Ke kapaʻiaʻo Trichomonias i keʻano o nā holoholona unicellular, protozoa o ka genus Trichomonas ma kaʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ka'ōhumu'ōpala (ka ohe waha, kaʻene, esophagus, ka hanu glandular) a ma nāʻano'ē aʻe o keʻano o ka moa.
Hoʻopili ka pilikino me ke kōkua o kahi mea waiwai waiwaiʻokoʻa i ka mahele o nā pū manu a me ka hopena diphtheritic (me keʻano o nā pani) ke kauʻana a me keʻano o nā maʻi maʻi.
ʻO ka manawa muaʻo Trichomonas i ka waenakonu o ka XIX mau haneli i ho'ākākaʻia ka mea'enekema French A. Donne, akāʻo ia heʻano pathogenic no nā kānaka.
No ka moa, ua kākauʻia nā hihia o ka maʻi Trichomonas i ka hopena o nā makahiki he 40 o ka 20st century, a ma ka makahiki 1961, ua hoʻopau nā mea kālai lāʻau P. Meza, M. Bertrong a me K. Staebler i kahi hua'ōlelo no nā hoʻololi pilikino i nāʻano o nā manu me nā trichomoniasis.
I loko o nā makahiki he 70, ua hoʻomauʻo N.Levin i ka noiʻiʻana i ke kākoʻo o kāna hanaʻepekema i nā maʻi o ke kūkō i nā holoholona a me nā holoholona.
E hohola a paʻakikī
Hoʻokumuʻia nā'ōpena i nā trichomonisis mai nā lūlū, a uaʻikeʻia nā pōʻino o ka maʻi i kēlā mau'āina i loaʻa kahi manawa e launa pū ai me nā manu hihiu.
Loaʻa i ka'ōpiopio i ka'ōpiopio i ka makahiki aʻoi aku i hoʻokahi malama.
ʻAʻole like me nā lūlū, kahi e ulu pinepine ai nā trichomoniasis, hikiʻole i ka moa o ka home ke pilikia, hiki ke make i ka hapalua o ka poʻe maʻi a ma muli o ka hopena waiwai.
Me nā kūpono kūpono a kūpono, hiki keʻaeʻia nā pohō nui.
Nā kime Causative o nā trichomoniasis i ka moa
ʻO nāʻanoʻelua o Trichomonas Trichomonas gallinae a me Tllhomonas gallinarum he pilikino ia no nā moa,ʻo nā ola mua i loko o ka'ōpū a me ka'ōpū,ʻo ka lua i loko o ka'ōpū.
Ke pili neiʻo Trichomonas i ka protozoa flagellated, ua holo wikiwiki lākou me ke kōkua o nā hua liʻiliʻi, he kino kahi paʻapū ma kekahiʻaoʻao.
Hoʻolālāʻia e ka māhele, e like me nā protozoa.
Hiki ke hoʻololi i kaʻaeʻana o nā manu a hiki i nā lā 4, keʻikeʻia i nā kukui ultraviolet a make lākou i loko o 5 mau hola, a he kūʻonoʻa loa i nāʻano haʻahaʻa - ola lākou i -60 maukelē.
ʻO nā meaʻona (formalin, rivanol, potassium potassium) ka hopena maikaʻi ma luna o Trichomonas, he mau minuke wale nō ia e hemo loa ai. Ke ulu nei ka moʻomeheu o ka mea maʻi ma nā pāʻani pilikino e komo ana i ke koko o nā holoholona.
Nā papa a me nā hōʻailona
I loko o ka heluna o ka moa, ua paʻi nā manu i kekahi i kekahi ma o ka wai a me ka hānai.
Mai ka manawa o Trichomonas i ke kino a hiki i nā hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi e lawe i hoʻokahi pule, ma kekahi mau lā, he mau lā he 3-4.
Hiki i ka papahana keʻano lōʻihi a iʻole ka lōʻihi.
ʻO nā maʻi me kahiʻano moa liʻiliʻi e pau kaʻaiʻana (he paʻakikī e inu), neʻe ikaika, nānā i ka maikaʻi, hiamoe i ka hapanui o ka manawa, hoʻohaʻahaʻa nuiʻia ka plumage, a ua hoʻokuʻuʻia nā'ēheu.
I ka neʻeʻana, hikiʻole ke kuʻi, ka laessess. ʻO ka hōʻailona ma kaʻaoʻao o ka'ōnaehana'ōpena, ka momona me ka momona, ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo, me ka meaʻono.
I kekahi manawa, he mau puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, ka mumū o ka membrane mucous o nā maka, ka lole kikohu. Hāʻawiʻia ka waiʻehā mai ka waha mai.
Ke nānāʻana i kahi manu maʻi, hiki keʻikeʻia ma ka waha mucosa i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, nā kāhili līlū e paʻakikī loa e wehe, a inā e holomua kēia, hemoʻia kahi ulcer hohonu, ma kēia wahi.
He palpable kēlā mau pale i loko o kaʻili i loko o ka esophagus, ai ka weheʻiaʻana, loaʻa lākou i nā'ōpū a pau e pili ana. ʻO kēia keʻano o nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kino e nānā aku ai, hiki iā lākou ke haehae a kāpae i nā kukui o ka esophagus, ka'ōpū, a me ka cecum.
I kekahi mau kumu, ua pau nā pūnaewele ma luna o ka mānoanoa o ka paia o ke kookoo, a laila hiki keʻikeʻia i ka manawa kūpono me nā mea i nininiʻia i loko o ka umauma āpau a me ka uluʻana o peritonitis, perearditis, ka lāʻau koko. Hoʻonui ka nui o ke ake i ka nui, kele.
Hoʻonuiʻia nā manu o nā trichomonias ma muli o ka plumage maikaʻi (hiki ke paleleʻa o kekahi mau wahi) a me ka kaumaha i hoʻemiʻia.
Pehea e hoʻomaopopo ai?
Hoʻomaka muaʻia kaʻikepili mua ma hope o ka nānāʻana a me ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana o nāʻikeʻikepili.
No ka hōʻoia, e lawe i nā swabs mai nā mīkini mucous o nā manu a me ka microscopy.
Ma ke kahuaʻike he 50 mau trichoads.
ʻO ka hapaʻuʻuku paha ka manaʻo o ka manu he mea halihali, akā, heʻano likeʻole ke kumu o nā hoʻololi pilikino.
I mea e wehewehe ai i ka hōʻailona, laweʻia nā tisena o nā manu make no ka hōʻailonaʻana a ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻia ka pathogen e ka mahiʻai ma nā mea pākeke e pono ai.
Pono pono e noʻonoʻo i kēlā Hōʻike nā hōʻike o nā trichomoniasis i ke kiʻi clinical me ka hapaʻole o ka huaʻo'Amaila, kahi maʻi liʻiliʻi a me nā pono.
I ka avitaminosis A, ke nānā aku nei nā'ōpili nui, liʻiliʻi, nā nodules keʻokeʻo ma luna o ka mahele o ka mucosa o ka'ōpū. No ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka maʻi liʻiliʻi, hiki ke nānāʻia nā liona maʻamau i ka piko a ma nāʻaoʻao o ka beak.
Hōʻikeʻo Candida ma luna o nā pūpiliʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo.
Hanaʻia
No ka hoʻomaluʻana i ka moa no ka trichomoniasis, ua hoʻohanaʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohanaʻia no ka mālamaʻana i nā holoholona a me nā kānaka - metronidazole, furozalidone, nitazole.
ʻO ka Metronidazole (inoa'ē aʻe - "trichopol") i manaʻoʻia he lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa i ka hakakāʻana i protozoa.
Ua mālama maikaʻiʻia nā mākini, he mau hopena wale nō ka hopena o ka'ōnaehana hanu. Hoʻohuiʻia nā mea nui loa o metronidozol i loko o ka'ōnaehana enzyme o Trichomonas, hāha ka hanuʻana a make nā pū.
Hoʻokomoʻia ka Metronidozol i ka wai ma ka lihi o 3 g ma ka papa o ka wai. E hoʻomākaukau pū i kahi hopena (17 g i ka lita o ka wai) a hoʻokomoʻia i loko o ka pohā waha.
Inā loaʻa nā'aleʻa ikaika, laweʻia aku lākou me kaʻeke, a hoʻomaikaʻiʻia me ka solution Trichopolum. Hoʻomauʻia ka hoʻomau no hoʻokahi pule.
ʻO ka māmāʻoi akuʻo Orpington he alakaʻi i ka nui o nāʻiʻo i laweʻia mai.Akā pehea e mālama ai i ka maʻi bronchitis o ka moa, hiki iāʻoe ke heluhelu maʻaneʻi: //selo.guru/ptitsa/kury/bolezni/k-virusnye/infektsionnyj-bronhit.html.
Ke kāohi a me ke anaʻana
Hoʻopili i nā moa mai ka maʻi me ka trichomoniasis hiki ke hoʻopau i ka hiki i ko lākou launa me nā pigeons, ka hapa nui o lākou e halihali ana i ka maʻi.
I mea e pale ai i ka hoʻolahaʻana o ka maʻi, i kaʻikeʻiaʻana o nā manu'ē aʻe, ua kipaku kokeʻia lākou mai ka hale, a ua kinau loaʻia nā mea a pau.
He lawa i kaʻaiʻana o ka moa o ka hua huame a me nā kumuhana e pono ai lākou e kākoʻo i ka hoʻokumuʻana i kahi maʻi āpau ākea a hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka maʻi.
