ʻOla Hōʻani Palekana Black ʻApel: E hoʻopaʻa i nā maʻalahi a me ka maʻalahi

Inā ʻoe e unuhi i ka inoa o ʻ varietyleʻele black black satin i loko o ka Lūkia, e hoʻohuli ʻia ka "silk ʻeleʻele". Hāʻawi kēia mau hua i ka mea nona nā hua ʻeleʻele me kāna ihi ʻia i kahi siliki hanohano. E like me ka mea hoʻonani, ʻo ka mea kanu he mea maikaʻi loa a he nona keʻano ponoʻī. ʻO ka wehewehe o nā lula mālama e kōkua i ka ulu ʻana i ka nani ʻeleʻele i kou māla.

"ʻĀleʻele ʻōleʻele": pīhoihoi kokoke

ʻAʻole nā hua wale o nā hua ʻalopona ʻaʻole i emi iki i nā raspberry, nā mea like like, akā ma nā ala he nui i ʻoi aku i ko lākou hoahānau. Ma kahi o kahi hiʻohiʻona aniani, mahalo nui ʻia nā hua o kēia mea kanu.

Aʻo ʻAmelika Blackberry:

kiʻekiʻe i ka waikawa;
nā ʻano momona a me nā minela (carotene, alpha-tocopherol, ascorbic acid, huaora P, PP, K, B);
nā ʻike o nā macronutrients maʻamau (nickel, iron, chromium, barium, titanium, vanadium, keleawe, molybdenum).

ʻAʻole emi iki ka Blackberry ma mua o kona hoahānau kaulana

Hāʻawi kēia mau mea i ka berry i nā helu o ka ho'ōla. I ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā hoʻohana lāʻau ʻeleʻele i hoʻohana ʻia mai ka wā kahiko. I kēia lā, he mea ia e ʻike ʻia i ka hakakā ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻoi o nā maʻi maʻi. A o nā hua i hiki ai i:

kāpae i ka insomnia a me ka huhū;
e hoʻoikaika i nā kīʻaha koko;
i ka hopena anti-inflammatory;
mālama i nā pāpale koko;
ho'ōla i nā hōʻeha a me nā kōkua i ka hakakā ʻana me nā ʻano dermatitis a pau.

Hōʻike Kahu Black Black Satin

ʻO nā ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o Black Satin:

puka nā mea kanu a me nā mana, 5-7 m lōʻihi, ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele i ka waihoʻoluʻu, me nā kakalaioa;
hoʻolaha ʻia e nā kihi a kokoke ʻaʻole e hoʻohua i nā wana;
paʻakai ternate koʻikoʻi kahi kukui saturated ʻōmaʻomaʻo;
ulaula ka inflorescences, koke wela a loaʻa i kahi keokeo keʻokeʻo;
hoʻomaka ka hua i ka lua o ka makahiki ma hope o ke kanu a ua nui ka nui (ka awelika o 5-8 kg o nā huaʻa i kēlā me kēia manawa mai ka ulu lāʻau). He nui nā huaʻa (a hiki i 8 g), ʻeleʻele, me ka wai haʻahaʻa;
ka momona ʻala o nā huaʻai a me ka momona;
momona momona;
e hoʻomaka ana ka hua mai ʻAukake a ʻAukake;
kumu - universal;
mālama ʻia nā huaʻala no kahi manawa pōkole a i loko o kahi moku ʻāpono ʻole ʻoe i ʻae i ka halihali.

ʻO nā hoʻohālike kiʻekiʻe a me nā hua nui nā mea maikaʻi loa ʻole ʻia o nā ʻano like ʻole

Pākaukau: nā pono a me nā hemahema

NOHO	Cons
Ulu ka lāʻau, akā e hoʻokele ia. ʻAi ʻole o nā pana. ʻOi kiʻekiʻe. Ka palatability kiʻekiʻe a me ka versatility o kahi e hele ai.	ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka ʻano like ʻole i nā frosts, no laila ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau i loaʻa ʻole ka manawa i ka wā e ʻala. Kūleʻa maikaʻi ʻole a kūpono ʻole hoʻi no ka lawe ʻana i ka moku. I hiki i nā kala hina.

He maʻalahi nā hoʻoponopono like ʻole e hoʻoponopono. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻae i ka ʻakaʻala, a laila ʻaʻole e pili ʻia i ka hina hina. Hoʻopili ʻia i hua liʻiliʻi - liʻiliʻi ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili i kahi hua liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia lā ʻekolu. Hoʻomaopopo ka māla lāʻau i nā makahiki he nui, hoʻonui ka noho o ka noho o nā hua, a hiki ke hoʻolaʻa nā hua i kahi neʻe liʻiliʻi.

Nā hiʻohiʻona momona

I mea e maopopo ai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hua lāʻau o ka lāʻau paʻalāʻau ma ke kiʻekiʻe, a ʻaʻole hoʻonui nui kāu hopohopo ma luna o ka manawa, pono ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau no ka hōʻike ʻana o kahi ʻulaʻula maikaʻi ma ka māla.

Ke koho ʻana i kahi kūpono

Hiki i ke kumu lāʻau o kēia ʻano ke noho i nā wahi āpau, akā no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hōʻiliʻili nui e pono ke koho i nā wahi māmā loa. Eia kekahi, pono e pale ʻia kou ʻāina mai ka makani ikaika. Hoʻopili ʻia ka lepo i ka chernozem, akā ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka nui o ka nāu, e alakaʻi kēia i ka pala o ka ʻōnaehana.

Inā pilikia kekahi o ka hoʻonui i ka haumia ma nā wahi, e hiki ke pakele i ka hoʻopakele.

E hāʻawi ʻia kahi wahi mālamalama i kāu e loaʻa ai i nā hua momona loa o nā mea ʻeleʻele

I ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai e pae

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ke kanu ʻana i ka satin blackberry ʻeleʻele i ka puna ma mua o ka huehue ʻana o ke keiki. Inā he wai ʻole ka lulu i kou ʻāina, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke pāʻani maluhia a me ka ʻāina i ka hāʻule, e like me, i ka hapalua o Sepatemaba. Akā, pono ka pale i ka pua ʻōpiopio no ka hoʻoilo.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hūnā i kahi ʻeleʻele ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua (a me nā pua a Satin Black i ka lua o ka lua o Mei - Iune) a i hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana.

Nā mea huna o ka ʻāina

E hoʻokokoke i ke koho ʻana o nā hua manō, hoʻopōleʻa ʻia ʻole mai ka aʻa a hua mai kahi hua liʻiliʻi. Pono ka ʻenehana o ke kumu. E nānā i ka ʻili: ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia nā wrinkles ma luna. He hōʻailona lākou ua kulu ʻia ka mea kanu palaoa i ka wā lōʻihi a ʻaʻole kūpono ia ke kanu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻuluʻulu i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, pono ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma lalo, ʻaʻole ʻulaʻula.

Hoʻoili ʻia kekahi hua liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi lua me kahi ʻāpana o ka honua

Kahi ʻia ka algorithm pae ʻāina:

eli iho i nā lua me kahi hohonu o ka 0.5 m, kahi mamao ma waena o nā lua ʻaʻole e emi iho i lalo o 1 m;
nahe nui o na lua;
kahi haple me kahi ʻāpana o ka honua i hoʻoili ʻia i loko o ka lua a pīpī ʻia me ka honua;
hamiki ka lepo (ma mua o ke kau hoʻoilo, pono e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka mulch i 15 cm);
ʻoki ʻia nā lālā no laila ua waiho ʻia ʻekolu mau lālā, no laila ʻo 30 ka cm kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe.

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo! I ka makahiki mua ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, ʻaʻole pono e hōʻuluʻulu i ka blackberry. A i ʻole, e hoʻomaka no ka ulu ʻana a hua, a nui hoʻi e hoʻonāwaliwali i ka hua ma mua o ka hoʻoilo mua, a make paha ia.

Video: nā kānāwai no ka kanu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻōlepa

ʻO ka mālama kūpono ke kī nui i ka kūleʻa

ʻĀninā Kīwele Lele Maʻume loa i ka wai. Ke hoʻomake nei ka lepo, ma ka liʻiliʻi he 2 mau ʻāpana wai e ninini ʻia ma lalo o kēlā me kēia lāʻau. Akā he mea kūpono e hoʻomanaʻo me ka haʻalulu nui loa e lawe i ka pōʻino o ka nalowale o ke aʻa.

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki: pono i ka pale ʻana

Hoʻomaʻo ka satin ʻeleʻele i ka hapanui o nā maʻi, akā he pōpilikia nui ka hina hina. Hoʻopilikia ka hua i ka mea kanu i ka laina pua. Nānā ka ʻili i ka ʻili i hoʻopili ʻia, me ka mea ʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo.

Nā hana maʻalahi:

Pono kaʻae ʻia nā lālā liʻiliʻi mai lalo aʻe o ka lepo.
Mai ʻae i ka hoʻokalakupua ʻana o ka ulu lāʻau, pono nā lālā i ka pono o ka pono.
E hōʻiliʻili ai i ka manawa.
E kāpae koke a hoʻopau koke i nā ʻoki i hoʻopilikia ʻia.
I ka pūnāwai, ma mua o ka pua, hoʻoulu i ka nahele me ka waiʻi ʻo Bordeaux.

E kōkua ka pale ʻana i kēlā me kēia wā i ka pale ʻana i ka hina hina ma kahi ʻōuliʻele.

Pēlā nō, no ka ʻalani o kēia ʻano, he pōmaikaʻi ka ʻalani a blackberry, hiki i kēia pūpū ke hoʻemi i ka loaʻa o ka lāʻau i ka hapalua. Hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ia i nā ʻuʻuku, a i ka pūnāwai ua neʻe ʻo ia i nā inflorescences. ʻAʻole iʻoki nā hua ʻona i hoʻopili ʻia. I ke hakakā kūloko i kahi kilakēleʻele, e kōkua ka pīpī me Tiovit Jet, pono e hana ʻia ma mua o ka hāmama ʻana o nā pua.

ʻAʻole e kanu i nā mea ʻōpala ma hope o nā pua. ʻO nā maʻi a me nā maʻi e hoʻopilikia ana iā lākou e like like, kahi mea e hiki ai ke loaʻa i kahi maʻi āpau.

ʻ berlepa ʻaʻano Mite pāpaʻi ʻia ʻulaʻula

Hoʻokumu Bush

Ke ulu wikiwiki nei ka lāʻau Satin Black. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi hopena kiʻekiʻe, akā ke hoʻokumu pū i ka nui o nā pilikia. Kūʻai nui nā lālā ikaika. No laila, pono ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o ka ulu lāʻau me ka kuleana me kaʻole e kūpono i ka manawa kūpono. Kūleʻa ʻo Upright i ka wā e hiki ai lākou i ke kiʻekiʻe o 30-40 cm e kū pono i ka lepo a paʻa. A hiki i ka lāʻau waina i hiki i ka 1 m, hiki ke "hoʻokuʻu" a waiho i ka trellis. He mea maʻalahi kēia pakele e waiho no ka hoʻoilo.

Kōkua: Blackberry Trellis

Kūkulu ʻia kahi lāʻau ulu e like me nā ʻōlelo aʻe:

i ka waena waena o ke kauwela, e ʻoki i nā kihi o kahi mea kanu heʻumi makahiki i ka kiʻekiʻe o 110 cm, e hoʻoikaika nei i ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻāpana ʻaoʻao;
i ka pūnāwai, ma mua o ka hāwā ʻana o nā pua, e huli i nā ʻōpū ʻaoʻao: ʻo ka poʻe i loaʻa ma lalo o 45 cm neʻe, a ʻoki ʻia ke koena i 40 cm;
i ka hāʻule, ua ʻoki nā lālā.

I ka hāʻule, e ʻoki i nā lālā hua o ka lāʻau ʻeleʻele

ʻOi aku ka lole

Hoʻopili i ka blackberry satin Black mai ke kolu o ke ola o ke ola ʻelua i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki.

I ka pūnāwai: 5 kg o humus a me 10 g o urea i ka 1 m².
Kūpē: 100 g o ka superphosphate a me 25 g o nā pānaʻi potash i 1 m².

E manaʻoʻiʻo i ka mea iʻike: loiloi nā māla

Hoʻoikaika ʻo satin ʻoliu mai ka hopena o ʻAukake. ʻAʻole au i manawa e hāʻawi i nā ʻelima hapa wale nō o ka hōʻiliʻili. ʻO ka nui, ʻāʻane. E ulu mau nō ia me aʻu.
Kahuaa
//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?t=4856&start=285

I kēia lā, ua noho ʻo Black Satin kaʻu mea punahele punahele. ʻOiai ka wela, ka ua a me ka komo ʻana o nā ʻalopō hawewe, ʻo kēia ʻano ʻono maikaʻi, e like me ka wā mau nō.
Marina Ufa
//forum.vinograd.info/archive/index.php?t-3763.html

Ua kanu ʻia kahi mea kanu liʻiliʻi i ka pūnāwai i hala a ua hauʻoli kēia makahiki i ka ʻohi mua. ʻO nā loulou, ʻaʻole e like me nā raspberry, i ka wā mua i ulu palaka maoli, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā ʻōnaehana koʻikoʻi nā mana o ka aʻa a no laila ma nā makahiki mua e ulu wale ai ia i ka rhizome, akā ma nā makahiki ma hope e hiki i ka hua ke hiki aku i 20-25 kg mai ka lāʻau. I ka wā mua ua kānalua wau i kēia mau kuhikuhi, akā i kēia manawa ua manaʻo wau nō he hiki nō naʻe, eia naʻe, no ka lāʻau ʻo kēia lāʻau e liʻiliʻi loa ma kahi o 4-5 mau makahiki.
Nikolay
//club.wcb.ru/index.php?showtopic=556
la l

ʻO satin Black satin kahi i ʻimi loa ʻia ma waena o ka māla. Hoʻopili iā ia i ka nani a me ka momona maikaʻi. Aia paha kēia hemahema ʻike hema i kāu māla. ʻAʻole lōʻihi ka hōʻiliʻili, a e uku ʻia ka mālama pono manawa e like me kona mau neoneo.