Ficus Beniamina

ʻO Ficus Benjamina kahi pīpī liʻiliʻi-liʻiliʻi o ka ʻohana Mulberry, kaulana i waena o nā mea ulu ulu pua, ʻaʻole i kapa ʻia ʻo ia ma hope o Pelekikena Franklin, e like me kāu e noʻonoʻo nei, akā ʻo Jackson Benjamin Daydon, he hale hua Sepania. He mākaʻikaʻi maopopo loa kēia o ka flora o ka hema ma ka South Asia, he koʻikoʻi nā malama ʻekolu o ke ola. Inā loaʻa ia i nā aʻa i kēia manawa, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka liʻiliʻi o ka pilikia.

Pūnaewele: Philippines, India, Malaysia, South China, Northern Australia.
Lahi: ma muli o nā ʻano a me nā kūlana ola, hiki i ka mea kanu ke kū i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 50 cm a lele paha a hiki i 3 m.

	Ka awelika ulu ʻana, a hiki i 20 cm i ka makahiki.
	I nā kūlana o nā lumi, ʻaʻole pua ka ficus, akā ma nā hale nani hiki iā ia ke hana i ka syconia - nā kuʻuna spherical e like me nā hua.
	He maʻalahi ke ulu a lāʻau.
	Kahi mea kanu mau e makemake nui ai me kahi pālule pōkole ma nā lau.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻokiʻoki

Hāʻawi ka mea kanu pua kuahiʻu i kēlā me kēia mea kanu mea kanu. A i kēia mea, loaʻa kahi inoa maikaʻi ʻo ficus Benjamin: ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he mea hana, he mea hoʻomaʻi i nā kāne. Ua manaʻo ʻia aia ka wahine nona ka hale o kēia kāne a liʻiliʻi paha e male i ka male.

A inā i puka mua kekahi kanaka i ka hale, a laila ficus, e hoʻokuke aku ka mea kanu i ka mea hoʻokūkū, ma hope o ka palaualelo ʻana i kāna ʻano. ʻO Slavs wale nō ka manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole e pili ana i ka mea kanu, a me nā kamaʻāina o nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, no ka laʻana ʻo Thailand a me Kina, i ʻike nui i nā waiwai kūloe i kēia mea kanu a ʻike ma laila o ke kahu o ka ʻohana a me ka lohe.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ulu i ka home. Ka-pōkole

Ke puka ʻia kahi lāʻau hou i loko o ka hale, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka liʻiliʻi e pili ana i nā kumu maʻamau e pono ai ke hāʻawi ʻia iā ia. ʻO ka papa inoa ma lalo nei pehea e ʻano maikaʻi ai ka lāʻau.

Ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike	I ke kauwela, kūpono ke kiko mai + 18 ℃ a + 25 ℃, a i ka hoʻoilo hiki ke hoʻemi iki ke kauwela: i + 16 ℃.
Ka hau haole	Pono kēia mea kanu i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, no laila, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka wai, pono nā pipi i ka wai i ka wai. I ka hoʻoilo, ke hoʻomaloʻo nei nā keʻena hoʻoluʻu kūloko i ka ea, ua loaʻa ka ficus a Beniamina i ka nele i ka wai.
Mālamalama	Makemake ka pua e lilo i kahi mālamalama, akā ke makemake nei i nā kukui kū ʻole. I ka hoʻoilo, me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka lā, ua ʻōlelo ʻia kahi puna ʻokoʻa hou.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai	Pono ka inu wai maʻamau, 2 mau manawa i ka hebedoma i ke kauwela a 1 mau manawa ka hebedoma i ka hoʻoilo. ʻAʻole pono ka hoʻomau i ka ʻāina, akā ma mua o ka hoʻohui wai e pono ai ke hoʻomau iki wale.
Polio	Pono ka huina o ka hua momona me ka lepo turf, ka lau lau, ka maʻa a me kekahi mau ahaʻa.
Pahu a me nā māla	I ka pūnāwai, ke kauwela a me ka hopena, pono e hānai ʻia nā mea kanu me ka loea wai i hoʻokahi manawa 2 mau pule. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hopena maikaʻi loa, ʻoi aku ia i nā ʻano lula a me nā minela o ke kō.
Hoʻolālā ʻo Ficus Benjamin	Pono ke kau hou i nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a waiho ʻia nā pākeke i loko o ka ipuhao like me ke anawaena lawa (ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 cm), a i ʻole e hoʻololi i ka topsoil (3 cm).
ʻAno hānau	Hoʻopau nā Ficus Benjamin e kahi ʻoki apical a me nā huaʻala.
Ke ulu nei i nā hiʻohiʻona	Ma ka hoʻopauʻana i nā wana i kekahi ala a i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka lei o kekahi ʻano, no ka laʻana, bushy a standard paha.

ʻO ka Ficus Benjamin ka mālama ʻana ma ka home. Ma nā kikoʻī

Akā, ua noʻonoʻo pono kēia mau mea a me nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka pua pua

ʻAʻole maopopo i ka nui o nā mea ulu pua pua i ka ulu ʻana o ka ficus o Benjamin: ʻo ka haʻalele i ka home, ʻaʻole hōʻike i ka like o nā pua. ʻO nā pua pua me nā petals nui ʻaʻole pono ke kali, no ka mea i loko o ka nui a me nā hale green plant kēia mea kanu nā hua siconia - nā hoʻololi kālā e like me ka pīkī spherical.

I ka wā kanu, ulu ka mea kanu i ka nui o ka ikehu. Inā ʻaʻole ia ma ke ʻano maikaʻi loa, ʻoi aku ia e ʻoki i ka syconia.

Ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike

He thermophilic ka mea kanu: E hōʻoluʻolu i ke kauwela mai +18⁰Mai +25⁰C, a me kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe me nā lau variegated e pono ai i kahi mahana kiʻekiʻe aʻe.

I ka hoʻoilo, makemake ke ficus i kahi mahana ma lalo o +16⁰C. Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻowalewale i ka lumi i kahi o ka mea kanu, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e lawe ʻoe i kekahi lumi.

Uwapo

Nui kahi mea kanu ma ka home i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, no laila e lawa ʻole ai ka wai ʻana: pono mau ʻoe e pīpī i kona lau. Pono ka mea kanu i ka hana i kēia manawa i ka wā wela o ke kauwela a me ka hana o nā radiator wela wela, i ka maloʻo ka ea ma loko o ka lumi.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka haʻahaʻa kūpono i kekahi ala ʻē aʻe: ʻo kahi pā hale me ka mea kanu i kau ʻia ma loko o ke pā o ka pāwī pālahalaha hoʻonui ʻia.

Mālamalama

Pono ka Ficus Benjamin i hoʻopiha i nā kukui, akā ikaika, akā ʻaʻole iʻoi loa. ʻO kahi waiho kūpono - ma nā puka aniani e kū pono ana i ka hikina a me ka ʻono. Inā kū ka puka aniani i ke kūkulu hema, pono ka pale mai ka lā maka, no ka laʻana, i ke ʻano o tulle, pono nō. Ke kuhikuhi ʻia ka puka aniani i ke kūkulu ʻākau, ʻaʻole loaʻa i ka māmā ka mea kanu, e lohi paha ka ulu.

ʻO nā kukui māmā i nā ʻano variegated, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kukui e pono ai lākou. ʻO ke kumu ke kahe haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma nā wahi mālamalama.

Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai

No ke kākoʻo i ka olakino maikaʻi a me ke ola lōʻihi o ka mea kanu, pono ia e hoʻoheheʻe pono iā ia. No nā ficus, ʻo ka umulua a me nā lalo lalo he mau mea like ʻole.

He mea nui ia e hōʻoia i ka lepo ma waena o ka irrigations e maloʻo iki. He maʻalahi kēia e hōʻoia: e pono wale e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou manamana lima i ka lepo i ka hohonu o 3 cm. Inā maloʻo ka lepo, a laila ʻo ka manawa kēia ka wai. Inā maloʻo kahi ʻōwili pālolo, akā ma kahi hohonu ua maloʻo paha ka lepo, a laila ma mua loa i ka wai.

Pot

I ka wā ʻōpiopio o ka mea kanu, ulu a ikaika loa i ka ipu o ka ficus o Benjamin pono e hoʻololi ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Pono kēlā me kēia paʻu hou ma 2-3 cm ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka mea ma mua. Ma hope o ʻehā makahiki, ʻaʻohe pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i nā pākī i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

ʻO ka ipu no ka mea kanu e pono me nā lua ʻauʻau e pale i ka kūleʻa o ka lepo o ka lepo. Aʻo ka mea waiwai, ʻaʻohe nā palena kūikawā: kūpono nā keramika a me nā palaka.

Polio

ʻO ka lepo kūpono no kēia mea kanu he momona, he kūmaʻa a ʻonaʻā paha. Aia he koho ʻelua no kahi hoʻonohonoho o nā ʻāpana. ʻO ka mea mua o lākou he mau ʻāpana:

turf land;
pepa honua;
one;
arinah.

ʻO ka lua koho e pili ana i kēia mau ʻāpana:

turf land;
ʻōpala;
pepa honua;
ke one.

No ka holomua o ka kahawai, pono ia e uhi i ka lalo o ka ipu me ka pālolo hoʻonui ʻia.

Kūmole a me ka hoʻoulu

I ka ulu ulu ʻana (mai Malaki a hiki i ka hopena o Kepakemaha) pono ia e hānai i ka home ficus me nā minuke minuke wai. Kūʻai - 1 manawa i 2 mau pule. Ke ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu organik a me nā minela.

Kālapa kekahi mau mea kanu i nā lau o ka mea kanu ʻaʻole wale me ka wai, akā me ka hoʻonā o nā mana, nā mea i loaʻa nā mea ʻike. He mea nui ia e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻole o ka pua i ka nui o ka nitrogen, no ka mea e hōʻike ka lau i kona nui ma o ka nalowale ʻana o nā ʻano like ʻole.

Hoʻolālā ʻo Ficus Benjamin

ʻO nā makahiki 4 mua he mea ʻōpiopio ka mea kanu, ulu i ka ulu ikaika, no laila, koi ʻia kahi transplant makahiki. Ma hope o kēia manawa, hiki ke waiho ʻia ka mea kanu i loko o ka ipuhao like, inā ua lawa kona nui, a pono ke hoʻoponopono hou ka topsoil.

E hana ʻia kahi pīkoi inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona i lalo iho nei:

uhi ka piha i ka pala o ka honua;
koke koke ka hoʻolilo ʻana, hoʻomaloʻo ka lepo;
e holo pono nā aʻa i loko o nā lua wai.

Ke lawe ʻia nei ka Transplantation e ke ʻano transshipment.

Pehea e hoʻoulu ai i ka ficus?

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mea kanu no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano bonsai kūpono. Ma ka hoʻokiʻoki a hoʻopaʻa i kona lei, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i kekahi ʻano.

Inā hoʻoholo ia e hana i kahi ʻano like-lāʻau like ʻole, pono ʻoe e ʻoki i nā lālā i ka pūnāwai, e waiho ana he 15 cm ka lōʻihi ma nā pua nui a 10 cm ka lōʻihi ma nā wana ʻaoʻao. Inā he mānoanoa ka lei, pono e ʻokiʻoki ʻia, e wehe ana i nā lālā i kuhikuhi ʻia i loko. Ke hana ʻole ʻole ka mea hoʻonani, akā ke ʻano kūpaʻa, hoʻopau ʻia nā lālā āpau.

Hiki iaʻu ke haʻalele me ka haʻalele ʻole ʻana ma ka hoʻomaha?

ʻO ka manawa lōʻihi e noho ai ka pua a ʻole ka mālama ʻana o nā mea nona nā 1 hebedoma. Ma mua o kahi hoʻomaha, pono ke kau ʻia ka mea kanu mai ka puka makani.

I ka manaʻo e pili wale ana ka pua, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e noi aku i nā hoaaloha a me nā hoalauna e hele mai e ʻike a inu i ka wai.

ʻO ka paʻi ʻana o ka ficus Beniamina

ʻEkolu mau koho pāmu no kēia mea kanu.

ʻO ka pīpī e nā ʻokiʻoki

No kēia mau pahuhopu, lawe pinepine ʻia kahi shank semi-lignified, ʻaʻole ʻōpiopio, akā ʻaʻole ʻelemakule. Ua ʻoki ʻia me ka pahi pahi, a ʻaʻole hoʻi e haʻalele.
ʻO ka waiū waiū e kū ʻia ma ke ʻoki e pono e holoi pono.
E hoʻolāleʻa i ke ʻano o nā aʻa, ʻoi ʻia ia e ʻoki i ke kumu o ke kuʻi.
Hoʻokahiʻo ka lāʻau i ka wai i loko o ka wai, ma ka maʻamau he 1-2 mau pule.
No ka hana ʻana i kahi hopena home, e hoʻoulu ʻia kekahi kīʻaha ipu nui ma luna o ka pahu me kahi paʻa.
I ka wā e puka mai ana ke aʻa, kanu ʻia ke ala ma ka lepo a uhi ʻia me ka polyethylene.

Hoʻomoe ma ka waiho ʻana

E kiʻi i ka waiho ʻana, ua hana ʻia kahi kihi-ʻano lima i luna o kahi ʻāpana lignified, a laila wehe ʻia ka ʻili a hoʻopuni ʻia kēia mahele me ka wet sphagnum, a me ka polyethylene ma luna. Hele i ka wā, e ʻike ʻia nā aʻa ma kēia panana. A laila e ʻoki ʻia i ka wili a waiho ʻia i ka lepo hoʻomākaukau.

Ke ulu nei ʻo Benjamin Ficus mai Seeds

Kūkulu kekahi mau māla i nā huaʻai i ka wai no 1 lā ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, akā naʻe ke ʻano o kēia hana. Kulu ʻia nā hua i ka ʻāina mālamua i haku ʻia o ke one a me ka peat. Pono lākou e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma luna o ka ʻili a hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ke anawaena o 0,5 cm. I mea e hoʻomau ai ka hoʻomehana, kau ʻia ka ipu kanu ma ka pākaukau inā he ʻai. Hoʻopili a hoʻohemo pinepine i nā hua. Ma hope o 1-2 mau mahina, hāʻawi nā hua i nā hua mua.

I waena o kēia mau ala āpau, ʻo ka maʻalahi a me ka maikaʻi loa ka laha ʻana ma o nā ʻokiʻoki.

Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha

Ke ulu nei i ka ficus a Benjamin, hiki mai paha nā pilikia i lalo nei.

ʻO nā lau liʻiliʻi e hāʻule ai. I kekahi manawa he hana kūlohelohe inā e ulu a maikaʻi ka ficus, a i kekahi manawa he hōʻailona ia o ka hypothermia a me ka leʻaleʻa māmā.
Nā lau ficus benjamin mae a ʻehā. Maʻa ka mea kanu, e ʻeha ana i kahi mahana haʻahaʻa.
ʻ turnleke nā ʻōlelo o nā lau. He haʻahaʻa loa ka pae haʻahaʻa, maloʻo ka ea o ka lumi.
Kūpiki nā lālā hou. ʻAʻole nele ka mea kanu a me ka mea pono.
ʻĀhala nā lau. Hoʻopili ʻia ka mea kanu i ka hoʻoulu ʻia ikaika, hoʻomaka ka ʻōnaʻa o kona aʻa e pala.
He palupalu nā lau. ʻO kekahi hōʻailona hōʻailona o ka hypothermia o ka pua.
ʻO nā melemele a me ka brown i nā lau. ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka lā mai me ka wai o nā lau. Kuhi ʻia ka mea kanu i ka pālahalaha o ka lā.

Eia kekahi, hiki i ka ficus ke lilo i mea koa ma kēia mau pōpilikia penei.

mealybug;
pale kaua;
ʻiderlelo spider mite.

Nā ʻano punahele me nā kiʻi a me nā inoa

Nui nā ʻano like o ficus Benjamin, ʻae kēlā me kēia kākā.

Palapala exotic

ʻO kahi mea kanu maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole hoʻi me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo uliuli me nā ʻāpana lahilahi. Hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻomaka i ka launa me ka ficus o Beniamina mai kēia ʻano ma muli o kona lawelawe ʻole.

ʻO Danielle like ʻole

Hoʻohui like loa me nā ʻano kūʻokoʻa. ʻO nā lau nui he nui loa (6 cm) a me nā kukui uliuli.

Monique (Monique)

Hoʻokahi ʻano maʻamau, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻelua mau ʻano like ʻole: ʻo Monique wale nō a me Golden Monique (Golden Monique), nā lau o ia ʻano i kahi hue gula. ʻO kēia ʻano ʻaono ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o Daniel a me Exotica.

Lāhui Reginald

ʻO kēia ka laulā kaulana loa, i manaʻo nui ʻia no ka laulā o nā lau. Kahi liʻiliʻi nā wahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo liʻiliʻi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōpiopio. Loaʻa nā lihi o nā lau, ʻaʻole pāleo.

Kinkye ʻano

Kūkulu ʻia ka lehele o nā lau e ka hui ʻana o kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me kahi palena ʻōmaʻomaʻo māmā. Liʻiliʻi iki ka lau, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma kahi o 5 cm. ʻO ia kēia ʻano like ʻole e pono ke kanu a me ka hana. Mai ia ʻoe ke hana i kahi kiʻi ʻano kakaʻaha

Nicole (Nikole)

Ka mea lanakila no ke kūʻokoʻa o ka hoʻolālā. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kukui ʻōpiopio ma mua o ka Kinki. ʻO ke ʻano o kēlā kūlike a me nā kala ʻulaʻula a he nani.

Hōʻoweliweli Hōʻoweliweli

Kūpono loa nā lau o kēia mea kanu, he mea hoihoi loa. Ma muli o ka hapa ʻole o ka chlorophyll, pono ka mākina ke hoʻomālamalama ikaika.

Laulahi Barok (Barok)

ʻO kona mau lau liʻiliʻi e nānā ʻokiʻoki ʻia, ka mea e hāʻawi ai i ka mea kanu ke nānā aku.

Ma waena o kēia ʻano, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke koho pololei i ke ʻano o ka ficus Beniamina e lilo i hoa maikaʻi hou loa. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e mākaukau no ke kūʻai aku, e aʻo e like me ka mea e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā koi o ke ʻano āu e makemake ai i ka externally. ʻAʻole kahi hui maikaʻi a hauʻoli maikaʻi e hoʻonani wale i ka lumi, akā hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻi i ka ea, hoʻopiha ʻia me nā mea kūpono pono ʻole.