Ka mālamaʻana

ʻO kekahi o nāʻano kumu waina maikaʻi loa - "Arcadia"

'Alana Arkady - kekahi o nāʻano mea kanu maikaʻi loa me ka maikaʻi maikaʻi a kiʻekiʻe, a i kekahi manawa kākau, hua o nā hua.

ʻO ia kekahi o nāʻano momona maikaʻi loa, aia i waena o nāʻelima i ka mākaʻi..

ʻAʻole i manaʻoʻia no nā poʻe hoʻomaka, no ka mea, he mea e pono ai ka mālama mau a me ka mālama pono.

He aha iaʻano?

ʻO Arcadia pili i nāʻano pālahalaha, he kala melemele me ka pruine (ulu paʻakai) keʻokeʻo.

Hōʻike i nā hua waina "Arcadia"

ʻOihana kiʻekiʻe, iʻikeʻia e ka ulu wikiwiki o nā lālā. ʻO ka nui o nā pua hua nui 50-70% o ka huina.

He nui a me ka nui loa nā Bunches. He mauʻanuʻu maʻamau ka nui o lākou. ʻO ke kaumaha o kekahi pūpū hiki ke loli mai 500 g i 2.5 kg.

Nui nā lau, paku liʻiliʻi, loaʻa i nā lobesʻelima, kahi bristle a me ka lahilahi ma lalo. 'Oko -'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo

Nā hua nui, ma ke kaulike, me kahi kālāʻelima-ruble,ʻo ia hoʻi, mai 27 × 24 mm aʻoi aku. Hiki i keʻano ke hoʻohālike i keʻano a iʻoleʻole. ʻO ka mīkini maʻamau o nā hua - 11 g. Ma hope o ka hopena hope, ua lilo kaʻeli i honey aiʻole amber.

ʻO ke kino, he mea paʻakikī a me ka momona. ʻO ka'ōʻana keʻano likeʻole,ʻaʻohe hopena a me ka mālamalama, i ka wāʻeleʻele, hiki keʻikeʻia nā nutmeg. He lahilahi kaʻili, akā lōʻihi. Heʻuʻuku ka liʻiliʻi - a hiki i ka 6 g i ka lila,ʻo ka haʻawina sugar ka haʻahaʻa - 14-16%.

ʻO nā mea kanu a me nā mea kūʻai e aloha nuiʻia ana nā hua waina. No laila ke hōʻike nei ko mākou kahua pūnaewele heʻano nui loa. No ka laʻana, hiki iāʻoe keʻike me nā hua waina o Karmakod, Kolka Russkaya, Alekanedero, Lily o ke awāwa, Delight White, Bull Eye, Pleven, a aloha paha a koho i kahi mea e kūpono iāʻoe.

Hoʻokaʻaʻike

Paʻi kiʻi waina "Arcadia":

Hoʻomāʻau hanauna

Hoʻokaʻina - nāʻano'ōpiopio, kāpiliʻia i Odessa, ma ka inoa IViVʻo Tairov. Mākua - "Kāinalinalnāna i hāʻawi i nā hua kiʻekiʻe, a Moldova, mai ka hopena o ka hopena i kū'ē i nā kūlana hoʻolālāʻino.

Nāʻano

I ka wā hea e ulu aiʻo Arkady? He hua waina i ka wā e ulu mua ana. Mai ka hoʻomakaʻana o keʻano o nā ovaries i ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana i nā hua,ʻaʻole i hala 110-115 mau lā.

He ulu kiʻekiʻe loa kēiaʻano.i nā helu helu. 'Ekuhi - 20 kg o nā hua mai ka nahele, he moʻolelo -ʻoi aku ma mua o 50. Piʻi ka heluna o ka momona i 1.5. Hoʻohuiʻia me maikaʻi loa hiki ke holo ke alakaʻi neiʻo Arkady i nā papa i luna,ʻo ia hoʻi nā alakaʻi nui o ka mākaʻi. ʻO nā mea nani nani i hoʻopauʻia i ke kiʻi - nā hiʻohiʻona ka nani a me ka nani o nā wana a ma hope o ka weheʻana.

E kūpono Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻokomo pū i ka hoʻoponopono maikaʻi i ka manawa like, i kaʻono nui o nā hua a me kā lākou meaʻono maikaʻi.

Ma waena o nā mea ulu o ka'ōhi mua, makemake wau eʻike: Red Deliss, Gift Gift a Nesvetaya, Muromets.

ʻO ka mea likeʻole ka pollinating a me pollinating no nā wāhine likeʻoleʻo Laura, Talisman, Kesha.

Loaʻa nā kūlana kūpono o ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe, paleʻia nā huluhulu a hiki i ka 20 ° me kahi hūʻole, a me ka malu ma luna o 26 °.

ʻO ka'āina o ka hoʻolālāʻana he nui loa ia, ua hoʻolaha nuiʻia kaʻano likeʻole ma nā Crimea, Zaporizhia a me Lviv. Eia kekahi, ulu ia ma Central Russia a me Europa.

He kūpono kūpono i ka lūlū ma ka kiʻekiʻe o 2-3 mau helu. ʻAʻole mālamaʻiaʻo Oidium.

I kekahi poʻe nā meaʻino e komo pū me:

  • ʻO ke ahonuiʻole i nā loli i ka lepohoʻopiʻiʻia ma kaʻokiʻana i nā hua;
  • ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke pale i ke alapiʻi i ke ala hoʻokahi;
  • Loaʻa i nā'āpana hoʻouka a ma muli o ka hopena eʻoki i nā hua;
  • Hoʻokaʻina ʻAʻole iʻae i ka makani anuanu, pono ka nui o ka mālamalama.

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha

ʻAʻole paʻa ikiʻo Arcadia i ka maʻi lūlū ma muli o ka paʻa paʻa. I mea e hoʻopau loaʻia ai ka maʻi o kēia maʻi, e hanaʻia ka pulupili me 3% nitrafen, Bordeaux wai aiʻole 3% kōpala sulfate. Hoʻomākaukau i nā mea i manaʻoʻia ma waho o ka manawa ulu.

No ka paleʻana i nā maʻi fungal, ma ka oidium paha, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā mea hana nei:

  • ʻO kahi hopena o ka pālolo pāʻanika o ka noʻonoʻo maʻamau (kalaʻula o ka wai);
  • Ka wai o Mullein;
  • Hoʻomākaukauʻia ka sulfulā - honua a pilina paha.

No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana i nā manawa a pau, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa iāʻoe iho me nāʻano maʻi'ē aʻe e pili ana i nā hua waina. ʻO ka pūnaewele pūnaewele mākou e hāʻawi aku i kaʻikepili kūpili e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā mea e kū'ē ai i ka maʻi paʻakikī, anthracnose, rubella, chlorosis a bacteriosis.

ʻAiʻiaʻo Arcadia i nā hōʻeha o nā maʻi he nui. ʻO kēia mau mea,ʻo ia nā pūpū, nā'ōpala, nā mites, nā manu, a me nāʻiole.

I waena o nāʻekeʻeha he mea pono ke makaʻu i nā pipi puale, ka hanaʻana i nā moa, phylloxera, nā'ōpala, nā'enele,. Hoʻohanaʻia nā'ōnaehana e kū'ē iā lākou - Actellic, Zolon, Fastak, Antio, a me acaricides ('Omait, Sanmite, Apollo, Fufanon) e kū'ē i nā ticks.

ʻO ka palekana maikaʻi loa mai nā'ōpala o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana ma mua o ka hua waina perespeyut. Ināʻole, ua kahe, aʻo ka hua hua wai eʻono ai i nā meaʻeha.

E like me keʻano mechanical palekana e hoʻohanaʻia i ka mīkini, kahi e hoʻopili ai kēlā me kēia puʻupuʻu. Loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi mai ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā paʻi a me nāʻupena e hoʻokuʻu i ka maka o nā niho niho mai kaʻohi.

No ka hoʻopauʻiaʻana o nā pūpū, hoʻohana i nā pūhui organophosphorus (dichlorvos, chlorophos) aiʻole acidic acid.

Loaʻa i nā'ōpili'āina nā mea hoʻopili - kahi lāʻau i hoʻohanaʻia i ka puhiʻana.

He mea nui ka uahi a hikiʻole i nā'ōpū ke kū. No ka mālamaʻana iā Arcadia mai nāʻiole, i ka hāʻuleʻana, ua lūlūʻia nā lālā me ka nitrafen a hiki i ka hale.

Ma waena o nā wana i hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻolāʻau, e waiho i nā'āpana liʻiliʻi, i ka hulu hipa a iʻole i manaʻoʻia. Hiki keʻala mai ka meaʻala maikaʻiʻole i nā koʻi a hoʻopakele i nā kumu waina mai ko lākou hoʻoweliweli.

No nā manu, nui nāʻano kūpono:

  • ʻO keʻano hana ola - ka hopu o nāʻenemi maoli. ʻO kēia ka mua, nā pōpī. Eia kekahi, ma nā wahi he nui o nā manu ola - nā peregrine falcons, kites, a me nā hawks;
  • Keʻano hana. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻokau i kahi'āpana kokoke i ka māla waina a pani i ka māla kanu. Loaʻa nā lawaiʻa lawaiʻa mai ka lawaiʻa i hale hoʻomaha. E pono e hoʻomanaʻo i nā manu i'ōwiliʻia i loko o lākou, hikiʻole iā lākou ke puka i waho a make. ʻO kēlā mau pahele e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i nā kupapaʻu. ʻO nā mīkini lahilahi a me ka polymer mesh, ka mea iʻaeʻole i nā manu i nā hua, akā, mai pepehi iā lākou.

ʻO ke kūlana a me nāʻano likeʻole o nāʻano

Nāʻokoʻa Arcadia māliko:

  • ʻO nā hua uliuli kaʻulaʻula me kaʻulaʻula;
  • Ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o nā huʻi a me nā hua;
  • ʻO kaʻoi aku ka ikaika a me ka ikaika o kaʻai;
  • Ma hope o ka hoʻolālāʻana - e hiki i ka 130 mau lā mai ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o ke ovary;
  • ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pulp i loko o nā hua ke kiʻekiʻe;
  • ʻAʻole hiki i ka uluʻana o Berries ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka wela;
  • Ke kūkākūkāʻia kēiaʻano i nā mea kiko'ī ma kaʻatikala "Ka Manawaina o nā Māla waina" (ʻo ia ka inoaʻelua no Arcadia Rose).

Nā hua'ōleloʻona "Arcadia Rose":

NānāʻO Arcadia i ka wanaʻao:

  • Hoʻonuiʻia ka maturation no hoʻokahi pule, hoʻokahi 110 lā ka manawa ulu.
  • ʻAuha kaʻiʻo;
  • Kū'ē i ka oidium me ka helu he 3-4 mau helu;
  • Ke kū'ēʻana i ka hau ma lalo - pale i ka 23 °;
  • Loaʻaʻole i ka hoʻopauʻia mai nā maʻi'ōpala;
  • ʻO ka nui o nā hua a me nā puʻupuʻu he meaʻuʻuku iho i ka Arcadia.
No laila,ʻo Arcadia kekahi o nāʻano likeʻole no kaʻoihana. ʻO ke kūpono kūpono ka hāʻawiʻana i nā hua kiʻekiʻe, kaʻili oʻoleʻa - ka transportability, a me nā meaʻono kiʻekiʻe - e hōʻoiaʻiʻoʻia ka noi.

Aʻo nā mea makemake wale i nā hua waina i ka mahiʻana i kēiaʻano likeʻole,ʻaʻole e hiki iā lākou keʻai i nā hua nani wale nō, akā, e hiki nō hoʻi ke launa me nā hoaaloha.

No ka poʻe e noʻonoʻo nui nei i ka mahiʻaiʻana, hāʻawi nui mākou i nā mea pili e pili ana i ka mahiʻai a me nāʻanoʻano o ka'ōmaʻa a me ka lāʻau pī, nā maʻi a me nā mea hōʻailona e pili ana i kēia mau lāʻau hua. Hiki iāʻoe ke aʻo i nā mea pono likeʻole e like me cherries, plums,ʻeleʻeleʻulaʻula aʻeleʻele i maʻa mau i ko mākou mau pūnaewele.