ʻO ka mea hou loa, ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka poʻe māla i ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻano kamato, no ka mea he pono e hoʻohua me ka loaʻa o nā hua. Ma kahi o iwakālua mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā ʻōmato.
No laila ua nui nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻano leʻa i kēia moʻomeheu i paʻakikī ke koho kūpono mai ia ʻano like ʻole. Kuhi ka hua kanu i hōʻike ʻia i nā lāʻau nani me nā ʻōpala o nā kamato maikaʻi. ʻO ka wehewehe e hoʻohiki ai i kahi hōʻiliʻili waiwai a maikaʻi loa hoʻi.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka maikaʻi o nā ʻano kamala ʻaʻole i hoʻopi mau ʻia e nā mea hana hua. ʻAʻole i wehewehe ʻia kēia e ka pololei o kā lākou koho no kahi ʻāina i hāʻawi ʻia me nā kūlana climatic, ke ʻano o ka kanu ʻana (ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole ma ka papa ākea), nā ʻano agrotechnical noi no ka ulu hua kamato.
Nā koho koho no nā ʻano kamala
Ma mua o ke koho ʻana i nā hua kūpono o nā ʻano kūpono, pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo i kekahi mau ʻano:
- ʻO ke aniani kūloko. ʻO ke kumu o nā hua kiʻekiʻe e hoʻohua ai i nā hua liʻiliʻi he mea ʻokoʻa paha lākou i kēia ʻāina. No laila ʻo Siberian ʻano mau kāmato, kahi ʻokoʻa i ko lākou hoʻomanawanui ʻana i ka pā ʻana i ke ʻano wela, nā maʻi, nā pōpoki, hiki i nā hua piha i loko o nā ʻano koina. Akā hua huaʻai hema nā hua liʻiliʻi ma nā wahi anuanu, ʻoiai i loko o nā hale lāʻau, ʻaʻole ulu iki kekahi. ʻO nā hōʻailona kiʻekiʻe i hōʻike ʻia e nā mea kūʻai aku e pili ana i ka mea kūpaʻa wale nō i kēlā mau wahi kahi i loaʻa ai nā mea kanu lōʻihi loa, ke hiki ke hōʻiliʻili i nā huaʻai mai kekahi lāʻau.
- I kahi e ulu ai nā kamato - ma ka hale kākele a i kahi ākea paha. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia nīnau. Nui liʻiliʻi nā ʻōnaʻi o ka mau ʻōmato e hiki ke hua i ka hua like i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā ea hou. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea kanu i kekahi mau kūlana. No laila, pono ʻoe e akahele nui i ka koho o nā hua no kēia mau hōʻailona.
- ʻO ke kumu o ka kanu i nā meaʻai, mālama a kūʻai ʻia paha. Inā makemake ʻoe e hāʻawi i kāu meaʻai i nā kamiki i loko o ka hoʻoilo, ka mea i ʻike ʻia e ke ʻono maikaʻi a me nā ʻike o nā mea kanu momona - koho i nā ʻano salad. Akā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia kēia mau ʻōmato no ka manawa lōʻihi a ʻaʻole kūpono ia no ka mālama. No nā pahu hoʻoilo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i nā mea kūikawā e ʻokoʻa i ka pālahalaha a me nā liʻiliʻi, pulima pā, a me ka ʻona ikaika. ʻOi aku ka hoʻāʻo a me ka pākēneka o nā huaora a e hoʻemi ʻia ma mua o ka huaʻai. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea kanu no ka mahiʻai i waena o lākou - ke hoʻokaʻawale nei lākou e kahi noho papa lōʻihi, ʻike kiʻekiʻe, ma muli o ka nui o nā hua.
- Puhi ʻia ke ʻano o ka pua ma ka palena (determinant) a i ʻole ka lōʻihi (indeterminate) ʻano. Kuhi ʻia nā ʻōmato, he 50-70 cm ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pua. Ua ʻike ʻia nō hoʻi lākou ma lalo nei. Ua kūpono ko lākou mea kanu i nā mea "palaualole" a me nā māla hou. No ka mea ʻaʻole e koi kēia mau mea kanu i ka haunaele me ka kākala a me ka palupima, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia kekahi o lākou. Hoʻohana maʻalahi nā ʻano hua maʻalahi i nā wahi liʻiliʻi, akā pono lākou i ka mālama pono no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā lāʻau, pinching kūpono pono, pono lākou e hana i nā kākoʻo kūikawā no ka garter. Ke ulu nei lākou ma 1,5 m a i ʻole.
- I ka manawa hea e hoʻolālā ʻia ai ka hōʻiliʻili? No ka hōʻoia pono i kāu meaʻai i ke kauwela me nā hua ʻōmole hou, e koho i nā ʻano hua ʻai mua. No ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana, ua kanu ʻia nā hua waena a waena. I ka huakaʻi, ua ulu kekahi mau ʻōmato ma ka pālahalaha kokoke i ka poʻe māla ʻike i ke ʻano ʻaʻole e loaʻa i nā lau kanu mua i ka papaʻaina i nā manawa holo wale nō, akā e hōʻoiaʻiʻo iā lākou iho inā e kue wale kekahi o lākou.
Hoʻomoʻa ʻia nā ʻano kāmato no ka kanu ʻana i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo
I ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hale māla maikaʻi ma kou papa waʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i nā ʻōmato hou i ka papaʻaina i kēlā me kēia makahiki holoʻokoʻa.
No kēia, ua kanu ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole me nā manawa ʻala ʻokoʻa.
Nā ʻano hua ʻala
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano momona a maikaʻi o nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo no ka ʻai hou ʻana:
Andromeda F1
E pili ana i nā helu maikaʻi loa o ka honua. Hāʻawi ʻia ka hiʻohiʻona kiʻekiʻe, unpretentiousness, ke kū'ē o ka hau, ke kūʻē i ka maʻi, ke ʻono maikaʻi. Ke pīhoihoi nei nā mea, nā ʻalihi nui, nā hua i hoʻopuni ʻia, paʻu ʻia i kaulaʻi ʻia, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā brushes nui.
Nui nā ʻano. Hoʻopili loa ke gula ma nā lā 112. ʻO ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻulaʻula hoʻi ka hapalua he nui; ʻo ka wā e hoʻomaka ai a hiki i ka 88 mau lā.
Geisha
Helu waena waena. E pale aku ka maʻi. E hoʻoholo, ʻaʻole pono i kahi hale garter.
ʻO nā hua o kahi waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻula me kahi ʻōpala mānoanoa, ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā pala a hiki i ka 5 pcs, ka hoʻohanohano ʻia e nā hiʻohiʻona kiʻekiʻe o ka momona - ka waiu, honi, me ka wai paku. Hiki no lākou e mālama no ka mālama.
Pūleu ʻōlau
Hoʻopōpiole ʻia. Hōʻike. Pono ke ʻano Garter a me nā stepsoning.
Pono ka hua i loko, ma ke ʻano o kahi mākia ʻulaʻula 200-400 g), kīleʻopa, ʻono a me ka ʻono. Ke kū nei i nā maʻi nui.
ʻAe ʻulaʻula
Hoʻoholo i nā ʻano pā una mua. Mai ka pua hiki iāʻoe ke wehe i 5 kg. Ke kū nei i ka maʻi, maʻalahi ka nele i ke kukui.
Kūpono ka huaʻai, liʻiliʻi, hoʻopuni, a ʻulaʻula, i ʻike ʻia e ka maikaʻi mālama maikaʻi ʻana. Ma muli o ka nui o ka hua, pono ke kākele.
ʻĀnela kukui
Maika ʻole, hoʻomaka mua, kūʻai (a i ke 60 cm).
ʻUlaʻula a hina paha nā hua me kahi ʻiʻo momona. Kūpono kūpono no ka paʻakai.
Amana Kaukini
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano hua lahilahi maikaʻi loa. Tall (a hiki i 2 m), waena waena.
Kūpono nā huaʻai a pili i ka 600 g (kekahi a hiki i 1 kg), ʻōmaʻomaʻo, me kahi ʻono ʻono, me ka ʻala o ke ʻano. Ma ka ʻāpana, hoʻokahi pulima me nā wahi ʻole a kokoke ʻole nā hua. Hiki ke ulu i kahi ākea.
Loaʻa makana
ʻO ka ulu liʻiliʻi (1 m), ka mua, ka hua nui. Pono pono e hoʻopili a hana i kahi lāʻau ulu. Ke kū nei i ka maʻi.
Kele hua-poli-hua ma ke ʻano o kahi puʻuwai me kahi peni momona.
Nā ʻano ʻokoʻa no ka mālama
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia mau ʻano e kahi kaheu ikaika, ke kūʻē i ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wā e hoʻoiho ai.
Auria
Tall (2 m a i ʻole), lianoid, waena waena, kū'ē i ka maʻi. Ua ulu me nā pulima.
ʻUlaʻula ʻia nā hua, elongated (a hiki i 14 cm) me ka pulima momona. Kūpono no nā mea hana, hoʻohana hou ʻia lākou. He nui nā inoa hou - ka hauʻoli wahine wahine, nā ʻōpio wahine a Adamu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Nā wāwae o ka maiʻa
Nā kikowaena carpalallall Tall (ʻoi a 12 mau huaʻai i kēlā me kēia). ʻAniʻi nā ʻōmole, elongated, like me kahi maiʻa.
ʻO ka pulpō he palupalu, ka ʻiʻo, ʻono me ka momona, ʻono hoʻi e like me ka lemon. Ma muli o ka ʻōmole palaʻu, kūpono lākou i ka mālama, mālama ʻia i ka wā lōʻihi loa.
Alii
ʻAʻole ulu hou ma mua o 1 m.
ʻĀmaʻomaʻo nā hua, elongated, makio, ʻiʻo.
ʻO nā kīleʻe Pink
Kūpono koʻikoʻi nā mea kanu (a hiki i 1.5 m) me nā paila he nui, a hiki i 50 mau pcs.
ʻO nā hua liʻiliʻi he liʻiliʻi, ʻulaʻula, ka plum, momona i ka momona. Kūpono no ka kēnuʻu, no ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou e maʻa. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no nā pāla. He kūpono no ka mālama lōʻihi.
ʻO nā ʻano kamato aniani no ka ʻāina ākea
Inā ma nā lālā hema hiki i ulu i nā ʻano ʻōmato ma ka hāmama, a laila ma ke kikowaena waena a me nā ʻāpana ʻākau e pono ai ʻoe e koho i ke kau o ka ʻōlio, kūʻai piha, a i ʻole nā maʻi maʻi maʻi kāmele i mea e loaʻa ai ka hua maikaʻi.
Kāleʻa kamato
ʻO kēia mau pūʻulu huahelu a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 50 cm. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia e ko lākou unpretentiousness a me ka maʻalahi o ka mālama.
ʻO ka hapanui o lākou he momona momona i hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia i ka ʻai hou a kaha.
Alsou
Ke ulu nui nei nā ʻōmato nui i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi - no laila, pono ke kālai ʻia.
ʻOkī nā hua, ʻulaʻula. Nā ʻano hua ʻai.
Kelemania
ʻĀmole hoʻi. Liilii 45-60 cm.
E pale aku ka maʻi. ʻO nā huaʻala ʻula (85-90 g), huʻu momona.
Hana mana Moravian
Ua liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ka ʻōmato ʻulaʻula, e loaʻa ka ʻono maikaʻi, e ulu maikaʻi i ka papa ākea.
Paulo
ʻAʻole ʻoi aku nā lā 90 ʻoi aʻe ma mua o 90 lā.
ʻEleʻele nā hua (100 g). paliki, mai wawahi. ʻO nā maʻi pale, pale ʻia.
Rio grande
Kūpono nā kūleʻa ikaika a hiki i 60 cm lawe i kahi nui o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi (120 g), maʻa, elongated kamato, kūpono no kēlā me kēia kumu.
Sanka
Hoʻomau ka ulu a 30-40 cm.
Nā ʻano ʻano hoʻohālike
ʻO nā manawa pinepine, koho ʻia nā ʻano kanu liʻiliʻi ʻole (60-75 cm) e maʻalahi e mālama. I waena o lākou he huaʻai nui, a me nā kamato liʻiliʻi a me nā pākōlō.
Hoʻolālā ʻopaʻa Jingle F1
ʻAeʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula like me nā hua liʻiliʻi, ua like ka ʻono, ke like me kahi wai. E ulu ma nā pulupulu o 8 pcs.
Hiki ke mālama ia no ka lōʻihi o ka wā, e hoʻolapalapa maikaʻi (ke kaʻina o ka ʻaka ʻoma.
Nā ʻano momona
Nui nā ʻano ākea nui, no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mua, hiki ke ulu aʻe i kahi ākea.
Anastasia
Maikaʻi nā ʻano no nā ʻāina hema, kahi e loaʻa ai ka hopena i 12 kg ... Medium ma mua. Hōʻike.
Kāwili ʻia nā huaʻai, ʻulaʻula, hoʻonoʻa me ka acidity.
ʻAukala
Tomato huaʻai.
ʻAno nā hua i unahi, palupalu i ka nui, nā ʻōpū, nā mea ʻono maikaʻi.
Koenigsberg ʻulaʻula, gula, ʻulaʻula
Wa waena, waena o nā helu kiʻekiʻe. ʻOi kūpono. ʻAno kukui ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, aʻulaʻula, nā ʻano like i ka hua liʻiliʻi.
Ke pale nei lākou i nā hoʻohalike honua.
Nastena F1
High (120-140 cm), kakahiaka. ʻAʻole paʻa i ka maʻi anu, ke pale ʻole, mai ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe.
Nui nā hua (300 g), ʻulaʻula, ʻiʻo. Me 1 sq. m e hōʻiliʻili i 16 kg.
ʻO ka nunui Raspberry
Kahi i luna o 1 m. Rany, kū i ka pōkole kaomi. ʻAʻohe pono no ka laʻa. Ka huahana (6 kg).
Nā hua nui nui (500 g), ʻulaʻula, ʻona.
Nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo Green
ʻO nā mea ākea mai kona hoa i nā hua ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ke kiʻekiʻe lāʻau lāʻau (a hiki i ka 1.5 m), ka pololei o ka pinching.
Ua like ka ʻaʻano me kahi melona.
Pudovik
Nā lāʻau ikaika a hiki i 130 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, nā hua nui (a i ka 900 g), ka huaʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo, puʻuwai paakiki, ʻono ʻono.
ʻO Puzata hut
Hoʻomaka mua. Hoʻoulu ia i 170 cm. Pono ia e kākoʻo, garter a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana. Hiki i ka piʻi ke piʻi i 11 kg no kēlā me ka lāʻau. ʻO ke kūleʻa maʻi hōʻemi.
ʻO nā huaʻai he ʻiʻo, ribed, like me nā hale pot-bellied no ka mauʻu. ʻAno keu, ʻono.
Mihi ʻulaʻula
ʻO nā ʻano waena waena me nā hua māla nani e kau ana ma luna o 600 g.
ʻO ka wai momona momona me kahi momona meli. ʻO ka ʻala, ʻaʻole kūpono no ka mālama.
Roma
Nā hua liʻiliʻi ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi me kahi momona kamato.
Mai holo i ka wā o ka mālama. ʻAʻole ia he koi mālama lāʻau.
Ekolu hanu kāne
Ke ulu a hānai i nā 1.5 m, ua kūleʻa nā mea kanu a hoʻopono maikaʻi, ʻoiai i loko o nā kūlana pōʻino.
He ulaula nā hua, nunui, ʻono loa, o ka hoʻohana holoʻokoʻa.
Hua hua ʻōmole hua
Hiki ke ulu i kēia mau ʻōmato ma kahi hale māla a me ka mahina ākea. Ma kahi kahi lākou e hāʻawi i kahi hua maikaʻi. He maikaʻi kēia mau ʻōmato no ka lapalapa a me ka mālama.
Abakan ʻulaʻula
Hoʻomau (70-80 cm), ma nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo - 1 m 40 cm.ʻO ka ʻaʻa ma waena. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia 1-2 mau lālā.
ʻAuʻala nā hua, ʻono, ke alo, nā ʻōpū puʻuwai. ʻAʻole makaʻu i nā maʻi kamato.
Puhi pū
ʻO ka mea i ʻimi ʻia. Maʻa-mae, a hoʻoholo ʻia, ʻaʻole pono e mālama pono.
I kēia hihia, nui nā hua momona a ʻulaʻula puhipuhila e ulu i nā hua momona (a hiki i 800 g). ʻO ka huahana o 5 kg mai kahi lāʻau. Ke hoʻomoe ʻana, garter a ulu i loko o kahi kākahu a hiki i ka 12 kg.
De barao
Kūpono make, kiʻekiʻe loa (a i ka 4 m). Kaʻaole pale, pale-a-hōkeo, kiʻekiʻe-hoʻopuka (4-10 kg).
Liʻiliʻi nā hua, oblong. He ʻula ka puka ʻana - ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele. Maikaʻi no ka mālama.
Kāleka gula
E ulu ana i loko o kahi māla i ka 1 m 50 cm. Pono i ka garter a me ka hoʻomohala ma 1-2 nā wana.
Ua like nā hua me he puʻu lā. ʻO ka paona 400-800 g Ua loaʻa ka huahana i 13 kg.
Pāhele manu
Hoʻoulu ia i 1 m 70 cm. Pono ia e ʻoki a me ka pulima. ʻO nā hua māla pink-raspberry nui, miki, hānai.
Ke kū nei i ka maʻi, hiki ke lawe. Mālama ʻia ia i 3 mau mahina. Ua ulu maikaʻi ia i kahi ākea.
ʻ Flelo F
Srednerosly, pale i nā maʻi o nā kamato. Hoʻoulu nui nā ʻōmato ʻōpala i nā helu he nui i kēia ʻano ulu i ka wā e ulu ana i kahi māla a me loko o kahi māla. Akā e emi paha ka hopena inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hana i kahi pua.
Chio-cio-san
Kahi kiʻekiʻe (a hiki i ka 2 m). Pono i ke kākoʻo a me ka hoʻokumu. ʻO ke kala kiʻekiʻe, ke kiko mua.
ʻO nā hua ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi o nā meaʻono maikaʻi. Maikaʻi no nā pālaʻi a me ka hoʻomākaukau.
Pāpale Monomakh
E wehe i kahi ʻano. Mahele kiʻekiʻe. E pale aku ka maʻi.
Akā, ma nā ʻāina ʻākau, makemake ʻo ia e ulu i loko o ka hale kanu. Nui nā hua (0.5-1 kg), ʻulaʻula mālamalama.
Mele lāʻau o Lūkia
Hoʻomiki mua. Ka haʻahaʻa (ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 1 m). Hāʻawi maikaʻi i kahi hua i loko o kahi hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me kahi ākea.
ʻAʻole pono ka pinching. ʻAi ʻia, nā hua ʻula ʻulaʻula like ʻole (100 g) me ka ʻāʻī palapu i ke wā ʻole i ka wā e mālama ai.
