ʻO Ripsalis kahi limahana cactus i hānau ʻia ma Brazil. ʻO waho, ke hōʻike ʻana i nā kola loloa a ʻaʻole e kulu ʻia, a ua uhi ʻia ka ʻili me nā lauoho ʻōmaʻomaʻo. I ka wā ulu o nā pua, ua like nā mea kū like me nā kakaka. ʻOkoʻa ke kala ʻana i ko lākou kala me ke keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula i nā kala like ʻole.
I loko o kona nohona kūlohelohe, ulu ka ripsalis ma ka hehi lāʻau a i nā kāhala pali pōhaku. E ʻai ka mea kanu ma muli o ka rula o ka lewa.
Nā ʻōpiopio
Aia ma luna o 60 mau ʻano o ka ripsalis. Hoʻopili ʻia kekahi o lākou me ke kanu ʻana. Ka mea maʻamau:
| Ka nānā ʻana | Nā hiʻohiʻona |
| Barchela | ʻO nā mea pana ma ke ʻano o nā cylinders 5-6 kenimika lōʻihi. Paʻala, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke kumu o nā kumu, me nā ʻōpiopio. |
| Hulu lauoho | He kua lahilahi a keleʻi nā kumu. Mai kahi mamao, ua like ka mea kanu me kahi ʻeleʻele o nā lauoho ʻala. Ma kahi o ka hopena o ka hopena, ua pua nā ʻupena a uhi ʻia i nā pua keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi. |
| ʻŌpūpili | Kūleʻa nā pana (a hiki i ka 1 mika), ma ke ʻano o nā cylinders. Ke ulu ulu nei nā ʻōpiopio i ka ulu, akā ke ulu nei lākou, loaʻa lākou i ka nui a kūpaʻa i ka lepo. |
| Hollow (cassette) | ʻO nā wana ʻōpū i kuhi ʻia i nā ʻāpana cylindrical (kēlā me kēia - 10-50 centimeter). Hiki i ka lōʻihi o nā kumu lāʻau keʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mau mika. I ka wā uluʻana, ua puka nā pua liʻiliʻi i ko lākou mau aʻoaʻo. |
| Pilocarp | I nā kumu - he nui o nā hulu melemele māmā. Hoʻoulu ʻia ka pua i nā manawa i hoʻokahi makahiki. |
| Nā Elliptical | ʻO nā pana i loko o ka pā loloa, pālahalaha ākea, i uhi ʻia me nā lauoho pōkole ma nā wahi areola. Ke kanu ʻia nei nā pua pua ma nā kihi o nā manamana. |
| Prismatic | Hoʻohālikelike ia i nā kani ākea kūlohelohe he 10-15 kenimika kiʻekiʻe, ma nā kihi o nā mea i kālai ʻia i ke ʻano o kahi prism. |
ʻO ka mālama home
ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi ʻo Ripsalis i mālama. ʻO kekahi mea aloha pōkole o nā pua home hiki ke mālama iā ia. Pono ka mea kanu i ka mālamalama kūpono, hoʻoluʻu haʻahaʻa, a me ka wā e hānai ai a me ka wai ʻana.
| Kauoha | Nā hiʻohiʻona |
| Kahua | ʻO ka puka makani hema me ke kaʻe ʻana mai nā puʻu pololei. I ke kauwela, hiki ke kau i waho. |
| Mālamalama | ʻĀlamalama aniani. |
| Kūleʻa | I ke kauwela - a hiki i ka +23, i ka hoʻoilo - hiki i ka +10 degere Celsius. |
| Ka hau haole | Kālima ka mea kanu i kahi lewa wai maloʻo. I ka wela, pono ʻoe e hoʻōla me ka wai i 2-3 mau manawa i ka hebedoma. |
| Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai | I ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela, ke maloʻo ka topsoil. I ka hoʻoilo - hoʻokahi manawa i ka malama. |
Wili lepo, pot
ʻAʻole hohonu ka hohonu o ka ipuhao, akā ākea. ʻO ke kūlohelohe, aia ka ripsalis ma ka ʻili o nā kumulāʻau a ma luna o nā pōhaku. I ka home, ka hoʻokumu ʻana ʻana o kahi ʻano he paʻakikī, no laila, ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā ʻano o nā mea kanu e ulu ana ma ka lepo māmā. ʻO kāna mau koi he neutrality kaomi a me ka porosity.
ʻOi aku ka lole
Pono e hānai ka mea kanu i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka wā ulu. I kēia manawa, ʻo ia ke kūkulu nei i ka nui o nā koina. No kēia mau pahuhopu, kūpono nā kāwili i hoʻolako ʻia me nā minerala, a me nā loina no ka cacti a me nā succulents.
Hōʻailona a me ka hoʻohuli
Pono ʻo Ripsalis i kahi hoʻololi i hoʻokahi manawa a hoʻokahi makahiki a hiki i ka wā ʻelemakule - 5 mau makahiki. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka "ulu ulu", hiki i ke hoʻololi i kahi ulu lāʻau me ka neʻe o ka mau makahiki 3. Kūpono ka hau wela ma kēia.
ʻO ka hoʻoulu hou ʻana ma o nā ʻokiʻoki. Weʻa ka ʻāpana mai ka pana, maloʻo nui a waiho ʻia i ka lepo pala. Ma hope o kēia, hoʻomaka ka ʻōnaehana o ka aʻa.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
Hiki i ka mea kanu ke lilo i nā maʻi like ʻole, nā ʻano hana o ke kinai ʻia i hōʻike ʻia i ka papa.
| ʻO ka pilikia | ʻO keʻano | Hoʻopau |
| Chlorosis | Huli nā lau i ka melemele a me ka hiu, hoʻololi nā pua i keʻano. | Koho i ke kukui kūpono a me ka acidity lepo (pH 5.0-5.5). Pono e mālama ʻia nā pua o ka mea kanu me kahi hoʻonā ʻana me ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe o ka hao. |
| Nā paleā | ʻO nā kala Palapala ma nā wana. | E hoʻōla i kahi mea kanu me ka wai soapy. Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻoholo ʻia ka pilikia, e kipa i nā mea kanu mai nā pōpoki. |
| ʻOkiʻoki ʻula | Noho hakakā, nā wahi e like me ka corrosion. | Hoʻokumu i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o ka mea kanu. I nā wā holomua, pono ka lāʻau e pepehi i nā pōpoki. |
Ua wehewehe ʻo Mr. Summer Resident: pōmaikaʻi
Hoʻopili i kahi nani aesthetic, hiki i ka ripsalis ke komo i ka radiation electromagnetic.
Pono nā pōpoki me kahi cactus e waiho kokoke i kahi kamepiula, TV a i ʻole ma kahi keʻena keʻena me ka nui o nā lako.
Ke kanu nei, hoʻokuʻu ʻo ia i nā mea kūpono e kānana ana i ka ea o ka lumi mai nā ʻinoʻino a me ka lepo.
Nā hōʻailona hōʻailona
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano o ka ripsalis - ʻo ka hator - kaulana kaulana. Ma kahi hewa wale, ua kipaku ʻia kēia pua mai ka hale o ke kāne a luku i nā ʻohana. ʻOiaʻiʻo, he kikoʻī ka hōʻailona. ʻAʻole pili ka home hale i ka pilina ma waena o nā kāne, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka me ka makaʻu ʻole o ka hauʻoli ʻohana.
ʻO Ripsalis kahi cactus unpretentious e hiki ke maʻalahi me ka maʻalahi o nā kūlana o ka lumi. Me ka hana kūpono, hoʻōla a me ka lole o luna, e pua, hoʻoulu a hoʻonani paha i ka lumi me kona ʻano ʻokoʻa.
