Nemantanthus: ka wehewehe, nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like ʻole, mālama + nā mea ulu ulu

He keiki ka Nematanthus (Hypotsirta) pili i nā māla, nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu o ka ʻohana Gesneriev. ʻO ka māhele māhele no ka wana i ʻAmelika Hema, nā tropik o Brazil, Paraguay.

Ua unuhi ka inoa mai ka ʻōlelo Helene he mau pua pua, ma muli o ka peduncle lōʻihi o kekahi mau ʻano.

ʻO ka wehewehe o Nematanthus

ʻO nā huaʻōlelo epiphyte a me nā semi-epiphyte e lawehala i nā hua liʻiliʻi me nā lau liʻiliʻi ʻulaʻula hohonu o nā lau elliptical ʻano.

ʻAkole nā ​​pua i ka ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, ma kahi o 2 cm, like like me nā iʻa aquarium ʻilika. ʻAʻohe mea i loaʻa ai ka mea kanu i kahi inoa no ke kaʻa o ka mea iʻa.

Nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka "iʻa keʻa no ka hoʻoulu kūloko

ʻAno genus Nematanthus kahi e pili ana i 30 mau ʻano.

Nā kūlana Nematanthus

I nā wā like ʻole, i ka wā e haʻalele ai i ka home, pono ʻo nematanthus i kekahi ʻike.

Pehea a pehea e hoʻololi ai i ka nematanthus

He pua lohi a Nemantanthus. Hoʻopili wale ʻia nā mea ʻōpio ma hope o 2-3 mau makahiki, a i nā mākua - i ka wā e puka ai nā aʻa mai nā lua wai. Hana ia i ka pūnāwai.

Lawe ʻia ka nui heʻuʻuku, kokoke i 2 cm ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka mea ma mua.

• lepo no nā ʻōleʻa:
• lau, peat, sand (1: 1: 1) me ka hoʻohui o ka pala a me ka moss;
• lau, humus, peat, one (2: 1: 1: 1), nā kīhaki uluhua.

Hoʻopau ʻia ka ipu me ka lepo (hoʻomoʻa i loko o ka ʻauʻau wai a ninini ʻia me ka wai hoʻolua). He mea nui ka lepo (hoʻonui i ka pālolo, pebbles, vermiculite).

Ke lawe ʻia nei ka lili e ke ala o ka transshipment, me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hōʻino i ka aʻa makaʻala. Ma hope o ka ninini ʻana i ka mea kanu me ka wai mahana, ua hoʻolapalapa ʻia, hoʻonoho ʻia ma kahi i koho ʻia.

Hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻōpiopio ʻo Nematanthus i ka kanu ʻana

ʻO kēlā me kēia makahiki, ma mua o ka manawa dormant i ka hāʻule (Okakopa), ʻoki ʻia ka nematanthus e hoʻoulu i ka pua no ka wā e hiki mai ana. Inā hānau ka mea kanu i kahi lumi mahana, ua hoʻomau ke kaʻina hana a hiki i ka puna. E ho'ōla a hoʻoulu i ka ʻenehana.

ʻO ka maʻi ʻokiʻoki, lawe ʻia nā ʻōpala āpau. Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻōpio olakino e 1/3, ka hapa o ka makahiki.

ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o ka nematanthus, loaʻa i nā pua hou, iʻa

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Nematanthus i nā hua a me nā ʻokiʻoki.

ʻAno

He paʻakikī loa kēia ʻano a:

• Ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia kahi pākaui a me kahi pahu me nā lua wai me ka wai, ua ninini ʻia, a maloʻo.
• E wehe ʻia nā pahu hua ripened, e ninini ʻia nā mea hope i ka pepa, a laila māhele ʻia ma luna o ka substrate a uhi ʻia me kahi aniani (aʻana, ʻālana).
• Hoʻokaʻa ʻia i ka pā, hoʻokaʻa pinepine.
• Ma hope o ka puka ʻana o nā wana, wehe ʻia ka malu.
• Ma hope o 2 mau wiki ua holo lākou.
• Ma kahi pahu pākahi-cuki ka 3-4 mau mea kanu. Ke ola nei ka nematanthus i ka makahiki aʻe.

Nā ʻāpana ʻāpana

Ma hope o ka kanu ʻana, olakino e pili ana i 10 cm (4-5 knoti) ʻokiʻoki ʻia i ka ʻōpala, moss, ka wai.

• Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā ʻāpana haʻahaʻa, ua mālama ʻia nā ʻāpana me Zircon a i ʻole Epin, hoʻokaʻa ʻia ka mea kanu mea kanu 1 cm i loko o ka hoʻonā.
• ʻO ka puʻupuʻu o ka paʻa, kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai nā aʻa, hohonu i loko o ka pahu e kohu nei, i pani ʻia me ka pahu aniani.
• E hana + 22 ... +25 ° C a me ka māmā.
• Ma hope o 2-3 mau hebedoma e hūnā i loko o nā ipu liʻiliʻi o ka 10 cm, 3-4 ʻāpana.

ʻO nā hala i ka mālama o ka nematanthus, nā pōpō a me nā maʻi

Ke ulu ia ma lalo o nā kūlana hewa, hiki i ka nematanthus ke maʻi a hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā pepeke.

Nemantanthus (hypocirrhosis) - pua o ka maikaʻi maikaʻi

Wahi a nā kupanaha a me nā hōʻailona, ​​ʻo ka nematanthus e lawe mai i ka hauʻoli a me ka palua ʻohana i ka hale, pōmaikaʻi maikaʻi loa i nā hana āpau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻimi i nā lula no ka mālama ʻana i kahi pua, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻonani wale nō i ka ʻāpana, akā hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻi i ka lewa i loko o ka lumi.