Nā lāʻau nani a me nā huaʻai, nā huahana maikaʻi, nā hopena maikaʻi loa e hoʻoponopono ʻia e nā ʻano koho Dutch i nā māla Lūkia. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano loea i kaulana i nā makahiki he 10 ʻo Bobcat kamato.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o kāmato Bobcat
ʻO Hybrid Bobcat F1 no ka laina o nā hōʻiliʻili Dutch no ka hui ʻo SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka makahiki 2007. Aia kēia kamato ma ka lohi-ʻokiʻoki (e hōʻiliʻili i nā lā 120-130 mai ka wā i puka mai ai nā ʻōpala), pono ʻia no ka kanu ʻana i ka ʻĀpana Caucasus ma ka papa ākea. Ma ka ala waena, ua ulu a Bobcat, akā i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Akā i loko o ke anuanu ʻākau, ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻiliʻili nā muli o ka ulu ʻana o ka popo.
Kāleka
ʻO Bobcat kahi papa koho, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka palena iki o ka ulu ʻana (a hiki i ka 1-1.2 m). Uhiʻi nā kāhea i nā lau nui uliuli nui. He maʻalahi nā inflorescences. ʻIke ʻia ka pua pua mua ma hope o ka lau 6-7th. Ke kāpae nei ka ulu o ka lāʻau nui ma hope o ka hoʻokumuʻana o ka ovary ma luna o ka lāʻau. He wahi poepoe me ka ʻōwili lau ia me ka hua ʻula a luna ʻole ʻia. Hoʻomaka ka nui o nā kamato mai ka 100 a i ka 220 g, ka awelika o 180-200 g. ʻO ka māmala maʻa ka peʻe i kahi ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. Palapala pale nā kala, ʻaʻohe wahi uliuli kokoke i ke koʻikoʻi. Hoʻomaʻomaʻo ka huʻihuʻi, ʻoiai ʻo kona mānoʻī liʻiliʻi, me ka māla nani.
Lawe aku ka brushes huaʻai Bobkat i 4-5 mau huaʻai
Hoʻopili ka pulp, akā palaka. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kamato he 4-6 lumi lumi. Aia nā hua i ka 3.4-4.1% gula, kahi mea e hāʻawi ai i kahi momona ʻono. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā haku i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o nā ʻōmato maikaʻi e like me ka maikaʻi, a hāʻawi i ka wai momona i ka wai maikaʻi.
Loaʻa nā hua o ka popo Bobcat i ka nui o 220-240 g
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona kūpono a maikaʻi ʻole o ka hybrid
ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻomaikaʻi aku nā mea ulu iā Bobcat kamato. Loaʻa iā ia kona mau pono:
- nā huahana kiʻekiʻe (mikaʻo 4-6 kg / m2i lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi a hiki i 8 kg / m2e pili ana i ka huahana kōmihala o 224-412 kg / ha);
- ka hua nui mai nā hua kūʻai (mai 75 a 96%);
- ka helu mau ʻana i nā ʻōmato ma nā lehulehu o ka hua;
- ke kūlohelohe a me ke kūlike;
- maikaʻi ka halihali maikaʻi a me ka ikaika e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻāʻī ikaika a me ka pulupele wiwo;
- ke kū'ē nei i ka verticillosis a me ka fusariosis;
- pale aku o nā huaʻai i ka mālama wela, ka mea e kūpono ai lākou no ka mālama ʻana i ka hua holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā huaʻai a Bobcat he maʻa, makipiki, me ka peni momona
Loaʻa nā hemahema o Bobcat i ka:
- palena no ka palena o ka mahiʻai;
- ka hiki o ka uhai ʻana i nā lālā ma lalo o ke kaumaha o ka hua, mea pono ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia;
- mālama mālama.
Palapala Kūlana: Hoʻohālikelike o nā ʻano kamala hope
| Kokua | Bobcat | Puhi pū | Titanium | De barao |
| Ke wā pau nei | 120-130 lā | 130-135 lā | 118-135 lā | 115-120 lā |
| Ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu | Kahi a 1-1.2 m | I ka 1.5-1.7 m | 38-50 cm | Tihi 4 m |
| Massal keiki | 100-220 g | 108-225 g | 77-141 g | 30-35 g |
| Kumuhana | 4-6 kg / m2 | ʻO 3-4 kg / m2 | 4-6 kg / m2 | 4-6 kg / m2 |
| Waihoihoi | Universal | Kahala | Universal | Universal |
| Ke ulu pono nei | Wehe i ka lepo / ʻōmaʻomaʻo | Iho hamua / kelepona | E wehe i ka lepo | Wehe i ka lepo / ʻōmaʻomaʻo |
| ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi | Mea kiʻekiʻe | Paulo | Kaumo | Mea kiʻekiʻe |
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka kanu a me ka ulu
No ka mea ke ʻano like ʻo Bobcat, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i nā mea kanu mai ia ʻoe iho - pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā hua. Pono e ulu i kahi pīpī i loko o ke ʻano huina no ka mea ʻala ʻia. Kūpono mau lā kanu hoʻomaka i ka hopena o Pepeluali - ka lā mua o Malaki. ʻAʻole pono ke koi ʻana i nā līlū ma mua o ka lūlū ʻia - ua kūʻai ʻia i loko o nā ʻalani a ua ʻili ʻia a mākaukau e kanu ʻia i ka lepo.
Kūlike Landing:
- No ka lūlū i nā hua kanu, ʻo ke koho maikaʻi loa he lau kāwili piha i hoʻohui ʻia. Inā hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka honua mai ka māla, a laila e ʻāleʻa ʻia, ʻili ʻia me ka permanganate potasi, a ma hope o ka hoʻomoʻo ʻana, kāwili ʻia me ka humus.
- E ninini ʻia ka ʻano ʻōlelo mākaukau i loko o nā ipu (nā kōpala pit, nā ipu wai, nā pahu, nā peke aila e hoʻohana ʻia).
No nā ulu ulu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā potika pit
- Kanuʻia nā hua i ka lepo ma ka 1-1.5 cm.
- I ka lūlū ʻana i nā hua kanu i loko o nā pahu, ua kau ʻia lākou ma nā lālani i kēlā me kēia 2-3 cm (e like me ka lōʻihi o ka mamao ma waena o nā lālani).
Inā ʻoe e lūlū i nā kīʻaha hoʻokaʻawale, e aʻo ʻia e hoʻokomo i nā hua he 2 ma kēlā me kēia.
- Uhihi ʻia nā honu me kahi papa o ka lepo a hoʻomoʻi iā ia (maikaʻi me kahi pānaʻi).
- Hoʻopili ʻia nā mea hana me ke kiʻi a waiho ʻia i loko o kahi lumi me kahi mahana o 23-25e pili anaC.
- Ke hoʻomaka ka ʻōpala i kahi ʻōlima, pono e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ke kiʻi a waiho ʻia nā hua kanu ma kahi ʻoluʻolu (19-20e pili anaC)
Wikiō: lulu pua i nā hua pālato
Ke kū ʻia nei he mau lau ma 2 ma nā mea kanu, e hū nā nā mea kanu i loko o nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa (ke ʻole ulu koke lākou i loko o nā mea lawe ʻokoʻa), ka "makahiki" o nā hua puaʻa 10-15 mau lā mai ka huakaʻi e manaʻo ʻia he mea kūpono loa. Inā e pale ʻoe i kēia manawa, e hoʻopili nui ʻia nā aʻa o nā mea kanu kokoke a e hōʻino nui ʻia i ka wā huʻaloaʻi. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻokuʻi i ke aʻa waena - ua neʻe ʻo ia i kona neʻe ma ka wā o ka hoʻololi.
ʻO ka lawe ʻole a mālama ʻole paha i ka hoʻopili ʻana hiki ke hoʻopiʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻōmato i nā lā 7-8, a ma hope iho e hoʻopau ʻia ai kahi hua liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi iā Bobcat lohi.
ʻO ka nui o ka waʻa dive me 0.8-1 lita. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā ipu liʻiliʻi, pono e neʻe hou aku i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Ma hope o ke kāʻei ʻana, hānai ʻia nā hua me ka superphosphate a me ka pālea pālio (kahi ʻehā no kēlā me kēia mea kanu), kahi āu e hoʻohui ai i kahi biohumus liʻiliʻi. A laila e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka lole o luna ma kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau pule. ʻO ke koena o ka mālama o nā mea kanu e hoʻohālikelike ana i ka manawa lōʻihi a me ke kukui lōʻihi. E like me ke kānāwai, i ka wā puna mua, ʻaʻole lawa ka mālamalama kūlohelohe no ka kamato (e lawe ana i nā hola 10-12 i kēlā lā), no laila, pono e hoʻonohonoho i nā mea hoʻomohala hou e hoʻohana ana i nā kukui fluorescent a me nā kukui LED.
Ke kanu ʻana i ka kamato Bobcat ma kahi paʻa
Ke lawe nei i nā hua kanu ma kahi paʻa (ma ka ʻāina ākea a i ʻole ʻōmaʻomaʻo) e lawe wale ʻia i ka mahana wela i hoʻopaʻa ʻia - ʻaʻole ʻae i nā māmala i nā hokihala. Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana (i nā lā 12-15) pono e hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia nā hua ma ke hōʻike ʻana iā ia e wehe i ka ea. Hana ʻia kēia i ka lā, ke koho ʻana i kahi ma ka pale, kahi mua e ka 1 hola, a laila e hoʻonui i ka manawa noho i ka lā holoʻokoʻa.
Ma mua o ka hoʻohuli ʻana i kahi wahi mau, hoʻōla ʻia nā hua
ʻAʻole pono ka momona o ka Bobcat i ka momona, ʻaʻole ia i hoʻohuihui ʻia me ka mea pilikino - e hoʻoulu ai i ka momona o ka pēpē. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lepo ma mua o ke kanu. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e hoʻohana i kahi hopena o ke keleawe keleawe (1 tbsp. ʻO kēlā pāpaʻi wai).
Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Bobcat i loko o nā lua a i ʻole nā ʻāpana i loko o kahi kumu hōʻike. Ma waena o nā lāʻau pili i ka nui o ke anawaena o 50 cm, ma waena o nā lālani - ma kahi o 40 cm, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma kahi o 4-6 mau lāʻau ma ka 1 m2.
ʻO ka mālama Tomato
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kēia hybrid he hana ʻole ia e ʻenehana i ka ʻenehana no ka ulu ʻana i nā kamato determinant. I kiʻi e loaʻa ai ka hopena kiʻekiʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻokō pono i kēia mau lula:
- i mea e pale ai i ka wāwahi o nā wana ma lalo o ke koʻikoʻi o ke kau, a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kahi trellis;
- ka wehe manawa ʻana o nā ʻeneki nui loa i kahi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ovaries;
- e hoʻemi i ka lau iho, pono e hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā pale 4 i kēlā me kēia pule;
- i ka wā i hoʻouluulu ai i kahi hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, pono ʻo Bobcat i ka hoʻohemo pinepine.
Makemake nui ʻo Hybrid i ka nui, akā naʻe ʻaʻole pinepine ma 1-2 mau manawa i hoʻokahi pule. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i maʻalahi ka huaʻai i ka huki, mai ʻae i ka wai nui ma ka lepo.
I mea e mālama ai i ka makika maikaʻi loa o ka honua, pono e uhi ʻia me ka ʻōpala o ka'ōpala a i ʻole mauʻu paha.
ʻOiai hiki i ka hybrid ke hoʻomohala a ʻaʻole me ka lole o luna, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka lepo me nā mea nui pono i ka wā o ka ovulation a me ka hua o ka hana. Pono Tomato:
- pākaukau
- kakona
- iodine
- Manganese
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka palekala i mākaukau paʻa ʻia a hoʻomākaukau ʻana paha i ka ʻano me ʻoe iho. ʻO Ash (1.5 L) i hui pū ʻia me ka pulehu acid boric (10 g) a me ka iodine (10 ml) e hāʻawi i kahi hopena maikaʻi. Hoʻopalopō ʻia ka palupalu ma 10 lita o ka wai a kanu i ka kanu ʻana.
ʻAʻole pono e hānai i nā kamato me ka nitrogen a me ka organik! Hoʻokomo wale kēia mau mea kanu i ka ulu ulu ʻana.
Hoʻokumu Bush
No ka hoʻouluʻana o Bobcat, mea nui loa ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka lāʻau. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo nā mea kanu ke hana i kahi nui o nā ʻalā a me nā foliage, ma muli o kahi i hoʻoemi ai ka pākela ovary. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā pua i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua mau kumu.
ʻAʻole ia e like me nā ʻano ulu mua, ʻaʻole kūpono kēia pae ʻekolu no Bobcat - ʻo ka ʻūhū ʻana o nā hua e pau loa.
Ke lawe nei ʻoe i nā mea kanu i ka lāʻau hoʻokahi, ua waiho ʻia nā ʻōkuhi āpau, waiho wale i ka lālā waena, a i ka hana ʻana i nā hua ʻelua, ua waiho ʻia kahi pana lateral i loko o ka sinus o ka lālani ʻekolu
ʻO ke koho o ke ala o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka hopena i makemake ʻia. Inā hoʻokahi i waiho ʻia i hoʻokahi ʻōpio, e hoʻomoʻa ka hua ma kahi hebedoma ma mua, a nui loa ka mau ʻōmato. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole loa ka nui o ka nui o nā hua. Ke mālama ʻia nei ka mea kanu i ʻelua mau lālā, e hoʻonui nui ka hua, akā e neʻe ana ka ʻūhū, a liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā ʻōmato.
Video: Hoʻomake a me ka hua liʻiliʻi o Bobcat
Loaʻa ka ʻike o ka mea kākau i nā kamō e ulu ana i ke kumu nui o ka mālama ʻana no ka kanu ʻana i ka hui o ka irrigation. A e kūpaʻa i ka manaʻo i hoʻokumu ʻia, ʻike maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻōmato e ka irrigation. Hiki ke hoʻohana pololei i ka wai anuanu mai ka luawai. He mea kūpono ke hoʻohana i ka mea pīpī ma ke ʻoki. Manaʻo maikaʻiʻia nā ʻōmaka ma lalo o kahi canopy, no ka laʻana, mai nā hua waina. Mālama ia me ka lā wela i ka lā, ua emi iho nā mea kanu a ʻaʻole lau nā lau.
Nā pale a me ka pale maʻi
Wahi a nā mea hoʻokumu e kūleʻa ana ka mea maʻi i nā maʻi e like me ka taba mosaic, fusarium a me verticillosis. Me ka hui kūlike kūpono a me ka uila maikaʻi, kūleʻa kūleʻa nā mea kanu i ka pala lāʻau. ʻO ka pale maikaʻi ʻana o nā maʻi ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka lepo (ʻoi mau ke kanu ʻana, puʻu, hoʻāla i nā lau nāu) a me ka lole o luna.
Me ka ikaika o ka hoʻoneʻe ikaika, e ʻōlelo ʻia e mālama i nā ʻōpala me Quadris a i ʻole ʻo ʻo Ridomil Gold i hoʻomākaukau ai no ka pale ʻana i ka hopena o ka lohi.
Mai nā pūpū a hiki iā Bobcat, hiki i nā keʻokeʻo a me nā aphids ke hoʻoweliweli.
Noho ʻo Whitefly ma ka ʻaoʻao o lalo o nā lau a waiho i nā hua. Hōʻailona ka loa ʻōiwi i ka lau a hānai i ka wai, a ʻo kā lākou mea huna i kahi wela ʻālapō. Pahu maikaʻi nā keʻokeʻo i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo maikaʻi ʻole.
Aia ma Whiteflies ma nā lau i loko o nā ʻāpana āpau
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohemo i nā keʻokeʻo me ke kōkua o "fly sticks", kahi e kau ʻia nei ma nā pā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomālamalama i kahi kukui kukuiahi ʻole ma luna o ka moena i ka pō, e pili ana i nā pepeke i hoʻoiho ʻia e ka kukui e ʻā i nā ʻēheu. Inā ʻaʻole kōkua nā lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻōla i nā mea kanu me Confidor (1 ml i pā o ka wai).
Hiki i nā Aphids ke hoʻololi i kā tōmato mai nā mea kanu, no laila e nānā pinepine ʻia nā lāʻau. Inā hemo ʻoe i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka mea iniseti, hiki i ka mau ʻōmato ke make - ʻo nā aphids i ʻōlaʻi ikaika i ka wai o ka lau mai.
Hoʻopili ʻo Aphids i lalo o nā lau a hānai i nā waiʻaila
No ka mālama kino ʻana i nā aphids, kūpono kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau:
- ʻO Biotlin
- Akarin,
- Kūpono.
Ma hope o ka hoʻōla ʻana, ʻaʻole pono e ʻai nā kamato no 20-30 mau lā, no laila ma mua o ka pipi ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻōmato a hoʻomaka e ʻulaʻula a kau iā lākou i ka wā ʻū.
Hoʻopili a me kona hoʻohana
Hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka hua kāmele mua ʻo Bobcat ma hope o 4 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hua. Hoʻopala nā hua i nā papa a hōʻiliʻili iā lākou, no kēlā me kēia ma kekahi mau manawa. Inā kali ʻoe no ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā māmato āpau, ʻaʻole hiki i nā wana ke kū i ka paʻakikī.
Mahalo i ka pulpolo ikaika a me ka ʻili ikaika, ʻae a hoʻōla mai nā tōmato i ka holo a mālama pono ʻia (a hiki i 1,5-2 mau mahina i ke mahana o 1-3e pili anaC) Kuhi ʻia ʻo Bobcat no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano ʻano like ʻole - ka kākoti tomato, ke ʻāpala, ka aniani, a me ka mālama pono ʻana. Akā, ʻo ka ʻono maikaʻi o ka hua e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā lākou no nā salads.
Loaʻa ka nui Tomato pipi maikaʻi mai Bobcat
Hōʻikeʻike o nā mea kanu mea kanu
ʻO ko mākou hoalauna ma ka pā hale i hoʻomaikaʻi wale ʻia ʻo Bobcat i ka makahiki i hala, a ʻo Erofeich hoʻi. Hoʻohui maikaʻi a momona, maʻamau i ka salala.
Mik31
//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/118961/page-14
A hōʻoluʻolu ʻo Baba Katya (Bobcat) iaʻu. A ma loko o ka laumaia he waena wale nō ia, a nui ka lau a ʻo ka minus kēia.
Vaska
//www.sadiba.com.ua/forum/showthread.php?p=605760
Ma Engels, kanu nui nā mea mahiʻai Korea i nā kamato mai nā ʻano like Bob Bob. A nā poʻe Koreana, ua ʻike mākou i nā mea hana mea kanu.
Natalia Fedorovna
//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/118961/page-14
Ua kanu wau i kahi bobcat, makemake wau ia, waiwai nui loa ma 2015.
ʻO Lyubasha
//forum.tomatdvor.ru/index.php?topic=4857.0
ʻAʻole i nīnau mai ʻo Bobcat iaʻu, ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e hāʻawi i nā koena i koena i ka makuahine, ma ke kūkulu hema ʻaʻole ia i hoʻohālikelike ʻia, e like me Pink Bush.
Don
//forum.tomatdvor.ru/index.php?topic=4857.0
ʻO Bobcat (a i ʻole mākou e kapa ʻia ʻo "Baba Katya") he kamato maʻamau .. ʻona .... inā hāʻawi ʻoe i ka pālei a me ka magnesium maʻamau ma kahi pākuʻi, a laila kūpono nā mea āpau. nā mea liʻiliʻi ʻole, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā hale kūʻai.
andostapenko, ʻO Zaporizhzhya wahi
//www.sadiba.com.ua/forum/showthread.php?p=605760
Loaʻa i ka Tomato Bobcat ka hana maikaʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka kūpono o ka kanu i nā wahi hema. I loko o ke anuanu, hiki i kahi mea māla keʻike i hiki ke hōʻili i kēia hybrid.
