Nā mea kanu

Palima Barberry - nā ʻano, nā ʻano, ke kanu a me ka mālama

ʻO ka honua kanu o kā mākou honua me ka waiwai a ʻokoʻa hoʻi. Kū ʻo Shrubs ma waena o kēia hanohano. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā barry decry i ka wā wai e ka inflorescences o ka ʻula melemele a i ʻole ka palani ʻulaʻula. He ʻokoʻa ʻē kaoli. Kūlike nā lāʻau i nā kiʻekiʻe a i ke ʻano o nā lau. Hāʻawi ka ʻūlo i ke kūpeʻe barberry me nā mea waiwai. ʻO nā hua o nā leʻaleʻa maikaʻi me nā mea ho'ōla. He mea maʻamau ka pīhoihoi i ka lepo, maʻalahi ka mālama. He makana maoli kēia mea kanu no nā kamaʻāina o ke kauwela, nā mea nona nā ʻāina.

ʻO ke kumu a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mea kanu

Hoʻoulu ʻo Barberry i Asia, kāna kūloko a me nā hikina, ʻo ia hoʻi ma ʻAmelika hema. Ma ka'āina o Lūkia, ulu nā ʻohana Amur, Siberian a me nā maʻamau. Pili nā inoa i ka māhele ʻāina o ka ulu. Kūleʻa ka Amur barberry ma ka Far East, Siberian - Altai, Sayan, maʻamau - kahua Europa. Ua hāʻawi ka natura i nā kānaka 170 i kēia ʻano ʻōmaʻomaʻo o kēia evergreen nani, deciduous a me half half shrub flub me nā kakalaioa.

Pākuʻi hale pākī

Hoʻokūkū ʻia nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi i nā aʻa manuahi o kēia mau lālā lāʻau. Ua like nā lau ma nā ʻaoʻao me nā pōkole. Ua uhi ʻia nā ʻōpiopio i nā ʻula lau i loko o kahi ʻano pilikino. Hāʻawi ʻia i nā waiwai hiʻona o ka barberry, hoʻohana ʻia ka mea kanu i ka ʻāina, ʻo ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ke kaona kūloko i ke ʻano o nā pā.

Kēia mau hua paʻiona.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka pua pua

I ka wā kanu, ua uhi ʻia nā pua me nā pua liʻiliʻi o ka melemele, ʻāpana kala. E kūlike i kēia kiʻi, ʻike ʻia nā ʻulaʻulaʻula. Kohi ʻia nā pua i ka inflorescences e like me nā brushes a i nā pale pale. ʻO nā pua liʻiliʻi he mau mea kanu meli maikaʻi me kahi momona ʻala. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia petal he mau nectaries i loaʻa. ʻO ka manawa pua o nā pua e pili ana i ka manawa o ka lawe ʻana e ka meli meli.

ʻO nā ʻano maikaʻi maikaʻi o ka barberry no ka ulu ʻana ma ke alanui waena

Palapala Barberry Green - wehewehe wehewehe a mālama mālama

Hoʻonui ʻia ma mua o 50 mau ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka barberry, e like me ke ʻano o nā ʻāpana, ʻulaʻula a me nā nui o ka lau.

Thunberg Mele Kalikimaka

Hōʻalo i nā pā o kēia ʻano ʻāpana (1 m ke kiʻekiʻe), me ka lei ʻula a me ka lau o ka ʻulaʻulaʻula. Ma ka wā e pono ai, ke kiʻi nei lākou i kahi kala ula ʻulaʻula. Ma ke kau waena-kauwela, puka i kahi pā melemele ma nā lau. Hoʻohana ʻia ka pua holoʻokoʻa me nā hōʻai ʻulaʻula. I ka mahina ʻo Kepakemapa, ʻike ʻia nā hua momona i loko o ʻOkakopa. ʻO nā huaʻai ma nā kumulāʻau i nalowale i nā palaʻai e like me nā loli no ke kauwela e nānā nui loa.

Thunberg ʻano liʻiliʻi Prickly, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā māla

Hoʻohui ʻia nā Thunberg Aurea

Kupanaha loa kēia ʻano kanu. ʻO kahi kumulāʻau pōkole e pili ana i 50 cm kiʻekiʻe ke aniani, ʻulaʻula me nā aniani o nā lau. ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe o kēia ʻano ua like me nā ʻōmole foliage me nā veins a me nā ʻikina o ke kala keʻokeʻo.

Thunberg Barberry Atropurpurea Nana

Mai Iapana i hiki mai i kā mākou latitude kahi pua ulu i palena (a hiki i 1,5 m), i hoʻonani ʻia me ka lei me nā lau ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ngahā, ua loli ke kala i kahi ʻulaʻula ulaula. Hoʻonohonoho ka pua a hiki i ʻekolu pule. A laila, kūkuluʻia nā hua elongated, ʻala. Akā, hiki mai kēia mau hua.

Thunberg Barberry Pink Queen

ʻOi "ʻano aliʻi" Pink Queen "no ka hoʻonaninani ʻana i nā lau ʻāpana like ʻole. Ulu ka lāʻau i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika ke kiʻekiʻe. I ka pūnāwai, ua uhi ʻia ia me nā lau ʻulaʻula me kahi nalo i kahi kala-ʻulaʻula. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā kukuna Pink a me nā hina hina i nā lau. Wahi a ka wehewehe mai kahi mamao, ua like ka mea like me ka mākō palahalula e hana ana i ke ʻano.

Barberry maʻamau Atropurpurea

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia ʻano me kahi hopena hoʻihoʻi kūikawā. Kūpō ʻia nā lau o ke kumulāʻau Atropurpuria i ulu ʻia i ka wahi i kūlohelohe ʻia i ka ʻulaʻula. Eia naʻe, hiki i nā mea kanu o kēia ʻano ke ʻoluʻolu i ka maʻi ʻeha.

E makaʻala! 'O ka mea laha o kēia pōpilikia i ho'ōla i nā mea kanu; no kēia kumu,' aʻole hana 'ia mai i kēia' ano.

Barberry Ottawa Superba

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Ottawa Superba barberry e ka nani o kahi lāʻau nui, ka mea, e like me ka lāʻau, ulu koke i ka laulā a lilo i pālahalaha ʻia. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no nā kumu waiwai hoʻoili e pili ana i nā hui o nā perennials ma ke ʻano keʻokeʻo e hōʻike nei i ka nānā. He kūpono no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā pā.

Barberry maʻamau albo variegate

ʻO nā lau o kēia ʻano he manamana ʻulaʻula like me ke ʻano o nā kāʻei a me nā pua. Ma kahi papa ke keʻokeʻo, e nānā ʻokoʻa loa nā hua o ke kala ʻulaʻula.

Barberry maʻamau Aureo-marginate

Hoʻopili maikaʻi nā lau ʻōleʻele me nā pua a me nā pōpoki gula e paʻa ai i nā kahe ʻekolu mau mita i ke kauwela kauwela. Nani nā mea kanu i ka manawa o ka pua a me ka ʻala. Hoʻohana ʻia no ka kanu. Loaʻa i nā waiwai meli maikaʻi.

Ke kīpili ʻana ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana i ke kahua ākea

Barberry Maria - ka ho'ākāka a me ke kanu ʻana

I ka pūnāwai, ma hope o ka hoʻoilo ʻana o ka hau ma ka ʻāina i ka ʻāina. Pono ʻoe e kanu i ka barberry ma mua o ka puka ʻana o nā pua, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia i ka wā o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lau. ʻAʻole pono ka mea kanu i ka mālama kūikawā, ola kūleʻa i nā wahi ākea a semi-shaded, ʻaʻole makaʻu i ka makani gusty a me nā mea hana.

Mai kahi hiʻohiʻona hoʻolālā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike mua pehea e kanu ai i nā lāʻau barberry lāʻau o nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona, ʻike nā lau ʻulaʻula hou i ka ʻaoʻao o ka lā i ka pā.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka Barberry i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina

He aha kāu e pono ai no ka pae ʻāina

Nā 2-3 mau hebedoma ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i ka māla i ka lepo, ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia nā lua e 40x40 cm ka nui o ka nui.ʻi ʻia ka pā o Barberry ma nā ʻano hoʻokahi a ma ke ʻano o kahi pā. Ma waena o nā mākelē hoʻokahi, mālama ka lōʻihi o 1,5 m a 2 m. Hoʻolālā ʻia ke kanu ʻana i nā pā i loko o ka pā, me nā mea kanu he 2 wale nō i kanu ʻia ai ma ka 1 mika ma kahi hohonu o ka 40 cm kahi māla. hipa aʻe. A laila e lawe ʻia ka nui o ka ninini a hoʻopili ʻia ke ʻōpala o ke ʻōpala me ka haku.

ʻO ka lepo kūpono

ʻO ka lepo kūpono ka mea kūpono loa, akā, e ulu ana nā mea kanu ma nā ʻāina kūpapa a me ka waikawa ma hope o ka pau ʻana. Hoʻomaka ʻia nā mea kanu i ka lepo i ka mua, akā ua ʻae ʻia ka recharge lepo i ka wā kanu.

Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, ua hoʻokomo ʻia kahi mea kanu huaʻai i loko o ka lua, aia nō:

  • 100 g ka pupuk o ka phosphate,
  • 200 g lehu lāʻau
  • 400 g lime lime
  • 8 - 10 kg o ka māla i hoʻomākaukau ʻia i hui pū ʻia me ka lepo a i ʻole ka lepo humus.

E makaʻala! No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi aʻe i nā aʻa o ka mea kanu, ua uhi ʻia lalo o ka pūnāwai me kahi ʻāpana.

ʻO ke kaʻina hana a me ka hana nui

ʻO ke kaʻina hana nui ma ke ala o ka ulu ʻana i ka hua lāʻau mai nā mea kanu e like me kēia:

  1. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe nui nā hua, a laila mālama pono, i ʻole e hoʻopā i nā aʻa, lawe ʻia mai nā pahu.
  2. E kau i ka pulu ma kahi puka.
  3. Hoʻopiha lākou a hoʻopiha i ka lepo.
  4. E wai, hoʻohui i ka lepo a me ka wai.

Nui! ʻAʻole ʻoe e hiamoe i ka ulu o ka ulu hiamoe, i ʻole e lohi i ka pae o ka ulu, pua a me nā hua. Hiki i kahi lāʻau kanu ke kanu i make nā hua kanu.

Pehea e hoʻolaha ai i kahi barberry ma ka home

Barberry Bagatel - wehewehe, kanu a me ka mālama

Hoʻolāla maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Barberry i nā hua a me nā mea kanu.

ʻO ka pīpī e nā ʻokiʻoki

Ke kanu nei i nā ʻokiʻoki, ke waiho ʻana i ka wā lulu a i ka puna paha. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kāpili ʻia e ka ʻokiʻoki ma hope o ka huki ʻana iā lākou. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hale ʻōmaea maloʻo no ke kaʻina hana.

Hoʻomoe ʻia ma ka ʻūlū e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i ka wā o ka ʻohi a me ka pūnāwai.

ʻAlaʻai huaʻai

No ka hoʻomohala ʻana e nā hua kanu, hele lākou i ke ala o ka ala ʻana i ke ʻano (stratification) o nā hua. Loaʻa nā hoʻohālike o ka hoʻoilo ma ka uhi ʻana i nā hua me nā lau a me ka hau. I ka manawa like, e palalulu ke kapa o ka hua, e hoʻowalewale i ka pūpū a me nā huina. Ma kēia ala, e hoʻomaka ana ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka pūnāwai, e ala me ka mākaukau no ka lūlū ʻana. Hiki ke kanu ʻia nā hua i ka hāʻule ma hope koke o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana.

Ua ulu nā mea kanu i ka makahiki mua ma hope o ka lūlū. Ke lohi nei ka uluʻana i kēia manawa, a hiki i ka 10-15 cm i kēlā me kēia kau, a wikiwiki hoʻi ka ulu aʻe. ʻO ka pua a me ka hua e loaʻa wale i ka hā o ka makahiki 5. Kuhi ʻia nā hua liʻiliʻi i ke ʻano o ʻelua mau makahiki i kahi o ka ulu mau i ka lua, ka nui o 40x40x40 mau kenimika.

ʻO ka mālama lāʻau

Ua kaulana aia nō ka barberry kahi mea kanu ole.

E makaʻala! E hele pono nā hua a Evergreen ma kahi pākuʻi ʻāpana, a pono nā pono deciduous e hoʻopiʻi ʻia, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke nalo i nā mea kūlohelohe.

Ke waiho nei:

  • ka manawa kūpono ʻana;
  • lole ʻaʻawā;
  • nā lāʻau ʻala;
  • e wehe ana i ka lepo;
  • pale aku i nā pōpilikia a me nā maʻi.

Hoʻomoʻu ʻano

ʻAʻole pono ʻo Barberry i ka wai nui. No laila, lawa ia i ka wai 1 manawa i ka hebedoma a i hoʻokahi paha makahiki. I ka wā wela o ke kauwela, piʻi nui ka wai. Pono nā ʻōpiopio i ka mālama kūikawā. No ka mālama ʻana i ka nani o ke aniani o ka lau, pono ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i ke ʻano wai.

ʻOi aku ka lole

I ka wā kanu, ua hoʻokomo i kahi ʻano helu o nā hoʻomohala ʻai. Mālama kēia kumukūʻai no 1 makahiki. I ka hiki ʻana mai o ka pūnāwai hou, pono e hoʻohui ʻia ka barberry me nā maniua nitrogen ma ke ʻano he urea ma ka nui o 20-30 g i pākui wai. Hoʻopili hou ka hauoli hou i ka lepo ma hope o 3-4 mau makahiki.

Inā kanu ʻia nā mea kanu i mea e loaʻa ai kahi huaʻai, a ma ka hopena o ka huki ʻana i kahi kīʻaha paʻakikī o ka pāhare pākuʻi a me ka laʻana o ka phosphorus, ua hoʻolauna ʻia (15 g o ka phosphorus me 10 g pākūkā)

Me ka mālama mālama, hiki i ka barberry ke lawelawe i ka pā

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama i ka wā o ka wā pua

Hoʻopau ka waele i ke kauwela, i ka manawa e koi ai e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka pūnaewele o nā nāhelehele i ka manawa kūpono a wehe i ka lepo. E hoʻohana i ke ʻano o ka mulching e mālama i nā aʻa o nā mea kanu.

E makaʻala! Hiki ke ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā kumu lāʻau, hoʻokuʻu ʻia i nā pua maloʻo. I ka ʻāina, ua kanu mau nā mea kanu i ʻelua mau manawa i ke kauwela (Iune, ʻAukake).

I ka lā maloʻo, hoʻomaha maikaʻi nā mea kanu.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama i ka hoʻomaha

Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea kūlohelohe (compost, humus) ma lalo o ke kumu lāʻau. Hoʻomaka ʻia ke oki ʻana ʻana. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā lālā maloʻo, me nā puʻupuʻu a me nā lālā i hōʻino ʻia e nā mea ʻino a me nā maʻi. Ke hāʻule ka mahana, uhi ʻia nā mea kanu e hoʻopakele iā lākou mai ka manuahi.

ʻO ka kanu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kahi māla lāʻau ʻaʻole pono e koi nui. ʻO kona helehelena kumu mua, nā momona kūpono a me nā hiʻona kūpono i ke komo ʻana o ke kanaka. ʻO ka hua māla lau ʻo Barberry kekahi mea kanu hua. ʻO ka hoʻōla nani, hoʻōla o ka lemon a me nā momona manamana momona maʻalahi e like me nā huaʻaiʻai ʻono o ka shrub barberry. Hoʻomoe ma ke ʻano o ka haki, compote, jams e loaʻa i kahi ʻono kūikawā me ka hoʻohui o kēia mau huaʻa. ʻO kekahi waiwai nui o ka mea kanu ko kāna lāʻau lapaʻau, antipyretic a me nā antibacterial pōmaikaʻi. Ma muli o kēia mau waiwai āpau, pono ia e ulu i kēia mau lāʻau ma kāu pūnaewele.