ʻO Caucasian rhododendron kekahi o nā ʻano lāʻau pua evergreen, aloha nui ʻia e nā māla lāʻau. ʻO kēia kumu ʻaʻole wale nō i ka nani o ka pua o ka mea kanu, akā ke ʻano maikaʻi. ʻO nā mea i loaʻa mai kēia ʻano rhododendron i lilo i kumu no ka lāʻau wale nō, akā, ʻo nā ʻona hoʻi o nā mea lapaʻau kuʻuna.
He Kaukaʻi Rhododendron: wehewehe ʻōlelo lāʻau
ʻO ka rhododendron mauna, ua kapa inoa ʻia ʻo Caucasian, nona ka ʻohana o ka rhododendrons a me ka ʻohana Vereskov. He puʻu ia me nā lau obgreen oblong a me nā kumu wīwī. Hoʻopili ʻia nā kumu lāʻau i ka ʻiliʻeleʻele ma luna o ka manawa. I ke kiʻekiʻe, hiki i kēia mea kanu 1,5 m i ka hihiu.
ʻO ka pua Rhododendron Caucasian
Kohi ʻia ka inflorescence ma ke ʻano o kahi ʻākala, he pua corolla liʻiliʻi (mauʻu a hiki i 3 cm) nā pua. ʻOkoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻula o ke keʻokeʻo a hiki i ke kukui pink. Ma kekahi mau subspecies, ke kikowaena o ka pua i ka laha i nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula. Kūkulu ʻia nā hua Rhododendron i loko o nā kapuwai oblong.
E makaʻala! Ma nā mauna e ʻike ʻole ai ʻoe i ke keʻokeʻo a ulaula paha, akā he melemele ka rhododendron. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua lāʻau Caucasian i nā ʻano like ʻole, nā pua kahi e ʻokoʻa ai.
Ke hoʻomaka ka pua kuahiwi rhododendron e pua
Nā ʻokoʻa mai nā ʻano ʻē aʻe
E like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, ʻo kahi o ka ulu ʻana o kēia ʻano o nā ʻano rhododendrons ʻo nā mauna Caucasian. I ka manawa pinepine, hiki ke loaʻa i ka lāʻau ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1600-3000 m ma mua o ke kai. Hiki ke loaʻa i ka rosewood kuahiwi ma nā kolepa ʻo Caucasus North, ma nā mauna kūkulu hema ma Turkey.
No ke ʻike! Aia he kumu lau o ke kumu o ka rhododendron, a no laila e mālama i ka pale ʻana i ka lepo ma nā papa o nā puʻu.
He maikaʻi ke kū maikaʻi o kēia lāʻau. I ke kūlohelohe, ʻae ʻia i ka mahana a hiki i ka −29 ° C, a no laila kūpono hoʻi no ka ulu ʻana i nā māla o nā kulu o ka Lūkini.
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o ka mauna rhododendron kona mau lāʻau lapaʻau. Ma Abkhazia nui nā mea kanu o kēia mea kanu, ulu pono no nā mea lapaʻau.
ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike o ka hoʻōla o ka rhododendron
ʻO ka rosewood Caucasian kahi mea kanu waiwai nui i nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole. ʻO nā mea nui e hiki ke hoʻohana i ka pāʻoihana olakino e loaʻa i nā lau a me nā pua.
ʻAe lākou:
- ʻO ka Vitamin C i loaʻa i nā pua o ka mea kanu - kahi māhele e kōkua i ke kino e hakakā i nā maʻi a hoʻoulu i ka calcium, ka hao;
- tannins i nā lau. Loaʻa iā lākou nā waiwai anti-inflammatory a me ka restorative;
- ʻO nā aila koʻikoʻi i lawe ʻia mai nā lau a me nā pua mea e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūlana o ka ʻōnaehana pale, hakakā i nā maʻi a me nā huʻi.
Kūkulu ʻia ma kēia lāʻau heather a me kahi ʻona huhū - andromedotoxin glycoside. He lāʻau kūlohelohe, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hana hewa ʻana i ka hana maʻa o ke kino.
Nā ʻĀkau o ke Kaiāwā Mau Kai
ʻO ka waiwai waiwai a me ka noi
Kahi ʻia i nā mea pono o ka rhododendron Caucasian, ua lilo nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi mau maʻi, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ke kino.
Hoʻomaopopo i nā waiwai
Hoʻohana nui nā mākaukau a me nā tincture e pili ana i ka rhododendron mauna. Ma waena o nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi:
- diuretic;
- antipyretic;
- hoʻomau;
- ho'ōla;
Nui! Eia kekahi, ʻo ia mau lāʻau i loaʻa nā waiwai tonic, kōkua i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ke kino ma hope o nā maʻi, e hāpai ana i ka ʻōnaehana.
ʻO nā maʻi e hoʻohana ʻia ai nā lāʻau rhododendron:
- nā hemahema o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular;
- fiva
- rheumatism;
- kohola
- neuralgia a me epilepsy;
- nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana piʻi;
- maʻi wā maʻi a me ka stomatitis;
- nā maʻi gynecological.
He pālahalaha ka papa inoa, akā aia kēlā me kēia maʻi me kona mau nuances o ka mālama ʻana me nā lāʻau like like. He mea nui ia e nānā pono i ka dosis a me nā koho hou o ke kauka e hele nei i hiki ʻole ke loaʻa nā hopena.
ʻO kēia pua kupaianaha e hoʻohui i ka maikaʻi a me nā pono pōmaikaʻi.
Ke noi ma ka lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna
Hoʻohana ka poʻe kānaka ola i ka rhododendron i loko o nā ʻano like: e like me ke kīpī, decoction a i ʻole ʻāluna ʻawaʻawa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia, nā pua maloʻo a me nā lau kanu maloʻo.
Kūleʻa nā kānaka me kahi kuahiwi:
- ke kīnā mai o nā lau maloʻo ka ʻawaʻawa a me kahi paipai ikaika;
- mai ka tachycardia a me nā pilikia me ka pōkole o ka hanu i nā pupuʻu liʻiliʻi, ua lawe ʻia kahi kuhi waiʻona;
- he decoction o nā lau e kōkua i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke koko kiʻekiʻe;
- Douching me ka hupa e hana e mālama i ka hiʻi o ka lūma a me ka prostate i nā kāne.
Hoʻopili ia, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka meli rhododendron i loko o nā kānaka e mālama i ka anu a hoʻonui i ka pale ʻana.
Nui! ʻOiai i ka hihia o ka meli, he mea nui e hahai i ke kānāwai - e hoʻohana ʻole ma mua o 2 tbsp. pua i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki i nā māhele i loko o ka huahana ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, e hoʻomaka ana mai nā maʻi kūlohelohe i nā pilikia i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana.
Ka meli a Rhododendron
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā hōʻeha i ka rhododendron
Aia nā mau contraindications i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau nā kōhi o ka rhododendron. ʻAʻohe kūpono lākou no ka poʻe:
- ua hiki mai ka manawa o ka hāpai a me ka lactation:
- aia kahi hui āpau i ka māhele;
- hana ʻia nā ʻōnaehana necrotic i ke kino.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi me ke nīnau aku i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana, me ka paʻa ʻana o nā kānaka, a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā pōʻino o nā maʻi hou aʻe.
ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau
Kili ʻia nā lau a me nā pua o rhododendron no nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai nā lāʻau 2-3 mau makahiki. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kēia i ka pua o ka rhododendron. ʻO ka maʻamau ʻo nā kuahiwi o Caucasus, ʻo ia ka manawa mai ka mahina o Iune a hiki i ka hopena o Iulai.
Hoʻomaloʻa nā puna maka i kahi ʻāina maloʻo. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lau a me nā pua ma kahi lole ma kahi ʻāpana hoʻokahi. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu maikaʻi (hoʻopau ʻia i ka wā e hoʻoemi ʻia) i loko o kahi pahu aniani no nā manawa ʻelua aku.
Ke ulu a hoʻonui i nā mea kanu
Ke ulu i nā kuahiwi o nā rhododendrons ma ka home, pono ʻoe e hana i nā kūlana maʻamau nona. ʻO kēia paha ma ka māla a i kahi hale kauwela kauwela paha. Ua ulu ʻo Rhododendron ma nā kuahiwi i kahi malu mālie a ua ʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lāʻau nui. E hana nā ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka pūnaewele. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa nā lula no ke kanu ʻana i ka rhododendron mauna i nā lula no nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
E makaʻala! He mea nui ia e nānā i ka lepo o ka lepo, me nā ua nui, nā hopena o ka hoʻoilo hau a i ʻole ka piʻi kiʻekiʻe o ka wai hohonu e hoʻopilikia i nā lāʻau.
Hoʻouluulu ʻo ka rhododendron Caucasian ma ke ʻano like o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe: nā hua, ʻoki a waiho ʻana paha. ʻO ke ala wikiwiki loa a maʻalahi e hoʻomaka i kahi lāʻau hou ua ʻokiʻoki.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama kanu i ka makahiki mua ma hope o ke kanu ʻana
I ka makahiki mua ma hope o ke kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu, he mea nui ia e kāohi i ka loli o ka pulu o ka lepo. I ka wā maloʻo, pono ka hoʻoulu nui ʻana, akā i ka ua nui ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ingress o ka pulupulu i nā wahi a puni ka lāʻau.
ʻAʻole pono ke hoʻopili ʻana i nā malama mua i ka hana mua ʻana, no ka mea ua paʻa ka aʻa i ka lua o ka makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo e hoʻomāloe i ka lepo a wehe i nā lau ma nā wahi a ka rhododendron.
No ka hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoilo i ka seedling, pono kahi ʻano wai e pono ai ka māla wai, a me ka māla hoʻi mai nā lālā coniferous a me ka burlap.
Ua ulu maikaʻi ka nānā ʻana i ka mauna ma ke kīhāpai
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā kumulāʻau o nā rhododendrons me kā lākou pua ola i nā mea nui he nui e hiki ai ke luku aku i ka mea kanu. Paipai nā mea hōʻike i ka pale ʻana o nā pōpoki.
- ʻO ka ʻupena, nā ʻupena a me nā ʻuluʻehā e hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma ka lima, a laila e hoʻopili ʻia ka lāʻau me kahi tiram.
- ʻO nā kīhā lae, nā spider mites, nā lele lele rhododendron i luku ʻia e karbofos.
He mea nui ia e hoʻoōheo ai ʻaʻole wale nō nā lālā a waiho iā lākou iho, akā he wahi liʻiliʻi hoʻi a puni ka mea kanu i mālama ai iā ia mai ka ulu hou ʻana o nā pōpoki.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā Rhododendrons i nā maʻi maʻi. ʻAʻole lawa nā kumu i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka lepo a me ka luna hoʻomalu kūpono ʻole pono. Pehea e kū ai i nā maʻi:
- ua ʻoki ʻia nā ʻōpala uliuli;
- hana ia i ka pāpū me ka hao chelate;
- Hoʻohana ʻia ka wai o Bordeaux ma ke ʻano he prophylaxis. E hoʻokō ʻia ana ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka puna mua a i ka hopena paha.
I ka ulu ʻana o kahi rhododendron Caucasian i kou kauwela kauwela, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi wale nō i kahi nani wale nō, akā he mea kanu kūpono nō hoʻi. ʻO ka hoʻohana kūpono ʻana i nā lau maloʻo a me nā pua o ka lāʻau lae e kōkua wikiwiki i ka maʻi ʻana.
