Nui nā kaulana o ka ʻōmato ma nā wahi āpau ma muli o nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi i waiho ʻia e nā mea hoʻomoe i loko o lākou. Ua holomua nā ʻepekema Holani i kēia kuhikuhi. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole haʻahaʻa o kā mākou pili ʻāina i nā mea ʻē. Ke kū mai nei nā ʻano hou e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ko lākou hilinaʻi. E lawe i ka hybrid F1 Hale e like me ke ʻano hoʻohālike.
ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka hybrid Doll F1, kona mau ʻano a me ka ʻāina o ka ulu ʻana
ʻO nā hoa pua o LLC Agrofirm SeDeK i hana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka momona F1 Doll. Ua puka ka mea hou i ka makahiki 2003, a ua aneane 3 mau makahiki ma hope mai, i ka makahiki 2006, ua kau ʻia ia ma ka State List of Selection prestasi. ʻO ka ʻāina komo - hoʻokahi - Volga-Vyatka. Aia i ka:
- Repubalika o Mari El;
- Udmurt Republic;
- Chuvash Republic;
- Perm Teritori;
- ʻĀina Kirov;
- Nizhny Novgorod māhele;
- ʻO ka ʻāina Sverdlovsk.
Ma ka laulā, nā kūlana kūpono i nā wahi i hiki ke ulu i kahi kō i ka māka ākea o nā mahiʻai pilikino. Akā ʻo F1 Doll e hōʻike nei i nā hopena maikaʻi i ka papa paʻa, ka mea e hāʻawi ai i nā māla i nā wahi anu a ʻoi ka manawa o ka kanu ʻana i ka ulu ʻana ʻana.
ʻO ka mea hoʻokumu a me ka mea lawe i ka F1 Doll Hybrid he SeDeK. I ka pēpē me nā hua a pono e hōʻailona ʻia F1, ʻo ia ka mea e pili ana i ka hua mua o ka hua mua.
ʻO kā Tomato ʻano
I ka hoʻouluulu F1 Doll, ua hoʻokō nā mea hoʻouluulu e hoʻohui i nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia māla.
- Hoʻomaka pinepine ke ʻano, mai ka manawa o ka hōʻiliʻili piha ʻana a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hua e ʻohi ai, ua hala nā lā 85-95 mau lā.
- Hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka hōʻiliʻili i Iulai, ʻoiai ka lōʻihi o ke kaʻina hua, hiki i ka wā anuanu.
- Ke hoʻokō ʻia nei ʻo Ripening, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili 96-120 kg / ha i nā lā 10 mua o ka hua o ka wā o ka hua, kūpono i loko o ka pae maʻamau.
- Aia i loko o kahi ʻeke huaʻōlelo kahi leka e pili ana i ka "hua hiki ʻole." Inā ʻoe e nānā i ka ʻikepili o ka Mokuʻāina State, a laila kiʻekiʻe ke kuhi o nā hua kūʻai a hiki i ka 263-632 kg / ha, ka mea e nui ana i ka White hoʻopiha i ka 214 a me Siberian precocious i lawe ʻia e 27-162 kg / ha i lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano maʻamau. Inā ʻoe e ana i nā anaana maʻamau no kēlā me kēia māla, a mai ka 1 m² hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili i 9 mau o ka mau papa kamaliʻi.
- He kiʻekiʻe loa ka hopena o nā huahana kūʻai - mai 84 a 100%.
- Ma muli o ka pohala palau, akā, ʻaʻole ka mānoanoa, ua kū ʻole nā hua i ka ʻaʻe.
- E like me nā hybrids āpau, loaʻa ka Doll F1 i ka pale nui loa i nā maʻi nui o ka moʻomeheu, no ka laʻana, ka maʻi peka mosaic a me ka verticillosis. Ma muli o ka hoʻomaka o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka tōmato, ʻaʻole ka hoʻoweliweli ʻia ka mea kanu me ka pau ʻole.
- Hiki i ka mākaukau ke hua i ke ahonui lōʻihi a ʻole e nalowale ana i kāna hōʻike ʻana.
- E hoʻomanawanui kā Tomato i kahi mālama lōʻihi.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka hua i kekahi ʻano - e hoʻomākaukau i ʻai, hana lole no ka borscht, mālama, paʻakai, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ia i nā hua kamato.
Moho o Kāhaka
Makemake nui nā māla ʻelua i nā mālamalama determinant e maʻalahi e mālama. No ka mea kanu wale nō ka mea kanu i nā mea liʻiliʻi a paʻakikī - ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe wale nō 50-70 cm. ʻAʻole Palapala ka mea kanu. ʻAʻole hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lāʻau ma ka branching maikaʻi, he ʻō ka maʻalahi o nā ʻōpala. Nā lau o ke ʻano ʻōmole maʻamau, ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Pākuʻu ka ʻaoʻao o ka papa i ka maka. Kohi ʻia nā pua pua i ka inflorescences o ke ʻano waena. Hiki i kēlā me kēia kuʻi hua i ke 6 mau mau makika o ka aneane like. He pono kā ka peduncle.
Nānā maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻōmaka ma muli o ke ʻano neʻe poʻomanaʻo me ka pālahalaha. ʻO ka hua unripe ke kala a he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a he kūlike ka wahi ʻalani uliuli ma ka ʻalā Ripening, ninini ʻia ka meli i loko o kahi waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻomaʻo. Pole wale ka ʻiʻo, akā nāwaliwali a me ke kino. ʻO 4 a keu aku paha ka nui o nā nests. Kuhi ka Moku inoa ʻoihana i nā mea ʻono maikaʻi e like me ka maikaʻi, akā ma nā ʻatikala, kāhea ka poʻe māla e hōʻike i ka ʻono ʻaʻole nui. Aia kekahi hōʻike pū ʻana o ka loaʻa o kahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i loko o ka kuʻuna. ʻO ka paona awelika o ka hua he 71-190 g, akā i kekahi manawa hiki i ka tōmato ke loaʻa ka nui o ka 300 g.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka kamaliʻi Doll F1 a me nāʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe mai nā ʻano ʻē aʻe
Mai ka ʻike i luna, hiki iā mākou ke manaʻo i ke ʻano o ka nui o nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Paka i ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā hua a me kahi kiʻekiʻe no kahi mea kanu liʻiliʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohālikelike i kēia hybrid me nā mea like, no ka mea he nui aku nei ʻo SeDeK me nā inoa like ʻole.
Lāka: nā hoʻohālikelike hoʻohālikelike o ka pēpē kamato F1 me nā hua like
Tagu inoa | Kaumaka F1 | Keika Manha F1 | Kāne Dasha F1 |
Ke wā lōʻihi nei | ʻAno maikaʻi - 85-95 lā | Hoʻomaka pinepine - 95-105 lā | Waihona ʻokoʻa - 110-115 lā |
Pēlā a me ke kaumaha janaka | Ke kaupaona nei, he paona 150-200 g, i kekahi manawa a 400 g | Wīwī puni, kāwele liʻiliʻi, kau paona 200-260 g | Ke kaumaha, ma ke kaupaona ʻana o 160-230 g |
Kāleka | Kāpena | Kōwiki wela | Kāpena |
Kumuhana (e like me ka kākau inoa mokuʻāina) | 263-632 kg / ha | 8 kg mai 1 m2 | 8.1 kg mai 1 m2 i ka unheated hale kiʻi honua |
ʻAno kanu kiʻekiʻe | E hoʻoholo, kiʻekiʻe 60-70 cm | E hoʻoholo, kiʻekiʻe 60-80 ri | E hoʻoholo, kiʻekiʻe 60-70 cm |
Ka pale aku maʻi | Kuea i ka maʻi mosaic bako, kūpilikia | Ke kū nei i ka verticillosis | Hāpai i ka paʻakikī maʻi |
Ala hoʻohana | ʻO kā kuke ʻaʻono nā huahana kamato | Universal | Hou no ka kuke ʻana kaʻaila |
Palapala Papa: nā pono a me nā hemahema o ka Hae Maki F1
Loaʻa nā pono | Mea nā hemahema |
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Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka māla a me ke kanu
ʻAʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia ke kīhāpai o ka hīnaʻi F1 Doll, ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia i nā paʻakikī, a ʻo nā lula no ka haʻalele ʻana a kokoke e hoʻokaʻawale ʻole i nā mea maʻamau. Akā aia kekahi mau nuances. E hoʻomaka me nā mea kanu i wehewehe ʻia e nā mea kanu. Mālama kēia i nā huaʻai waiwai, a e hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka hopena i makemake ʻia i ka manawa. Ua lulu nā hua kanu i ka waena o Malaki - i ka mua o ʻApelila.
No ka mea ke noho nei au i Crimea, hoʻolimalima wau i kanu lūlū hua no nā hua mua - i ka waena a i ʻole a i ka hopena o Pepeluali. Ma ka manawa i kanu ʻia ai nā mea kanu, ua hoʻomehana māloʻo ka lepo i ka nui, a e uhi ana i nā mea i hoʻolei ʻia ma nā kīwaha hao a hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma lalo o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pilika maʻamau e mālama i nā hoʻololi i ka pō a me ke mahana. I loko o ka hebedoma, akā, pono e hoʻāla i ka lole i ka wā o ka lā, ʻaʻole e loaʻa ka hua ʻai i ka wela inā wela ka lā ma ke alanui. Akā, lawe wikiwiki nā lāʻau i nā aʻa, e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻopau loa i ka wahi.
Hoʻolaha
- Hana ʻia ka hua ma ke ʻano maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua ʻoka ʻia a ʻūlū.
- Hōʻalo nā hua kanu, ʻo 1.5-2 cm ka uhi ʻana i ka lepo, uhi i ka ipu me ka ʻeke a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī paha a hoʻokomo i kahi mahana. Mahalo i kēia, ua hana ʻia kahi microclimate kūikawā i loko, e ʻae nei i nā huaʻai e ulu wikiwiki. ʻO ka kūpono o ke anuanu e kūpono i ka pae o + 20 ... + 25 ° C.
- Ma hope o ka ulu ʻana o nā hua pua, ua neʻe ʻia lākou i loko o kahi keʻena maikaʻi loa, kahi ma ka lā e pili ana i ka + 15 ° С, i ka pō - ʻaʻole i haʻahaʻa ma lalo o + 10 ... + 12 ° С. No laila, hiki ke pale aku i nā manamana lima.
- Ma ka hana 2 o kēia mau lau, ʻohi lākou.
Ma hope o nā lā 55-60, ua mākaukau nā mea kanu no ka neʻe ʻana i kahi paʻa mau, akā 2 mau hebedoma ma mua o ka hanana i manaʻo ʻia, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ka hana paʻakikī. ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālikelike maʻamau he 40 × 50 cm. Kūleʻa ʻia ke kanu kanu - ʻaʻoleʻoi aʻe o 6 mau māka no ka 1 m2.
Hōʻailona
Ma muli o kona kiʻekiʻe haʻahaʻa a me ka nawaliwali kele ʻana, ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā mea kanu. I kēia hihia, lawe ʻia ka stepsoning ma ke ʻano maʻalahi, e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā wana ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lūlū hua mua. ʻO nā ʻāpana i hana ʻia ma luna aʻe e kūkulu i kahi hua. No ka ʻaʻole hoʻohalua ʻole ka mea kanu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ia i ke kākoʻo, inā ʻaʻole i hua mai i nā hua i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻala, no ka mea aia nā hua maʻa o ka ʻāina.
I mea e wikiwiki wikiwiki ai ka tōmato, nā koholā e akamai i ka wā e waiho ai i nā lau ma lalo ma lalo o ka hoʻohemo ʻana i ka palupalu haʻahaʻa. Ma kēia ala, e hele pololei nā lako a pau i ka puluma hua.
Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka wai me ka wai mahana i ka lā, e makaʻala ʻole e hoʻomoʻo i ka lau a me nā ovaries. Lawe ʻia ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia i ke ʻano ʻana o ka lepo ma lalo o ke kōmato ma kahi kūlana ʻānō. Hoʻopili koʻikoʻi i ka kanu ʻana i kahi hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kahi e hiki ai i ke kahuhulu nui ke hoʻomake i kahi maʻi ʻeha.
I ka hoʻomaka o ka manawa e ulu ana, e lawe ʻia ana ka lole o luna me nā mea kanu o ka nitrogen. I ka wā o ka lohi ʻana i nā hua, ka pāhana a me nā pūhui phosphorus i hoʻohana ʻia. Ke kūpono nei ka palapala noi o nā patele me nā kūlana i ʻāpono ʻia.
Hōʻikeʻike e pili ana i ka pēpē kamato F1
Ua kanu wau i kahi kalaka i ʻehā mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ʻaʻole wau e hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea mua. Hiki ke ulu maikaʻi kahi kamato maikaʻi ma loko o ka paukena a me nā hale liʻiliʻi. Noʻu, he maʻa mau ka hopena, aneane like me nā kamato, 100-150 g kēlā me kēia mea maʻamau, koʻu ʻōmole, me ka liʻiliʻi. Mālama ʻia ʻo ia a kūpono hoʻi no ka mālama ʻana.
Quail
//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/178517/page-16
I loko o ka haleʻai i loko o nā kumuʻelua, akā i ka hāmama i kekahi ala. Ua ulu lākou i kaʻu māla, ʻaʻole i kaha. I nā palahe, 6 mau ʻāpana, pau like, ʻokoʻa. ʻLelo ʻoe he mau kamato koua ʻoma, akā ʻokoʻa nā ʻōmato. Pākuʻi ka Doll F1, ʻaʻohe ʻiʻo. E pono ana nā huahana hana. ʻO wau makemake e kanu i nā mea ʻole. Poni lākou e like me kahi ʻōmato, kahi nui o nā ʻano momona, ʻono a me nā ʻono. Ke like ka mea like me ka kamato, i kūʻai ʻia i ka hoʻoilo ma ke kahua kūʻai, ʻo ka ʻoi maʻa pono ia! ʻO koʻu manaʻo kēia, ʻokoʻa ka ʻona o nā kānaka a pau, ua nīnau lākou - ua pane wau.
Elena Volkova-Morozova
//ok.ru/urozhaynay/topic/63693004641562
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia māla lāʻau i kona mau ʻano kamala a me nā huaʻai. Kaʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i nā mea e ulu a pehea. Ua kanu wau i ʻokoʻa, akā mau ka kuʻuna - nā Pali nei, Andromeda, Kostroma, Caspar, ʻĀpili, etc.
Nika
//indasad.ru/forum/62-ogorod/1909-novinki-tomatov
Makemake wau iā Alsou, hoʻokahi haneli paona, Eldorado, Doll, Siberian troika, ʻeke hīmeni. Ua ulu ʻo ia i ka māka. Mālama loa.
fiGio
//forum.academ.info/index.php?showtopic=920329
ʻO ka hilinaʻi a me nā huaʻai kākōkī maʻamau ʻo F F1 e lilo i mea kaulana i waena o ka tamatovodam. Hōʻalo ka pōkole pōkole a me ka mea ʻole e hoʻolako ai i nā māla me ka mālama ʻana i ka manawa kūpono e komo ai i nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻohe mea nui. A mahalo nui nā hale hale i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ka hua - ua maikaʻi loa nā kamato mua i ka puna wai no ka hōʻola hou ʻana i nā kinamona me ka wai, a hiki nō ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻaū a me ka hoʻoo ʻana.