ʻO Iceland kahi'āina kūikawā, kahi kokoke i ka Pole Poʻe. A ma muli o kēiaʻano, ua hoʻouluhua ka mokupuni i kahiʻano paʻakikī paʻakikī, e pale ana i ka uluʻana o ka mahiʻai. ʻOiai naʻe, ua hiki i nā kama'āina ke lawe mai i kahi'ōlohelohe kūʻokoʻa o ka moa - Iceland Landrace.
Manaʻo nā poʻe mōʻaukalaʻo Icelandic Landrace ka mea i hānaiʻia mai nā moa a pau o ka Pākīpika e laweʻia e ka Vikings. Ua make nā manu manuahi wela i loko o keʻano maʻalahi o Iceland, no laila ua lawe nā mea lanakila i kekahi mau moaʻohana.
Ma ka liʻuliʻu, ua hoʻokumuʻia ka mokupuni i ka lehulehu o nā moa i hiki ke hoʻololi i nāʻano koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻopaʻa. ʻO lākou ka mea ma hope mai i lilo i ka'āina Islanian.
ʻO ka poʻe mahiʻai o Iceland e hānau nui ana i kēiaʻano. Wahi a nā poʻe hoʻohanohano,ʻo Icelandic Landraces kekahi o nā lālā kahiko loa o nā moa moa.
Hōʻike o ka Icelandic Landrace
ʻO ka'āinaʻo Icelandic he mau moa me ka nui o ke kino. He kumukūʻau lahilahi kona.
Kōkua ia i nā moa o kēiaʻano no ka paleʻana i ke anuanu Icelandic. ʻO kaʻula o ka plumage e hiki ke kaʻawale loa: mai keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i kaʻeleʻele.
ʻAʻole lōʻihi lōʻihi ka'ā'ī o kēia lā. Ma luna o ia mea e ulu ana i luna i ka poho o luna o ka poho Spaniale.
Lele koke ke'ā'ī i ka pae. ʻAʻole hiki i nā poʻohiwi o nā mea hoʻolālā ke holo ikaika ma waho aʻe o ka hull,ʻaʻole iʻikeʻia nā'ēheu ma lalo o ka pulupulu lahilahi, e hāʻule ana i ko lākou kua.
Ua hoʻokumuʻia ka huelo o ka Landrasov Spanish. ʻOiaiʻo ia keʻano hanaʻole. I loko o ka moa, he mau pale pale lōʻihi kona. Ke kanuʻia ka pahu nui, ua piha ka'ōpū, akā, ua hoʻopuka ikiʻia e nā mea hana, no laila ua hanaʻia ka manaʻo o kahi "mea nui" o ka manu.
Heʻuʻuku ke poʻo o kēia mau moa. Ma kaʻulaʻulaʻula o ka momona, ua pau loa ka'ōmole. ʻO kaʻanuʻu kiʻekiʻe nui he 6-7 niho me nā'āpana'ōlohelohe. Heʻeleʻele kaʻili, i hikiʻole i nā manu ke hoʻokuʻu.
He nui nā'ōpiopio a lahilahi, akā ua puni i ka hopena. ʻO nā lau lobes he keʻokeʻo a heʻulaʻula paha. E hoʻonuiʻia ka Beak. ʻO ka mea maʻamau kaʻulaʻula'ōmaʻomaʻo. Ma ka hopena, he iki iki.
Hiki i ka nui o nā mea nui o kēia manu ke nānā aku i ka nui, akā,ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o kēia manu.Ua lohe pahaʻoe i nā moa a Appenzeller? I kēia manawa ua loaʻa iāʻoe ka manawa e heluhelu ai iā lākou: //selo.guru/ptitsa/kury/porody/myaso-yaichnye/appentseller.html.
ʻO ka'ōpū nui ma ka'ōpū o Landrasov e hūnā i kona mau kiko piha. ʻO nā'āpana o kēia'ōpū he iwi nui a lahilahi. Ua kūpono nā manamana lōʻihi a me ka lahilahi, he keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.
ʻO kaʻeleʻele ma nā wāwae he melemele. ʻO nā hen o Icelandic Landraces e like loa me nā mea hoʻonui, me kaʻokoʻa naʻe i nāʻano moe kolohe.
Nā Kūlana
Ua hōʻikeʻia nā'āina'āinaʻo Icelandic no nā makahiki he nui e nā poʻe o Iceland. Ua makemake lākou e loaʻa i kahi pua o nā moa moa e hiki ai ke maʻa mau i nāʻano kūkū.
E like me kāu eʻike ai, he mau makani makani e lele mau ana i Iceland, a piʻiʻole ka mahana ma luna o +10. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻomau nā mahiʻai i ka hoʻokumuʻana i ka pua pono o nā moa.
Ma waho aʻe o ke kūpilikiʻi maikaʻi o Ice,ʻo Icelandic Landrace kahi mea eʻoluʻolu ai i ka mea nona ka hua manu. He hua nui lākou ma keʻano o ke anu anuanu. No ka Landrasov hens, lilo lākou i mau makuahine maikaʻi loa. Hāpai lākou i ka mālamaʻana i keʻano o nā'ōpiopio, no laila ua hoʻonui nuiʻia ke ola o ka ola ma luna o nā moa'ē aʻe.
ʻO ka Young Landravv kokoke loa i ka make ma o lākou iho,ʻoiaiʻo ia e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻokūkū i ke kakahiaka. Hiki i nā hulu o nā manuʻeleʻele ke pale pono i kaʻili a me nā'ōpū o loko mai ka hulu hau i ka wā o ka hau me ka makani ikaika.
ʻO nā pāpale'āina he moa hana loa. Ma muli o ka hana mau a me ka uhiʻiliʻeleʻele, mālama lākou i ka mālamaʻana i ka mahana o ke kino maoli. Hiki pinepine ka poʻe o Roosters i ka wuni o ka pā, e kī ana i nā'ēheu. Hiki ke kōkua i ka moa e loaʻa i ka wela hou ma ke alanui.
E hoʻohana kokeʻia kēia mau moa home i ko lākou mau haku. A ke makemake nei nā kāleka o Iceland Landrasov e noho manawa me nā kānaka ma mua o ka hen. Hiki paha i nā hen ke makemake e hele i ko lākou mau lima, no ka hopohopo no ke ola o kā lākou mau keiki.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, kēiaʻano o nā moa hele maikaʻiʻo ia ma kahi wela. No kēia mea, he mea maikaʻiʻole ke kanuʻana iā lākou ma ka hema o'Europa, a ma nā'āina'ē aʻe paha i loko o ke anuanu.
Kaʻike a me ka mahiʻai
Uaʻike nuiʻo Icelandic Landrace ma nā hale hānai o nā kauhale me kahi ākea nui e hele ai.
ʻAʻole lākou e hānaiʻia ma nā pāpū, no ka mea, ua kokoke lākou. ʻAʻole hiki i nā manu ke holo a hulu i ko lākou mau'ēheu, me ka loaʻaʻana o ka mana hou no ka hoʻomehanaʻana.
Hoʻohuiʻia ma ka pā no kahi'āina'āinaʻo Landrasov Pono e hoʻolako i kahi wili pono a iʻole ka hale, e like me nā manu i makemake ai e holo ma luna o kekahi kiʻekiʻe. I kekahi manawa e holo lākou i waho o ka pūnaewele, e lawe ana i ka mea pono a me ka poho.
Eia kekahi, he mea nui ka lihi liʻiliʻi no ka lāhui no ka meaʻo ka hapa nui o kānaʻai he meaʻai. ʻOiai ma Iceland, ua mālamaʻia kēia mau moa eʻike i nā hua, nā mea liʻiliʻi ma ka honua, a me nā'ōpū i ke kauwela.
Me kā lākou kōkua, nā moa e hoʻopiha i ka hāʻawiʻana i nā huaʻai a me nā microelels pono no ke ola i loko o nāʻanoʻino o kahi hoʻomehana honua.
ʻO ka nui o nā kaumaha o Iceland Landrace e hiki ke piʻi i 3 kg me kaʻai maikaʻi. Hiki i nā līliʻi o kēia'ōpū ke loaʻa i ka 2.5 kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino. Hiki iā lākou ke waiho i nā hua 200 i kēlā me kēia makahiki, aʻaʻole e pau ke kauʻana i ka momona a hiki i ka wā o nā manu. ʻO ka nui o nā hua ma ka'eneke he 55-60 g.
Eia nō hoʻi, no nā moa hānau,ʻo nā mea nui loa wale nō e kohoʻia. ʻO ka piʻiʻana o nā'ōpiopio a me nā poʻe mākua ma ke kauwela paʻakikī he 95-97%.
ʻAiʻia nā likeʻana
ʻO nā moa Kelemāniaʻo Bielefelder e like me ke kūlana kūpaʻa. Hāʻawi kēia mau manu i nā mea i loko o ke ākea a hiki i nā hulu anu.
Eia hou, ua lawe ponoʻia a laweʻia e lākou ka nui o ka muscle pono, no laila ua hana pinepineʻia e like me ka meaʻai a me ka hua manu.
ʻO nā'ōpili uila a me nāʻano moa o nā moa e komo mau i nā kapuahi.
He mānoanoa a me ka momona o lākou, kahi e hiki ai i nā manu ke ola i loko o ka hoʻokae Lūkini paʻakikī. Ma waho aʻe o ke kū'ēʻana i ke kūpikipiki, hoʻopuka nā Pākīpika i nā'auwaʻa kūikawā ma luna o ko lākou mau poʻo a me nāʻanoʻokoʻa o nā pulu.
Ka Hopena
Ua mālama nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa Icelandic i ka hikiʻole: ua hana lākou i kahi lālā hōʻoki. I kēia manawa, ua ulu nui ka Icelandic Landraces ma nā wahi pāpū o Iceland.
I kekahi manawa laweʻia lākou i nā'āina Nordic, kahi e makemake ai kekahi poʻe mahiʻai i nā manuʻeleʻele. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, hikiʻole i ka'ōpiopio ke hopena ma ka'āinaʻo Rusia,ʻoiai he hiki ke holomua ma ka'āpana'ākau.
