Ua uluʻia nāʻano cherriesʻano he nui i Rusia.
ʻO nāʻano'iliala nui o Nadezhda, kahi hiki ke ho'ākākaʻia e ka meaʻai a me ka maikaʻi maikaʻi.
Hoʻopukaʻia kahi hōʻike piha o nāʻano a me nā huahana o ka hua i hāʻawiʻia ma hope ma ka mea.
ʻO ka moʻokūʻauhau a me ka waeʻana
Ua laweʻiaʻo Nadezhda i ka'iliane i kahi keʻena hoʻolālā hoʻolālā hoʻolālāʻo Rossoshansky.
Ua lilo i mea hana H. Voronchikhina, i loaʻa kahiʻano hou o nā peʻi, pollinating flowers of the cherry variety ʻO Griot Ostgeim nāʻano nāʻanoʻiliahi a mua i'āwiliʻia Liqueur a Komohana.
Mai ka makahiki 1995, ua kākauʻiaʻo Hope Hope i loko o ka papa inoa o nāʻano ʻO ka waenaʻo Central Black Earth. Ma kēia māhele, ua ulu maikaʻi nāʻanoʻano likeʻoleʻo Zhivitsa, Turgenevka, Kharitonovskaya, a me Shokoladnitsa.
ʻO keʻano Hope Hope
E noʻonoʻo e hoʻokaʻawale i kaʻike o ka lāʻau a me ka hua.
ʻO ka lāʻau
ʻO nā manaʻoʻo nā kumulāʻauʻo Hope i manaʻo e manaʻo i ka ikaika, e like paha me ke kiʻekiʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻea i kaʻelima aʻeono mika. Uaʻikeʻia lākou i nā lālā maikaʻi a loaʻa ka lei kalaunu o ka'ōpū, aʻo ia paha heʻano kepoe a pyramidal paha. Ua uhiʻia nā lālā lāʻau e ke oho hinaʻeleʻele.
Hiki i nā lālā'ōpiopio ke hilinaʻi lōʻihi ma ke kumu, no laila eʻike anaʻoe i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo nani o ke kala kala-kala a me kaʻeleʻele hinaʻelemakule. ʻO ka Nadezhda ke aloha cherry ka mea iʻikeʻia e ke kikowaena medium.
Hāʻawiʻo Wood kū pololei, i hoʻolakoʻia me nā lōʻihi lōʻihi.
I ka wā mua, heʻano'ōmaʻomaʻo-ʻeleʻele, a he liʻuliʻu ma hope aku, loaʻa iā lākou kahi hueʻulaʻula a me ka huelo me kahi nui o nā'āpana'ōpiopio liʻiliʻi.
Nā'ōpiopio ʻo ka nui e hiki i kaʻelima aʻeono milemita a loaʻa i kahi'ōpū e hoʻolimaʻia me kahi poʻo kuhikuhi.
ʻO ka nui o nāʻokiʻoki hānau e like meʻehā aʻelima mile. Loaʻa iā lākou kekahiʻano ovoid me kahi poʻo.
Leaves Nadezhda cherries keʻano o keʻano i hoʻohālikeʻia me ke poʻo kuhikuhi a me ke kūlike. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka lau lau heʻumi i'umikumamakahi keneta, aʻo ka laulā heʻehā aʻeono keneta.
ʻO konaʻaoʻaoʻaoʻao he'alaʻula keʻokeʻo a me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo,ʻano likeʻole ia i kaʻeleʻele a me ka hanaʻole i ka piko o ka piko.
Ma lokoʻaoʻao He'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo ka lālā o ka lau a me kahi'ōmaʻomaʻo kauwela. Aia kekahi lauoho lauoho lauoho me nā māmā o kaʻaoʻao.
ʻO ka nui o nā petioles mai kaʻumikumamālima a hiki i ka iwakālua mau mile. He palupalu māmā ko lākou a me ka lahilahi kaukau. Ma luna, heʻano liʻiliʻi keʻano o nā petioles, a ma lalo hoʻi,ʻaʻole e kau.
Nā Stipules e hele mai ana kēiaʻano o ke kuikahi, a aia nā'āpana i ka nui o hoʻokahi aʻelua mau'āpana aiʻole e hele mamao loa.
I loko o nā pilikia o kēia kumu lāʻau, heʻelua aʻekolu paha mau pua, akā, hoʻokahi wale nō.
ʻO nā pua nani ka nui - i ke anawaena, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻea i kanakolu kumamālima a he kanahā mile.
I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka uluʻana o ka lāʻau, heʻaʻahu keʻokeʻo nā pua, a ma ka hopena o ka pua o nā puaʻeleʻele iʻikeʻia ma luna o lākou.
Nā Petals ua hoʻokumuʻia a hoʻokumuʻia keʻano o ka puna. Ke kuhi nei ka pistil ma ka pae likeʻole me nā kaha aʻoi iki paha. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā kapuaʻi heʻumi a heʻumikumamālua millimeters, aʻo ka pistil me ka'ōmaʻa heʻumikumamākolu a heʻumikumamālima mau mile.
Nā hua
Kauʻia ka Hope Hope hua nui ploskookrugly puka me kaʻulaʻulaʻeleʻele. ʻO lākou ʻo ke kaulike he 5.8 kemu. ʻO kaʻiʻo, heʻano maʻalahi kona a me ka mānoanoa maʻamau. ʻO kaʻeleʻele o ka pulp heʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. He huaʻulaʻula ka hua.
ʻO nā hua nui hoʻi e hōʻike ana i nā cheries Vianok, Keana a me ka Lighthouse.
He manawa pōkole a me kaʻeleʻele ia e hiki ke loli kokeʻia inā pau ka hua. ʻO ka kaulike o ka iwi he 0.38 kemu. Heʻano likeʻole ka pōhaku a heʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo,ʻaʻohe paha e pili ana i ka hapalua o ka paukū hua.
ʻO nā hua me kaʻonoʻono me kahi'āpanaʻeleʻele aʻaʻole hoʻi heʻaʻala, a he meaʻala maikaʻi nō hoʻi. Ma ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana, loaʻa iā lākou 4.5 helu.
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
Nāʻano o kahiʻano
Ponoʻo Hope Hope i ke kau waena o nā kau. Hiki i nā lālā ke oʻo i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe ma Iulai, akā, ma kaʻaoʻao hema e hiki ai iā lākou ke ulu i nā makahiki he umi i hala o Iune. Hoʻomaka ka hua o ka lāʻau i ka lāʻau i ka hā a i ka makahikiʻelima a keʻanoʻia e ka precocity kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO kēiaʻano hilinaʻi i ka momona. Hoʻomaka ke alaʻana i kakahiaka nui, a me nā cherries e like me Lada, Kent a me kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele.
Kauʻia ka Hope Hope ʻO nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa.
Hiki i ka 16 kilokilo o kaʻohi ke ohiʻia mai kahi lāʻau.akā, me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā lāʻauʻaʻole kēia mea he mea kānalua.
Hoʻomalohua kēia mau lāʻau i ka hoʻoilo, akā, hiki i ka pua pua ke make ma ke anuanu.
Hāpai ka Rossoshanskayaʻeleʻele, Tamaris, Turgenevka a me Chernokorka i nā mea kiʻekiʻe.
Ke kanu a mālama
Nadezhdaʻo nāʻanoʻano likeʻole e makemake ana i nā'āina mālamalama a me nāʻano-loamy me kahi kūloheloheʻole aʻaʻole eʻae i ka wai honua. ʻO ka wā kūpono loa no ke kanuʻana i nā kumulāʻau.
Pits he hohonu o 40 a 45 mau kenimika a me ke anawaena he 50 a 60 kenimika makemake eʻeli i kahi mamao o 3 mau mika mai kekahi me kekahi.
Ua hukiʻia ka lepo mai loko mai o ka lua e hoʻohuiʻia me ka one-to-one humus ma ka lakio, me ka 20 grams o ka potassium chloride, 30 grams o superphosphate a ma kahi o 1 kg o ka lehu. I ke kumu o ke kanuʻana i loko o ka lepo lepo lepo, pono e hoʻohui i hoʻokahi kekeke o ke one.
E nānā pono i nā lālā cherry no ka hōʻinoʻana i ke aʻa. Inā paha, e pono ke hoʻopiliʻia kēia mau aʻa.
Ma hope o ka paeʻana, mai hoʻopoinaʻoe e hana i kahi pōʻai ʻo ka'ōmole hae ma kahi mamao o 25 mau kenimika mai ke kumue lilo ia i lua no ka wai. Pono ka wai ola i wai waiʻole, ma mua o ka lā. No ka hoʻouluʻana i hoʻokahi huaʻai, e lawa elua aʻekolu paha bakeke o ka wai.
Pono pono i kahi lāʻau makua ke hoʻohāinuʻia iʻekolu manawa i ka wā. ʻO ka manawa mua pau ka wai ma hope o ka uluʻana, a ka lua o ka manawa - ma hope o ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka nui o ka hua. ʻO ka haʻahaʻaʻekolu i hanaʻia i ka mahinaʻoʻOkakopa i ka manawa e hāʻule ai nā lau.
Ma ka wā ulu a pau e hoʻopoinaʻole i ka wehe mauʻana i ka lepo ma kahi kokoke i ka lāʻau a me ka hoʻokuʻuʻia mai ka mauhele.
ʻO kaʻelua aʻekolu paha makahiki ma hope o ke kanuʻana i Hope Hopeʻaʻole ia he pono i ka mea hoʻonaloakā, ma hope o kēia manawa, pono e ukuʻia lākou i nā manawa a pau.
Mai ka makahiki heʻelua, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ka hoʻokumuʻana i ke kalaunu o kahi wahie. No ka hanaʻana i kēia, ua kālalaʻia ma ka ho'ēmiʻana i ka uluʻana o ka makahiki hope i ka hapakolu o ko lākou lōʻihi.
E pale i nā lālā'ōpiopio ka hulu nui a me ka pelo Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka huluhulu keʻokeʻo, ka hoʻouluʻana i ke kuahiwi, kaʻohe a me ka pepa kaumaha. Inā pau kaʻino i ke kumu, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia me kahi pahi wili a hoʻopaʻaʻia me ka pitch māla, a laila, nakinakiʻia me kahi lole mānoanoa.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
ʻO ka lālā Hope iʻikeʻia e ke kūlana maikaʻi i nā maʻi likeʻole moniliosis a me coccomycosis.
ʻO ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe i ka coccomycosis hiki ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe i nāʻano Malinovka, Lebedyanskaya, Volochaevka a me Podbelskaya.
ʻAʻole kū pinepine ka lāʻauʻalo i kēia lāʻau, no ka mea, heʻawaʻawa.Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole iʻeha ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka lāʻau make no lākou ma kāu pūnaewele.
ʻO nā mea kūponoʻole o kaʻano o keʻano Nadezhda i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau, ka mea eʻoki ana i nā hua bale maikaʻi loa, a me ka huaʻole.
Eia naʻe, uaʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea i ukuʻia no kēiaʻano kūpono e like me ke kū'ēʻana o ka hau, nā meaʻono maikaʻi loa o nā hua me nā hua maikaʻi.
