Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Radish ma Lūkini i kāna moʻomeheu kūloko. Hoʻomaka mākou e ulu i ia i nā wā kahiko, ʻoiai lōʻihi loa ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokū i kahi lā kūpono. Ua pili nā ʻōlelo ʻōlelo kahiko me ka lobish. "ʻAʻole hōʻula a ka lobishadish lobish," "Pau i ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka mea ʻōpala paakū," a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. A ma ka honua nei i kamaʻāina ʻia ʻo ia me nā kāleka a me ke kāleka ma ʻAigupita kahiko a me Helene kahiko. Ua ulu nui kēia mau ʻōpala a puni ka honua. Kūʻai mākou i ʻelua mau ʻano ʻelua, ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo, i kapa ʻia ʻo nā ʻōpio hoʻoilo no ka mea ua mālama ʻia lākou a hiki i ka pūnāwai hou. A i loko wale nō i ka wahi i loko o kā mākou wahi moe e hoʻomaka ka helehelena Kepani - daikon, ʻōpio puaʻa a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a hiki mai i kēia mau ʻano like ʻole.
ʻO keʻano
No nā ʻohana kanu nā radish a pau. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i kēia i ka mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka mea i hana mua i ka wā e lele ana. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka lobish e kanu ʻia ma hope o ke ʻano o ka cruciferous, no ka laʻana, ka kāpeti. A loaʻa nō hoʻi nā cruciferous i nā pōpoki maʻamau i hakakā me nā ala like ʻole.
ʻUlaʻulaʻula
He mea kanu kēia makahiki, ʻelua paha mau makahiki i ka wā e kanu ai i ka hua kanu hoʻoilo i nā hua. ʻO nā lau a i ʻole a ʻolihi paha, me kahi ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele. Aia ka nui i ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana, ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi loa, hiki i nā hua kanu o kekahi mau ʻano ulu ke ulu a hiki i 3 kg. Hoʻohālike ka momona i ka mea ʻono o ke lobish, akā ʻoi aku ka wela a me ka momona, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka panana ma mua o ka meaʻai nui. Ma muli o nā kikoʻī ʻoi loa ka waiwai o nā aila a me nā glucosides (glycosides), ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopau i ka lobish i ka nui. No laila, ma Rūsia, ʻaʻole ia i ulu a ulu i loko o nā wahi nui, e like me ka ʻuala, a me nā ʻoloka, akā ua ulu mau lākou i nā manawa liʻiliʻi.
Kahi ʻia ka waihona lobish i loko o nā kīʻaha o nā meaʻai a me nā mea lapaʻau lāʻau, a ʻo ke kumu no ka nui o nā kūlohelohe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia nā nika ʻeleʻele i kēia mau mea waiwai e pono ai:
- Hoʻonui i nā hana o ka cardiovascular a me nā ʻōnaehana.
- E hoʻoulu ʻia i ka ʻōnaehana pale a hoʻoikaika i ka pau ʻana o ke kino.
- Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana hāhai.
- Hoʻohana ia e like me kahi prophylactic e kū'ē i ka atherosclerosis.
- Hoʻokomo i ka wai kanu i ka ulu o ka lauoho a hōʻoluʻolu i ke kuni i nā maʻi ʻili.
- Hoʻohālikelike i ka wai - kaupaʻa paʻakai.
- Kōkua me ka urolithiasis, hoʻohemo i nā pōhaku.
- Kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ke kaumaha bruised.
- Hoʻonui nā lactation i nā makuahine hānai.
- Kōkua i ka ʻeha puʻuwai a me ka rheumatism.
- Ka mea kūpono e kōkua me ka uukuki, bronchitis.
- Hoʻohana ia e like me ka antibiotika kūlohelohe.
- Hoʻonui i ka metabolism i loko o ke kino, kahi mea pono ke pale i ka obesity a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe.
Akā pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e like nā ʻōiwi, e like me kekahi ʻoihana hoʻōla, he mau contraindications. ʻO ka mea mua, he ʻōpū ʻeha a me ka intolerance kanaka. ʻO kahi nui o nā lobisa, i lawe ʻia me ka meaʻai, hoʻolaʻa mau i nā hana a ka mōuhina, ka mea e hiki ʻole ai i ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kahe. No laila, e hoʻomaka mau ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka lobish me nā wahi liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka ka palahalike he mau ipu maloʻo maʻalahi ʻia.
- Pāhau.
- Kālā
- Ka hao.
- Hoʻolilo
- Kālā
- Sodium
E like me ka nui o nā kinamona:
- Nā hui B - B1, B2, B3, B5, B6.
- ʻO ka waiora C i nā nui he nui - 29 mg no 100 g o ka lobish.
- Palapala A.
- ʻĀpana E.
Keokeo keʻokeʻo
ʻO ka manaʻo o ke kala a me nā ʻano like ʻole, ka like o kā lākou hui. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ka ʻōpala ʻeleʻele i loaʻa nā aila a me nā glucosides (glycosides) kahi e hāʻawi ai i ka ʻono a me ka honu pungent. Hoʻopili ʻia me nā hua ʻala o ke kala keʻokeʻo, e like me ke kānāwai, o nā ʻano mua.
E like me ke laʻana, e noʻonoʻo i kahi ʻano ākea o nā lobisa keʻokeʻo.
Kia maalea
ʻAʻole mālama lākou i ka hoʻoilo, hoʻohana hou ʻia lākou i ke kauwela. Hoʻomaka nā hua mua i ka wā, ma hope o ka 50-60 mau lā mai ka hoʻomaka. ʻO nā hua kanu lāʻau liʻiliʻi, mai 70 a 140 g, hāleʻa, keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka pulp i ka ono a me ka momona, ʻaʻole koi a keu i nā ʻano i hope. ʻAʻole lawa ʻole. ʻO nā ʻano like ʻole i ke kū'ē i ka pua, e kū pinepine ana i ka wā wela o ke kauwela, a hiki i kēia waiwai ke ʻohi ʻoe i ke kauwela wela. ʻO ka lulu mua ma ke pū mua.
I waena o nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻeleʻele hoʻi i ʻike i ko mākou, he ʻokoʻa ka daikon, aia ma Lūkia he nui nā inoa: ʻo ka pulupani Kepani, ʻihi ke keʻokeʻo, ka ʻihi polū.
Daikon
He mea like ʻoi aku ka ʻano like me ka pālahalaha ākea ākea (radish), akā he nui ka huahana no ka nui o nā hua oblong.
ʻO ka nui o ka hua i maopopo i ke ʻano o ka daikon e ʻoi aku ka hua ma mua o ka kahihi
Hoʻohana hou ʻia nā daikon hou e like me ka meaʻai i loko o nā salads.
Kamupene margelan
Kāhea ʻia ia he polish Kina, lae poʻo poʻo.
Loha ʻē aʻe ia mai ka ʻōpala maʻamau a me ka daikon me ka wai momona a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻia. Ke kūlike ʻole i waho nā ʻōpala, akā he mea nui loa me ia. E like me ka mea i like i ka nāhelehe, hiki ke ʻano o nā ʻano like ʻole - puni, ʻaneʻu a i ʻole elongated. ʻO ka paona o ka aʻa kumu mai 300 a 500 g. E like me nā kāwili, ʻaila wikiwiki, koholā a nalowale i ka waiwai o ka mea kūʻai aku. ʻĀnō hoʻi ke ʻano o ke polish. E kahaha ka keʻokeʻo - keʻokeʻo kēia polisa, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka poni.
Ke koho ʻāpana'ōmaʻomaʻo a me ka nānā ʻana o nā māla
He lei wale nō ʻo Margelan lobish. Kūʻai koke ia i ka mākeke marketable, e like me ka lobish. Ua ulu maikaʻi ia i kahi mahana o 16-25 degere. Akā, ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka laha ākea ma ʻEulopa a ma Rusia paha.
ʻĀpana keʻokeʻo
Hoʻopiliʻia me nā mea uhani me nā hua lāʻau, aia nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
ʻ radhiu kūwau, a i ʻole overbig
Manaʻo ʻia kahi lobish wildally i ka maʻi a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā e koi ana i ka ʻike a me ka hana kūpono i ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia. ʻO kāna mau ʻaka puaʻa i ka manawa o nā pua e loaʻa ai nā mea oona. I ka manawa ʻē aʻe, hiki ke mālama ʻia nā kumu. a he nui a nā ʻano aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻohana ʻana iā lākou e like me ka meaʻai.
I ka wā uluʻana, kahi mamao e like me ka colza
He mea ʻawaʻawa nā kumu o ke lobish hihiu, a maikaʻi wale nō kāna hua. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha i ka holoholona a i ka mea hānai e lawe iā lākou me ka meaʻai.
He hana ʻino ʻino kēia me ke kiʻekiʻe o 30 a 70 cm, nā hua kanu e pālahalaha nei ma o nā mahina i kanu ʻia me nā hua a pau pono ʻole maʻemaʻe.
Mahalo e like me kahi mea kanu meli maikaʻi.
Līha aila
He mea kanu kēia makahiki ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka wao. ʻO ka manawa koke, a i waho aʻe a ma Rūsia, ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e kanu i nā māla nui me nā pahuhopu like ʻole. Kapa aila
- Siderat nui, e like me ka pua nani. Hoʻopaʻa ka aʻa a hoʻonala i ka honua, kōpaʻa me nā mea waiwai pono, nā aila ʻalohi e hoʻopau i ka hui nui o nā maʻi a me nā palaʻai, nā ʻala lau kālai ʻia e hāʻawi ai i ka māla me ka mea nui loea. Hoʻohana ʻo Radish a hoʻoulu i nā mea kanu i hoʻopau ʻia.
- Kūkulu meli ikaika. Hoʻolau ia no ka manawa lōʻihi a mau loa, me ka manaʻo ʻole o ke ʻano, he mea ia i mea ma ke ʻano o nā nectar, ʻoiai nā pua o nā pua ma nā mea ʻē aʻe.
- ʻOi kahi mea kanu nui e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hemo me ka hemo me ka mauʻu a maikaʻi ʻia mai loko mai a hoʻomaloʻo no ka hoʻoilo.
- Hoʻohana ʻia ma ka pharmacology no ka hana ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
- I ka ʻoihana meaʻai, hoʻohana ʻia e hana i ka protein no kaʻai o nā mea pākiki a me nā aila maikaʻi paʻa ʻia, no ka mea ʻoi ka pulupulu i kapa ʻia he oilseed. Akā ʻo ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka aila mai ia manawa he ʻano hana a mālama nui ʻia, no ka mea e hana lākou i ka aila minced ma loko o nā liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lau e mae i ka hoʻoilo, a ua nui nā nectar o nā pi
Ke ulu mau nei nā kānāwai
Ua aloha ʻo Radish me ia mau ʻano:
- Kūmole.
- Ka helu kūʻokoʻa.
- Wehe i nā chernozems, loams, sierozems and sandstones.
Ke ulu maikaʻi ka uluʻana ma nā ʻeleʻele maloʻo maloʻo. Aloha ʻo ia i ka makika, no laila, ma nāele one e paʻa ʻole ai i ka wai, i ka wā maloʻo, pono ʻia ka inu mau. Hiki ke ulu i ka lobish ma hope o kēlā me kēia huaʻai, akā ʻaʻole ke aloha. Akā ʻo ka mea makemake mua ka solanaceous, kukama a me nā pī.
Pēlā ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana
Hiki i ka mākaukau e hoʻomākaukau i ka lepo me kahi hana hou ma mua o ke oohi ʻana o ke kolu - peeling. I ka wā o ka ʻohi, ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka mea e ʻike mua ʻia, e hāmama ka lepo i kahi hohonu, a hiki i 7 cm. Ma muli o kēia, e hiki mai i nā makahiki liʻiliʻi, a me ka mauʻu ʻōpiopio, e wikiwiki koke, e hāʻawi i ka lepo i kahi nui o nā mea organik.
I mea e ulu ai ka nāhelehele, ua lawe ʻia ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka hoʻoilo ma mua o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau pule ma hope o ka ʻike. Akā ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā mea kanu mua i ka wā o ka hāʻule, a laila pua koke a laila me ka nānā ʻole.
ʻAʻole hiki ke lilo nā lā kalena no ka hoʻomaka o ka hana wai, heʻokoʻa lākou i kēlā me kēia makahiki a ma kahi āpana. ʻO kahi kikoʻī kikoʻī kūpono ia ma ka pūnāwai, ma lalo o ka lūlū ʻana, ʻīpī no ka make ʻana o ke kauwela hoʻomaka e mākaukau koke koke i ka lepo me ka lepo ʻole i nā mea pili. I nā wahi liʻiliʻi, ka ʻae lākou i kahi haki, ma ka maʻamau. Ke kīloi ʻia, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka topsoil, hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi kahi i ulu aʻe, hoʻomō ka lepo.
Akā inā lilo ka lepo i ka manawa anu no ka ua, ua pono iā ʻoe e ʻohi hou a wehe ʻia paha ka huakaʻi hele-hope i ka hapalua o ka hohonu o ka ʻohi palu e kanu a kanu i ia.
ʻOi aku ka lole
Ke koi nei ka lobish i nā mea kanu, no laila, ʻaʻole ma ka ʻāina momona ʻaʻole ia e hōʻeha i ka hoʻohui ʻana 20 g o ka ammonium nitrate, 25 g o superphosphate a me 20 g pāhala pākaha i kēlā me kēia 1 m.
I nā lepo i lalo loa, i hoʻohui pono i kēia kapa ʻoi loa, pono ke hana i ka 3-4 kg o ka māla a i ʻole nā lepo lepo no ka 1 sq.m. ʻAi ʻia ka manure hou; hiki iā ia ke hana i ka ʻalohi, hōʻea a me ka hūnā ʻana i nā huaʻa i nā hua kanu.
Ke kanu
He mea nui ka nui ʻōpiopio. Loaʻa i nā hua nui ka nui o ka pākeleka e hoʻokūkū nui, hāʻawi lākou i nā pua ikaika, ulu aʻa nā hua kanu mai waena mai o lākou. ʻO nā hua i kūʻai ʻia, e hoʻopili ʻia, a inā kā lākou hua, pono lākou e mākaukau. E hoʻohana i nā ʻano hānai o nā ʻano like like. Inā he sieve me nā 2-2.5 mm o nā sela, ua piha nā hua. Inā ʻaʻohe sieve, lawe mai i kahi hoʻonā paʻakai (kahi kīʻaha me kahi papa liʻiliʻi, e pili ana i 50 g no 1 pākaha o ka wai) a ninini i nā hua i loko. E noho ka hua nui nui ma lalo. Akā ma hope o kēlā calibration, pono e holoi ʻia nā mea kanu, inā ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka paʻakai.
Pahu ʻia nā hua i loko o ke konika miki (methylene uliuli) ma kahi hapa o 0.3 g no 1 pākela o ka wai a i loko o ka pāhana permanganate 0.2 g no 1 lita o ka wai no kahi lā, a hiki i nā hua ke hoʻomaka i ka hatch.
Lulu kanu
Kūkulu ʻia ʻo Radish i nā ʻōlelo ʻelua:
- I ke kakahiaka nui no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kauwela.
- No ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻoilo mai ka mahina o Iune a hiki i ka hopena o Iulai, ma hope o ka ʻohi ʻana i nā hua kanu mua.
Lleale
Hiki i ka līlī ke kanu ʻia i nā lālani hoʻokahi, me kahi mamao ma waena o 60 cm, a i ʻole 3 mau lālani, ma waena o 35 cm, a laila ma waena o nā laina o nā lālani e waiho i nā wahi o 60-70 cm.
Ma waho o kahi hānai kūikawā, hiki ʻole ke mālama pono i ka lōʻihi pololei ma waena o nā mea kanu i ka lālani. Eia kekahi, ma mua o ka hoʻonuiʻana, ʻaʻole i maopopo ka hapaʻina o ka germination. No laila, lulu ʻia lākou ma ka huina o 0.3-3.4 g no ka 1 sq.m, ai ʻole 3-4 g (kahi ʻōpili ke aniani me nā kihi) i kēlā me kēia 10 sq.m. A laila, i ke kaʻina o ka ulu ʻana, ua huki ʻelua nā ka lobish i ʻelua. ʻO ka manawa mua loa ma kahi pae o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lau maoli. Ma waena o nā māla e waiho mau i 9-12 cm.ʻO ka lua o ka aniani i ka puka ʻana ma nā ʻaoʻao he ʻehā a ʻelima paha lau. Ma waena o nā hua pua o ka nui o ka pīpī nui mau ʻia e 18-20 cm. Ma waena o nā ʻano mua me ka hua liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, lawa ka 10-12 cm.
Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Thinning me ka hana ʻana, no laila ʻaʻole superfluous ka lahilahi, akā he hana ia e pili pū me ka hana ʻana. Ma ke kiko o nā lau ʻehā, ʻike ikaika nā mea nāwaliwali e waiho ana ma hope o ke kūkulu ʻana, ua kapa ʻia lākou, me nā hua ʻai i piʻi ma ka lālani ma ke kahakaha.
ʻO Thinning kahi hana e pono ai no nā ʻāina lepo. E like me ka maalea, he kāhi melemele, i ke kapu, ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻawi i kahi hua maʻamau a hele i kahi pua.
Mālama
Eia kekahi ma ke aniani ʻana, koi ʻia ia.
- Ke wehe nei i ka lepo.
- Hoʻōlele ka lepo inā hāʻule ka ua.
- Pākaʻi pale.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hamo ke hohonu i ka lepo ma lalo o ka mea hina. Eia kekahi, me ka māla hohonu, e piʻi ka hua huʻu i ka papa. A laila e puka aʻe lākou, a e koi ʻia ka hana ʻoi aku - ʻaʻole ka hua ka puliani i ka lāʻau palakala, ʻaʻole wale ia i waena o lākou nō hoʻi, akā, i nā hua lāʻau, no laila e hoʻonui ʻia nā pono no ka maʻemaʻe o nā kolo.
E kāpīpī i ka lepo me ka mulch ma lalo o nā mea kanu o ka rarihi, ʻoluʻolu ke kokoke wale ia i ke kauwela, i ka wā e hoʻomehana ai ka lepo a hoʻomoʻo a ʻaʻai ka hana. Ma mua, hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka mulch i ka hoʻomehana ʻana o ka lepo a hoʻopilikia i ka hana ʻai ʻana. E wehe i ka huina o ke kauwela huakaʻi i hiki ke hoʻoikaika nui i ka mālama ʻana - kaʻo ka mulch i ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā lau liʻiliʻi a pale i ka lepo mai ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana i ka wela kauwela.
ʻO ka lole nui ma ke ulu ʻana
No ka hōʻoia i kahi hoʻonui kiʻekiʻe, ua hānai ka rarihi i nā papa liʻiliʻi ʻelua i ka wā e ulu ana. I ka palapala hoʻohemo ʻia i ka wā o ka irrigation, 10 g o ka ammonium nitrate, 10 g o ka superphosphate a me 10 g pāhala pākēmi ma kēlā me 10 mau mika. Oia hoi, ma na olelo 1 g o kela a me keia paiki no 1 sq.m.
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia kēia kapa kūloe luna me nā meaola kino. E hoʻohana i nā hīmeni manu me ka wai ma kahi hapa o 1:10. E ninini i kahi liʻiliʻi, 2-3 lita no 1 sq M, me ka hoʻohui me ka wai maʻemaʻe. ʻO ka nui o ka kō i ka wai me ka wai maʻemaʻe i ka lā maloʻo he mea nui - 20-30 lita no 1 sq.m.
Pākaʻi pale
ʻO ka pōpoki ʻoi ka pīpī ma ka maʻi ʻōpala. Hoʻopilikia hou ka lele a ka rep, akā ʻike pinepine ʻole i kahi ʻano nui, a me kahi loakā - kahi pōpoki piʻoki liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi - hiki ke hoʻopau loa i ka hua. I mea e pale ai i ko lākou helehelena a lūlū i ka kolone o ka fleas i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke kāwili i ka lepo kaena a me ka lehu lāʻau ma kahi pālahalaha 1: 1. Hiki paha i nā puʻupuʻu i nā manawa he nui me ka maʻamau o hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia mau lā a i ʻole e hele mai nā pōpoki. Hoʻopili ʻia nā ka pua i nā lau o nā mea pākeke pākē liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi.
I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā insecticides i ʻōlelo ʻia e like me nā ʻōlelo no kā lākou hoʻohana. Akā ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻana iā lākou, ma hope iho o ka lepo ʻana i ka lehu a me ka lehu o ka tapaa, ʻike hou ʻia nā fleas ma hope o kekahi manawa. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana me nā hana kuʻuna.
Hoʻōlaʻi hua kālai
Hoʻomoe nā hua ʻōpala he wā e pīhoihoi a hiki i nā anuanu, kahi e hiki ai i ke ani ke ulu i kahi ʻōpala. I ka makahiki mua, ʻaʻole e kanu kūikawā ʻia ka hua ʻōpala hua, akā i koho ʻia mai ka hōʻiliʻili piha. Koho ʻia nā hua kanu o nā pā liʻiliʻi a me nā nui, ka maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi, me nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau o nā ʻano, i koho ʻia no nā hua. Nā hua hua atypical - i ʻano like ʻole, o ka ʻano maʻamau, ʻāhā ʻia, ʻeha ʻia. Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia nā poʻo, e waiho ana i 1-2 cm, ʻo ka mea nui ʻaʻole e hōʻino i ka lolo apical. Mālama ʻia nā mea kanu me ka lobish o ka meaʻai. (Ke waiho nei i ka pulupulu e ʻike ma lalo).
I ka lua o ka makahiki, pono ka ʻōpī puaʻa i ka like o ka lepo like a me ka mālama.
Radish kahi mea kanu cross-pollinating, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me ka wai ʻōpala, nā ʻano ʻēa ʻē aʻe o ka rarisa, ʻihi maloʻo, ʻihi aila, a he hopena, loaʻa nā hua kanu me nā waiwai i hiki ʻole ke loaʻa. No laila, pono mākou e kiaʻi pono i ka wahi:
- E ulu iki i hoʻokahi ʻano.
- Hoʻohiolo i ka pua puaʻa o ka pua lobish.
Akā e hoʻomanaʻo mākou e hiki wale ke koho balota inā ulu nā mea kanu i ka manawa like a ʻaʻole e hoʻonui i ka pilikia.
I ka manawa like e pua me ka mea kanu, hiki ke koho ʻia ka pulupulu hua
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu i ka pūnāwai mua, i ka manawa e hiki ai ke ʻano o ka ʻāina, me ka ʻōpī huahana, akā e waiho ana i nā hōʻike hōʻike me kahi wahi ʻai koʻikoʻi - 70 a 70 cm. Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia nā mea kanu. No 12-15 mau lā ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, eli ʻia nā hua kanu ma nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole hoʻi i kahi lumi mahana i nā pahu me nā lepo maʻamau, kokoke i kekahi. I kēia manawa, hele a kaomi i ka pakiaka a hoʻomaka nā pua apical.
Ma ke kaʻina hana ʻana, hānai ʻia nā hōʻike me ke kuehue ʻana i ka huahana, akā, me ka mea ʻike i hoʻonui hou ʻia, i manaʻo ʻia i ka hoʻopua hua kanu, hoʻohana ʻia ka hānai kūikawā i nā manawa ʻē aʻe.
- I ka hoʻomaka o ka ulu pana, 20-30 g o ka ammonium nitrate a me 50-60 g o ka superphosphate ma 10 l o ka wai. Ma lalo o kahi mea kanu hoʻokahi, e hoʻohana iā 2-3 lita o ia ʻano hopena.
- ʻO ka lole pae lua ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua, 30 g o ka superphosphate, 15 g pākeleka paʻakai i 10 l o ka wai. Ma lalo o hoʻokahi mea kanu, e hoʻohana hoʻi i ka 2-3 lita o ka hoʻonā.
Ke hoʻokō ʻia ka pale pale ma ke ala like ma ka ka ʻona puaʻa, akā he ʻuʻina a nā mōʻīwahine i kahi pōpoki pilikino - ka pīpī kuʻuna. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau kūlohelohe e kūʻē iā ia, no ka mea ʻaʻole e hoʻohana ʻia ka testis i mea ʻai.
Nā hōʻailona o ka wā moʻomeheu:
- Hoʻouluulu nā ʻōpala.
- Ua hoʻololi nā ʻano o nā hua.
I ka wā e ʻokiʻoki, ʻaʻole i hāmama nā ʻōpala o ka lobish a ʻaʻole i hāʻule nā hua a like, me ka nui o nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. Ua ʻoki ʻia nā ʻōpū, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā ʻōpala, i maloʻo ma ke alanui, i ka wā maloʻo, a i kahi lumi maloʻo paha. Holo ʻia nā ʻele maloʻo ma ke akea a hehi palaoa, a laila ʻeli ʻia, paʻu i ka mea palu ma ke koʻa, a i ʻole puhi i ka makani ikaika.
Hiki i kekahi mea kanu ke hana i ka 60-75 g o nā hua.
Nā kikowaena o ka hōʻiliʻili
No ka waiho ʻana o ka hoʻoilo i nā hua piha. Ua ʻoki loa ʻia nā ʻoki, akā me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino ʻana i ke kumu kanu. ʻO nā kūlana mālama mālama kūpono no nā kāwīwī i ka hoʻoilo i loko o kahi hale hana, i lalo o nā hale a i loko paha kekahi keʻena me ke kauwela 0 e hoʻohui i 2 mau degere a me ka ea wai o 85-90%. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā minuke liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana mai ke kiʻekiʻe 1 kiʻekiʻe, e moe ana ka lihi. Ma ke koena i luna o 10 mau degere, e lilo ia i lethargic, e hoʻomaka ia i ka pihi a maʻule paha ma hope o 30-45 lā. Pono e hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi ka mālama ʻana. Hoʻopili ʻia nā kulekele i loko o nā pahu, ma lalo o ka papahele, papahele, i loko o nā pahu.
I ka waenakonu o ke kauwela, ʻuʻuku wau i nā pōpoki mua a lūlū i kahi lobati i kona wahi. ʻAʻole haʻalele ʻole kaʻu māla mini. Lūlū iho nā daikon. ʻAʻohe mea e wā e ʻā.
Hua pua nani, Krasnoyarsk
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Lūlū wau i ke kaele ʻeleʻele maloʻo ma kahi māla ma hope o ke kaila hoʻoilo, i ka waena o Iulai. Hoʻoponopono e ulu a hāʻawi ʻole i kahi pua. No ka mālama hoʻoilo, ʻo kēia ka wā kanu maikaʻi loa.
Zosia 1, ʻO Vitebsk māhele
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Mai ka ʻōpio ʻaʻole wau i maopopo i ka "May Radish" wale nō, akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa kēia ʻano. ʻO Green Margelan, ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele mai nā mea hana like i kanu ʻia, a me nā ʻehā huaʻai a keʻokeʻo, a ʻoniʻoni ke kala - ua ulu maikaʻi lākou a pau.
Nadia, Novosibirsk
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ʻEkolu mau ʻāpana aloha. 1. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe mākou i ka ʻōpala, hoʻomoʻa i kahi māka, ʻo ka paʻakai e hoʻāʻo, waiho no nā hola 2-3. E hoʻohui i ka lemiki, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a ʻokiʻoki a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia a hoʻomono i ka palaoa me ka aila ʻaila. 2. Hiki i ka huehue like nō, ʻoli mua i ka aniani a hiki i ka brown brown. Ka mea hoʻohuli. 3. Loaʻa ia i kahi maiʻa maikaʻi a me nā momona ʻoluʻolu loa ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka lemo palaoa i nā kālai palaoa gula, a me nā ʻāpana o ka pīono. Ma hope o ka hoʻopili wale ʻana i ka ʻuala a me ka pēkela e pono ke hoʻomoʻo, a laila e kāwili i nā mea āpau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia kuke me ke kō me ka mayonnaise. ʻAno hoihoi!
Nika
//indasad.ru/forum/62-ogorod/1541-kak-vam-redka?start=10
Vitio: līpī ʻōpala
Ua ulu nui ʻo Radish i mau tausani o nā makahiki a puni ka honua, ʻo ia hoʻi i kēia lā ʻaʻole pono mākou e "hoʻoikaika hou i ka huila". He nui mau hua kanu kanu o ka ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo, Margelan, ʻōpio Japanese no ke kauwela a me ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo mai ko lākou wahi moe e hoʻopau i ka pono e kūʻai i nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau biologically.
