Birch: ka wehewehe a ma kahi e ulu ai ia, kanu kanu a mālama

ʻO Birch maʻamau ka maʻamau o nā kumu lāʻau deciduous a me nā mea kanu lāʻau no ka ʻohana Birch. ʻO ka hale kahi i ka helehelena ma waena o Rūsia a me ka'āina Hemolele. Hiki mai ka inoa o ka lāʻau mai ke kumu o ke poʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi e ʻālamalama, keʻokeʻo.

Birch - ka wehewehe a me ka wehewehe

ʻO Birch kahi lāʻau i-keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 30 m. Noho ʻo ia e pili ana i 100-150 mau makahiki. He paapaʻu lōʻihi kona, ulaula, me nā laina ʻeleʻele ʻulaʻula a i ʻole kipa paha ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka cortex. Ua hoʻopili ka lāʻau i nā aʻa e hele hohonu i ka lepo. ʻO nā lau ka ʻenehana kūlike i nāʻokoʻa like ʻole, ʻono loa, i paʻi ʻia ma nā ʻalaʻala o nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, serrated ma nā kihi. Hoʻopili paha nā lau ʻōpio. Lōwahi

Mai ka wā ʻōwau ma Rūsia he mea kanu kulekele, kahi hōʻailona o ka Slavism. Pili ka lāʻau me ke ʻano o ke kaikamahine wahine nani - keʻokeʻo a pono ʻole. I ka moʻomeheu o nā Slavs, he lāʻau ʻuhane ia - e hoʻokuke ana i nā ʻuhane ʻino hoʻi a he puʻuwai ʻohana.

Lilo nui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. No ka laʻana, mai nā lālā hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻili i kahi ʻaila no ka ʻauʻau, e hoʻomau ʻia me ka mea e hōʻoluʻolu ai i ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻūlū a hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻili. Loaʻa ka ʻapeka Birch i ka hopena o ke kahe koko, a e kōkua ka pōpoki i nā maʻi ʻili.

Hoʻohanohano ʻia ka nani a me ka manaʻo o kēia lāʻau i ka puke, a ʻo nā pono o ka birch me kahi mea kanu ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohopo ʻia. He paʻakikī a hoʻomanawanui i kekahi wā a me ka lepo, no laila ʻo kona ʻano kūlohelohe nui i ka kūlohelohe. ʻEleʻele

Kahuna-ho

Ikaika ikaika ka Birch, ʻo ka ʻili o ka paʻu he wahiʻu ʻuʻuku. Ma muli o kona ikaika ikaika, ka elasticity kūikawā, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka hana a me ka hoʻopiha ʻana i nā hana a me nā hana kālai a me nā mea hana hale. Me ka ʻole o ka mālama kūpono, paila ia e pala. Erman

Ka puaʻa

Hoʻomaka ia ma ʻApelila He kūpaʻa pepeiao a Birch a me nā apo pepeiao. Pistil - wahine, 2-3.5 cm lōʻihi, hoʻokahi ma ka lālā. Noho nui lākou i ka ʻaoʻao o ka lālā. Hōʻike me ka pua o nā lau mua. Stamens - kāne kāne, lōʻihi ke kaulike, 6-7 cm lōʻihi, 3-4 hui ma nā lālā, pollen secreteded. Hoʻokahi kahi pepeiao i kahi o nā hua he 600. ʻO ka hua he lāʻau oval i nā ʻēheu ʻelua mau manawa i ʻoi aku ia. Hoʻomaka ʻo Ripening iā ʻAukake. Lele ʻia nā hua ma luna o ka ʻāina ma muli o ka makani a kau i ka aʻa ma luna o ka lepo. Karelian

ʻO nā ʻano o nā pale

ʻAʻole paʻa i ka helu kuhikuhi ʻana, a me ka nui o nā ʻano o ka ʻohana ma kahi o 100. Ka mea i kaulana loa:

Kūʻai a mālama mālama

ʻAʻole picky ʻo Birch i ka lepo, hiki ke ulu a hoʻomohala i kekahi. Ke ulu i ka lāʻau curly ma kou ʻāina pono, e koi ʻia e hoʻomākaukau i ka lepo palupalu a me ka loamy. Pono ʻoe e ʻeli i kahi lua i hoʻohui ʻia ai ke ʻano i loko o kekahi mau ʻāpana: gambū, one, humus a me ka mahina ʻai maʻamau i ka pāʻana o 1: 1: 1: 2. I mea e kanu maikaʻi ai ka mea kanu, pono ke kau ʻia ka seedling me kahi ʻākala ʻeleʻele ma ke aʻa. Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka hoʻōla maʻamau a me nā ʻaina o luna me nā mea paʻakikī paʻakikī e pili ana i ka phosphorus a me ka pāhare.

Mai poina e hiki i ka kauwela ke komo ka lāʻau i ka nui o ka wai; no laila, pono ia ka wai i ka hoʻokomo pinepine i ka pākani i kēlā me kēia 1 pāho. m

Hoʻokele lākou i ʻelua mau manawa i ka makahiki: i ka hoʻoilo a me ka pūnāwai - me ka hāmeʻaola e ʻike ai ka nitroammophos a me ka nitroammophos.

Lawe ʻia ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hana ʻia ka lāʻau me ka fungicide, he mea inikini. Kuhii

Hoʻomaopopo ʻo Mr. Summer kauwela: nā lāʻau lapaʻau o ka birch a me ka noi

Ua ʻike ʻia ka lāʻau no kāna mau hoʻōla: hoʻōla i ka hoʻōla ʻana, hoʻoneʻe i ke kuni, hakakā me nā huʻ palupalu, a hoʻoikaika pū hoʻi i ka pale ʻana i ke kino holoʻokoʻa.

Hiki i kahi decoction i hana ʻia mai nā lau birch ma ke ʻano he disinfectant, antiseptic, diuretic a me choleretic agent. ʻO nā aila pono, huaora C, ka acid nicotinic, antioxidants, tannins - saturate lākou.

Hoʻohui hou, mai nā lau hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi infusion e loaʻa i nā antioxidants: phytoncides a me flavonoids. Hoʻonohonoho lākou i ka hoʻoponopono hou o nā pūpū a me nā kiko, no ka mea, ʻoi aku nā antioxidants e komo i nā lāʻau radical free. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e like me antimicrobial, antiviral a me anti-inflammatory agent.

ʻO Tincture o nā lau birch ʻōpiopio he mea hoʻomākaukau maikaʻi no ka vitamina e kōkua i nā maʻi o ka maʻi, ʻo ka jaundice, ka malaise a me ke kaumaha.

ʻO kahi ʻāpana Birch kahi hopena hoʻoikaika kūleʻa ma muli o kāna kinakona konupona, ka glucose a me ka fructose. Inā ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili iā ia i kekahi mau lā Malaki a ʻApelila, e kōkua ana ka wai wai i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke koko.

Mai nā kakaho birch, decoctions a me tinctures no nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana genitourinary. Eia kekahi, loaʻa iā lākou kahi diaphoretic, choleretic a me ka hopena diuretic. Cherryau

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻaila birch i loko o ka ʻauʻau i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi pulmonary, e kōkua ai e hoʻomaha i ke kino holoʻokoʻa i ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa a he hopena kūpono i ka ʻili.

Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi o kahi kanaka ma kahi ulu lāʻau - ua hōʻemi ia i ka hopu ʻana i kahi anuanu, a me nā mea kupaianaha e hōʻoluʻolu i ka hōʻino maikaʻiʻole.