Kūpono ka Scindapsus - i mea ʻā ʻole a i ʻole ʻole, ʻā ke kino o ka ʻili mai ka scindapsus

Liana scindapsus pili ka ʻohana Aroidae (Araceae). ʻO kahi kahi e hoʻomaka ai o ka moʻomeheu nā wao nahele o Asia Hikina. ʻAno ka genus e pili ana i 25 mau ʻano o nā kumu waina. No loko mai ka inoa a ka huaʻōlelo Helene "Skindapsos", ʻo ia hoʻi "lāʻau like mevy". Ma waena o nā inoa kaulana nā inoa ʻo Picus, muzhegon, wahine kāne make ivy, ka lua gula. I ka ulu manu, hiki i kahi pili ke piʻi i nā lāʻau a hiki i 15 mika ke kiʻekiʻe. E like me ka moʻomeheu home, ua hoʻihoʻi ʻo scindapsus i nā lau me nā lau i ʻona me ka pālahalaha ʻulaʻula. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano maʻamau o nā mea hana manu he scindapsus gula.

Golden scindapsus: wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona

I ka ulu lāʻau, he vine semi-epiphyte. ʻO ka aʻa o ke kumu o ka scindapsus i hōʻike pinepine ʻia e 2 mau ʻano - fibrous underground a me ka lewa. Mahalo i nā aʻa o luna, hiki i kahi pili ke piʻi i kahi mamao loa ma nā hehi lāʻau a ulu i kahi mau mile. I kekahi mau'āina a i nā ʻāina (no ka laʻana, ʻo Florida, Sri Lanka) ua nui ka wahi i manaʻo ai ʻoe me ia he mea pili i ka mea āpau i hoʻopau i ka ekolo o ka wahi.

ʻO Scindapsus kahi mea kanu melelous kupaianaha, nā wīwī e hoʻopili ana i kahi kākoʻo a hiki ke lōʻihi aku i ka 3 m

I ka moʻomeheu home, hoʻomāneʻa ka makemake i ka moʻomeheu piʻi hiʻona. Kuhi ʻia ka mea kanu no nā lau lushage me kahi papakihi nani a me ka unpretentiousness i ka mālama.

ʻO kahi kahi o nā papa lau oval iʻa. Mālamalama ke kala o nā ʻōpū ma kahi ʻano, he ʻula a puni ka ʻiʻo i ka pā.

I ka wā o ka uluʻana, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi inflorescence liʻiliʻi, e like me ka corncob i kāʻei ʻia i kahi stipulus. I ka hale, ʻaʻole kokoke loa ka pua.

Hoʻolaha gula

ʻO nā ʻano e like me ke gula gula i loaʻa i ka hale hoʻonaninani loa.

• Tricolor. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka ʻaoʻao o ka lau o ka lau, ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻeleʻele uliuli;
• ʻO ke Kamāliʻikāne Scindapsus (Mākēmeka Kākahi) Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia e nā lau ʻulaʻula, kokoke ke keʻokeʻo. Aia ma ka ʻili he mau ʻōmaʻomaʻo uliuli, ma muli o nā lau i nānā aku. Ua like ke kiʻi ma nā kīwaha a me nā aʻa;
• Keiki Aliʻi (Wahine ʻAilama). Kele ʻō ka ʻōleʻa o nā pua peʻa (e like me ka inoa e hōʻike ai) a i nā kuʻuna liʻiliʻi pākuʻi ʻia;
• Neon Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia e nā lau elongated o ke kala ʻoniʻoni ʻoni;
• Scindapsus N Hauoli. Ke ʻōmaʻomaʻo nei nā kala o nā lau me kahi ʻāpana keʻokeʻo a me nā paia o ke kala like.

ʻAkona Neon

ʻO nā ʻano o ka paila Scindus

ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau o scindusus:

• ua pena. ʻO ka ʻāina hānau o ka pua ʻo Malaysia. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia e nā pua warty, nā lau kākā keokeo o kahi keʻokeʻo uliuli hohonu me nā wahi liʻiliʻi akā he nui. Hoʻohuhui ka ʻaoʻao o ke ʻano o nā huaʻala. ʻO nā ʻano punahele like loa o Agirees;
• gula (scindapsus gula). Loaʻa nā lau i kahi kāʻei gula gula. Nui nā ʻano like ʻokoʻa like ʻole ʻokoʻa.
• Siamese. Nui nā lau-ʻōmaʻomaʻo nui o nā mea kanu;
• perakensis. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ka elongated lau me nā kihi kuhikuhi. I nā kūlana o ka nahele, hiki i ka lōʻihi o nā kumu lāʻau ke hiki i 60 m, a i ka wā e ulu ai ka hale - mai 10 a 15 mL ʻOi aku ka makemake o Liana i ka ea me ka haʻahaʻa.

ʻO Scindapsus Pictus

ʻO ka mālama home

ʻO nā ʻano o nā ʻano like o ka pili, e ʻoka, ka Siamese, peracensis a i ʻole ʻōwea gula, mālama like ka hale. I nā kūlana a pau, ua lawa ia e hahai i nā kānāwai maʻalahi a hahai i nā ʻōlelo laha no ka ulu ʻana i kahi pua ma ka home.

Mālamalama

E ʻokiʻī nā Scindapsus i kahi ʻāpana a i ʻole pale mai paha. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia e hoʻonohonoho i ka pua 2 mika mai ka puka hema. ʻO nā ʻano ʻaneʻane a me nā ʻano lehelehe e hoʻopiʻi ʻia ka māmā ma mua o nā ʻano ʻano variegated.

Kūleʻa

ʻO ke keena wela i ke ana no ka mahana i hiki i ka 18 ° C a i ka 24 ° C, i ka hoʻoilo - mai ka 13 ° C a i 16 ° C (ʻo ka palena palena ʻimi ʻia he 12 kekelē).

ʻO ka punawai a me ka haʻahaʻa

Pono ʻo Liana i ka hoʻonā ʻōnaehana ʻōwili i ka ʻāina i ka loli. Hooholo ʻia ka manawa o ka hoʻōla ʻana e ka pae o ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana: i ka wā e maloʻo ai ka lepo i kekahi mau kenimika hohonu, pono ke hoʻomele ʻia ka papahele. I ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela, ʻo ka manawa o ka minamina he 1 ka manawa i 4-5 mau lā, i ka hoʻoilo - 1 ka manawa ma 7-8 mau lā.

Pono ka haʻahaʻa e pili iā 60%. I ka manawa mahana, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e pipiʻi i ka mea kanu 3-5 mau manawa i ka hebedoma. I ka hoʻoilo, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke makemake mai nā mea hoʻomohala wela a holoi pono i nā ʻoliu me kahi kapa pale kāwele. ʻO ke kākoʻo no ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana o ka scindapsus, pono nō hoʻi no ka pipi. He mea makemake nui ia ma ka pā o ka pā i ka ʻōpala ua hoʻonui ʻia i ka pālolo.

Hoʻomoʻa i ka scindapsus

ʻOi aku ka lole

Hoʻopili i ka moʻomeheu i ka wā ulu holoʻokoʻa. I ka pūnāwai a me ka wā lohi, ʻo ka manawa o ka lole kaihilahi ka manawa he 1 mau manawa ma 15-20 mau lā, i ka hoʻoilo, ua hōʻemi ʻia ia i 1 manawa i 6 mau pule. E like me ka mea kanu, hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​mea hoʻohuihui minuke wai i ka nui o 1/2 o ka nui i manaʻo ʻia e ka mea hana.

ʻO ka hana hou a Scindapsus

E hoʻomāhuahua i ke kumu waina i ʻekolu mau ala:

• hoʻomoe;
• ʻokiʻoki;
• hoʻokaʻawale o nā ʻōpala.

No kēia mea, loaʻa nā hua kuʻuna o ka pua, i loaʻa ma muli o ke ʻano o ka ʻano waina, ua kau ʻia i loko o kahi moku me ka wai i kanu a kanu ʻia i ka lepo. I mea e ʻokiʻoki ai nā ʻokiʻoki, pono e nānā pono i nā kūlana aʻe:

• ma kēlā me kēia pā i nā lā 2-3;
• pai ʻaila;
• He ea wela ka ea - 22 ° C.

ʻOki ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki ma ke kihi o 45 °, a laila mālama ʻia nā wahi i ʻoki ʻia me kahi ala kūikawā e hoʻoikaika ai i ka ulu aʻa. A laila, kanu ʻia nā ʻōpala i ka lepo, ka mea e loaʻa ai ke one a me ka sphagnum, a i ʻole i loko o kahi aniani me ka wai (mua ʻoe e hoʻolilo i kahi pālepa ʻālepa e hoʻāla ʻia i loko o ia mea e huʻalele a pale aku i ka huiki ʻana i ka pala ʻole). Ma luna o nā mea kanu me ka uhi ana i ka polyethylene a uhi paha me ka ipu aniani. E hānai ana nā mea kanu i nā lā 15-20.

ʻO ka hana hou a Scindapsus

ʻO ka hana hou ma ka waiho ʻana me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kope hou ma muli o ke kolo ʻana o nā aerial ea. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe:

1. waiho i kahi ipu me ka lepo ma ka ʻaoʻao nui;
2. hoʻouna i kahi ʻāpana o ka pana i loko ona a hoʻoponopono iā ia i kēia kūlana (hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi ʻāpana hulu);
3. e pīpī i ka ʻōpala me ka honua;
4. e hū ʻia nā aʻa i kekahi mau pule ma hope o ke kahua o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻāina me ka pana. Ma hope o ka huki ʻana, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka lāʻau mai ka mea kanu makua;
5. e hoʻomau i ka ulu lāʻau ʻōpiopio i loko o kahi pā hao hou.

Kāikela

Pono ko ka moʻomeheu ʻōpiopio i kahi neʻe makahiki. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi ʻano pākeke i kahi pā hou i ka liʻiliʻi 1 i ka manawa ma 2-3 mau makahiki. Hoʻolaha ʻia ka kaʻina hana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa e ulu ai (i.e., i Pepeluali-Malaki).

Pono ka haʻahaʻa o ka ipu kanu a me ka laulā. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, e ʻae ʻia kēia mea kanu i nā ʻoki ʻoki i ke akea i mea e ʻoi aku ka nani o ka lāʻau. Pono ka hui ʻana o ka lepo hoʻoulu i nā māhele like ʻole:

• one;
• lau ʻeleʻele;
• Iho;
• Kaukea.

Hoʻopiʻi mai scindapsus

ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo pololei ʻole ʻia inā he palau ka peʻa a ʻaʻole paha. Ma ka lima hoʻokahi, ʻāwili ka ʻōlohelohe mai ka scindapsus ma muli o ka hoʻopā ʻana i kahi māla ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa. Ma kahi ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole pono nā loea e mālama i ka pua i loko o ka hale inā noho nā holoholona ma laila. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kekahi hapa o kēia mea kanu, hiki i ka holoholona ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka waha, nā lehelehe, ka alelo. ʻAi ʻia ka pua i ka nui me ka nui o ka salivation, nausea, luaʻi, huʻi.

Nā ʻano punahele

Ma Lūkia, ua kanu pinepine nā ʻano like o scindapsus e ulu nei:

Hoʻohā ʻia ʻo Scindapsus

He scindapsus piktus, nānā ʻia a nānā ʻole ʻia. Hoʻopili ʻia ke ʻano o ka pua me nā warts i ka wā lōʻihi. ʻO ke ʻano o nā kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo, aia ma ka petioles pōkole o nā lau, ovovo.

Scindapsus N Hauoli

ʻO nā ʻano like ʻole i ʻike ʻia e nā mea Kepani holiki. Kūpono nā lau, nui, paʻakikī, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ke kala, uhi ʻia nā wahi kālā.

ʻO ke Kamāliʻikāne Scindapsus Marble

Aia nā lau ʻōpū puʻuwai ma nā petioles lōʻihi, i uhi ʻia me nā wahi kālā a me nā kaula.

ʻAilau Moku ʻO Scindapsus Marble

ʻIndlelo Scindapsus

Hōʻalo kahi ʻano kūlike ʻole, ka mea e kaena wale ana i ke kumu kala, akā, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā lau, i hoʻokumu ʻia i nā ʻāpana ʻelua, ʻoi aku ka nui o kekahi ma mua o kekahi (no ka mea o ke kikowaena kikowaena i hoʻololi iki ʻia i ka ʻaoʻao).

ʻLightmaʻomaʻo Scindapsus

Loaʻa ʻokoʻa loa. ʻO ka ulu lāʻau he 20 cm ākea.

ʻLightmaʻomaʻo Scindapsus

ʻO ka Scindapsus Hauʻoli

Loaʻa ke kiko o ka ulu lāʻau i 20 cm.

Aloha like Leaf

He lāʻau maikaʻi loa o Scindapsus. Ma muli o kona mau waiwai hiʻona, i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻano like, ua hoʻoikaika ikaika ʻia i ka hoʻonani ʻana i nā lumi. ʻAʻole hiki i nā lau ʻoliʻoli ke lawe i nā leʻaleʻa aesthetic wale nō, akā hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi hoʻi i ka ea.