko o ka lāʻau no ka maikaʻi o ka hopena maikaʻi. He mea pono ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā lima ma mua a ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, e mālama i ka palekana palekana no ka lawelaweʻana i nā lāʻau'alopero i nā holoholona ma lalo o kaʻili. ʻAʻole hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā pahu hakahaka mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hana o ka home.
ʻO ka makeʻana o nā kānaka maʻi no kaʻai eʻaeʻia wale nō ma hope o ka pauʻana o nā hebedomaʻelua i ka lā hope loa o ka laweʻana i ka lāʻauʻae.
Paipai mākou eʻike me nāʻano momona o ka moa, nā lūlū, nā lūlū, nā puaʻa, nā bipi kauō, nā mea hānai holoholona.
Nā kuhiakau i ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻAʻole nā mea hōʻailona hōʻoia e hōʻoia i ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka lāʻau no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana i nā holoholona me nā hoʻololi kūlohelohe i nā mea moemona. ʻAʻohe kumu liʻiliʻi no ka pāpāʻana i ka laweʻana i nā lāʻau'alopelo - ka hōʻoia o nā liona o ka pūʻali koa, i hui pūʻia me nā hōʻike hoʻonāukiuki. ʻO ka lāʻau "Enrofloxacin"ʻaʻole ia e'ōleloʻia no nā puppies a me nā keiki o ka makahiki mua o ke ola, no nā wāhine hāpai, akā uaʻoi aku ka palekana no nā lūlū ma mua o nāʻano likeʻole.
ʻAʻohe hiki ke hoʻohuiʻia nā lāʻau i loaʻa me nā hōʻailona lapaʻau hōʻailona:
- "Levomitsetin";
- ke kākoʻo;
- nāpukūpō;
- "Theophylline";
- nā anti-inflammatory vailaʻau lāʻau nonsteroidal.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO ka hao a me ka lāʻau poli e kahe i ka pono o kēia mau lāʻauʻae.
Nā'ōlelo a me nā kūlana o ka waihoʻana
He mea pono e mālama i ka lāʻau lawaiʻa ma kahi maloʻo, e paleʻia mai nā kukui o UV, ma ka + 5 ... 25 kekona. E hōʻole i kaʻaiʻana o nā mea kanu pharmacological i ka meaʻai a me nā meaʻai holoholona, e hūnā paleʻia mai nā keiki. ʻO ka ola maikaʻi loa mai ka lā i pukaʻia - 3 mau makahiki. Inā weheʻia ka'ōmole, nalowale nā mea i loko o ka'enekele i ko lākou mau mea hōʻailona.
Ua kapu loa ia e hoʻohana i ka Enrofloxacin ma hope o ka lā pau o ka pahu hana laulāʻole no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā lāʻau. He hopena kēia i nā hopena maikaʻiʻole. Pono e hoʻokuʻuʻia ka'ōmole ma mua o nā kānāwai iʻaelikeʻia i hoʻopaʻaʻia ma loko o ke kānāwai.