Hoʻoulu ka ulu meli ma loko o Lūkia, kūpono no ka ʻai o ke kanaka. ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e like me ka hoʻoilo. He nui nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻohana i nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau: ʻo kēia nā fungi parasit e ulu ana ma nā lāʻau, nā ʻōpala, a me nā hui nui. Kaike iki ʻole o nā pōpō a loaʻa ka ʻono maikaʻi.
Nā ʻano ʻano kamona o ka meli
Ma ka ʻaoʻao o ko mākou ʻāina, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ʻano manu like ʻole o kēia mau ʻōpū.
- ʻoiaʻiʻo, hāʻule;
- ʻohi ʻia;
- kauwela;
- hoʻoilo.
Ma waena o lākou iho, ʻokoʻa lākou i ka hiʻohiʻona, ka manawa ulu, nā wahi o ka ulu.
Meadow jamur (negniunik, meadow)
Kūpono nui kēia mau ʻūlū i ke kakahiaka nui.
ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana: mai Mei a Iulai.
Ua ulu lākou i nā māka a me nā alanui o nā ala wao i nā pōkā. E like me ka nui o ko lākou mau ʻohana, e hāleu iki aʻe nā ʻuā o nā lau me ka pōʻeleʻele. No ka mea, ua hānau ʻia nā mea he nui. No laila, manaʻo ko mākou poʻe kūpuna, ua ulu kēia mau ʻū ma nā wahi a kanikau e hiki ai ke kukui a hiki i ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka mea huakaʻi.
Kōkuhi: nā wāwae mānoanoa loa a 10 cm i ke lōʻihi, ka pāpale melemele ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele i ke kikowaena; Hoʻopili nā pāpale me ka pāpale. Maʻa liʻiliʻi ka ʻōpala, ʻo ke kaupaona ʻana he 1 grama.
ʻAʻole e like me ko lākou mau hoahānau ʻē aʻe, ua aloha nā wahi nahele i kahi ākea a ʻaʻole e ulu i nā lāʻau a me nā lāʻau.
E heluhelu hou i loko i ka ʻatikala e pili ana i ka pala meʻe.
Ke kauwela (lime, govorushka)
Hiki ke loaʻa i nā ʻōpū ma ke kauwela i loko o nā ululāʻau i hoʻopili ʻia a i ʻole ka palaka paha, ma ka latina ʻākau me ke aniani hoʻonaninani. Eia nō naʻe, e noho nā mea kūkākūkā o nā kula kiʻekiʻe i nā ahi a me nā pine.
Ka wā hōʻiliʻili: ʻApelila-Nowemapa.
Me ke aniani maikaʻi hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohua i ka hua a puni ka makahiki. Ke ulu nei lākou ma nā ʻohana lehulehu ma ka lāʻau lāʻau ua pala, nā ʻōpala. Kōkuhi: ka wāwae a hiki i 7 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, nā pāpale ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele me kahi lewa o ka puna ma kahi kikowaena, nā papa maʻamau.
I nā kīneke ʻōpiopio, ʻike ʻia ka pale pumu ololi i ka pūlima, akā me ka wā o ka makahiki e hiki ke nalo. ʻO ka hala ʻole o ke apo ka mea i like me nā mau mea ʻona e like ai.
E heluhelu pū i kahi ʻatikala e pili ana i nā ʻōla kauwela.
Loaʻa (ʻoiaʻiʻo)
ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau o nā peʻahi hemp, e ulu i nā kuāina, koe wale nō nā wahi permafrost. E makemake i nā lāʻau lāʻau, nā ʻōpala. E like me ka hapa nui o ko lākou poʻe hoahānau, he ʻano palaʻa lākou, akā ʻaʻole pili kēia ʻano i nā lāʻau wale nō, akā, nā mea kanu laʻau, me ka ʻuala hoʻi. Ke ulu lākou i nā hui nui, makemake i nā wahi haʻahaʻa.
ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana: mai ka mahina o ʻAukake a hiki i ka hau kō.
Hōʻailona: kahi pāpale nui (maʻamau ka nui 9-10 cm, ke ulu nei a hiki i 17 cm) hiki i nā ʻōmole like ʻole o ka melemele (mai ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ke kala a hiki i brownish), kahi wāwae ākea a hiki i 10 cm ke uhi nui i nā kaulike, kahi aniani ʻike ʻia ma lalo o ka pāpale.
Kū ka mea ʻoni o ka pāpale ma ka lāʻau i kahi e ulu ai nā pua meli: e ulu ana nā browns ma nā conifers, oaks; kahiʻekahi kukui - ma ka deciduous, melemele ke ulu ma ka poplar. ʻAʻole hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pāpale mai ka wāwae.
ʻO nā kikoʻī hou aku i ka ʻatikala e pili ana i ka pōpō lūlū ma ka waihona ʻo Mr. Dachnik.
ʻO ka hoʻoilo (ka wā hoʻoilo)
ʻO nā hua hoʻoilo he hoʻoilo wale nō ʻaʻole e hiki ke hūnā me nā moemoeā hoʻohālikelike. ʻAʻole like i nā ʻuwai ʻē aʻe, ʻae maikaʻi ka hoʻoilo i nā frosts maikaʻi loa, ke pani wale nei i ko lākou ulu ʻana i ka manawa anuanu.
Me ka hōʻea o ka wela, "ala lākou" a hoʻomau i ka ulu. No ka ulu ulu, lawe ʻia hoʻi i ka ʻōpala lāʻau. ʻO ka pinepine ka ʻike ma ka poplar, maple. ʻO ka home kahi kūlana i ke anelā o ka ʻākau ʻĀkau.
Ka wā hōʻiliʻili: Nowemapa-Malaki.
Ke ulu nui nei lākou ma kahi o ka ʻoki, no laila no ka "hunting" pono ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lōʻihi me kahi kaula. I ke kūlike o ke ʻano, he like nō lākou me ko ke kauwela, akā he mālamalama ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula, ʻaʻole hoʻi he "skirt". Manaʻo nā poʻe loea i ke kumuhana o kēia ʻano i ka lāʻau olakino lōʻihi e hiki iā lākou ke hōʻili i nā toxins.
ʻO nā puna wai hoʻoilo he mea kaulana loa i ka Hikina (ma Iapana, Kina), ulu i nā hale waiwai i 100 a keu i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Hōʻoiaʻiʻo e heluhelu i ka ʻikepili e pili ana i ke ulu ʻana o nā pua i ka home.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Mr. Summer i nā makahiki: nā kohi no ka ʻohi ʻana i nā ʻono
ʻO ka mea nui loa i ka wā o ka hōʻiliʻili, hiki iā ia ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka mea hiki ke ʻaihue ʻia. Ma ka nahele hiki iāʻoe ke loaʻa i nā ʻōpiopio wahaheʻe ʻinoʻino i nā kānaka, akā i waho e like me nā hua manu.
Mea nui: Inā hoʻonā ka palupalu i kahi kānalua iki e pili ana i kona hoʻopulapula, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe. E heluhelu e pili ana i nā mea aloha meli.
Nā hōʻailona e pili ana ka ʻeke.
- ʻO ka hapa o nā "skie".
- ʻO ka ʻono ʻoluʻolu a i ʻole ka hū honua (ʻo ka mea maoli he ʻala ʻono maikaʻi, me nā leka hiʻona.
- He pāpale nani ke pāpale momona, ʻo ka pāpale wahī me ka pāpale hoʻopunipuni, a ʻo ka mea ʻona hoʻi he mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. Hiki i nā ʻūhā aloha kahiko ke maʻa, akā naʻe pono ka mea hoʻonaninani ʻo ka ʻōpala ʻehā.
- He melele a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha nā papa me ke kala (ʻoi aku ka hua manu me nā papa o ke kala māmā, i kekahi manawa he melemele).
- He mea ʻala, ka mea ʻono. Akāʻo kēia ʻano hōʻoia i ka hihia nui loa.
Nā pōʻino ulia pōpilikiaNo ka hilinaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nīnau ʻana me kahi mea akamai.
Eia kekahi, mai hōʻiliʻili i ka waiūʻai kokoke i nā ʻoihana ʻenehana. Hiki iā lākou, e like me nā hua manu ʻē aʻe, ke hōʻiliʻili i nā metala kaumaha i loko o lākou iho.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma hope o ka palū ma hope o ka ua nui, i ka pau ʻana. ʻO ka maʻamau pinepine ka nui o ka mau mānoola i nā lā he 3-4 ma hope o ka ua.
I ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana, pono ia e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia wahi. ʻAʻole makemake kēia mau ʻumeke i ka hoʻololi i ko lākou wahi e noho ai, ʻoi aku i ka mea like i ka makahiki a i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Aia wale nō ka hilinaʻi i ka lā i ka wā e hele ai nā hua pua i ka Moku o Moscow, akā e hiki ke hōʻiliʻili i ka wā maʻamau mai Kepakemapa. I ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana, pono ʻoe e akahele nui, no ka mea, ʻo nā ʻūhā ulaula paʻa ʻole i kūpono ʻole i ka ʻai, ʻike pinepine ʻia i loko o nā ululāʻau e kokoke ana ma Moscow. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa nā mea like.
ʻO kaʻoi aku i kā lākou mea hoʻonani ʻoluʻolu, ua hoʻohana pono ka mū meli i ka cosmetology a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Ma ka Hikina, hoʻohana mau ʻia lākou e hoʻōla ai i nā hono, nā palaka, a me nā hoʻomaha ʻana o ka naʻau.
Nā maʻi hoʻohālikelike i ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o ka waiū meli
Pono e mālama ʻia me ka akahele:
- nā kānaka i nā maʻi o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū;
- kamalii malalo o 7 makahiki;
- wahine i ka wā hāpai a me ka lactation.
ʻO ka momona meli ka mea ʻono a me ke olakino olakino, waiwai i nā huaora a me nā minerala. Akā, e like me nā huahana ʻē aʻe, pono lākou e loli ma ka hoʻohana. I kēia hihia, e lawe wale mai lākou i nā pono olakino wale nō.
