He hua lāʻau ʻo Raspberry no nā keiki a me nā pākeke he mau manaʻo palupalu. ʻO nā māla e kūʻai ana i nā hua a me nā hua, a me nā māla e ulu i nā mea kanu no ka ʻai pilikino, he mau ʻāuna like ʻole i ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. Akā ʻo ka ʻāina o kā lākou makemake e kūleʻa i kekahi manawa: ʻo Raspberry Brilliant ka wā e ulu nui loa a hiki i ka hopena o ka wā lūlū, ka lōʻihi o ka leʻaleʻa o ka ʻoliʻoli i ka hua anuanu.
ʻO ka moʻolelo o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka hua lāʻau raspberry Brilliantovaya
ʻO ka mea kākau o nā ʻano haʻaheʻa ʻo iaʻo Ivan Vasilievich Kazakov, ka mea aʻo i ka Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, he mea ʻepekema kaulana kūloko, breeder a me ke kumu, kekahi o nā mea ulu ulu a me ka mea e hoʻoponopono ai i nā ʻano o nā raspberry.
ʻO Ivan Vasilievich Kazakov - ka mea nāna i hana i nā ʻano aniani Brilliantovaya a ma kahi o iwakālua mau hua lāʻau raspberry
I.V. Ua kūkulu ʻo Kazakov i kahi kuhikuhi hou i ka wae koho home o nā raspberry - ka hoʻokumu ʻana ʻana o nā ʻano ʻano o nā ʻano hoʻoponopono i hana i ka hua nui o nā hua pua i nā wana makahiki i ka hopena o ke kauwela. Ua hōʻike ʻo ia a hana i kahi hoʻohālike o kahi mākau hana hoʻoponopono "kūpono". Ma ke kumu o ka hōʻiliʻili interspecific, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻano ʻāpana mua i ke ʻano hoʻoponopono ʻana me ka paʻi ʻana he 15-18 tons o nā huaʻai ma kēlā me kēia he hekili a me ka paona hua a hiki i 8-10 g. Nā ʻano like ʻAukake, Augustine, India Summer, India Summer-2, Diamond, Heracles, Golden Hoʻokomo ʻia, Domgant ma ke kākau inoa mokuʻāina o nā hoʻokō i koho ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana. ʻO kēia mau lāʻau i kūpono loa i nā kūlana o ke kaiapuni, ua haʻahaʻa nā kumu o kā lākou hoʻouluulu a me ka ʻoluʻolu o ke kaiāulu.
//sad-i-ogorod.com/statji/glossarium/kazakov_i_v/
Ua manaʻo ʻo Ivan Vasilyevich i ka pōmaikaʻi nui o nā hoʻoponopono hou i pono ʻole lākou e uhi ʻia, no ka mea, ʻo ka hua o nā hua i ʻole e loaʻa i nā pua makahiki. No laila, ʻo ka hōʻoki ʻana i ka ulu lāʻau i ka hāʻule, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i kahi hōʻiliʻili no ka makahiki aʻe, me ka hopohopo ʻole e pili ana i ka noho ʻana o nā mea kanu a i ʻole ka pilikia e mālama ai i nā ululāʻau i nā mea pua.
E like me ka nui o nā hawewe hua i manaʻo ʻia mai nā ʻano ʻēa i hoʻoponopono ʻia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻoiai ʻo nā ʻāpana ʻākau o ka neʻe ʻana o ka hua o ka ʻai, ʻaʻohe manawa e ʻala. Pono wau e hana i kahi nui o ka holo ʻana i kēia mau ʻōlelo. Akā i kēia manawa ʻaʻole pono nā pilikia o ka huna ʻana i nā lāʻau.
Wikiō: nā haʻahaʻa-kiʻekiʻe a hoʻoponopono i nā ʻano lāʻau ʻōpalaʻala
ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka raspberry ʻano Brilliantovaya
Ua komo pū ʻia ʻo ia i loko o ka mokuahi mokuʻāina mai ka makahiki 2006 a ua ʻōlelo ʻia no ka kanu ʻana ma ka Central Central. ʻO ka mea ʻoluʻolu ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana.
Kūwili 1,2-1,5 m kiʻekiʻe, sprawling. Hiki pololei nā pana i ka u. Hoʻolaha ka mana ulu. Ma lalo o ke kaupaona o nā hua waina, kūwili nā lālā me ke waiho ʻole ʻana ma ka lepo.
Kūʻai pololei nā lālā o ka ʻōpala ʻōpiopio i lalo o ke koʻikoʻi o nā hua
ʻO nā kumu lāʻau i kēlā me kēia i mua he greenish-red; ma ka hopena o ka makahiki ua ulaula lākou. Ua ʻōlelo lākou i kahi kālaea wī. ʻO nā huaʻala o ke lua o ka makahiki he brown brown. Mālulu ka nahele, liʻiliʻi, kokoke kokoke i ke kumu o ka pana. I nā makahikiʻokoʻa, hāʻawi ka lāʻau mai 1-2 a 5-6 ʻōpio. I ka ua anuanu, ulu nui ka ulu.
Pahu ka lau i ka lau, nā ʻulaʻula, nā wīwī, me nā kihi ʻoi aku ka ʻaoʻao. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ia.
ʻO nā kumulāʻau pua lāʻau like i nā ʻano Brilliantovaya me nā hua o nā kūlana ʻokoʻa
Hoʻopili ʻia nā pua. Hōʻulu ʻo Pestle ma luna o nā lāʻau stamens. He liʻiliʻi nā Sepals. ʻO nā hua nui he nui, conical ma ke ʻano, i paʻi ʻia me kahi kala rubi. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kumu o ka hua a kokoke i kahi kokoke o ka pubescence. Aia ka noho ʻo Drupe ma kahi hāhali oblong-conical. Ua nui ka pōhaku.
ʻO ka ʻono o ka pulima i hilinaʻi nui ʻia i nā kūlana kanu. Hiki i nā ʻano raspberry maʻamau i ʻae i ka pale ʻana i ka palehele, akā no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano, ʻoi aku ka māla i nā wahi māmā.
ʻO ka nani o nā hua rula ʻōpala ʻoi like me ka momona a me nā hāmi. Aia ka pulela i nā puna he 5,5%, nā waikawa organik e pili ana i ka 1.2% a ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 mg% vitamin C. Ua nāwaliwali ka momona. ʻO ka paona awelika o nā huaʻai he 4.1 g. ʻO nā hua o ka hoʻohana holoʻokoʻa, e hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi i ka hele ʻana. E ʻai hou, hoʻomākaukau i nā mea inu hua a me nā hua ʻai, hoʻomoʻa i nā pīpī nui a me nā pōpō, holoi me ka kō, ʻo ka hoʻolapalapa ka hoʻolapalapa a mālama i ka mālama. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā kukui Raspberries ma o nā blackberry. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka leʻaleʻa maikaʻi a i ʻole confiture mai ka hui ʻana o kēia mau huaʻaina.
Kahi ʻia nā hua nui o ka Raspberry like Diamond me ka pubescence līkī a alohilohi ʻia i ka lā
Kūleʻa ka ʻokoʻa i ka paukū a hiki ke hoʻomanawanui i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe o ke kauwela me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino. Hoʻomaopopo ka māla lāʻau i kēia mea e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻai o nā hua waina. ʻO ka huahana o kahi liʻiliʻi ma mua o 76 kg / ha.
Ke kanu ʻana i nā ʻano lōkoli he Diamond
ʻO ka mea kākau o nā ʻano e pili pono i kahi e ulu ai nā raspberry, e ʻae ana i ke koho ʻana i nā wahi sunniest, maikaʻi loa mai ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka hale. ʻO nā wahi e ʻae ʻia e pale ʻia e ka pā a i ʻole ka piliki. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole wale ka pale i pale i ka makani anuanu, akā e hōʻuluʻulu hoʻi i ka wela, e hoʻokumu ana i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa no ka ʻūwili mua o nā hua. Loaʻa ka makani i ka hopena maikaʻi i ka wā hānai o ka mea kanu: hoʻopili ʻia me ka pollination me nā mea hihiu, wāwahi i nā ʻōpala hua a i ʻokiʻoki i nā huaʻai.
Hoʻopili nā kanu kanu raspberry i ka lā, kahea mai ka makani
Hoʻolālā ʻia ka raspberry o ka wā e hiki mai ana ma waena o nā mea pīkoi i ka lālani he mau āpau o 40-60 cm, ma waena o nā laina e waiho ana a hiki i 1.5-2 mau mika. Hana ʻia kēia no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā māka nui i uhi ʻia i nā hua waina, aʻo ka hōʻeha ʻole a wāwahi i nā lālā i ka wā e ʻohi ai.
Ua kūʻai ʻia nā hua ʻili mai nā mea lawelawe kūpono aku, i nā mea lapaʻau nui e pale aku i nā mea kanu mai nā pōʻino mai nā maʻi maʻi a me nā pōpoki.
No ka ʻāina:
- Kuhi lākou i ka lua me ka hohonu o ka 50-60 cm a me ka laulā o 40-50 cm.ʻO ke ʻano o ke kākala o ke kanu, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia, a laila hili ʻia ka lula lōʻihi, kahi e waiho ʻia ai nā hua kanu ma ka lōʻihi.
Kūʻai pinepine ʻia nā rasppani i nā ʻōpala
- Ma ka lalo o ka luawai pae a i lalo paha, ka humus a i ʻole ka ʻōhini lio manuahi e kau ʻia i ke kiʻekiʻe o 15-20 cm. No ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka pākeke ma luna o ka humus, ua ninini ʻia ka lehu ma ka pāhina o 3-5 lita no ka lāʻau. ʻO kekahi poʻe māla, ʻaʻole makemake e kaupalena ʻia i nā kolamu organic, hoʻohui i nā minuke i ka lua: potassium sulfate, superphosphate. E helu helu i nā 1-2 punetēpala o ka nui o ka loea ma kēlā me kēia kumu lāʻau. Hoe lākou i ka hiamoe me kahi substrate e hoʻopili ana i kā lākou iho momona maikaʻi a me humus ma kahi ratio o 2: 1. Inā kaumaha ka honua i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ke one, i loko o kahi hapa e like me ka humus. Hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia me ka wai.
Hoʻolilo i ka hana ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā kumulāʻau
- Hoʻokomo ʻia ka seedling ma waena o ka lua. Inā kanu i loko o ka ʻōpua, waiho ʻia nā mea kanu ma kahi ākea o kēlā me kēia. Kuu ʻia ka ʻili kumu ma kahi o 3-5 cm e hoʻoikaika i ka hana o nā pua hou. A laila hiamoe lākou i ka lepo, me ka hehi i ka ʻole e waiho i nā waʻa.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka hua ʻōpiopio ma ka waena o ka lua kanu
- Hoʻopuka hou ʻia ka wai nui a mika.
Mālama ka mulching i ka wai a pale i ka ulu lāʻau
Ma hope koke o ke kanu ʻana, ua ʻoki ʻia nā hua hua i ke kiʻekiʻe o 15-20 cm. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo Raspberry Brilliantovaya i ka makahiki mua e hoʻāʻo e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hua ʻono, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana i nā pua, e like me ka ʻōlelo ʻana mai o nā māla mākaʻi, i ʻole ka lāʻau e ʻānai i ka ikaika, akā e ulu ikaika nei.
ʻAʻohe oʻu ʻike i ka pua raspberry, i alakaʻi ʻia e ka ʻepekema puke, i ka makahiki mua ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, ke hoʻopono maoli nei au i nā wana i 15-20 cm. Mai ka wā e kanu ai wau i ka hopena, ua poina wau i ka kanu ʻana i kahi hua ʻai ma laila i ka hoʻoilo. I ka pūnāwai, ua ʻike i nā ʻōpala o ka makahiki i hala, no kekahi kumu ua ʻokiʻoki lākou iā lākou i ke aʻa a ʻike wale i ʻike ʻia i ke ʻano loiloi ma ke ʻano kanu i nā hua ʻai. Ua kākau ʻia ma laila, i ka pūnāwai e pono ai ʻoe e kali no ka hiki ʻana o nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio a ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana i ke aʻa o ka makahiki i hala. ʻAno maikaʻi nā hoʻomaka! ʻO kaʻu mau raspberry, hāʻawi ʻia e nā hoaaloha me ka ʻole e haʻi ana i ka inoa, ka mea i lilo i ka papa mālama mālama. Maikaʻi ʻo Pruning no ia, a ma ka makahiki hoʻokahi ua loaʻa iā mākou ka manawa leʻaleʻa i nā hua maikaʻi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea kanu ulu raspberry Brilliantovaya
Hoʻoponopono i nā māla raspberry me ko ke aʻo ʻana e hōʻike ana i ka mulching i ka manawa holo nui holo. Eia kekahi, pono e hānai me kahi hoʻonā lehu - ninini 500 ml o ka lehu me 5 lita o ka wai, kānana a lawe mai i ka wai i lalo o kahi lāʻau. Maikaʻi e hānai i nā mea kanu me ka infusion o mullein a i ʻole nā manu manu. Hoʻomalima ʻia ʻo Mullein a i ʻole ka lī wai me ka wai 1: 3, koi i nā lā 2-3, a laila e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka infusion mullein e elima, a me ka hoʻonā ʻana me nā ʻulu manu manu e 7 mau manawa.
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā mea hua, ʻo ka ʻai ka mea i hāʻawi ʻia me. Manaʻo nā māla me ka hua lāʻau maikaʻi i "holo ʻole."
Video: pehea e loaʻa ai ka hua nui o ka hoʻoponopono raspberry
ʻO kahi hana nui i ka kanu ʻana i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā hua lāʻau ʻōpala he mea kanu. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ʻoe iho me nā hua mua, hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i hoʻokahi a i ʻelua mau lālā o ka makahiki i hala, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻōpala āpau i ke aʻa i ka hāʻule, a hiki i ka makahiki aʻe ke loaʻa i kahi hua mai nā kuʻi makahiki hou. ʻAʻole pono e wikiwiki me ka mea kanu, ka mea, ʻo nā mea kanu mai ke kumu a hele i nā aʻa, e hāʻawi ana i kahi hua e hiki mai ana. Hana maikaʻi ʻia ka kanu ʻana ma ka hiki ke minamina, ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ke ʻano anuanu mau, aia i kekahi manawa ma ka hau. A inā ʻaʻohe ala e hiki ai i ka hale ʻaina i ka hāʻule, a laila e ʻoki ʻia nā hōʻoki o ka makahiki i ka wā mua.
Video: nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama ʻana i nā raspberry remont
Kūkulu nā poʻe loea a me nā poʻe noho wela o ke kauwela i ʻelua mau lāʻau o ka raspberry i mea e loaʻa ai kahi ʻono mua o ke kauwela mai nā raspberry maʻamau, a koho i ka lā hope mai ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i ka wā o nā lau kauwela. ʻAʻohe pono e hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pili ana i ka mea ʻo Berry ka tastier. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa i kanu ai, ua hāpai a huki ʻia. Hoʻopuka nā hua lāʻau ʻalopō paipai, i hoʻopili ʻia me nā ʻōpala o nā hua ʻoniʻula i kū maikaʻi i ka māla, ʻo ia me ka hoʻōla ʻono. He mea maʻalahi hoʻi lākou e mālama.
Hoike Mai
ʻO ka hoʻololiʻana o ka Diamond mai nā mākeke: he mea momona loa, ʻaʻole hiki. E hōʻiliʻili mākou i ʻelua manawa i hoʻokahi pule (ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa) a kēlā me kēia manawa a like ka ʻono, like ʻole me kahi wahi o ka laʻala a ʻokoʻa paha kekahi lālā i ka pale a i ka lā a ʻonanui ke ʻano ʻono. A mahalo nui ʻia nā ʻano i nā mea kūʻai aku, akā, ʻaʻole mahalo nui - nā mea koho o nā hua hua. Hoʻonui i ke ʻano like ʻole Eʻoiaʻiʻo wale nō !!!! A ʻo ka hopena, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā kihi o kēia mau huaʻa ... ke kala mai nei ka he hau ...
Vik-Lev. Lūkia-Ukraine, Kiev//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=6591
Kaila - ikaika kekeʻe, kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu - 1,2 - 1,5 m ʻO nā pololei i pololei, kūpono ia. ʻAʻohe (ʻaʻohe i nā papa kiʻi). ʻAno ʻono ka paʻakai, he nui, ʻoi. Loaʻa iā ia kahi hōʻikeʻokoʻa loa a me ka momona raspberry ikaika.
ʻO Rydi RINSTER. Ukraine, Cherkasy//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=6591
Quote (Darth Vader @ 11/22/2014, 12:33) * Aloha ahiahi. ... Maikaʻi, kanu, (transplanted) i ka hopena o Kepakemapa rem. raspberry (Diamond, Golden Autumn - kanu ʻia mai nā ipu, Orange.chu. a me Bryansk kupaianaha - ua hūnā ʻia mai kahi ʻē aʻe) - hiki ke ʻoki ʻia i ka pakiaka? E hele wale ana wau e holo i ka ʻāina a aia kahi manawa, akā i ka pūnāwai hiki iaʻu ke hele wale i ka hopena o ʻApelila. ʻO ka honua ma ka māka kipa hope loa ua līlū ʻia ma kahi o 20 mau kenimika, aia ka mana o ke manaʻolana i kahi lāʻau loloa. ʻAʻole kūpono inā waiho i nā wana (ʻo ka hoʻoilo ʻana o ka hau i kaʻu hihia ʻaʻole pono)? ... Taldomsky district.
Hoʻomau ka hau - aia wale nō ʻoe i ʻike i kāu pūnaewele, pehea ia me ka makulu, maloʻo a ʻole ... He ʻulu nā hau a me ka hau ma ʻaneʻi, he mea nui ʻole wau e hōʻoki no ka makahiki mua wale nō i ka hapalua i ka hapalua o ʻApelila.
Elvir. Kūpono ma ke komohana o Bashkiria//dacha.wcb.ru/index.php?showtopic=25061&st=100
ʻO ka poʻe māla e manaʻo he hoʻololi i ka ʻono o ka Diamond mai nā kūlana kime. Se s ???? e? A a? Hoʻomaʻo nā Raspberry i ka mahana a me ka wā anele, e hāʻawi ana i kahi momona a me ka momona. He mea kupanaha ia inā ʻaʻole wau e hana i ka hana.
