Dreamiopsis: mālama home a me nā ʻano pua pua

ʻO ka Dreamiopsis kahi mea kanu kūloko maikaʻi no nā poʻe makemake e lawe mai i ka lau hou a ʻo ka mea hou i loko. ʻAʻole pua maoli kēlā pua, akā he mea mua i ka haʻalele a loaʻa ka lōʻihi o kona ola. Kūpono kēia mau hiʻohiʻona no nā mea hoʻomaka e ʻike wale i ka ʻike ma ka floriculture.

Nā ʻano nui

ʻO Dreamiopsis kahi huina bulbika o East Africa a kapa ʻia kona inoa ʻo "Ladeburia". No kēia ʻohana noho o ka ʻohana o Asparagus, kahi limahana o Hyacinths.

He ʻula lau kaʻula ʻo Dreamiopsis

Hiki ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pua i ka 10-50 cm, hilinaʻi i nā kūlana ulu a me nā ʻano. Hoʻopau ia i nā lau lōʻihi me kahi kihi kikoʻī, e hoʻomohala ana i ka lāʻau ākea. ʻO ka kala o nā lau hiki ke lilo i monochromatic, saturated green, a spty paha.

Kūkulu kēia mea kanu i nā nondescript - ma nā pala o nā Peduncles i hoʻokumu ʻia mai nā pua liʻiliʻi o kahi pale kukui. Nānā ka pua, ʻaʻole naʻe he akaka, akā he mea maʻamau.

ʻO ka huahelu ola o kēia pua ka ledeburia, no ka mea hoʻohanohano o ka mea noiʻi Karl Frindich von Ledebour.

ʻO ka wehewehe kikoʻī o nā ʻano nui o nā lauamiopsis:

• Drimiopsis Kirk (Butrioid). He pāpaʻomaʻo paʻakikī, hoʻonaninani ʻia nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā wahi o kahi pale hina a ʻeleʻele paha paha. Hiki iā lākou ke lōʻihi i ka lōʻihi o 40 cm, aʻo nā pōkole nā ​​petioles. Ma ke kumu o ka pua kahi kīlei keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. ʻO Peduncles 20-40 cm ka lōʻihi, he mau pua i luna o lākou, i waiho ʻia i ka waiū a i keʻokeʻo paha;
• Dreamiopsis Spotted (Maculata). ʻO nā lau ka laulā, oval i ka pae (a 12 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, a hiki i 7 cm ākea), aia ma kahi lōʻihi (a hiki i 15 cm) petioles. Hōʻalo iki nā kihi o nā lau, nui nā wahiʻeleʻele nui i pālahalaha ʻia ma kahi kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Kūpili ʻia nā huaʻai i ka wā lohi a ʻike ʻole ʻia, a ma ka pūnāwai - ʻoi loa. He ʻulaʻula a me ka hina ke kālā o nā inflorescences. I ka wā pinu, ʻo ka pua puaʻa ka ʻāpana o nā lau;
• Dreamiopsis Striped (Variegated). ʻIke like me kahi pickaxi pickaxi i ka helehelena, akā, ma mua o nā wahi, he loko a uliuli ʻulaʻula ʻia ma nā lau. Hoʻohui a ulu wikiwiki i kēlā me kēia wahi, e ʻoluʻolu ai i kēia ʻano no ka ulu ʻana i ka home;
• Dreamiopsis Purple. He pālahalaha nā pā loloa i nā kihi me nā poʻomanaʻoʻeleʻele ma ka ʻula a me kahi welau. A e kū ʻē ma ka pale uliuli o nā petioles ma ke kumu o nā lau, no laila ua loaʻa ai kona inoa;
• Dreamiopsis Dolomiticus. Aia ʻo ia e kū kū'ē ana i ke kua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e kona ʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi - nā lau liʻiliʻi ma ka liʻiliʻi me nā ʻāpana poʻomanaʻo i ʻole petioles, aia kahi kokoke i ka lepo. I ka wā uluʻana, ua kāʻei ʻia nā lau ma nā peduncles, ma kahi o ka laka o ka pua pua. ʻO nā pua pua i hoʻokaʻawale me nā lau e nānā a he nani a he nani.

Hiki i kēia mau ʻano ke hāʻawi i kahi makana nui no ka pā o nā mea kanu like ʻole.

ʻO ka hapa pinepine, ua hui nā mea ulu pua nani kū i ka psychedelics Kirk a me Spotted. Maʻalahi ka mālama home no lākou, ʻoiai nā ʻano hua i loaʻa i ka hopena maikaʻi.

ʻO nā peduncles me nā mea elike ma nā kihi ʻaʻole e nānā, akā he mea maʻamau

ʻO ka mālama home

ʻO ka mea mua e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻolilo i mua o ka kūʻai ʻana i kahi mea kanu i ʻōlelo ʻia no ka waiho ʻana i loko o ka lumi. Pono ʻoe e kau i ka ipu me ka ledeburia ma ka ʻaoʻao hema, hema a i ʻole ka puka hikina. Ma ka hohonu o ka lumi a i ʻole ke ʻākau paha e ola ai ʻo ia, akā e hala ka manawa i lilo i mea hoʻololi.

Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai

E hoʻohāinu ʻia nā Drimiopsis ma ke ʻano maʻalahi, e like me ka pau ʻana o ka substrate. ʻO ka wai haʻahaʻa e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka pala o ka uha o ka mea kanu a, ma ka hopena, i kona make.

Pono ka wai no ka hoʻoulu wai ʻana ma ka lumi lumi, hoʻonā ʻia no ka liʻiliʻi a i ka lā a i hoʻolele ʻia ma o kahi kānana. Hiki i nā hiʻohiʻona wai ma nā wahi like ʻole ke paʻi i ka waiho ʻia o nā lau i loko o nā ʻano like ʻole - e lilo nā wahi i paler a i ʻole ʻalani paha e ʻike ʻia i nā lau.

ʻOi aku ka lole

ʻO kahi mea lole nui no kēia mea kanu, kūpono nā mea kanu paʻakikī no cacti. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā lākou i hoʻokahi manawa a hoʻokahi mahina a ʻelua mau pule ʻelua, inā he hoʻololi ka pua pua i ke kala o nā lau (ʻaʻole no ka uluna) a he lohi i ka pua. I ka wā hoʻomaha, ʻaʻohe mea ʻai nui e pono ai.

Mālamalama

ʻO Dreamiopsis kahi mea kanu photophilous. Akā he mea nui ia e hāʻawi ʻo ia wale nō ka mālamalama, akā he mau mālamalama ʻē aʻe hoʻi i loko o ka lumi, inā ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopololei i nā lau o ka lā. ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka penumbra me ka hoʻomālamalama maoli ʻana i ka mālamalama, ʻaʻole pono ia, e alakaʻi i ka make kino o ka pua.

Pono ka pākaha no kēia mea kanu i ka haʻahaʻa a i kahi ākea

Kūleʻa a me ka haʻahaʻa

ʻO ka pua Dreamiopsis kahi mea kanu lāʻau ole ia e ʻoluʻolu i ka wela a me ka hoʻoluʻu. ʻO ka mahana kiʻekiʻe koʻikoʻi no ka 8 ° C, ʻo ka nui ka 30 ° C. ʻO ka optimum i ka wā o ka mea kanu ma ke ʻano he mahana o 20-25 ° C, ʻo ia ka pae lumi maʻamau.

I ka wā hoʻomaha, hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mahana i 15-16 ° C. Hiki i ka pua ke lawe ʻia i kēia manawa ma kahi alo a ua ʻala ʻia kahi loggia a ʻo ka loggia, ʻo ka mea nui ka mea ʻaʻole i emi ka nui o ke kukui kūlohelohe.

A kūpono kekahi humuhumu - hoʻomanawanui ka pua i ka ea maloʻo a me ka maʻamau. Holoi a holoi holoi i nā lau ʻaʻole wale lākou i lilo i lepo a i ʻole ka wela nui, ʻoiai ʻaʻole e ʻae ʻia ka pulupulu i hiki i ka ʻōpala.

Polio

Pono ka substrate i kūpono no kēia lāʻau o loko e pono ai e hoʻopihapiha me nā mea momona, hoʻoulu maikaʻi hoʻi ka wai a me ka wai. Ua kūpono kahi pūpū lau a me nā pā lau me ka lau o ka humus.

I nā hale kūʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hui ʻana o ka honua honua no nā mea kanu bulbous, kahi kūpono, me nā noi no ka dryiopsis. E maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana o ka pua i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kahi substrate kūpono, e hoʻokaʻawale nō ia i ke ʻano o nā maʻi he nui.

Nā ʻōnaʻi

Hoʻomaka ʻia ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka ledeburia i kekahi mau ʻano - ka hua, ka pāpaʻi a me nā ʻokiʻoki. ʻAʻole e like me nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe, hiki ke loaʻa nā hua o kēia mea kanu i loko o nā hale pua maʻamau.

Nā huʻu

Kahi ʻia ke ʻano o ke kanu ʻana i nā hua like me kēia.

1. Hoʻomau ʻia nā pahu liʻiliʻi me ka lepo palupalu.
2. Hoʻohui ka hua i loko o ka lepo i kahi mau kekona o ke aniani.
3. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka pahu i loko o kahi mini-home (hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ke kiʻi cling, kahi wai palaki, kīʻaha, etc.).
4. Pono ka mahana o ka lumi mai ka 22 ° C, he mea nui e hāʻawi i ke komo i ka mālamalama.
5. Ma hope o ka hapalua o ka mahina o ka mahina e hoʻomaka e ʻike ʻia, a laila wehe ʻia ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
6. Ua hiki i nā mea kanu pālua (me ka hiki ʻana mai o nā lau liʻiliʻi mua) e hiki ke waiho i loko o kahi pahu paʻa.

Hoʻolālā

Hana ʻia nā hana hoʻohuli i kahi maʻalahi i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi.

Hoʻ lawe ʻia aku ia penei:

1. Hoʻopili mālie kekahi lāʻau pākuhi mai ka lepo aku.
2. Kahi hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha nā ʻuala liʻiliʻi i hoʻokaʻawale iā ia.
3. Kūpono ʻia nā wahi o nā ʻokiʻoki e kā ulala.
4. Hoʻopuka koke nā kulu i loko o ka ipuhao i kēlā me kēia.

ʻO ka pua kūlohelohe, i kapa ʻia ʻo Drimiopsis, ulu koke a wikiwiki koke.

Pono ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻōpala me ka hōʻino ʻole ʻana i ka mea kanu.

Nā ʻāpana ʻāpana

No ledeburia, kūpono ke ʻano o ke kuapohele - ʻokiʻoki.

Hoʻ lawe ʻia aku ia penei:

1. Ua ʻoki ʻia kekahi lau ʻōpio kūpono i ke kumu.
2. Hana ʻia ka pālaha ma kahi mea kanu me ka lānahu.
3. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lau i loko o ka wai mahana, hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka wai no 2-3 mau lā.
4. Ma hope o ka maloʻo ʻana i kahi hana kūlohelohe a kau ʻia i kahi substrate.
5. Hoʻopili ke kauleʻa i kahi mau hebedoma, ma hope o ke ʻano o nā lau hou, hiki ke kanu i ka mea kanu.

E like me ka papa hoʻomehana i ke ʻano like me ke kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu. Ma kēlā me kēia o nā ala āpau, he mea nui nā kukui maikaʻi a me nā mahana.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hilahila i kēia mau ʻano ʻelua i ka manawa hoʻomaha mau

ʻO ka wā hoʻomaha a me ka hoʻohuli

Hoʻomaka ka wā hoʻomaha hoʻomaha Ledeburia i ka hoʻoilo. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoholo e ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka pua a me ka hoʻoluliluli i kahi hapa o nā hua.

ʻOkoʻa ka mālama ʻana i kēia manawa - pono ʻoe e palu i ka lepo ma mua o hoʻokahi i ʻelua pule. ʻAʻole pono e hōʻuluʻulu a holoi i nā lau. Pono e waiho ʻia ke ʻano kukui.

I ka home, hiki i kēia pua ke noho i nā makahiki he nui. I ka manawa like, e ulu mau a ulu ia, no laila e koi aku i nā mea transplants ma hope o kekahi manawa:

• ʻO Dreamiopsis i lalo o nā makahiki 3 o ke kahili ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki;
• ua kanu ʻia kahi mea kanu 3 a 5 mau makahiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻelua;
• Kuhi ʻia nā specimens kahiko i kēlā me kēia ʻekolu a ʻehā mau makahiki.

Pono e hoʻonui i ka lōʻihi o ka poti i nā pua ulu i kēlā me kēia manawa e kahi mau kenimika. He kūpono a hāmama paha nā mea pono kūpono, akā he mea nui nā lua wai. Pono e kahili ʻia nā Drimiopsis i ka pūnāwai, i ka wā ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā manawa ʻōpio i mea ikaika loa.

ʻO Dreamiopsis, kahi maʻalahi e mālama i ka home, e lilo i mea kanu maikaʻi i nā noho ola a me nā keʻena. E leʻaleʻa kāna mau greens a me ka mea ke alo, a me ka mea ʻala ʻole i ʻike ai i ka pua o ka pua.