ʻO kahi pua nani o Brunner kahi mea kanu maikaʻi nani i lanakila i nā mea ulu pua me ka unpretentiousness a me ka hiʻohiʻona nani. ʻO kēia moʻomeheu, ma muli o kona mea hoʻonani, i ka wā lōʻihi he mea maoli ia e loaʻa no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pua pua a me nā mixborder, e lilo ia i mea hoʻoluʻu o ka māla a hoʻohui i nā ʻano mea like.
ʻO ka ho'ākāka o Brunners
ʻO ka pua pua a Brunner (i loko o ka Latin - Brunnera) kahi mea kanu perennial. Ua kapa ʻia ka moʻomeheu ma hope o ka huakaʻi hele Swiss a me botanist S. Brunner, ka mea i ʻike iā ia i ka makahiki 1831 i ka wā e hele ana i Crimea. Ma ka ulu lāʻau, ua hoʻomalaha ʻia ʻo Brunner i ka Caucasus, Siberia, a me Altai. Hoʻohana nui ʻia i loko o ka pua floriculture e hana i nā kiʻi alpine, nā moena pua pua.
ʻO ka pua a Brunner
Ua kaulana ʻia ʻo Brunner e like me ka poina e hoʻopoina mai iaʻu, ʻaʻole ʻo Brunner i poina ia iaʻu-ʻaʻohe, kapa ka poʻe Kelemania iā ia ʻo Caucasian forget-me-not-. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha, no ka mea ua like nā pua nei i ka hoʻopoina-me-keaka me nā lau nui: uliuli ʻulaʻula, liʻiliʻi (ma kahi o 0.7 cm ka lōʻihi). ʻO ka waena wale o Brunners, ʻaʻole like me ka poina maoli iaʻu-ʻaʻole-ʻula, ʻaʻole ia he melemele, akā keʻokeʻo. Kohi ʻia nā pua i loko o ka ulu paniculate inflorescases e piʻi aʻe ma luna o kahi ulu lāʻau paʻa a hiki i 50 cm kiʻekiʻe.
Hoʻopuka maikaʻi ka ʻōnaehana kumu, ka piha, kokoke i ka ʻili. ʻO nā lau ka nui, nā naʻau puʻupuʻu, me kahi pīpī liʻiliʻi i luna o ka ʻili. Kū i kahi ʻāpana like ʻole: nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōpiopio, me kahi aniani keʻokeʻo, kālā pūnaewele spider. ʻO nā lau ia i loaʻa i ka waiwai nui i ka ho'ākāka ʻana o nā brunners, mālama lākou i kahi ʻano hou i ka wā o ka manawa: mai ke kahawai mua a i nā kuʻuna mua. ʻO ka wā pua ka hopena o ka puna - ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela. Loaʻa nā hihia o ka pua lohi i ka hāʻule.
Kāleka Brunner - kūlou, hiki ke ulu ma kahi hoʻokahi me ka ʻole e hoʻololi a hoʻokaʻawale a hiki i 15 makahiki. Hoʻolako ʻia i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ulu maikaʻi i nā ʻāpana haʻalulu.
ʻO ka hui pūʻana o nā brunner i ka māla pua
ʻO nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like o nā puʻupaʻa
ʻEkolu mau ʻano o ka moʻomeheu: nui nā lau o Brunner, Siberian a me ka hikina. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua ʻelua i ka horticulture - ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka brunner hikina.
Loaʻa nā ʻano kaulana a me nā ʻano aniani.
- E nānā i ka brunner Siberian (brunnera sibirica). ʻO ka hale ma kahi e pili ana i ka inoa - Eastern a me Western Siberia. Pōʻai ia i nā pua nui, 40 cm kiʻekiʻe, nā pua pua a hiki i 60 cm. Hoʻōkō ia i kahi pūnaʻa ikaika, no laila e ulu koke ka ulu ʻana, e hana ana i ka pulu mānoʻu ma luna o nā lau, ʻaʻole e ulu nā nāʻu kahi ma luna (he ʻano nui kēia i ka wā e hoʻokumu ai i nā moena pua o ka nui o ka nui). Ma ka māla ʻana, mahalo ʻia ia i ka lāʻau ʻala o ka lau a me ka nani o ka pua pua, ʻoi aku ia ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina. Ma hope o ka pua ʻana o ka mea kanu, ua maloʻo nā inflorescences a haʻalele i ka lau. I ka hopena o ke kauwela, puka mai nā lau hou. Aloha kēia ʻano ʻōpala i nā wahi ʻeleʻele, ka lepo lepo.
IIiiporocT. He lāʻau paʻa a maikaʻi loa ka Siberian Brunner, hiki iā ia ke ulu i kahi manawa pōkole ma luna o kahi ʻāina nui, ʻoiai e pale ana i nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. Hōʻike ʻia ia e kanu i nā wahi i ka mea ʻole i ka māla.
ʻOliʻoli Siberian Brunner
- Pākuʻi i ka ʻāpana brunner nui. ʻO ka home o kēia moʻomeheu he Caucasus. Kuhi ʻia ka pepa nui nui e ka compactness o ka lāʻau - a hiki i ka hapalua mika ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka laulā. Mālama ʻo ia i kona ʻano a me ka waihoʻoluʻu maikaʻi i ka manawa holoʻokoʻa, a mahalo ʻia no kona kaona a me ka helehelena mua.
ʻOlei Candaveeleaf
Nā ʻano kaulana nui o Brunner macrophylla brunnera macrophylla i:
- ʻOliʻula (variegata). Kūkulu loa kahi pua nani me nā lau corrugated me kahi kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo, keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha. Wili ai ʻo Brunner variegate i nā wahi pale, i ka lā hiki iā ia ke hāʻule i nā lau. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka manawa i ʻike ʻia ai ka lā, e ʻoi aku ka maka o ka mea kanu.
ʻIli ʻia ʻōpiopio
- Alexander Nui (Kamāliʻi o Alexander). Ua hoʻopiʻi ʻia ʻo Brunner e ka puaʻa Belarusian Alexander Zuykevich, i hiʻohiʻona ʻia e nā lau umauma nui me nā ʻāpana manu keʻokeʻo.
- ʻO Jack Frost He mea kaulana loa nā ʻano i waena o nā māla, nā hoʻomaikaʻi i nā lau nani me nā waihona kālā a me nā ʻalala lahilahi, a huli hoʻi i ka lihi lau uliuli. E aloha ka mea kanu i ka wai, hiki ke kanu i nā wahi a ka wai mau i ka wā mau.
- M. Morse. ʻO nā ʻano pā pua pua maoli me nā lau kala. ʻAʻole kīmaʻomaʻo nā mea nui nui, akā heʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo, nani nā pua nui.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā ʻano ʻano ʻili āpau: ʻO ke kiʻo Lucking (me ka ʻaluna kala kala ma nā lau), Kings Ransom (mau ʻulaʻula hina), Millennium Zilber (he nui nā wahi keʻokeʻo ma luna o kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo).
Nā Pāʻule Kūleʻele ma ka papa ākea
ʻO ka kanu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka Brunner ma ka ʻāina ākea ʻaʻole ia e lilo a paʻakikī no nā mea kanu hoʻomaka, inā ʻoe e hahai i kekahi mau lula.
Ka manawa no ka pae
ʻO ka wā kūpono no ka kanu ʻana i nā brunners ʻo Iulai-ʻAukake (ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka mea kanu). ʻAʻole pili ka moʻomeheu i ka ikehu ma ka pua a me ka ulu ʻana, akā ua lawa mau nā kumu kūpono e hoʻokuʻi a hoʻomau i ka hoʻomohala ʻana.
IIiiporocT. ʻAʻole ia e kuhikuhi i ka hūnā i nā pua i ka pūnāwai - i kēia manawa pili loa ʻo Brunner i nā loli, hiki iā ia ke ʻeha i nā maʻi a i ʻole pōpoki.
Hana maikaʻi ʻia kahi pīkoi i ke ahiahi a i ʻole ma ke ao anu.
Kahi kahi
Koho ʻia ke kahua no ka ulu nui ʻana e pili ana i ke ʻano o nā brunners. Makemake ʻo Siberian brunner i nā lepo lepo paʻilua, ka nui-palupalu - ʻoi aku ka hala. Hoʻoulu maikaʻi ka moʻomeheu i nā wahi pale, maloo ma ka lā. Hiki ke ulu i nā wahi paki, i hoʻolako ʻia he loko kokoke. Inā kūle ka wahi kanu i ka malu, a laila pau ka mea kanu i kona hoʻohanohano, kūkulu i ka wā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻaʻohe manawa e hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoilo. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻo Brunner i nā hana paʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu ʻana i kahi pae i pale ʻia mai ka makani.
Hiki i nā hana pae
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pae ʻāina a me ka mālama ʻana o Brunner.
- Hoʻopoki ʻia nā lau a me nā peduncles i kahi pae o 1 cm ma luna o ka lepo.
- Ke kāohi pono ʻana i ka nahele me ke rhizome.
- Holoi ʻia nā aʻa ma lalo o ka wai e holo ana.
- Lawe ʻia nā wahi nāwaliwali.
- Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke aʻa ma ke ala o ka haki (he mea nui ka hōʻoia o ka liʻiliʻi ma kahi o ka keiki i loko o ka māhele).
- Hoʻopili ʻia ka lepo, palapū nui.
- Mākaukau nā Wells me kahi hohonu o 3-4 cm i kahi mamao o 25-30 cm mai kēlā me kēia.
- Kanu ʻia ʻo Delenki i loko o nā lua, pīpī ʻia me ka lepo, ʻāwīwī, hoʻomui ʻia.
Nui! E hōʻoia i ka wā o ka kanu ʻana i ka hua huakaʻi ʻaʻole i hele hohonu i ka lepo - pono e wehe ʻia ka ʻāʻaʻa, inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaka ka mea kanu.
Kūpono manuahi
Hiki i ka hoʻomoʻi ʻia kā Brunner ma ʻelua ala: e nā hua a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka nahele:
- Hoʻomoe ma ka hua. ʻO kahi kaʻeha hana kaumaha a lōʻihi. Hoʻala nā hua i ka lūlū, pono lākou e ʻohi ʻia a lūlū ʻia ma ka hopena o ke kau. I ka wā lulu o ka pūnāwai, pono ia e hana i ka stratification o nā hua (kūʻai ma ka wela haʻahaʻa) no 3-4 mau mahina. Hoʻomaʻa pinepine nā bruners hoʻopuʻi pilikino, akā ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio ke ulu mau.
- Hoʻoulu e pili ana i ka lau nahele. ʻO ke ala maʻalahi a me ka hopena e ulu a brunner. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka moʻomeheu, ma ka like, ka like ʻole o ka brunner variegated, hoʻohālikelike wale i nā mea kanu. I ka hopena o ke kauwela, ua waiho ʻia nā pua pua no ka makahiki aʻe - ʻo ia ka manawa maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ulu lāʻau.
IIiiporocT. I ka wā o ka hoʻokaʻawale o ka rhizome, ua hōʻike ʻia e mālama i nā pūnaewele ʻokiʻoki me ka hoʻoneʻe hoʻoneʻe - e kāpae nei i ka loaʻa o ka maʻi o ka mea kanu.
Kūpono manuahi
ʻO ka mālama Brunner
Moʻowai-iaʻu-ʻo Brunner he ʻano mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻoweliweli, ʻaʻole pono nā mea e mālama pono ai.
Hoʻomoʻu ʻano
Pono ka hoʻonaninani ʻana o Brunner ma hope o ke kanu ʻana a i ke kauwela wela, ka maloʻo. ʻO ke koena o ka manawa o ka mea kanu ka nui o ka wai kūlohelohe, hōʻuluʻulu me ia i nā huaʻai me ke kōkua o nā aʻa a me nā lau.
ʻOi aku ka lole
ʻAʻole pono ʻo Brunner i nā kolamu hou a me ke kapa kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano Siberia. No nā huaʻai he nui nui, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i ka pipi a i ka humus paha i ka hoʻomaka i ka puna. Hoʻokomo nā mea ola i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana kumu, hoʻoikaika i ka mea kanu. Ke nui nā lau, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke kala, hōʻike.
I ka wā kanu
ʻO ke kāhea ʻana wale nō i hiki ke kōkua i ka moʻomeheu i ka wā huki nā manu. Hoʻopili kēia i nā brunners broadleaf - ulu uluʻo ia, ʻaʻole me ka wiwo ʻole. ʻAʻole pono nā ʻano lāʻau Siberian i ka hemo ʻana.
Nui! ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i ka ʻāina kokoke i ka ulu lāʻau - aia kona aʻa ma ka ʻaoʻao, ua maʻalahi lākou i kaʻino.
I ka hoʻomaha hoʻomaha
I ka pau ʻana o ke kumu pua, neʻe aku ka pā maloʻo a me nā wahi i hoʻopau ʻia. Inā hoʻohuli ʻia ke kauwela a wela, lawe ʻia ka mulching me ka sawdust. ʻO nā lau o nā brunner Siberian he maloʻo i ka waenakonu o ke kauwela, pono lākou e ʻokiʻoki i like me nā hiʻohiʻona kūpono o ka mea kanu i ka wā e puka ai nā lau ʻōpio.
Laula malo
Manaʻo. Maʻalahi e hāʻawi ʻo Brunner i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki. Akā i ka manawa o ke kauwela ua hoʻoilo ʻia me nā maʻi manu ka mea hiki ke kō: ʻo ka paupaʻa ʻōwili, brown brownting. Hiki i ka hōʻiliʻili o nā Bordeaux a me phytosporin ke hoʻopakele.
ʻO nā maʻi Brunner
Noho hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoilo
I ka hopena o ka hopena o ka wā o ka ʻohi, e hoʻoneʻe i nā lau mai ka lāʻau (ʻo lākou iho i hāʻule ʻole) i ke kiʻekiʻe o 10 cm mai ka maka. ʻO Brunner ka hoʻoilo-paʻakikī, ʻaʻohe pono o kahi puʻupuʻu. No ka mālama maikaʻi aku, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka mea kanu me ka humus, nā lau i hāʻule a i ʻole ka wahie.
Nā Hoʻolāleʻa Mulching
E lilo ʻo Brunner i mea maikaʻi o nā puʻu alpine, nā alahele, nā moena pua multi-tiered. Hele maikaʻi me nā ferns, juniper, hosta, hellebore. Hoʻohui ʻia nā hōʻuluʻulu kumu like me ka hyacinth, primrose, astilbe, hydrangea.
