ʻO Gooseberry Malachite, a i ʻole he hoaaloha maikaʻi loa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā mea ʻelua

Kūʻai pinepine ʻia nā Gooseberries i nā hua ʻākau, loaʻa i kēia inoa kahi hua ulu maikaʻi ʻaʻole i ka hiʻohiʻona like wale nō, akā, na ke ʻano nani o nā mea kūpono i kona ʻano. Aia i nā ʻāina me kahi mahana huhū, i kēia lā hiki iā ʻoe ke helu aku i nā mea hoʻokahi haneli. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi nā hua ʻai no ka huakaʻi, kūpono no nā ʻano mālama a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā leʻaleʻa confectionery, ʻaʻole naʻe i maliu ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e: hoʻohana pono ʻia ka hua ma ke ʻano he diuretic a me ka choleretic agent. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano ka ʻenehana nui o ka inoa ʻo Malachite.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka like me ka gooseberry Malachite: nā mea āpau a me nā ʻoluʻolu

E like me kahi pōhaku mai kā Bazhov tales, gooseberries me ka inoa Malachite ʻaʻole maʻalahi like ʻole e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia. Ke ʻike ʻoe i nā loiloi e pili ana iā ia, e hele mai ʻoe i nā laudatory a me nā mea ʻino wale nō.

He lōʻihi lōʻihi ʻo Malachite. Ua kū aia ʻo ia ma ka All-Russian Research Institute of Horticulture. I. Michurin ma muli o ke keʻa ʻana o ka lāiki a me ke Kālepa ʻeleʻele i 1959. ʻOiai ke kūpono o nā ʻano like ʻole hou mai ia manawa, nui ka poʻe i kēia manawa e hoʻonani i kā lākou mau māla me nā mea kanu i hoʻāʻo ʻia i ka manawa.

Nā hiʻona o Malachite:

• ka rahi ka nui o ka puʻupuʻu (hiki i kahi o 1.5 m ke kiʻekiʻe), ākea ākea a loaʻa kahi pālua ākea e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe;
• nā ʻōpū hua ʻāpana polū o ka lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā pulu wī i haʻi ʻia. Hoʻopili ka ʻili me ka nui o nā veins. ʻO ke kaupaona awela o ka hua e pili ana i ka 5-6 g;
• ka huʻala o nā huaʻai e hoʻōla, akā ʻono loa;
• lawe mai ka nahele i ka ohi ʻana a hua mai nā hua i kahi lōʻihi;
• mai kahi lāʻau hoʻokahi e hōʻiliʻili ai i 4 kg o nā huaʻa;
• ʻo ka huina ka paʻakikī-paʻakikī a ʻaʻole hoʻi i makaʻu i ka pā wela;
• ka lawe maʻalahi i ka hele;
• ʻaʻole makaʻu i nā pīkī palu;
• kaʻenehana ʻenehana.

ʻO nā hua nui Malachite he nui a loaʻa iā ia ka momona waxy.

Papa pākaukau: kumu nui a me nāʻike

Ke kanu a mālama a me ka mālama ʻana: e like me nā ʻano ua kau ʻia

Ke ulu nui nei kēia ulu lāʻau ma kā mākou'āina, me ka ʻokoʻa ʻole o nā ʻāina lepo wale nō.

Noho wā

Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e kanu i kahi ulu lāʻau i ka pūnāwai, a laila pono ʻoe e hopu i ka manawa kūpono: i ka wā ʻana o ka honua, ʻaʻole hoʻi i ʻike ʻia nā hua pua. Hiki ke paʻakikī ke hana inā he lau a me ka moʻo nei ke ʻano, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kanu ʻana i nā gooseberries i ka hāʻule, i hoʻokahi pule ma mua o nā makana i ʻōlelo ʻia.

Hoʻomākaukau noho

No ka kanuʻana, pono ʻoe e eli i kahi lua ma kahi o 50 cm ākea a me ka 60 cm hohonu. Hoʻomaopopo i ka liʻiliʻi ʻana i ka lepo, e hohonu a hohonu hoʻi ka lua. Pono e hoʻomākaukau i ka ʻāina i ka wā mua, he hebedoma ma mua o ke kanu. ʻO ka humus ma ka helu o nā pākia he 0.5 i kēlā me ke ʻano lāʻau i kāwili ʻia me ka lehu (100 g), superphosphate (80 g) a me ka pākahu kalekika (40 g).

Pono e koho pololei i kahi hua huakaʻi. ʻO kahi aʻa kūkulu a me 3-4 mau mānoanoa a me nā lālā lāʻau mānoʻo ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e nānā. ʻO kahi kiʻekiʻe pana i 30 cm ua manaʻo ʻia i ke ʻano maʻamau.

ʻO ka hua kanu kūpono ke kī i ka hōʻola maikaʻi a hua nui

Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, e hoʻokaʻawale i nā aʻa a maloʻo mai ka seedling. Ma hope o ka waiho ʻana i ka lua, hoʻopaʻa pono i ka ʻāina, e kāpae i ka hana o nā palapala ʻole i makemake ʻole ʻia i ka lepo. E hoʻomoʻi nui i ka wai ʻōpiopio.

E hoʻomanaʻo he mau photopilous loa nā gooseberries, no laila ʻaʻole e emi iki ka mamao ma waena o kahi lāʻau i ka 2 m. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia no Malachite, e ulu nui ana.

Nā hiʻohiʻona mālama

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mālama kulekele Gooseberry i kekahi mau manawa:

1. Hoʻokaʻawale a me ka lau ʻana. Makemake nā Gooseberries i ke kala pinepine ʻana. E hoʻomanaʻo i ka hohonu ʻole o ka ʻōnaehana o ka ulu lāʻau, no laila pono ʻoe e wehe mālie i ka honua. No laila, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono i ka ʻaihue ʻana i loko o ka lua a a puni.
2. Pahu a kanu i ka wai. Pono maʻamau ka kanu ʻana, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā manawa maloʻo a i ka wā kanu. E like me ka mea kanu: me ka mālama pono, hiki i ka lāʻau ke hua i nā hua no nā makahiki he mau makahiki. ʻElua mau makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine, ma ka awelika, ʻelua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana ma ʻelua o ka makahiki: ma hope o ka ulu ʻana o ka puna (80 g o ka ammonium nitrate i kahi kumu lāʻau) a ma hope o ke ohi o ʻAukake (10 kg o ka paʻohi, 40 g paʻakai, 20 g o ka pāholo pāhau a he 80 g o superphosphate). Inā i ka makahiki mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā lau o ka ulu lāʻau he kukui māmā ia i ka waihoʻoluʻu, a laila e kuhikuhi ʻia e hoʻopili ai i ka waihona lae o nā kaila wai ma Iulai (7 g o ammonia nitrate i 0.5 pākaha o ka wai).
3. Kākau. Kūleʻa nui ka Malachite, no laila e pono ke kanu pinepine. Pono e hoʻopuka ʻia i ka pūnāwai ma mua o ka huehue ʻana o nā ʻōpū a i ʻole paha i ka hāʻule i hope o ka hāʻule o ka lau.
   

   ʻO kekahi manawa ke kanu nei nā māla i ka ʻaoʻao o luna o nā pua i ke kauwela, he hopena maikaʻi ia ma ka helu a me ka nui o nā huaʻa.

   ʻO kahi kumulāʻau kūpono i kūkulu ʻia he 10-15 mau lālā hueka. Hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi e hana i kahi kālai no ka lāʻau, e hoʻāla i mau lālā mai ka lepo.

ʻO ka ʻōpala mua ka hana koke ma hope o ke kanu ʻana

Nui nā ala e kūkulu i nā props no nā lāʻau huaʻai me kou mau lima ponoʻī. Ma ke ʻano he rula, ua hana ʻia nā mea lāʻau, plastic a me nā mea hoʻoneʻe paha.

Wikiō: kākoʻo paleki no ka lāʻau

Pono ke kōkua

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā gooseberries, ʻaʻole pono nā ʻike a me nā mākaukau; Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole lawe ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka manawa, hiki i kāu hōʻiliʻili ke hoʻoemi. Ke ʻōlelo nei mākou e pili ana i nā pōpilikia a me nā maʻi e hiki ai ke hoʻoweliweli i ka lāʻau.

Nā hana kūpono:

• ka honua i ka lua i ka pūnāwai a me ka lūlū e pono e ʻoki ʻia me ka ʻano helu ʻana: 300 g o ka lehu, 1 tbsp. la l pua nani, 1 tbsp. la l ka pepa, 200 g o ka lepo o ka tapaa (3 tbsp. l. hui no kēlā me kēia lāʻau);
• ma mua o ka pua a ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana, pono ia e hoʻōla i nā lāʻau me ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Karbofos (30 g no 10 liters o ka wai). Pono e hoʻopau ʻia ka pīpī me ka pōkole o 10 mau lā;
• Pono ka mālama ʻana i ka wā kanu e pale aku ai i ka pōʻino (sawfly, aphids a me nā alaka wai): hoʻoheheʻe ʻia 75 g o Karbofos a me 10 Rovikurt ma 10 lita o ka wai. Ma hope o ka pua, ʻoi aku ka mālama ʻana me Karbofos i ka māhele like like;
• hiki ke kipaku ʻia ka mite e ka pipi i ka mea kanu me ka hopena o ka ʻāhu colloidal (40 g no 10 liters o ka wai).

Kiʻi Kiʻi: Nā Palapala Kūʻai maʻamau

Loaʻa i kahi uku uku: ʻoi

ʻElua mau makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, e hāʻawi ʻo Malachite i ke hōʻiliʻili, a ma hope o ʻelua mau makahiki ʻelua, e hoʻomaka ʻo ia i kahi manawa o ka hua o ke ʻano. ʻO ka koho ʻana iā Berry ma kahi o ka hopena o Iulai. Loaʻa nā pono o kēia ʻano me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻole nā ​​hua ʻole, akā e hoʻomau maikaʻi i nā lālā.

Kahu ʻia i ka ua nui, ʻaʻole ia i pale ʻia.

Mālama ʻia nā hua lāʻau i loko o kahi lumi maloʻo a hiki i 5 mau lā, a i ʻole huki - 10 lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokuʻu i nā huaʻai ma o ka paʻa mua iā ia i loko o ka friji. ʻO ke ola papa, ka hiki ʻana o ka halihali, ka paʻakikī ʻana o nā hua a me nā hoʻāʻo ʻami tart - ʻo kēia mau mea āpau e kūpono i nā ʻano ʻo Malachite kūpono no nā ʻano mālama.

Maikaʻi nā Gooseberries no kekahi mau hana hana.

E manaʻoʻiʻo i ka mea iʻike: loiloi nā māla

Ke ulu nei kaʻu Malachite, ʻelua. ʻO nā hua nui i nui, momona maoli-ʻono, nani, ʻoluʻolu iki. Akā, wili ka nahele. Ua hāpai wau i kahi lālā me koʻu lima glo a hoʻomanawanui wale ʻia ana mai kaʻu mea kanu. ʻAʻole wau i ʻeha ʻia e Malachite a aloha wau iā ia.

ʻO Lilith. Moscow//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/14888/page-7

Manaʻo wau ʻaʻole he haʻahaʻa o Malachite i ka ʻono i nā ʻano he nui, uaʻai wale kona ʻono no ka mea ʻāpō a me aʻu he papa ʻōlelo aloha. Akā noʻelima mau makahiki ʻaʻole oʻu mau pilikia i kēia lāʻau, ʻoiai ʻaʻole naʻe wau e mālama pono, ʻo ia wale nō ia.

Eugene//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/14888/page-2

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pili ana i nā meaʻono. Akā ʻike wau ʻo ka ʻono o ka ʻono e hoʻoholo ai ʻaʻole wale nō (e ʻōlelo nō wau ʻaʻole i nui) ka mua o nā kōaʻu, akā he hui o nā meli, nā waikawa a me nā mea ʻala. ʻO ke ʻano ʻo Malachite kahi kumu ʻenehana. E ʻōlelo wale nō kēia ʻānō o kāna mau ʻono momona.

ABBA//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=5061

Ma ka ʻāina Poltava, kū kahi ʻano like ʻole e hiki iā ia ke kau lōʻihi no kahi lāʻau ʻoi ʻole me ka nui ʻole. I ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka kau ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kō. No laila mea he mea maʻamau, no ka laʻa (pae helu 1) no ka ʻohi ʻohi, a me ka ʻono no ka ʻohi ʻana. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma Michurinsk, ʻaʻohe o ia mau waiwai, no ka mea inā ʻaʻole kēia i loko o nā puke moʻolelo pomola. Ma ka nui o nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi, kūpono loa kēia ma kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe hou e nānā nui ai. ʻO kahi hilahila hoʻokahi, ua ulu ino loa ka lāʻau.

Māla makua kahiko//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=5061

ʻIke ʻoe, nā like like, like Malachite kahi ʻano ʻenehana, e ʻōlelo wau i ka wai ʻala a huaʻalaʻi pū kekahi me nā hua koniono. ʻAe, a me ka paleʻana i ka powdery mildew he ia-pēlā.

Annie//dacha.wcb.ru/index.php?showtopic=60857&st=40

Hiki i ke Malachite ke koi aku i kona wahi ma lalo o ka lā o kāu pūnaewele. A, e like me ka pōhaku makamae, e ʻoluʻolu nā hua lāʻau iā ʻoe a me nā malihini me ka nani a me ka hoʻāʻo.