Hoʻoulu ka pua hyacinth me kāna ʻano maʻamau o ka inflorescence, kahi lōlihi o nā kala a he momona ʻono. ʻO ka Holani, nāna i hoʻomaka i ka hānai ʻana i ka pua i ka makahiki 18, e hana ana i nā ʻano hou, ua kapa ʻia iā lākou nā inoa o kā lākou aloha, a ʻo ka paipai ʻana i nā inoa o nā ʻano o ka ʻano hou. Hana lākou i ka inoa o ko lākou mau hoahele, he mea hana nui, he ʻelele o ke ʻano gula o ka hale kula kiʻi Dutch - Rembrandt Harmenszoon Van Dyck, e hāʻawi ana i kēia inoa i nā "ʻulaʻulaʻula" o nā honi me nā mea hoʻonaninani ʻulaʻula nui o nā pua ʻulaʻala i ulana ʻia e kahi palena keʻokeʻo.
ʻO ka mōʻaukala o Hyacinth: nā moʻolelo a me nā meaʻuʻuku
"Hyacinth" i loko o ka ʻōlelo Helene "Hulu ka pua", nui nā manaʻo e pili ana i kona helehelena.
ʻO ka nani o ke kala i ka wā o ka pua
Hoʻokipa ʻia e ka moʻolelo, hiʻi ʻia i nā mea huna o ko lākou helehelena, ʻike ʻia nā hoholā nā pua o ke aloha, kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ka hauʻoli a me ... ke kaumaha. I Helene, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka pua hoʻomanaʻo o ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana iā Hyacinth, kekahi o nā akua o Sparta kahiko, he kanaka ʻōpio maikaʻi i make i ka wā hoʻokūkū me ʻApollo. ʻO ʻApollo, ka mea i hoʻokuʻu aku i ka disc, ua hōʻeha ʻole ia iā lākou ma ke poʻo o Hyacinth. Ua hoholo ke koko ma ka ʻāina i pīpī ʻia i ka mauʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a ma hope o kekahi manawa nā pua lilac-ʻulaʻula me kahi mea ʻono maikaʻi e ulu ana ma ia wahi. ʻO Apollo i kapa ʻia ka inoa ʻo ka pua i ka inoa o kāna hoa hala ua make. No nā makahiki hoʻokahi kaukani mau makahiki, ke hoʻomau nei kēia moʻolelo i ka wehewehe kaulana loa o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hyacinth.
Ma hope mai, ua ʻike ʻia kekahi hōʻike e: i ka wā i kaua ai ʻo Trojan, ua hōʻike ʻo Ajax lāua ʻo Odysseus i ko lākou kuleana me nā mea kaua a Achilles ma hope o kona make ʻana. O ka ʻĀlau o nā ʻAmelika i kū pū me Odysseus, ua hōʻeha kēia hana hewa iā Ajax, a ua hou ʻo ia iā ia iho me ka pahi kaua. Ua ulu ʻo Hyacinth mai nā kahe o kona koko, ʻo ke ʻano o nā pōkō pua o ka pua i like me nā leka mua o kona inoa α (alpha) a me Υ (ipsilon).
ʻO ka ho'ākāka Botanical o ka mea kanu
Heaha ka hyacinth? ʻO kēia mea kanu palima o ka makahiki a me ke kiʻekiʻe o 20-40 cm.
He aha ka mea like me ka hyacinth? ʻO nā wai ʻōmole lahilahi lau he basal, pōkā, ka laina, ma ke ʻano o kahi kōmike, a hiki i 20 cm ka lōʻihi a hiki i 1,5 cm ākea. Ma kahi lāʻau, aia he 4-8 ʻoki. Hoʻopili pu ia lākou lākou a puni ka lula o ka umauma. ʻO ka huaʻupu pua kahi hoʻomau kahi o ka lalo, ʻo ia ka haʻahaʻa o ka lalo o ka lāʻau. Ma hope o ka ulu ʻana, ua pau ka hapa āpau o ke ea, kahi hua i loko o ke aniani, e ulu ana, e huli ana i kahi ʻōpio ʻōpiopio, a e pua a hiki i ka makahiki hou. Ma nā kihi o nā lau, ua ʻōpū nā pēpē pēpē, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale, akā e pua wale nō lākou ma hope o kekahi mau makahiki. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pua ma ka piko o ka laka, hana i kahi pala. ʻO ka perianth ʻoi ka pihi huluhulu i kahi pālule ʻōpiopio me ka petals kūlou.
ʻO ka hua i hoʻokumu ʻia ma hope o ka pua ʻana i ke ʻano o kahi pahu palā me nā ʻāpana ʻekolu, ʻo kēlā me kēia me 2 mau hua.
Hyacinth maikaʻi i ka kūlohelohe
Ma ke kūlohelohe, ʻike ʻia nā hyacinths i ka West ʻEulopa, nā aupuni o Mediterranean. Ke ulu nei kekahi mau ʻano ma nā wahi i pae wāwae o Iran a me Turkmenistan, e noho ana kekahi i nā kuahiwi o kēia mau ʻāina, e hoʻokaʻawale i waena o nā māla a me nā ʻano lāʻau.
Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi pua Muscari ma waena o lākou, ua kapa ʻia ʻia ʻo ia he hyacinth mouse. Hiki ke loaʻa ka mea kanu i loko o Caucasus, ma Crimea, ma Asia Minor a ma Southern Europe.
ʻO nā ʻano a me nā ʻano ʻano ʻūkū wai
Kūkulu Hyacinth o ka ʻohana Asparagus. Ua lilo ia ma laila he 30 mau ʻano a he 500 mau ʻano like. I kēia manawa, e like me ka papa inoa hou, 3 wale nō nā mea ʻokoʻa.
- ʻO Oriental, ka mea maʻamau, ma ka kumu hana i ulu ʻia nā mea kanu. Habitat - ke kāʻei o Helene a me nā Mokupuni o Balkan.
- Litvinova - hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e kona nani, ulu ʻo ia ma nā ʻāpana ʻihi o Iran a me Turkmenistan.
- ʻO Trans-Caspian - kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me 2 mau peduncles, ua kaupalena ʻia ke palette a me nā kala hina. ʻO ka wahi hānau o ka mea kanu ka Pūnaewele mauna Kopetdag, kahi ʻāpana o nā mauna Turkmen-Khorasan.
ʻO kēia mau ʻano ʻekolu no ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻano like ʻole.
Kūkulu maoli, ulu nā māla i ka makahiki.
Hikina
Aia kēia ʻano pili i nā mea kanu mea ulu, ulu a hiki i 30 cm ke kiʻekiʻe.ʻihi ʻili o nā lau i kulu ʻia i nā lau ʻulaʻula i kū ʻia e nā ʻōpū. Hoʻopau ke kūpaʻa pua nani, cylindrical, ʻo ka nui o ka pua i hiki i ka 35 A pua nā pua i kū i ka waena o ʻApelila a me ka pua hoʻi no kahi mahina. ʻO ka Terry a me nā maʻalahi maʻalahi, he ʻano pānaʻi me ka ʻūlū like ʻole. Aia nā hiʻohiʻona o nā pua melemele, ʻulaʻula, uliuli, nā poni. Ke hoʻomau nei ka pua ma nā hebedoma 2, ma kahi o nā pua, i kūkulu ʻia nā hua pahu.
Nui loa ka mea aloha i ke aloha kūikawā o nā mea ulu pua ma muli o kāna waiwai kūikawā - kahe ikaika, i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka ulu wikiwiki a me ka pua o ka mea kanu i nā manawa extracurricular.
Lawelawe ʻia nā mea ʻōlohelohe i ka puka ʻana mai o hoʻokahi mau tausani o nā ʻano, a ʻo kā lākou hoʻonui ʻia ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki i kēia makahiki, ʻo ia wale nō ka progenitor o nā ʻano mua.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo bosocne Jan
ʻO ka primrose nani me nā lōkahi me nā pua nani o nā pua pua, nā mea ʻala me kahi ʻala maikaʻi, ka Jan bos hyacinth, pua i ka lā Malaki a Mei paha, ma muli o ke aniani o ka wahi. ʻO nā lau ma ke kāʻei, pale, ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hoʻopili nā inflorescence, nona nā pua pua 18-26. He 2-3 mau pule ka wā pua.
Makemake ʻo ia i ka lā wela a i kahi wahi kaʻawale ʻole me ka makani ʻole a me nā papa hana. He kūpono no ka distillation, ʻoki a kanu ʻia i ka māka ākea. Pono ʻo Hyacinth Yan Bos i ka eli ʻana o nā ʻōpala.
Halaoa Kalaka
Bred ma ka Netherlands i 1992, Woodstock hyacinth (Woodstock hyacinth) nona nā papa pua nui ka pua o ka hyacinths. Hoʻopau ia i ka lā Malaki a me ʻApelila Ka ʻokoʻa ʻana i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i kona ʻano purplish-poni ʻala me ke kāʻala lūlū a me kahi ʻala mau loa. ʻO nā pua i ke ʻano o nā pua liʻiliʻi e uhi nui i ka pā. Hoʻopau nui ka pua, mau i nā wiki he 1-3. He nui nā poila, lawe maʻalahi i ke aʻa a kanu pū.
ʻO ke Kamāliʻiwahine Gipsy Hydrinth
ʻO ka kala apricot nani a nani loa a me ke aliʻi wahine Gipsy hyacinth (Gypsy Queen) ʻaʻole e waiho i kekahi mea i manaʻo ʻole ʻole. ʻO nā pua wīwī paʻakikī me kahi momona ʻono maikaʻi e hoʻomau i ka hou. Hoʻonohonoho ka pua a hiki i ka 20 mau lā. Hoʻohana ʻia no ka distillation i ka hoʻoilo a me ka wā puna, ua kanu ʻia i loko o nā pot a me nā moena pua. Hoʻopiʻi ka mea kanu i ka maikaʻi i ka lepo kūlohelohe.
Hyacinth maikaʻi, a i ka nahele
He nui nā inoa hyacinth:
- ʻ splelo Sepania.
- Hyacinthoid.
- He Kelemania ʻo Scylla.
- Hoʻokūkū
Ua kaulana ʻo Little ma Rusia, ma ʻEulopa he pua kaulana ia. No nā mea kanu mōʻaukala. ʻO nā lau he papala, kūpono, elongated, a hōʻiliʻili i ka rosette basal. Peduncle kiʻekiʻe, ulu ma hope o nā lau. ʻO nā pua kālā i loko o nā pua liʻiliʻi i loaʻa i nā pua liʻiliʻi o 4-20 mau ʻāpana. ʻOkoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu o ko lākou kala a ua komo i nā kala:
- Keokeo
- Kāpena
- Polū
- Vaiola.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka wā kanu me ka pua o kēia manawa, ʻo ka lōʻihi ka mea i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha hebedoma, akā ʻaʻole like ka ulu o ka inflorescence i kēia manawa, a ua like ia me nā lilia o ke awāwa, ʻo ia ke kumu o ke ʻano o kekahi inoa - nā lilia manuʻula o ke awāwa. ʻAi ʻole ka ʻano o ke ʻano o ke ʻano, akā ʻoi aku kekahi mau ʻano ʻano ʻono. Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, ma ka mahina ma hope iho, huli ke ʻula a make ka make ma luna o nā pahu wai.
Lole lole Blue
ʻO kekahi o nā pua ulu mua (Malaki-ʻApelila) - nā kaheʻe Blue hyacinth (Blue jacket), i hana i kahi pūhaka nui o kahi ʻano cylindrical. ʻO nā pua kamela he lilac-uliuli, hoʻomālamalama i ka ʻaoʻao o ke kani, e like me nā kaula. Aia ma kahi o 40 mau ʻāpana kālā. Momona ka ʻala, akā ikaika. Hoʻonohonoho ka pua a i nā lā 15. He photophilous ka mea kanu, ua maloʻo ka paʻakikī kona hoʻoilo.
ʻO ke kūpaʻa paʻakikī i ke kapa ʻōpiopio ulaula pōkole
Kulanui kupapaʻu harlem
ʻO ka hui hanohano a me ka nani loa o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Haarlem hyacinth no nā ʻano pua nui. Noho ia i kekahi o nā wahi mua i waena o nā mea kanu i kūpono no ka distillation a me ke kanu ʻana i nā moena pua i ka pūnāwai. Hoʻopau ia ma ka lā Malaki-ʻApelila no 20 mau lā o, e hoʻomohala ana i nā inflorescences melemele melemele. Hoʻoulu e like me kahi pua a loko a me ka mea kanu lāʻau. E makemake ana i ka lā a i nā wahi pulu paha paha.
Liulaka Haka
ʻO ka Yellowstone he loulou lepili hoʻonaninani hope, nā ʻelele o kahi pūʻulu pua nui. ʻO nā pakanalaka kōpaʻa ʻo ka Yellowstone he 30-40 mau pua o kahi hōkū a ʻo ke kukui melemele ʻulaʻula me kahi ʻala ikaika. Hoʻopau ia ma Mei a 20 mau lā. Kūleʻa ka ʻano like me nā kūlana o ka wā maikaʻi, kūpono no ka distillation mua a me ka hana ʻana o nā hoʻonohonoho pua.
Kamalani Hōʻike
Kahua Carnegie
ʻO kēia kekahi o nāʻokoʻa luhi me nā kala ʻono maikaʻi o ke keʻokeʻo, e like me ka pepa. He coresegence maʻamau Carnegie a hiki i ka 20 cm ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i nā pua 30. ʻO nā pua i like pū ʻia me ka lehelehe perianth. Pono ʻole ʻo Carnegie, e ulu maikaʻi ma ka māka ākea i nā wahi loliloli a me ka liʻiliʻi, a ua ulu a like ka pā hale. Hoʻohana ʻia no ka distillation, kanu i loko o nā moena pua, maikaʻi no ka ʻokiʻoki.
Hoʻomaʻemae ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo o nā ulu kālā o Carnegie
Kalikina Anna Lisa
He nui nā leale a me nā ʻoniʻoni ʻōlelo Anna Anna inflorescences ma waena o kahi petal. Kūpono ka ʻano kūpono no ka ulu ʻana me he ala lā, i loko o kahi ākea, a me he pā hale paʻū. Ua manaʻo ʻia he mea maikaʻi loa no ka distillation. I ka ʻōpū ākea e hoʻolei i nā inflorescences i ka hopena o ʻApelila a me nā pua 18-20 mau lā.
Holoi Pink
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā lau matte lōʻihi e nā greens mālamalama. Kahi nā pupuʻu kūwaliwali pīhoihoi māhuahua me nā pua ʻōniʻoniʻo, nona nā petals ke nani i mau ʻoni a he ʻula ʻē aʻe: i ke kikowaena - mālamalama, ʻoluʻolu ma ke kihi. Hoʻomaka ia e pua i ka mahina o Malaki-ʻApelila, a ulu ka pua a hiki i 3 mau pule.
ʻO ka like ka mea kaulana loa i waena o nā ʻano hikina. Ua ulu paha ia i ka māla, i loko o ka ipu i ka windowsill a i ʻole kahi mea kanu i hana ʻia ma ka palaha.
Hoʻokomoʻo Vuurbaak
ʻO ka hua'ōlelo "Vuurbaak" ua unuhi ʻia he "lighthouse". ʻAi ʻia ka inoa o nā ʻano like ʻalani. ʻO ka lōkuhi i ke ʻano o kahi aniani palalū, spherical-cylindrical ma ke ʻano. ʻO Peduncle me nā pua terry i kūkulu ʻia i nā pua ʻelua-kani o ka ʻili lahilahi: ʻulaʻulaʻula i loko o ke kikowaena a i ʻole ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ʻulaʻula paha ma ka ʻaoʻao. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia ʻano i ole wale nō i ka nani o ka pua, akā nō hoʻi i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka momona ikaika a kū ʻole hoʻi.
Hyacinth Splendid cornelia
Loaʻa ka ʻano like me waena o nā mea ulu manu a loaʻa i kahi makana ma muli o kona kaila kupaianaha, ʻano a me nā ʻala. Loaʻa he ʻano cylindrical ka lahilahi mākaʻi, hāwili liʻiliʻi i ka ʻaoʻao aʻe. ʻO nā pua pua i pink-lilac i kahi kala me kahi kikowaena ʻeleʻele a me kahi palena māmā a puni ke kaʻe.
Hoʻolaha nā hōkele me Splendid cornelia
Kaumakaiwaʻikaʻi Hollyhock
ʻO nā ʻanoʻokoʻa a pau, ua ulu ka Hollyhock ma mua o nā mea āpau. ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻoʻeleʻele nā lau, hoʻonui maikaʻi ʻia ka rosette. ʻO ka pālahalaha keu ʻoi loa ka lōʻihi o 1700 mau ʻāpana ʻokoʻa.
Ma waena o ka haunaele o nā ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻōpala o Hollyhock
ʻO ka mālama Hyacinth i ka home
ʻO ka hopena o ke koho ʻana i ka hyacinth oriental ka mea nui loa o nā ʻano punahele kaulana loa, ka nānā ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana e like me nā lula kūlike.
Pono ka maʻi hānai home i nā mea like me ka wā i ulu ai i ka māla. Pono ʻo ia e hana i kahi wahi kokoke i kona ʻano kūlohelohe o ka ulu ʻana, a hoʻololi iā lākou e like me nā mākeke.
I ka pūnāwai, i ka wā e ulu ai, pono ke kōhiko nui i ka wai a me ka lole o luna.
ʻO Hyacinth pehea e mālama ai i ke kauwela? Hoʻomaha ʻia ka pua, mālama ʻia ka ʻōpala i kahi wahi anu a hiki i ka kanu ʻana.
Hoike hōkeo. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e kau i ka ʻōpala i ke anuanu, ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi i ka inflorescence hoʻonani.
ʻO ka punawai a me ka haʻahaʻa
ʻO kahi mea nui o ka mālama pono e hoʻoulu nei i ka nui, akā nui ka luhi.
Hoike hōkeo. A hebedoma ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka wai, 2 mau pule ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka pua ʻana, ua hoʻemi ʻia.
Makemake ka pua pua i kahi ʻāina maloʻo maikaʻi.
Nui! ʻAʻole ae i ka mea kanu i nā papa hana.
Hoike hōkeo. ʻAʻole pono ke kanu ʻia o ka mea kanu, no ka pua - ʻo ia ʻo ka hōʻino.
ʻO kahi a me nā kukui
I ka wā hāʻule, kanu ʻia nā ʻōpala i loko o nā ipu a waiho ʻia i kahi wahi pouli. I ka hoʻoilo, ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai o nā hua, hoʻomaikaʻi ke kukui. Ke piʻi nei nā wana i ka 2.5 cm, ua kau hou lākou i ka pale ʻāpana.
E makaʻala! Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka mea kanu i ka wā e puka mai ai nā pua.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ipuhao ma ka ʻaoʻao hema a hema paha hema paha kokoke i ka kūlohelohe kūlohelohe, pale aku i ka lā aniani, a haʻalele i nā mea hoʻohana wela. Inā hoʻohālikelike nā puka makani i ke komohana, hiki ke kau ʻia ka ipu hao i ka waena o ka lumi.
Nui! Hōʻike wale ʻia nā mea kanu lāʻau i ka lā i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi.
ʻO nā pilikia e ulu ana i nā hyacinths
I kekahi manawa ʻike ʻia nā hoʻololi o ka helehelena:
- Ke melemele o nā lau, ʻo ke kumu ke kumu a i ʻole ka wai i ke komo ʻana i ka puka a wai e inu.
- Hoʻopuka ʻia ka lau kaila.
- Kūleʻa nā ʻoki i ka wā e loli ai ke hoʻololi ʻana i ke ana a me ka wai ma ka pua.
- Hoʻomaʻa ka pua ma muli o ka wela.
- Pōʻalo nā mea ʻōpiopio ma muli o ka pohō mau o ka lepo.
ʻO ka manawa maʻamau, loaʻa ka mea kanu i ke kinikini kala ʻōwela; ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻopakele.
Hoʻomaʻa ʻia nā popo (spider mites a me nematodes) e hoʻohana ana i nā iniseti insecticides.
E makaʻala! I ka wā uluʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i nā mea inikini.
I ka wā kahiko, manaʻoʻiʻo nā kānaka i nā ʻano kupaianaha o ka honi. Manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe ke komo ʻana i kona ʻono i nā manaʻo o kekahi, hoʻohui i ka nui, pale i ka ʻenemi, e hōʻeuʻeu i nā mea poʻomanaʻo. Inā ʻaʻole pololei kēia, ʻokoʻa nā mea āpau no ka nani o nā hōkū nani a me ko lākou mea momona.
