Thuja hikina - mau wehewehe, ka wehewehe, nā nui

ʻO nā mea kaulana loa i nā māla a me nā hoʻolālā ʻāina e thuja. A ʻo ke kumu no kēia ʻaʻole wale nō o kā lākou helehelena evergreen, akā he lōʻihi lōʻihi ka mea, ʻo ia hoʻi, me ka unpretentiousness i ka mālama. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano like o kēia moʻomeheu ʻo ka thuja orientalis. E pili ana i kona ʻano o ke ʻano a me nā mea e pono ai ʻo ia, e wehewehe ʻia ma lalo nei.

Hōʻike Botanical

ʻO Thuja hikina (i ka ʻōlelo Latin "Thuja Orientalis") kahi lāʻau evergreen no ka ʻohana Cypress. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe ua pālahalaha aku ma nā ululāʻau o Korea, Kina a me Iapana. Hiki ke loaʻa ma nā ulana ulu o Lūkia a me Ukraine.

He aha ke ʻano o ka lāʻau.

Pēlā nō hoʻi, ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano ʻo thuja biota a i ʻole ka lāʻau o ke ola. Loaʻa i ka mea kanu kona inoa hope ma muli o nā lau hoʻōla a me nā hua. ʻO ka lāʻau ponoʻī i loko o ke kaʻina o ka ulu e hoʻokuʻu i ka hūnū, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kai mai nā virus a me nā microbes.

He lei ouvo ka lei aliʻi o ka ʻōpio thuja, kahi i lilo ai i kanonical a me pyramidal me ka makahiki. I loko o ka makahiki, ulu wale ka lāʻau i ka 15-17 cm kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 15 cm ākea. Aia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka thuja pākeke i ka 15-17 m a me ka lōʻihi o 4-5 m He ulu nā lālā nui i nā kihi i ka ʻōpū, hoʻonui ʻia nā lālā, a paʻa nā lālā liʻiliʻi.

Kāleka

Pono ke kelepele ʻo Evergreen i nā lālā. I ka hoʻoilo, loaʻa i nā lau lateral kahi lauʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, a huli hou i ka wai ma ka puna. ʻAʻole ola nā pono ma kahi o 3 mau makahiki, ma hope o ka hiolo ʻana me nā lālā. Hōʻike ka pua pua i nā cones puehu ʻaʻole nui lākou i lawe i ka waiwai.

Nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻona

ʻEkolu mau ʻano nui o ka squamous: ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe, dwarf a ua lele. Hoʻohana ʻia ka mea mua i ka hana ʻana i nā pā, ma ka park parkys a me nā hui lāʻau. Kūpono ʻia ka puka lua ma nā wahi a me nā wahi liʻiliʻi. Loaʻa pinepine nā ʻano lāʻau liʻiliʻi i ka wā e hoʻokumu ana i nā palena ola.

ʻO ka laulā ākea o ka thuja i ka hoʻolālā kiʻi ʻana ma muli o kekahi mau kumu:

• hapanui nā ʻano he nui wale. Hiki iā lākou ke ulu i kekahi lepo, e ʻoluʻolu i ka maloʻo a ʻaʻole pono e ʻai maʻamau;
• ka pūnao o ka hoʻopiʻi paʻapū o ka ʻano fibrous e hāʻawi i ka mea kanu i ke ola maikaʻi ʻoiai ke kaomi ʻia i ka wā ʻelemakule;
• i kahi helu he nui i hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i ke koho maikaʻi loa no ka ulu ʻana.

Nā hui o nā ʻano ma ka wikiwiki o ka ulu, ke ʻano a me nā kala o ka lei

Hoʻopili nui ʻia ʻo Thuja (ʻo ia hoʻi i ka hikina) e hana i nā palena ola a me nā pā. I ka huina he nui aku ma mua o nā ʻano he 50, akā ʻaʻole kūpono lākou a pau no nā hiʻohiʻona kipi ʻo Rusia. ʻElua wale nō momo e koi ʻia.

Thuja ʻ Pylelo Pyramidalis (Pyramidalis Aurea)

ʻO Thuja hikina Aurea he mau momi gula ulaula. Me kāna kōkua, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku i ka pūnaewele mai nā makani ikaika. ʻO ke kauwela, ua kū ia i ka maloʻo, a i ka hoʻoilo hiki iā ia ke kū i nā frosts a hiki i −25 ° С.

Thuja hikina Aurea Nana (Area Nana)

ʻO Thuja Aurea Nana, ka wehewehe a me nā kikoʻī e pili ana i ka puka dwarf, hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o lalo o 2 m.

Thuya Aurea Nana

Ke ulu nei

Hiki ke ulu i kēia mea kanu ma luna o ka acidic a me ka lepo kūlohelohe. Eia kekahi, kahi mākaukau mākaukau a papahele e hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka lepo. Aia ia i ka hala, akā hiki nō ke ulu me ka kokoke o ka wai hohonu.

Nā Pono i ke aniani

No ka mea ʻona nā biota i nā mea kanu hema, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hana i nā kūlana kūpono no ka mahi ʻana. Pono ia e ʻike i kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona pākahi a me nā ʻano o kēia ʻano like ʻole:

• ke kūnā i ka make;
• ka hopena o ka ulu i ka pale;
• maikaʻi ka ʻike ʻana i ka wai;
• ua hiki i ka puna e wela mai ka wela o ka lā;
• hau kūleʻa kūʻē;
• thuja noi ole aku i ka lepo;
• ka hiki o ka ulu ʻana i nā wahi ākea.

Inā ulu ka mea kanu i nā kūlana climatic koʻikoʻi, aʻoi aku ka mahana i mua o ka hoʻoilo. Inā ʻaʻole hana ʻia kēia, ka pōpoki o nā lālā a me ka make ma hope o ka lāʻau āpau e tupu mai ana. Ke ulu a ulu ma nā ʻaoʻao hema, ʻaʻole koi ʻia ka insulation. Ma ke anuanu, e ulu wikiwiki ka thuja a lilo i nā momona.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mea e ulu i ka thuja ma Siberia

ʻAʻole hiki i ka Ploskovetochnik ke hoʻomaloka i nā momona nui ma Siberia. Aia i nā mahana ma lalo o −25 ° C, aia kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka make o ka mea kanu. Makemake paha kekahi poʻe māla e pale i ka hoʻoilo no ka hoʻoilo me nā lālā pua a nui i ka hau. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e mālama i kēlā mau pāluna mai nā hāpau paʻakikī.

ʻO kahi koho kūpono no ka ulu ʻana i thuja ma Siberia o ka kanu ʻana i loko o nā mea lawe. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua koho ʻia nā ʻano hoʻohui ʻia, kahi i ʻike ʻia i ke ea hou i ka manawa wela, a ua lawe ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena wela me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hau.

Pono kūpono ke koho a noho noho

Pono ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka ploskadochnik no ka lā mua o Mei. E hāʻawi i ke kaʻina wai i nā mea kanu i mea kūpono i ka hoʻoilo. Ma nā ʻāina hema, hiki i ka lele ke hiki i ka hapalua ʻelua o Kepakemapa. Me kēia wahi, ka koho maikaʻi loa e lilo i wahi kukui, akā naʻe me ka ʻike ʻole o ka lā.

Ke kaʻina hana ma Thuja

Hiki i ke kaʻina hana nui no ka lele ʻana i ka hikina thuja:

1. Hoʻohili ʻia ka lua e kahi hohonu e like me ka nui o ke aʻa o ka mea kanu. I ka awelika, ua loaʻa kēia waiwai mai ka 55 a 80 cm. Me kahi kokoke i ka wai lepo, ua hōʻike ʻia he 20-30 cm o ka papaha kahawai.
2. Hoʻokomo pono ʻia ka seedling i loko o ka lua me ka ʻole o ka hohonu o ke kua aʻa. Pono e lūlū ʻia me ka ʻili o ka honua.
3. Hoʻopiha ʻia ka lua waʻa me kahi pālua o 2 mau ʻāpana turf land (hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka ʻāpana) a me 1 ʻāpana o ke one a me ka pit.
4. Ke kanu ʻana i kekahi mau thuja Pyramidilis, ʻo Aurea Nana me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, pono ia e mālama i kahi mamao o 1 a 4 m ma waena o lākou.

Nā ʻōnaʻi

Ploskovetochnik, aka Platikladus orientalis, hana hou i ʻekolu mau ala.

• ʻO nā hua. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia lākou i ka hāʻule a hiki i ka pūnāwai i mālama ʻia i loko o ka hau a i loko o ka friji. Hoʻonui kēia kaʻina hana i ka ulu huakaʻi. Lawe ʻia ka palena mai ʻApelila a Mei ma nā puʻuwai i hana mua ʻia.
• Nā ʻāpana ʻāpana. E like me nā mea kanu, hana nā lālā ʻelua mau makahiki, kahi e ʻoki ʻia i ka hoʻomaka o ke kauwela. Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻūpana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoulu ai i ka ulu a pale i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi. Ma hope o kēlā, kanuʻia ia i loko o kahi pahu i kahi hohonu ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe ma mua o 3 cm.
• Ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka nahele. Inā ulu ka thuja me nā pahu he ʻelua, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale iā ia. Pono ka māhele i ke ʻano ma ia ʻano i nā ʻano āpau i mau aʻa.

Ka hoʻomākaukau ana no ka hoʻoilo

Hōʻike ʻia ia nā ʻōpala āpau iā arborvitae, a me nā mea kanu ma ka ʻōpala, e kanu maikaʻi ʻia, a e ninini ka maʻa ma luna o ka ʻeke. I mea e pale ai i ka pōʻino i nā lālā, pono nō e hoʻopaʻa ʻia lākou ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻoilo. Ma kahi ʻāpana e hoʻohana ʻia kahi lole nonwoven.

Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka Flat biota no ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā kīhāpai pilikino a me nā mea hoʻonaninani. ʻO kona ʻano kūpilikiʻi a me nā hiʻohiʻona kūpono i hana i kēia ʻano thuja i waena o nā māla.