Nā mea kanu

Haworthia beled and other species: home care

Haworthia (lat. Haworthia) - he genus o nā succulents, miniatur grassy pua. ʻO ka mea i hala koke nei, ua lilo ka haworthia i hoʻohana nui ʻia a hoʻohana wale ʻia i ka hoʻolālā māla, akā no ka hana ʻana i nā mini-māla i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, i ka wā e hoʻonani ai i kahi hale.

Ke kūlohelohe nei, loaʻa ka holoholona i nā kuʻekuʻe a me nā kapo nāhele o ʻAmelika Hema a me ʻAmelika. Wahi a nā poʻe kānaka he "pōhaku ola." No ka mea e holo ana mai ka lā wela, ua hū ka haworthia cactus i ke one, e hoʻolaha wale ana i nā kihi o nā lau a i luna.

Hiki i ke ʻano o ka lau o ka lau, kūpono, uhi ʻia i nā lei maikaʻi loa, i kālai ʻia me nā ʻalā, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā ʻūpā keʻokeʻo.

Haworthia: nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like ʻole

He wā hoʻohāhou ʻo Haworthia. Kūpono ka lōʻihi o 8 cm lōʻihi e ulu ana mai ke aʻa, mai kahi lau lau ma ke kua o nā alaula, e ʻohi ana i ka rosette, e ʻoki ʻia. Hōʻalo nā lau hue ʻeleʻele piha, kahi e hiki ai i ka mea kanu ke hana me ka wai ʻole no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Honu nani

Nā ʻano maʻamau

Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻohana Asphodel ma nā ʻano ʻelima like ʻole me nā lau ʻaukā. Ma kahi o 150 mau succulents no ka ʻohana Havortia, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ka Haworthy o Reinwardt.

ʻIkepili hou! Makemake nā poʻe Florists i ka uluʻana o nā mea maʻamau maʻamau, e ho'āʻo ana e hana i nā hōʻiliʻili nui o nā succulents miniature. Aia kekahi mau'āpana liʻiliʻi a he nui kekahi. ʻO ka mea hoʻohālike, ma Haworthia retuza, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka sheet 5 cm.

Hōʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona e nā helu i ka papaʻaina.

E pili iā HaworthiaNā ʻano punaheleʻO kahi kikoʻī o nā lau
Pāʻī lihilihi (ninini i ʻole, triangular, ke kala - ʻōmaʻomaʻo saturated me nā ʻōmole)Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Haworthiakuhikuhi i nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo, koi, ʻiʻo ma ka ʻaoʻao -
he hoʻohālikelike kala kālā hao
He kumu hoʻokolokeʻo Haworthiaʻokoʻa ma nā lau oval, ʻo ka laulā ke hiki i 20 cm, he curved ke poʻo; he kālā nā kihi o nā lau, spiky
Haworthia limifolia (lemon leaf)ua paʻa nā lau i kekahi; pālahalaha ke kumu, ākea ke ʻaoʻao o luna, ua uhi ʻia me nā pihi kala e like me nā nalu ʻili
Kaʻa ʻauhaunā lau liʻiliʻi he convex, uhi ʻia me nā pimples, hoʻonohonoho ʻia i loko o ka pōʻai; ka'ōleʻele o kā lākou kala
E pili ana i ke aniani (e komo hohonu ana i ka lepo, ma nā ʻāpana o nā lau o ka "puka" ma o ke kukui e komo ai.Haworthia retusa (blunt)tapatapahi, pā
ua kū pono ka ʻaoʻao luna; He ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā kala, ʻokoʻa like ʻulaʻula; kepena
Scornhoid haworthiahe ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā ʻōleʻa o nā lau, 1 ka laulā o lākou; ʻaʻohe ulu o ka ʻōlaʻi, nā aniani, nā aniani nā aniani i kau ʻia ma luna o ka pale
Haworthia Cooperlau lau ʻiʻo me nā ʻili hiʻi e uhi ʻia me nā lauoho ciliated i koʻikoʻi
Ka momona (kūleʻa nā lau, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka rosette pololei mai ke aʻa)Haworthia arachnoidhe ʻāpana ʻōpala mānoanoa, nā ʻāpana kala kālā ma ia hope, he melemele ke kala ka waihoʻoluʻu,
Hoʻolālā Netkukui uliuli-ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻaoʻao i uhi ʻia me ka ʻupena o nā veins uliuli; lāʻau paʻakikī, curved
Hālela Haworthiapihi platinum he pānaʻi ʻenehana, nā kihi serrated, nā ʻaoʻao luna i uhi ʻia me ka maʻa keʻokeʻo, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao o lalo me ka tubercles

Hiki ke hilahila iā haworthy me nā aloe spinous. Hōʻike ka poʻe māla akamai i ka aloe he "antennae" ma nā kihi o nā lau, i ʻoki ʻia i ka wā o nā loina. ʻAʻohe o "antennae" like ʻole ʻo Haworthia.

ʻIkepili hou!Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā Florists e nā ʻano succulent ma nā hiʻohiʻona ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā lau.

Ua hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa o nā keiki ʻāinana Pelekane ʻo Hardy Haworth, ka mea nāna i hoʻolaʻa i kona ola ma ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o nā poʻe manu kō. I waena o lākou ʻo haworthia. ʻO ka hopena o ka nānā ʻana iā Hardy Haworth ʻo kāna hana ma ka poʻe manuahi. ʻO ia ka mea i koi aku i kāna poʻe haumāna e kāhea i kekahi o nā ʻohana o ka succulents ka inoa o kahi ʻano maoli.

Hōʻailona o nā succulents

Ka Waʻaʻike ʻia ʻo Haworthia: Ka mālama home

He mea ʻole ka mea kanu, akā nā home mālama i kāna iho subtleties. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e uhaʻi iā lākou, a laila hiki i kahi pua kūlike ke lilo i kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi. No ka laʻana, hiki iā Haworthia retuza ke noho no kahi o 30 mau makahiki, e ulu ana i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha kenimika i hoʻokahi makahiki.

ʻO ka pylaith liʻiliʻi a monolithic liʻiliʻi, ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe - mālama home

Kuhi ʻia nā mea nui o ka mālama ʻana.

Kūleʻa, kukui

Aia no kaʻao e pili ana i ka sucorthents haworthia: hiki iā ia ke kū i kahi pā wela o -7 ° C. Inā hāʻule ka pou thermometer ma lalo, a laila e hāloʻi ai ka mea kanu i ka pūnāwai, a e hoʻololi nā rosettes i ko lākou ʻano.

I ke kauwela he pono ke hōʻike ʻia ka pua pua ma waho. I ka wā o ka ua, pono e poina kahi mea e pili ana i ka holoholona: pono e uhi ʻia me kekahi ʻano pahu. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka wela o nā ʻōiwi no ka hoʻomohala ʻana mai o nā ʻano like ʻole, akā he mea make ka pō wela. E pouli nā lau o nā hale kūwaho a hoʻomaka i ka pala.

ʻO Haworthia, e like me nā succulents a pau, no ka māmā. Inā ʻaʻole lawa ka kukui, e hoʻomaka ka pua ʻana. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia nā wela ʻana i ka lā i ka lāʻau ʻē ʻole i pīhoihoi, a me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole variegated.

Humuhumu, hoʻohuihui, kūleʻa lole

Ua ulu pinepine ʻo Cactus haworthia i loko o ke aniani i ke anuanu ikaika, no laila ke pale aku nei ka ʻano ma ke ʻano. Mālama ʻia kēia ʻano momona i loko o nā kikoʻī o loko. No laila, ʻo nā mea kanu o ka māla, ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka wai hiki, pono e nānā i ke ʻano o ka lepo. Inā maloʻo, a laila ʻaʻole pono e hoʻoulu ʻia ka mea kanu. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻo ka lōʻihi ma waena o ka hoʻouluʻana o ka wai, no ka mea, ʻoi ka māla nui i hiki ke hoʻopau i ka pala.

Hoʻolohe I ka wā o ka mālama home waʻa ua hoʻōla ʻia ka wai me ka wai i pale ʻia.

Hoʻohui ʻia nā pahuhopu palu me ka hoʻoulu ʻia, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kōpila inā hoʻomoʻa ʻia i ka wai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā kālā no ka cacti, akā pono e hoʻemi ʻia ka ʻike ʻana o ka hoʻonā. ʻO ka lole tope hana i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka puna a me ke kauwela. No kekahi mau mea kanu, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke alapine. ʻO ka mea pono, no ka mālama ʻana i kahi lawaiʻa puaʻa ma ka home e pili ana i ka hānai ʻana i kēlā me kēia mahina.

Pono ka ʻāina, kanu kō

He hewa ʻole ʻo Haworthia. Ma nā kūlana kūlohelohe e hiki ai ke ulu ma luna o nā lepo lepo. No laila, i ka kanu ʻana i kahi mea maʻamau, pono ʻoe e kāwili i nā ʻāpana paʻa - gravel, one coarse-grained sand, broken limestone, clay.

Hōʻalo kēia ʻāina i ka ea maikaʻi, ʻike nui ʻia ka haworthia a ʻaʻole mālama ʻia me nā makahiki he nui. No ka lāʻau papa lāʻau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe pua ʻōlima, nā pā o nā mea e hoʻoneʻe ai i ka wai. ʻAʻole ʻano o ke ʻano o ka poti i ka pōpō;

ʻIkepili hou! I loko o nā hue kolā, hoʻomaka nā kihi, e ʻoki ai iā lākou.

Lailau puaʻa

ʻEhono: ka mālama home a me nā ʻano nui o ka ʻohana

Ke makemake nei ka poʻe aloha pua i ka pua o ka haworthia pua ma ka home? Hōʻele pinepine nā pua, no laila ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia kēia. Akā ulu nui nā mea ulu ulu pua no ka nani o nā lau.

Hoʻolohe ʻO ka hui pūʻana o ka haworthia he hopena hoihoi i ka hoʻolālā o ka lumi. E lilo loa i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o loko.

Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike i ka pua ʻo haworthia, a laila pono ʻoe e hana i nā kūlana no kēia. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai, puka mai kahi pakele, a laila e wehe ʻia mai nā pua pua ʻole. I haworthia lymphifolia, ʻohi ʻia nā pua pua ʻulaʻula i loko o ka pala. Hoʻokumu ʻo Haworthia fasciata i kahi peduncle lōʻihi, i uhi ʻia i nā pua keʻokeʻo tubular. Ma kahi mika pua i kūlahalaha ʻia i ka ʻanuʻu haworthia, nā kuihue racemose mai nā lau liʻiliʻi i kū mai nā pua corollas liʻiliʻi.

Nui! Hoʻolilo ka ulu ʻana o Haworthia i ka ulu ʻana o ka pua, no laila, i ka wā e maloʻo ai ka ulu lāʻau, pono ke kanu ʻia kahi mea kanu, inā ʻaʻole e make ia. Nui nā mea ulu pua pua, e ʻike ana e pili ana i kēia hiʻohiʻona, e ʻoki i ka peduncle i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai.

Pehea e hoʻomohala ai iā haworthia

Kalanchoe: mālama home a me nā ʻano maʻamau o ka ʻohana

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i kahi manawa hou i nā 'āina like ʻole, akā, i kekahi mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pua ʻana i ka haworthia i ka pūnāwai.

  • ʻokiʻoki

ʻO nā mea e ulu nei i nā haworthia i mau makahiki i kuhi ʻia i kekahi manawa hāʻule nā ​​lau e ulu a ulu. Hiki i kēia waiwai ke hana a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai e hōʻiliʻili i ʻokiʻoki.

No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua ʻoki ʻia kahi lau ma kahi kihi kūloko ma ke kumu o ka mea kanu. Hana ʻia ka slice me ka fungicide, maloʻo i ka lewa no nā lā he nui a kanu ʻia i loko o kahi pahu me ka lepo lepo lepo.

ʻAʻole pono nā kihi e uhi ʻia, hiki iā lākou ke pehu. Pono ka lepo, akā ʻaʻole maloʻo. I loko o hoʻokahi mahina, pono ke ʻoki i ke aʻa. Ke kanu maikaʻi nei nā wana aʻa, hiki ke kanu ʻia i ke kumu ma kahi hou.

  • hua

ʻO nā poʻe Florists e hōʻiliʻili i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa ʻole e hoʻāʻo e ulu ma luna o lākou. He paʻakikī loa kēia ʻano a ʻaʻole ʻoi loa ka hopena. ʻOiai he pīhoihoi ka nui ʻole o nā ʻano ʻano i loko o ka hua kanu i mālama ʻole ʻia.

Pono e hoʻomākaukau i ka ipu pāpaku, hoʻopiha me kahi kāwawa o ka lau turf lau a me ka one. Kahi ʻia nā hua i kūʻai ʻia ma ka mākeke pua i ka lehelehe i luna o ka ʻili o ka pahu a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka ʻāina.

Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka nani

No ka lime e pono lākou i ʻelua mau kūlana: kahi mahana wela - a hiki i + 25 ° C a me ka hoʻomālamalama maikaʻi. Pono ʻia ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana a me nā haʻalulu maʻamau me kahi pū pana.

I ka hiki ʻana mai o nā pua, e hoʻoneʻe aku ka kiʻi mai ka pahu pahu. ʻO ka hānai no nā hua ʻeha loa. Lawe ia i mau mahina ma mua o ke kanu ʻia nā mea kanu i loko o nā pua.

  • hoʻonui ʻia e nā rosettes

ʻO ke ala maʻalahi loa nā mea kanu hoʻoulu. ʻO kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻike ʻia nā rosettes liʻiliʻi i nā pihi o ka cymbiformis pākeke, e ʻoki hope i ke aʻa ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka mea kanu makuahine.

Pono e ʻokiʻoki ʻia kēia waho. E kāpīpī i kahi o ʻokiʻoki me ke ulana, a kanu i ka ʻoki ʻoki i loko o ka pā hao.

ʻIkepili hou! Hoʻoulu mālie ka pua nani - ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe iā ia no 2-3 mau makahiki, akā inā makemake ʻoe e hana i kahi ākea nui, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i nā hale hou i ulu ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

Pehea e hoʻohuli ai i ka haworthia

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hana ʻana i ka hana hou a me ka hili ʻana o ka hoʻokipa pōhaku i ka wā ma mua i ka hoʻomaka ʻana, no ka mea i kēia manawa e hoʻomaka koke nā mea kanu. ʻO ka maʻamau, pono ke hūnā ʻia nā succulents inā ulu ka mea kanu a lilo ka liʻiliʻi pua. Manaʻo ʻia kēia e nā lau liʻiliʻi ma nā puka ʻōpio.

Pono e koho ʻia kahi pahu ākea akā pāpū me nā kihi haʻahaʻa. I loko o nā pua hohonu loa e ākea ka hōʻaʻike nui o ka pōhaku, a hoʻomaka ia e ulu iho.

ʻO ka lepo maikaʻi he hui pū ʻana me ka turf, ke one, ka pālolo, nā mea paʻa. ʻAʻole pono ka pale o ka ʻāina, inā ʻaʻole e maloʻo ka mea kanu.

Nā ʻōkuhi no ka transaging succulents:

  1. Pono pono e hoʻoneʻe i ka mea kanu mai ka lāʻau kahiko.
  2. E nānā pono i ka ʻōnaehana kumu, pono e ʻike ʻole nā ​​mea ʻole i ka aʻa.
  3. Wehe i ka lepo kahiko mai nā aʻa, ʻoki i nā wahi maloʻo.
  4. E hoʻomākaukau i ka hoʻoheheʻe, lepo.
  5. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi mea kanu ma ka punawai i ninini ʻia a me kahi papa liʻiliʻi o ka lepo, ua ninini ʻia ka honua me ka lima manuahi ʻole i loko o ka pōʻai a pai ʻia.

ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o kahi hana mana pōhaku

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E hoʻohāinu ʻia ka mea kanu a waiho ʻia ma kahi wahi laka. Ma hope o ka lilo o nā ʻōlelo aʻo o nā lau, ʻo ia ka mea e hōʻike ai ua ulu nā spesimen, hiki ke waiho i ka pua pua i kahi paʻa mau a mai poina e nānā pono ʻia.

Nā pilikia pilikia

ʻAʻole kokoke i pili ʻo Haworthia i nā pōpilikia, akā inā pili ʻole ʻoe i nā lula o ka mālama ʻana i ka home, a laila e pohō ka ʻāpala:

ʻO ka pilikia lāʻauNā kumu kūpono
ua hoʻomaloʻo nā lau, lilo ke ʻano o ko lākou waihoʻoluʻu, paʻa nā ʻāpanai ke kauwela kiʻekiʻe
ua maloʻo nā kihi o nā lauʻaʻole nui ka wai o ka mea kanu, ka wela
mauʻu haʻalulu i hāʻulekaʻu momona loa i ka lepo
kauā ʻia nā kākiʻaʻole lawa
ulaula nā lauUa hoʻopiha ʻia ka lepo me nā minerala mineral
lau nā ʻeleʻele, palamai haʻahaʻa ka lumi lumi

Hoʻomaopopo ka loea florist i nā loli liʻiliʻi a pau i ka moku o ka mea kanu, a hoʻāʻo ia e ʻike i nā kumu e hoʻihoʻi i ka nani o ka succulent.

Nā kiʻi hoʻohālike

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Hōʻike ka manaʻo o ka eksotine o ke kaukau ʻana me ka paʻakikī e haʻalele. Eia nō naʻe, kuhi ka mea nānā ʻole i nā loina. Kū lākou i waena o nā mea kanu'ē aʻe no kā lākou kūʻokoʻa - nā lau o ka ʻāpana ʻokoʻa a me kahi kūlana. Wahi a nā manaʻoʻiʻo kaulana, he mea maikaʻi loa ka hana mana pōhaku a hāʻawi i ka ikaika maikaʻi i ka poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā mea e hoʻolei i nā mea pua pua e hoʻopiha hou i kā lākou mau hōʻuluʻulu me nā ʻano manuʻa hou.