Kislitsa - mālama a hana hou i ka home, nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi

Kislitsa (oxalis) (Oxalis) - mau mea kanu laupaʻa mea ʻole o ka ʻohana paʻakai hāhā ma loko o ka pā lawaiʻa a me ka māla pua. ʻO ka wahi hānau o ka waiū - ʻo Mekikoka a me nā ʻāina o ʻAmelika Hema. I ke kūlohelohe, ʻike pinepine ʻia ma nā wahi ʻoluʻolu ʻoluʻolu o ʻEulopa, Hema a me ʻAmelika Hema.

Hoʻomokoke koke ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hana i nā rosettes he nui i ka wā e ulu ai ka, me nā lau he ʻekolu a ʻehā paha paha nā lau ma ka petioles lōʻihi. ʻO ka kala o nā lau o ka lau, ma muli o ka ʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa mai ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo emerald a i ka poni uliuli.

Mālama i ka makaʻala ʻana i ka mea kanu nani nighthade.

ʻO ka puʻu Oxalis i nā pua ulu i waena nui ʻia i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā umbrella inflorescences. Hiki ke hoʻolaʻa ka petals o nā ʻano like ʻole i ke keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka melemele.

He waiwai waiwai o ka waikawa

ʻIke ʻia ka Oxygen i ka lāʻau lapaʻau nā kānaka ʻo ka mea kanu he hopena maikaʻi i ka ʻōnaehana ʻana o ke kanaka (hoʻoulu ʻia i ka makemake, hoʻoulu hou i nā kaʻina metabola, e hōʻoluʻolu ai ka puʻuwai.) ʻO nā decoches a me nā infusions mai nā lau o ka mea kanu i kekahi manawa e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke koko, e mālama i ka stomatitis a me ka diathesis.

Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e ʻike he mea ʻawaʻawa ʻo ka oxalis, me ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ka mea hiki ke hoʻomoe ʻia, ʻāwīwī ka huhū, a me nā pilikia o ka pēpē.

Manawa: mālama home. Ka-pōkole

Ke mālama nei i ka paʻakai ma ka home. Ma nā kikoʻī

Ka pua ʻakala

Hoʻomaʻa pinepine ka mea kanu i ka hale ma loko o ke kauwela. I kēia manawa, ʻike pinepine nā lōnihi lōʻihi ma luna o nā lau, e hali ana i nā waihona umbrella, e hui pū ana i nā pua keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā ​​pua pua.

Ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike

E ulu maikaʻi ka okeke i loko o kahi lumi maloʻo ma kahi wela o ka hau ma kahi o + 18 ° C, akā ʻaʻole hopohopo nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe iā ia nō ia mea, hiki iā ia ke ahonui me ka pau ʻole o ka decorativeness a hiki i + 25 ° C.

I ka hoʻoilo, no ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka mea kanu i kahi lumi kahi o ka mahana ke ea + 12- + 15 ° С (wale nō no ka Depp acid, e pono ai nā kūlana e ʻoluʻolu loa - ma ka liʻiliʻi + 16 + 18 ° С).

Uwapo

ʻAʻohe ʻano loina ʻona no ka humuhū o ke kaiapuni, hiki ke ulu me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino i ke olakino i ka ea maloo o nā hale noho.

Eia nō naʻe, i ke kauwela wela, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wā kanu ʻana i ka mea kanu me ka wai maʻemaʻe no laila ʻaʻole e nalowale ana i ka hopena hoʻonani.

Mālamalama

Ka waikawa Photophilous akā makemake ʻo ia i ka mālamalama i ka lā ma ke kikoʻī. Mālama ʻia ka mea kanu i ka windowsill hikina a i ʻole komohana, i ke kakahiaka e kau ana i ka pua pua ma ka puka aniani i ka hale. Me ka loaʻaʻole o ka mālamalama, pau ka mea kanu i ka pua a me ka lohi i ka ulu, e kau ana kona mau lau a huli hoʻi.

Hoʻohuʻu Hoʻohui

Pono ka wai waikawa home i ka wai, akā ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka ʻāina waterlogged: i ka wā e kū ai ka umu i ke aʻa, pinepine ka mea kanu. I ke kauwela, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka oxalis i kēlā me kēia lā 3-5 me ka wai mahana, paʻa i ka wai. I ka hoʻoilo a me ka hoʻoilo, e hoʻemi ʻia ke alapine a me ka nui o ka pipiʻi i ka liʻiliʻi: hiki ke hoʻomaloʻo ʻia ka lepo i kahi liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia e maloʻo.

ʻŪpaʻa ʻona

I mea e kūleʻa maikaʻi ai nā ʻōnaehana o ka papa o ka wai i loko o kahi aihue, kahi pāpū ākea akā ākea ka nui no ka lāʻau.

Pono e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi papa o ka wai kahe ma ka hohonu o ka potona i kaʻu ʻole ka lepo i nā aʻa.

Polio

Koho ka papahele no ka ulu ʻana i ka oxalis i mālamalama, ʻona maikaʻi, pono e hoʻonaninani ʻia. Hiki ke hoʻomākaukau kūleʻa i ka loina ma ke kūʻokoʻa mai ka mahi ʻai, ka heihei lio, humus a me ke one (perlite). Kuhi ʻia nā māhele i ka pā o 2: 2: 2: 1 a kāwili maikaʻi.

Kūmole a me ka hoʻoulu

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻohuihui ma ka home ka pili ʻana i ka lole mau o ka mea kanu me nā pūnaehana paʻakikī i ka wā o nā mea kanu loina. Hoʻopili i ka manawa hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia 3-4 mau pule, ʻoiai e neʻe ʻia e hoʻohana i ka hapa hapalua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻole ai e "overfeed" ka pua.

Kāikela

Ulu nui nā mea kanu, no laila, makemake lākou i nā pā hou hou a nui. Hiki ke lawe ʻia i ka wai momona i ka wā o ka pākeke.

Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia ke kaʻina hana i ka pūnāwai, a hiki i ka mea kanu hoʻomaka e ulu ikaika, ma ke ʻano o ke transshipment, i ka wā e mālama ʻokoʻa ʻia ka puhila kahiko i ka wā e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka pā wai hou.

Hoʻomaka huaʻai

ʻAʻole pono ke kanu lāʻau no ka mea kanu, ʻoiai ka huikaʻi ma ka home me ka mālama pono a me ia iho hana ʻia nā lāʻau maikaʻi maikaʻi. No ke mālama ʻana i kahi hiʻohiʻona, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻokiʻohi i ke aniani lōʻihi a i ʻole ke kaulike i nā lau pōkole, a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā pua i waiho pū ʻia me nā peduncles.

ʻO ka wā hoʻomaha

Hele ka mea kanu i ka hoʻoilo, kahi hōʻailona no ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa dormant ka mea maʻamau o ka hoʻomalo nui ʻana o nā lau no kahi kumu ʻike ʻole. I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoili ʻia ka huika i kahi lumi hoʻoluʻu a hoʻoemi ʻia ka wai o ka wai i ka liʻiliʻi he pono. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā wana ʻōpio mai nā puhilihi - ua pau ka wā dormant, ua hoʻi hou ka mea kanu i ka puka aniani maikaʻi.

Ke ulu nei i ka wai mai nā hua kanu

Hāpai ʻia nā hua ʻōlepika me nā kīʻaha piha i piha i ka lepo momona, nā mea kanu i hoʻōla ʻia mai ka pahu ua hoʻoili ʻia a uhi ʻia me kahi kiʻi kīʻaha paha. Me ka lawa o ka lako, ka hoʻokaʻawale pinepine a me ka neʻe ʻana o ka home, puka nā pua ma hope o ka 10-30 mau lā.

Ke kanu nei nā mea kanu i ka 2-3 kūlohelohe maoli, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia i loko o nā ipu o ka mea pilikino no ka māla hou.

ʻO ka hana hou o ka acidification ma ka hoʻokaʻawale

He maʻalahi loa ka hoʻonāukiukiʻana i nā moʻo momona. Hoʻomoe ka mea kanu i nā nodules he nui i ke ola holoʻokoʻa, kahi e ulu nui ai me nā hua hou a me nā hana. Ke hoʻololi nei, hoʻokaʻawale ka lāʻau makuahine i nā ʻāpana, e hoʻāʻo nei e hōʻeha ʻole i nā aʻa mae ʻino. Kūkulu ʻia ka hopena delenki i loko o nā kahe hou a waiho ʻia ma kahi keʻena wai maikaʻi ʻole me ka wai ʻole a ʻike ʻia kahi pana ʻōpio. Eia kekahi, nānā ʻia nā mea hou o ka wai hou.

Hoʻomoe ʻia o ka waikawa e ka ʻokiʻoki

Ma ka mea kanu makuahine, ua koho ʻia nā pua me nā lau he nui, ʻoki ʻia a hoʻokomo i loko o ka wai e hoʻohua ai i nā aʻa ikaika. Ke kuhi nei nā aʻa i ka lōʻihi o 1,5-2 cm, kanu ʻia ke kanu i loko o ka ipuhao me kahi kukui.

Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha

Maʻalahi ka maʻi o ke kūloko home, ahonui ka ʻoluʻolu a ʻaʻole hoʻi i nā mea e pono ai e ulu ana e like me ka ea haʻahaʻa loa, ke anuanu maikaʻi loa, ʻaʻole pono ke aniani. Eia nō naʻe, kekahi hewa hewa i ka mālama e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i ka olakino a me ka hiʻohiʻona kūpono o nā mea kanu.

• Oxalis rot me ka nui o ka wai a me ka hoʻonāukiuki o ka makū i ka lepo. Ma kēia hihia, lawe koke ʻia nā wahi āpau a pau, ma hope o ka waikawa maʻi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke neʻe i loko o kahi substrate hou a i ka wā e hiki mai ana me ka mālama pono ʻana i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ke kaomi kūloko.
• ʻO nā lau maloʻo o nā ihe aia ka lā i ka lā i ka wā he nui a i ka manawa like ua kūwaho ʻole ʻia ka wai. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā lau maloʻo me ka petioles, a laila e hoʻoponopono ʻia ke ʻano maikaʻi o ka hoʻōla ʻana a me ka ʻike ʻana.
• ʻAʻole pua ka Kislitsa, inā wela a wela ʻole paha ka lā. ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka mea kanu ma ka puka aniani maikaʻi, kukui mai ka lā aniani.
• Nā palahele make inā i kanu mau loa lākou i loko o ka lepo a i ʻole ke mālama i ka mea kanu i ke anuanu no ka lōʻihi. I kēia hihia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka neʻe i ka waikawa a hoʻoneʻe i ia a i kahi lumi mahana.
• Ke ulu lohi nei ʻo Oxygen ma lalo o ka māmā. Aia i ka puʻu, ulu wale ia i kekahi manawa, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hana i kahi lāʻau ulu.
• Kū hou ma nā lau ʻike ʻia ma lalo o ka mana o ka lā kū. E ʻalo ʻia ka mea kanu mai ka lā wela a i ʻole nealo ʻia i kahi manawa mai kahi window window nui.

ʻO nā popo pinepine "encroach" i ka waikawa, akā i kekahi manawa ke neʻe ʻia e ka mealybug, whitefly, scutellaria, a me nā spider mites. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi me kā lākou me nā insecticides kūikawā.

Nā ʻano o ka homemade acid me nā kiʻi a me nā inoa

ʻOkoʻi Bowl (Oxalis bowiei)

A pūʻulu compact me nā lau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi triple leaflets a me nā pua pink ʻulaʻula e piʻi mai ana ma luna o ka mea i mākaukau ma nā peduncles lōʻihi.

Kislitsa Depp, Oxalis Deppei

Hoʻokahi ʻano maʻamau o ka oxalis, ma nā pua ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi a me nā lau ʻulaʻula like me nā lau ʻelua mau leo ​​ʻelua (maroon inti a me nā aniani nā kihi).

Lila Kaila (Oxalis purpurea)

Kahi lāʻau liʻiliʻi me nā pua keʻokeʻo a i ʻole nā ​​pua keʻokeʻo a puni i nā lau-ʻekolu i loko o ka hue-hina-hina, ke kumu hoʻi kahi pubescent.

ʻAlislelo ʻulaʻula (Oxalis rubra)

ʻO kahi ʻano ākea nui (a hiki i 40 cm ke kiʻekiʻe) me nā lau loakū he ʻekolu o kahi hue ʻōmole a me nā pua ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā ​​pua pua a ʻulaʻula.

Oxalis ortgiasii

ʻO kahi ʻano maʻamau me nā pua melemele ma waena pāwili me nā lau ternate ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula, nona nā ʻāpana he puʻuwai puʻuwai a me nā pubescent.

Triangular Oxalis (Oxalis triangularis) a i ʻole Regnella Oxalis, poni

ʻO nā hua wikiwiki e ulu me nā aniani aʻelima mau aniani nā ʻāpana loloa, nā kihi o nā mea i hoʻonani ʻia me ka palena ʻulaʻula. E pua ana ia me nā pua liʻiliʻi-keʻokeʻo a i nā pua pua paha, i ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā waihona kālā o kekahi mau ʻāpana.

Lanakila Oxalis (Oxalis adenophylla)

Ka lau nahele i hoʻolaʻa ʻia me nā lau cirrus kala-kala, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā ʻāpana he nui, a me nā pua pink-lilac nui, nā petals kahi i uhi ʻia me ka pūpū o nā pua raspberry, a ua ʻomo ʻia ke kumu i nui ma loko.