ʻO Georgia kahi o nā mau'āina kahi e ulu ai nā hua waina. No laila,ʻo nāʻano likeʻole e alakaʻi i ko lākou moʻolelo mai kēia mau wahi mai i kahi kūpono i ko lākou kūʻonoʻa i nā meaʻino a loaʻa iā lākou nāʻano pono o nā meaʻono.
ʻO kekahi o nāʻano kaulana loa - piʻi kiʻekiʻe Rkatsitelie pili ana i nāʻano kumu waina o keʻano waina. ʻO Levokumsky, Bianca, a meʻAukake, nāʻanoʻike.
ʻO Kakheti kēiaʻano. Hoʻoikaika pūʻia nā wahi nui o ka mahiʻaiʻana.
E kanu i nā hua waina Rkatsiteli maikaʻi ma nā wahi'ē aʻe o Georgia. ʻO nāʻano likeʻole e pono ai ka mahiʻaiʻana ma ka'āpana hema o Ukraine: ma kēia mauʻano, he meaʻala kaʻaila, akā,ʻoi aku ka nui o kaʻakika ma mua o ka mea maʻamau.
Nui nā inoa no kēiaʻano waina, kahi i hoʻohanaʻia ma nā wahi likeʻole o kāna mahiʻaiʻana. Kāheaʻiaʻo Topolkom, Kinglet, Kukura, Budashuri.
Nā hua waina Rkatsiteli:ʻanoʻano likeʻole
Loaʻa i ka ulu. ʻO nā lālā'ōpiopioʻelua he ikaika loa, aʻo nā mea ma hope loa - i kahi liʻiliʻi loa. ʻO kaʻaoʻao lalo o nā lau eʻoi aku ka nawaliwali ma mua o ka luna.
ʻO ka lepa - medium, meʻekolu aʻelima paha nā lepe.
ʻO kaʻanuʻu o luna o ka lau, he hohonu ka hohonu,ʻo ka hohonu - shallow. He palupalu keleawe ke nānā aku.
ʻO nā pua he bisexual, me ka helu maikaʻi o ka pilikino-pollination. ʻO ka waina iʻikeʻia e ka ulu ulu. ʻO Amethyst, Moldova a me ka helu o Monte Cristo kekahi mau pua bisexual.
ʻO ka hui hua waina heʻano liʻiliʻi,ʻano'ōlike -poe,'ākau iʻikeʻia.
ʻAʻole i maʻa mau ka māmā o ka huhui, kokoke i ka awelika, ke kaumaha - e pili ana i 120-150 grams (i ka manawa o Crimea). Heʻuʻuku ka'oval (13-15 mm), me kahiʻili lahilahi.
Hikiʻia nā hua i keʻano kalaʻula gula me nā kiko kiko. I kekahi manawa, loaʻa i nā Berries kekahi hue polu.
ʻO ka pulp maikaʻi loa kahiʻoluʻolu iki.
ʻO ka ulu o nā hua ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono hiki i ka 23%.
ʻO White Delight, ka Mō'ī Ruby,ʻo ka Mō'ī wahine o nā māla waina, he nui ka meaʻono.
Nā hōʻailona kūikawā:
- ke kumu pyramidal;
- ke oli a me ka hakahaka;
- petile keʻokeʻo;
- ʻEkolu mauʻanoʻano o keʻano o ke kolo
- Nā'ōpiopio'ōmaʻomaʻo - kūpono, heʻulaʻula-kalaʻula nui.
No ka meaʻike: ka'ōlelo Georgian "Rkatsiteli", 'o ia hoʻi, "ke kumu waina".
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
Aia ma lalo ka kiʻi o nā hua waina Rkatsitel:
Nāʻike'ē aʻe
Rkatsiteli i kapaʻia i nā hua waina o ke kauwela o ka hoʻopauʻana mai ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka'ō'ō'ō'ō, a ke pua nei lākou i ka pō, mamua o ka pihaʻana o ke kūlana makua, he 155 mau lā.
No laila, ua mākaukau nā hua no ka weheʻana i ka hapa oʻOkakopa. ʻO ka huina o nā mahanaʻoihana he pono ma kahi o 3000 ° C. ʻO Kalainalina, Dasha a me Pervozvanny kekahi manawa'ōpiopio.
Hāpaiʻia nā'ōpena'ōpiopio e ke uluʻana o ka ulu.
ʻAʻole kūwaʻi ko lākou hānauʻana, akā, hiki lākou i 90%.
Hiki i kēiaʻano ke hana i ka nui 'Oiʻi ka wai a hiki i 150 c / ha.
Akā,ʻo ka hua waina Rkatsiteli hiki ke holo maʻamau i nā makahiki likeʻole. ʻO ka nui o nā lālā hua nui ma ka ululāʻau e lele nui loa ana: ka palena - 20%, ka palena - 70%.
He kiʻekiʻe loa ke kū'ēʻana o ke kupapaʻu o keʻano.. I ka hapanui o nā wahi, ua uluʻia ma kahiʻano kumuʻole i kauʻia ma kahi kiʻekiʻe. Eia naʻe, heʻino loa kēia hua waina no nā kau maloʻo.
ʻO Richelieu,ʻo Rusven, ka Beauty o ke Komohana kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hau.
Nā hua'ōlelo agrotehnika
Ke ulu Rkatsiteli Ponoʻia kahi paeʻana ma nā wahi me kahi one one a lepo lepo paha.
I nā wahi me nā lā wela, ua kanu maikaʻiʻia nā hua waina ma ka'ākau o ka'ākau, iʻole e hiki koke ke uluʻana.
He mea nui ka lawa o ka wai o ka mea kanu.
Hāʻawiʻia i nā kuhikuhiʻana o ka mana o nā kumu nui, pono e hoʻokomoʻia nā pua ma kahi o ke ala e hiki ai i nā hōʻiliʻili ulu ke loaʻa ka nui o ka lā.
ʻO ka amoʻoi loa ma ka nāhelehele he 28-30 mau wana hua nui me 50-60 mau maka. Ke waiho ka pua i ka puaʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 12 mau'ōmaʻomaʻo. Ke ulu nei i ka hua waina ma keʻano o ka fan-shtambic e hoʻokumuʻia, pono ia e hana i nā lima lima 60-70cm ka lōʻihi.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
ʻO nāʻenemi nui o kaʻano likeʻole,ʻo ia ka hīpī ākea a me ka mimili spider mite. Ke kū'ē i kēia mau meaʻeleʻele he mea nui e hoʻohana i nā mea pale.
Ma muli o nāʻano phylloxera heʻano ākea ka nui loa. Kūpaʻa i ka mildew a me ka hina hina Rkatsiteli maikaʻi ma luna o ka palena.
Akā,ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā hua waina oidium.
Mai hoʻopolo i nā maʻi o ka māla maʻamau e like me anthracnose, chlorosis, bacteriosis a me ka rubella. E kōkua nā hana hoʻolālā kūpono e pale i nā pilikia he nui.
Hoʻomāʻau hanauna
ʻOiaiʻo Georgia (ʻo iaʻo Kakheti ka'āina) e mau ana i nā wahi nui no ka mahiʻana i nāʻanoʻano elite ka hua waina Rkatsiteli, ka hoʻomauʻana o ka hoʻomehana honua, a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi houʻana i kaʻenehana o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana i nā hua waina e hiki ai ke hoʻonui i ka papa honua o ka mahiʻai. Rkatsiteli.
ʻO keʻano o nāʻano hana o ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i nāʻano likeʻole e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hoʻohana ia mea no ka hoʻokomoʻana i ka papaʻaina a me nā huaʻono, nā mele, nā waina waina, nā wai.
I kahi'āpanaʻuʻuku, hoʻohana hou lākou i kahi hou: ua mālama ponoʻia a laweʻia.
