Jacobinia - ke ulu a mālama i ka home, nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi

ʻO Jacobinia kahi makahiki mau loa o ka ʻohana Acanthus, ma ke kaʻina o ka ulu ʻana, e kau ana i kahi ʻano grassy a shrubby paha. Ma lalo o nā hale noho, hiki i nā mea kanu ke kiʻekiʻe i ka kiʻekiʻe o 1.5 mika, i ka wā e ulu ai nā hale, ulu nā lāʻau makua ma kahi o ka 1 mika. ʻO ka wahi hānau ʻo Jacobinia he ʻāina pili i ka ʻApelika ʻAmelika.

He ʻano hiʻohiʻona ka mea kanu: ma nā ʻōlaʻi, pōkole, nā kumu ākea i uhi ʻia i nā lau ovoid kukui melemele, nā nui o nā pakaniani-nā kukui, nā mea he nui nā pua ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha, ka pua i ka wā pua. ʻO "inflerscences" ʻo Jacobin ka lōʻihi: e mālama ana kēlā me kēia lāʻau i ka mea kanu no kahi 2 wiki.

E ʻike pū pehea e ulu ai ka beloperone a me ka afelander.

Jacobinia: mālama home. Ka-pōkole

Jacobinia: mālama home. Ma nā kikoʻī

Kaohui Jacobin

Ma ka home, e kanu pinepine ai ka mea kanu Jacobinia mai ka wā hoʻoilo a hiki i ke kau waena; ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi, hoʻoulu pinepine ka pua pua i nā mahina heʻe. ʻO nā inflorescences o ka mea kanu he nui, drooping, spike-ʻano a hoʻohui pū i nā pua tubular lōʻihi, nā petals no nā ʻāpana i keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha, hilinaʻi i nā ʻano like ʻole.

Ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike

I ka wā o ka mea kanu olakino e mālama ʻia ana ka mea kanu i ka mahana o + 20- + 25 ° С, no ka hoʻoilo ua hoʻohuli ʻia ia i kahi keʻena kahi, kahi e mālama ai ka mahana i nā + 15 ° С.

Makemake ʻo Jacobinia i ka ea hou, no laila, i ke kauwela ua ʻōlelo ʻia e lawe ia ma ka hale ʻalani a i ʻole ka māla ʻana, e koho ana i kahi o nā wahi ʻaʻohe.

Uwapo

He hygrophilous nā mea kanu, ʻo ia ke kumu e mālama pono ai iā Jacobin i ka home me ka hoʻokaʻawale pinepine ʻana i kona mau lau a pana i ka wai maʻemaʻe ma ke ana wela. Hoʻolaha ʻia ke kaʻina hana i ke kauwela i kēlā me kēia lā, i ka hoʻoilo - i kēlā me kēia lā, mālama iā lākou i nā pua a me nā inflorescences mai ka lepo.

Mālamalama

No ka mālama ʻana i ka decorativeness a me ka pua maʻamau o ka Jacobin, ikaika, akā e hoʻohālikelike ana ka mālamalama i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hiki ke waiho ʻia ka pua ma ka puka aniani a i ʻole hema me ka ʻaʻe ʻana mai ka lā awakea.

Hoʻomoʻu i ka Jacobin

I ka home, pono ʻo Jacobinia i ka inu mau me ka hoʻōho ʻole ʻana a hoʻomaloʻo i ka lepo. Hoʻomoʻu ʻia ka mea kanu me ka wai hoʻonā i ka mahana o ka lumi i ke kauwela 2-3 mau manawa i ka hebedoma, i ka hoʻoilo - hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia lā 10-15.

Jacobin pot

Ua koho ʻia ka mākaukau no ka ulu ʻana o Jacobin i ka maikaʻi loa o ka hohonu a me ka laulā, no laila hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻōnaehana o ka mea kanu i loko me ka ʻoluʻolu. Pono ka lua o ka pā hale e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ai ka nui o ka umu mai nā aʻa.

Polio

Hiki ke ulu i kēia mea kanu i kahi mālamalama i kūʻai ʻia no nā mea kanu i loko a i ʻole i ka hui pū ʻana o nā turf a me ka lau lau me ka one a me ka pit, i lawe ʻia i nā kūlike like.

Kūmole a me ka hoʻoulu

Ua hānai ʻo Jacobin mai ka wa waena o ka puna a i ka wā lihi o 1-2 mau mahina i kēlā me kēia mahina me kahi hoʻonā palupalu o nā loina paʻakikī no nā pua ʻala.

Kāikela

Hoʻolālā ʻia ka hoʻololi ʻana ʻo Jacobin i kēlā me kēia makahiki a i ʻole he mea e pono ai. ʻAʻole paʻakikī i ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pono ka mea kanu i kahi ipu hou: inā i ʻike ʻia kona aʻa i loko o kahi lua wai a "hele" i waho "i lalo o ka honua, a laila ʻo ke manawa e ʻohi ai i kahi pua me kahi mea hou a hou aʻe.

Kākau

No ka mālama ʻana i kahi hiʻohiʻona nani, pono i ka home Jacobinia ke kanu hua formative makahiki. I kēlā me kēia pūnāwai, e ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻōpio pākahi a no laila he 2-3 mau pākahi.

ʻO ka wā hoʻomaha

Hoʻomaha ka mea kanu i ka hoʻoilo, ke wā e pōkole loa ke ao. I kēia manawa, lohi ka ulu ʻana o ia mea, no ka mea e hoʻoulu ʻia ka lula loa i ka pua, a pono hoʻi ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke kapa kiʻekiʻe. No laila ʻaʻole e hoʻonui nā wana, e kuhikuhi ʻia e hoʻohana pinepine i nā kumuwaiwai hou.

Ke ulu nei ʻo Jacobin mai nā huaʻāina

Ua lulu hū ʻia nā hua i ka lā mua o ka pūnāwai i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻia o ka lepo, e kahe ana iā lākou ma ka papa o ka ʻāina me ka ʻole o ka hohonu, a pīpī Ma kahi mālamalama ma lalo o ke kiʻi a i ʻole ke aniani, ʻike ʻia nā hua ma hope o nā lā 3-10. Ke hāwī nei ʻo 2-3 mau lauwili maoli ma nā hua kanu, ua ʻopī ʻia i loko o nā ipu mau.

Hoʻomaka o Jacobin e nā ʻokiʻoki

Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia ka ʻokiʻoki 7-10 cm mai ka piko o nā wana (he mea pono ia i kēlā me kēia mea he liʻiliʻi o ka 2 mau internodes). Hoʻopili ʻia nā mea kanu i ke kaila o ka substrate me ka wai hāmeʻa hāmeʻa, huaʻai ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau i loko o hoʻokahi mahina.

Inā hoʻomaka ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu ma hope o kēia manawa, hiki ke waiho ʻia i loko o nā ipu mau.

Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha

Pono ʻo Jacobinia ka mālama kūpono a pololei hoʻi, inā ʻaʻole e nalowale ana i ka hana a me ka maʻi. I waena o nā pilikia maʻamau:

• Hōʻele ka Jacobin a maloʻo no ka ku okoa ana i ka lula. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka mea kanu me ka nui o ka wai a hoʻomaloʻo i ka lepo, no laila e pono ʻoe e inu i ka Jacobin maʻamau, akā maʻalahi loa.
• Holo nā lau liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ke ʻano o ka ea anuanu. Pono e palekana iā Jacobin mai nā kumuhana, inā ʻaʻole e nalowale ia i ka hopena hoʻonani.
• ʻAʻole pua ka Jacobinia inā ʻaʻole ka māmā. Kūkulu ʻia ka pua i ka aniani o ka ʻōlamu i hoʻāla ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina a i ʻole hema me ka pale mai ka puʻu ʻana i ke awakea.
• Ke oki nei nā pua i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka ea i luna o lākou a inā paha i loko o ka lumi kahi e kanu ai ka mea kanu. ʻO ka pīpī ʻana i ka Jacobin, pono ʻoe e pale i kāna mau pua a me nā haʻalulu mai ka wai, i ke kauwela he mea pono ke lawe i ka mea kanu i loko o ka ea hou.
• ʻĀwīwī ʻōpala ʻo Jacobin me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i nā mālama palaʻai i ka lepo - pono ka ʻohana e hānai wikiwiki ʻia.
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻo ʻaoʻao Jacobin ʻokoʻa ia i ka wā i mālama ʻia ai ʻole i kahi kumumanaʻo. Pono e hoʻoponopono i ka paukū wela o ka mea kanu.
• Kāleka wahiʻai ma nā lau - ka hōʻikeʻana o kahi lāliʻi. Pono ʻia e Jacobinia mai kahi mālamalama awakea.

Ke ulu nui ʻia ka home, ʻike pinepine ka pua i kahi pua spider mite a me keʻokeʻo. ʻO ke ala e ʻoi aku ka hopena maikaʻi loa o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā iniseti weliweli ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā iniseti insecticides.

ʻO nā ʻano o ka home ʻo Jamesin me nā kiʻi a me nā inoa

ʻO Jacobinus puaʻa liʻiliʻi pua jacobinia pauciflora

ʻO kahi ʻano puʻupuʻu e hoʻopili ai i nā lāʻau pihi iʻoi aku ma mua o ka hapalua mika ke kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻopili nui kona mau ʻōpala me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻoʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele nui. ʻO nā pua kukui he hoʻokahi, tubular, nā petals me kahi waihona pinkish-red a me nā kihi ʻeleʻele.

Jacobin melemele justicia aurea Justicia umbrosa

Kuhi ka lālani me nā pana kūpono a hiki i ka 1 mika lōʻihi. Hoʻopili ʻia nā kumu lāʻau i nā lau opaque ʻulaʻula emerald, ua ʻohi ʻia i nā pua melemele gula i ka nui o nā inflorescences-pepeiao.

ʻO Jacobinia Brandege Justicia brandegeeana

ʻO nā ʻano ʻāpana liʻiliʻi me nā ʻāpana nui i piha i ka 1 mika lōʻihi, ua uhi ʻia me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo nui me nā lau matte. Hōʻuluʻulu nā pua i hoʻopuni ʻia, e hoʻopuni ʻia e nā pika ʻulaʻula ulaula, nā ʻōpū o nā pua inflorescences.

ʻO Jacobin ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ke Kina Justicia carnea

Nā aniani ākea me nā kiʻī liʻiliʻi wili a hiki i nā 1.5 mika lōʻihi. Kūkā ʻia nā lau nui e kolo ana i ka hue pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻOhi ʻia nā pua kuiki ʻulaʻula i loko o nā inflorescences spike.

Vascular Jacobin a i ʻole Adatode Justicia adhatoda

ʻO kahi ʻano ākea ākea nui me nā lālā ulu kaulike a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 1 mika. ʻO nā lau ʻulaʻula ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻōkuhi. ʻO nā pua lepa ʻelua me nā petals-keokeo keʻokeʻo, ka ʻili ou i hoʻonani ʻia me ka palahala pōpoki "vascular".

Jacobinia Fields (Jacobinia pohliana)

ʻO nā mea pīpī nui me nā wīwīwī palupalu hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 1 mika. ʻO nā lau ʻala he ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻulaʻula a i nā pua pua i kohi ʻia i loko o nā inflorescences-pepeiao.