ʻO nā pīkoka, no ko lākou huelo pū e like me keʻano'ālohilohi, e noʻonoʻoʻia nā manu maikaʻi loa o kaʻohana o Fazanov kai pio Kuroobraznyh. ʻO nā kāne i komo i nā hulu lōʻihi i hoʻouluuluʻia i ka huelo, a heʻano pale. Hoʻonuiʻia nā pea Pea iʻelua mau hanauna:'Asia a meʻApelika. Hoʻopiliʻia nā poʻiku'Asia a pau i nā pelokoki maʻamau a me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO nāʻano o keʻano o keʻano o ka pilikino i laweʻia mai i ke pioʻana, a ua kapaʻia lākouʻo "ke kuʻiʻana."
Keʻike neiʻoe? Ua hele muaʻo Kate Spaulding i nāʻano iʻa o'Asia a loaʻa iā ia nā pua e hiki ke hoʻoulu.
E noʻonoʻo i ka mea o nā pekikoka, ko lākou hoʻohālikelike a me nāʻano.
ʻO ka pelekāne Indian, aiʻole ia
ʻO ka'okike Indian he mea ia o nāʻano nui loa aʻaʻole he kālā. Ma ka'āina kūlohelohe i Nepal, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka. Eia nō naʻe,ʻaʻohe keʻano o ka hoʻololiʻana o ka laula i kēiaʻano. Ua mālamaʻia ka manu e ke kanaka no nā hanauna he nui a ua hoʻokauʻia i ke kohoʻana.
ʻO ka mea i kapaʻia i ka huelo o ka peacoka,ʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻaʻole. He aha nā hulu'ōmaʻomaʻo, nā hulu lōʻihi e uhi ana i ka huelo o ka peacock? Kapaʻia kēia peni "Nadkhvoste". ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kākika he 1-1.25 m,ʻo ka huelo he 0.4-0.5 m.ʻO nā hulu kukui o nā huelo he mea kūpono wale nō o nā kāne, he 1.2-1.6 m ka lōʻihi o ke poʻo. ʻeleʻele, a he'ōmaʻomaʻo ke kua. He kāne ka pahu he 4-4.25 kilokani; ʻO ka wahine heʻuʻuku, me ka hulu'āpana o nā hulu.
ʻO ka peacock a me ka pawa a hiki i ka 1.5 makahiki,ʻaʻole'ē i keʻano. Ke ulu nei nā hulu lōʻihi i ka wā o ke kāne i ka makahiki 3. ʻO ka manuʻoki polū he manu manu. Noho nā kāne me 3-5 mau wahine. MaiʻApelila a Sepatemaba, kau nā wahine i nā hua hua 4-10 ma ka lepo. ʻO ka manawa hoʻolālā he 28 mau lā. I ka lawe pioʻana, hiki i nā'ōkōkika ke hoʻopaʻa iʻekolu mau hopena ma kēlā me kēia manawa, akā,ʻaʻole lākou i maikaʻi loa a maikaʻiʻole i ka hānai. He 20 mau makahiki ka lōʻihi o ka pīkoka.
Ua hanaʻia nāʻano o nā pelokoki e ke kanaka no ka hanaʻana. E noʻonoʻo ka iʻa likeʻole e pili ana i kaʻula o ka hulu:
- ʻO ke keʻokeʻo (keʻokeʻo) -ʻaʻoleʻo ia he albinic, e pili ana i keʻano o ka plumage, iʻikeʻia a hiki i ka makahiki 1823;
- ʻO ka mea iʻikeʻia i kaʻEleʻele mai ka makahiki 1823 ma'Amerika mai ka makahiki 1830 mai.
- Pied - pili i kaʻalā lua o ka plumage, iʻikeʻia a hiki i ka makahiki 1823;
- Ka pōʻeleʻele pouli (ka wāwae hina) -ʻikeʻia mai ka makahiki 1967;
- Kameo, aiʻole ke kālā-grayish-brown (cameo, kālā kālā) - pili i ka laulā maʻamau o ka plumage, iʻikeʻia ma United States i ka makahiki 1967;
- Cameo pale poleʻeleʻele (hele mai ka pōuliuli) - iʻikeʻia i loko oʻAmelika Huipūʻia i ka makahiki o 1970;
- ʻO ka peephole pelekina (keʻokeʻo) - pili i ka lekaʻelua o nā plumage, iʻikeʻia ma United States i ka pauʻana o nā makahiki 1970;
- ʻO ka hōʻailona (ka pehu) - e pili ana i ka plumage kalaunu nui, iʻikeʻia i loko oʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia i ka makahiki 1982. Nā wāhine o kēia hoʻololi e halihali i nā hua liʻiliʻiʻole;
- Lavender (lavender) - iʻikeʻia ma United States i ka makahiki 1984;
- ʻO Bronze Buford (Buford keleawe) - pili i ka laulā nui o nā plumage, iʻikeʻia e Buford Ebbolt ma United States i ka makahiki 1980;
- Lila (purple) - pili i ka plumage kala nui, i hōʻikeʻia ma United States i ka makahiki 1987;
- Opal (opal) - pili i ka plumage kalalahi nui, iʻikeʻia i loko oʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia i nā makahiki 1990;
- Peach (peach) - pili i ka plumage kalalahi nui, iʻikeʻia i loko oʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia i nā makahiki 1990;
- Palena kālā - e pili ana i ka luakona lua o ka plumage, i loaʻa ma United States i ka makahiki 1991-1992;
- Ma waenakonu (waenakonu o ka pō) - pili i ka plumage polio nui, iʻikeʻia ma ka United States i ka makahiki 1995;
- Yellow-green (jade) - pili i ka momona nui o ka plumage, iʻikeʻia ma ka USA ma 1995.
He mea nui! Ma muli o nāʻano maikaʻi, he mau meaʻinoʻole nā peacock: he leo maikaʻiʻole ko lākou, no laila ka pōʻino i ka mea hoʻonani o ka nohoʻana, he mea koʻikoʻi i nā manu'ē aʻe.
Aia 20 mauʻokoʻa no kēlā me kēia melekino nui o ka plumage, ke waihoʻoleʻia ka keʻokeʻo. Ma muli o ka hui pūʻana o nāʻanuʻu mua a me nāʻanuʻuʻelua, hiki i kaʻenekini kuʻuna maʻamau he 185 mau. E noʻonoʻo e pili i nā hoʻololi nui o ka pēkika maʻamau.
ʻO ka piʻi kapi
ʻO ka'ōmaʻa keʻokeʻo heʻano maʻalahi loa ia o ka pekiko. He mau maka uliuli nā manu, no lailaʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke lilo i albinos. Ua kaulana ka piʻi keʻokeʻo ma mua o ka makahiki 1823. Ua loaʻaʻo ia ma konaʻano kūlohelohe a ua holomua i ka lawe pioʻia. ʻO ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo o ka manu.
He mulu melemele ka moa me nā'ēheu keʻokeʻo. Aia iʻelua makahiki,ʻaʻole hiki keʻikeʻia nā kāne a me nā wāhine ma keʻano - he keʻokeʻo. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona nui ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae: i nā kāne ua lōʻihi. Ma hope o ka'ōpio (ma hope oʻelua makahiki), he kāne ka hulu keʻokeʻo hulu keʻokeʻo. Hōʻikeʻia nā kiko'ī o ocelli i nā hulu o ka huelo. No nā'ōpili keʻokeʻo, pono wale nō e kāpaeʻia nā peacock keʻokeʻo me nā pēke keʻokeʻo.
He mea nui! I loko o ka wā'ōkō, ua hohola ka huelo i ka huelo, e huki ana i nā wāhine. Ua'ōlelo nā kānakaʻepekema he mau hōʻailona o nā hulu melekile he mea hōʻailona o kona pūnaewele pili ola. No laila, koho ka wahine i ke kāne olakino e hoʻomau i ka heihei.
ʻO ka piʻoki lele
ʻO ka pekokiʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele (Pavo muticus nigripennis) heʻano ia o ka pekiko maʻamau aʻano likeʻole mai ia mea ma nā huluhulu keʻokeʻo lahilahi o nā poʻohiwi a me nā'ēheu me kahi o nā kīʻaha. Heʻoi aku ka māmā o ka wahine ma mua o ke kāne i ke kala. Ua uhiʻia kona'ā'ī a me kona kua i nāʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele a me nā meaʻeleʻele.
Keʻike neiʻoe? A hiki i ka hopena o kaʻumikumamālima haneli, ua uluʻia nā peacock maʻEulopa i meaʻai, a hiki i ka wā i hoʻoneʻeʻia ai kēia pipi.
ʻO ka peʻa
ʻO ka peacock'ōmaʻomaʻa heʻano o nā peloku'Asia, noho ma Asia Hikina. Ma konaʻano kūlohelohe, hiki ke loaʻa iā Indochina, Bangladesh, Northeast India, Kelemānia Hema, Thailand, Kina Hema, a me Java. Ke hoʻohālikelikeʻia me ka pekiko kuʻuna,ʻoi ka lahilahi o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo,'ālaʻi māmā me kaʻulaʻulaʻokoʻa, nā wā lōʻihi, ka'ā'ī a me ka piko, leo leo kiʻekiʻe a koʻikoʻi hoʻi.
ʻO ke kino o ke kāne he 1.8-3 m,ʻo nā'ēheu he 0.46-0.54 m,ʻo ka huelo he 0.4-0.47 m, aʻo nā huluhulu'ālohilohi e uhi ana i ka huelo he 1.4-1.6 m. ʻO ka'āpana o ka'ā'ī heʻano'ōmaʻomaʻu-'ōmaʻomaʻo,ʻo ka'āpana o nā maka he bluish-hina,ʻo kaʻaoʻao lalo o ka'ā'ī heʻano'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo, ka umauma a me ke kua i kaʻulaʻula-me kaʻulaʻula a me ka'ōmaʻomaʻu. heʻeleʻele ka'ēheu,'āleʻele nā hulu i keʻanoʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele.
ʻO ke kaumaha o ka makai he 5 kg. ʻO nā hulu olonā keʻano like me ka'ahuʻula i nā hulu o ka pekiko kuʻuna, akā he'emelaʻulaʻulaʻano pale. ʻO nā huluhulu ma ke keakea'ē aʻe, keʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, ke poʻo hina. ʻO ka wahine he like keʻano o ka wahine e like me ke kāne, akā e like me keʻano liʻiliʻi a me ka kaumaha. Heʻelua manawa o ka male, a he 4 manawa ka nui loa.
E noʻonoʻo i nā hoʻopiʻi o ka'ōmaʻomaʻa'ōmaʻomaʻa, kahi iʻokoʻa i ka laulā o ka plumage a me ka honua o ka nohona.
ʻO Javanese'ōmaʻomaʻa
ʻO ka peacock Java (Pavo muticus muticus) he mau'āpana o ka peacock'ōmaʻomaʻo, noho ma Malaysia a me ka mokupuniʻo Java. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia mau'āpana,ʻo ia ka'ōmaʻomaʻuʻeleʻele'ōmaʻomaʻo-ʻeleʻele me kahi'ūpuniʻulaʻula a me kahi kikoʻula ma nā'ēheu o ka manu.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO ka pīkini, ke hoʻohālikelike me nā meaola'ē aʻe, mālama pono i ka maʻamau o ka hoʻoilo, kahi pilikia iki mai ka hau.
ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻa'ōmaʻomaʻo Indochinese
ʻO ka peacock Indochinese (Pavo muticus imperator) he mau'āpana o ka'ōmaʻomaʻi peacock a noho ana ma Indochina. Ua like ia me keʻano o ka meli, akā, heʻeleʻeleʻulaʻula lahilahi a me kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ma luna o nā hulu opaque a me nā hulu o nā'ēheu. ʻO ka'ōniʻoniʻana i nā maka o ka pekikaʻoi aku ka maʻalahiʻana i ka nānāʻana i nā haʻawina'ē aʻe.
ʻO Burmese Green Peacock
ʻO ka peloka Burmese (Pavo muticus spicifer) he hapa o ka peacock'ōmaʻomaʻo ae noho ana ma ka'ākau hikina o India, ma ka'ākau o Burma. ʻO ke kala e pili ana i ka mana o nā uku āpau a pau. ʻO ka'ā'ī a me ka umauma heʻanoʻoliva-uliuli i kaʻili me kahi o nā mea kani, he poniʻeleʻele paha ke poʻo a he uliuli paha, me nā leoʻeleʻele ma luna o nā'ēheu. Mai ka makahiki 1940 ka hōʻailona'āina o Myanmar. Ke nānāʻia nei nā kope o kēia mau'eneke i ka pau loa. 
ʻApelika, aiʻole ka Congoleck peck
Uaʻike muaʻia ka pelekikena African (Afropavo congensis) i keʻano o nā pekoki a'Asia. Akā ma hope mai, ua puka mai kekahi mauʻano likeʻole, a uaʻaeʻia e hoʻohanohanoʻia lākou i kahiʻano likeʻole. Ke hoʻohālikelikeʻia i nā pekoki Pelekāne, hōʻike nā poʻe'Akelani i ka haunaele ma waena o nā kāne a me nā wāhine, he nuiʻole ka hulu manu me nā maka i ka kāne, a he nui nāʻano likeʻole i ka moekino o nā kāne. Ua hōʻike muaʻiaʻo ka pekiko Congolese e ka mea kālai meleʻo American James Chapin i ka makahiki 1936. ʻO kēia he pikapu hihiu e noho ana ma ka nahele o Zaire a me kaʻauwaiʻo Congo.
ʻO ke kāne he 64-70 cm ka lōʻihi, me ka huluʻole ma ke poʻo ma kaʻulaʻula-hina, i ka'āpana'āpana kala-ʻulaʻula. Ua uhiʻia ka'ā'ī i nā hulu manu'ōmaʻomaʻo-ʻeleʻele. Ma luna o ke poʻo he pūpū o ka pūpū o nā hulu pololei. ʻO ke kino o ka manu, he keleawe ia ma luna o ke poʻo me kaʻulaʻula maikaʻi. ʻO Nadkhvoste, e like me nā pelekaka'Asia, ua uhiʻia me nā wahi o kaʻahu o kaʻili. Heʻeleʻele ka huelo me kahi palenaʻulaʻula-blue, heʻeleʻele ka undertail.
Ma nā wāwae lōʻihi he hoʻokahi o ka pahu no nā kāne a me nā wāhine. ʻO ka beak he hina me ka lole uliuli. ʻO ka wahine he 60-63 knm ka lōʻihi,ʻo kaʻeleʻele o kaʻalani-brown, he mau momona keʻokeʻo o ke poʻo, heʻeleʻele hoʻi nā'ā'ī. He'ōmaʻomaʻo ke kino i kaʻoni me kahi mea momona a me ka uila māmā. ʻO nā pelokaniʻoʻAmelika kekahiʻanoʻano likeʻole. I keʻano, kūkulu i nā pūnana ma luna o nā kumuwai, ma nā'ōpae o nā lālā. Hāʻawi ka wahine i nā hua 2-4 no nā lā 26-27. Aia ke kāne i kahi kokoke a kiaʻi i ka pūnana.
Hiki iāʻoe ke hōʻoia i ka nani o nā pelokoki me ka fanana mana e hāʻawi aku i ka hauʻoli nui i nā mea a pau.
