Hoola hiki ke maʻalahi me kaʻiole : keʻano o ka hulu, ka huelo lōʻihi.
Hoʻokahi wale nō keʻano o ka helehelena: ma ke kuhi, hoʻopauʻia ia i kahi proboscis elongated (mahalo i ka inoa i loaʻa iā ia).
ʻAe,ʻaʻohe pili o kēia mau holoholona me kaʻiole, no ka mea,ʻo nāʻiole nā mea kolo, aʻo nā kolo e pili ana i nā momona.
Nohoʻia
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā mea pōā iki loa ma ka honua. Ma muli o ko lākouʻano hakakā, ua loaʻa iā lākou ka inoa inoa "nā diaboloʻuʻuku". ʻO kaʻohana o nā kuʻupuʻu he 300 paha nāʻano, i hoʻohuiʻia i loko oʻelua mauʻanuʻu'āina: nā kuā (me nā niho keʻokeʻo) a hele (me nā nihoʻeleʻele).
ʻO keʻano nui: he kikowaʻi iki, heʻano nui, he mea holoi wai (noho mau ma nā kahakai o nā wai wai Lūkini), ke kūkeʻa keʻokeʻo nui. Ke pāhola nei kēia mau holoholona liʻiliʻi a puni ka honua,ʻaʻole lākou e makaʻu i ka wela a me ke anu. E pane i ka nīnau:ʻAuhea e noho ai ke kula? wahi haʻahaʻa - ma nā wahi a pau.
Loaʻa iā lākou: ma Amerika Hema, Colombia, USA, Rusia. ʻO nā kumu wale nō kahi polar (hiki i nā 'elele o kēiaʻohana keʻikeʻokoʻaʻole) aʻoʻAsuria.
Ma kahi o 20 mauʻano o nā kohu e ola ana i Rusia. ʻO kaʻoihana maʻamau. He holoholona liʻiliʻi loa ka holoʻana,ʻo ke kino o ka lōʻihi e pili ana i keʻano he 3 a 18 knm.
ʻO ka lauoho o kona kapa huluhulu heʻeleʻele a heʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo, he lahilahi kona mau niho, ua hoʻokipaʻia ke kuapo, aʻo ka hopena, he hua'ōlelo hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia eʻimi i ka meaʻai, wehe aʻeliʻana i ka lepo, ma nāʻaoʻao o ke kino he mau momona kūikawā. ka meaʻalaʻo ia ke pale aku i nāʻenemi.
ʻO nā kuʻupuʻu he mea maikaʻi ke hoʻopāʻana a hoʻonani, akā, uaʻano nāwaliwali ko lākou maka. ʻAʻole lākou i hibernate, hana mau lākou i kēlā me kēia makahiki, i ka mahana mahana e lohi ana i ka lau eʻimi ai i ka meaʻai, ai ka hoʻoilo, e holo lākou ma lalo o ka uhi hau. Ka Hoʻohuiʻana i nā manawa he 1-2 i ka makahiki, i loko o kēlā me kēia keiki he 1 a 10 mau keiki. ʻO ka lā hānau hānau nui loa ke kauwela - ke kauwela. ʻO ka hope o ke ola he 18 mahina.
ʻAuhea kahi e loaʻa ai?
Ma hea kahi e ola ai? ʻO kēia holoholona he pae honua āpau (ʻo nā mea holo wai hoʻi e noho i nā mea kanu ma nā kahawai wai, makemake lākou i ka'āina e wai). ʻO ka manawa maʻamau no kahi noho'āina koho lākou i nā ululāʻau me nā mea kanu maikaʻi, nā kīhāpai, no ka mea e makemake lākou e hiamoe ma luna o nā moe hoʻoluhi mai nā lālā o ka makahiki i hala.
ʻAʻole eʻeliʻo Nora i kahi hohonu, akā,ʻaʻole hikiʻole iā lākou iho, makemake e lawe i kahi hale'ē aʻe, a waihoʻia e ka mea nāna. ʻO nā lāʻau palaho, kahi e hiki ai iāʻoe ke loaʻa i ka lima hauʻoli a iʻole kahi'ākeke, e hoʻonui i ke aloha kūikawā i waena o nā holoholona. Ua aneane hikiʻole keʻike iā lākou i ke ao, ʻike wale lākou mai ko lākou mau hale ākea i ka pō wale nō.
He mau wahi kūpono kahi o kēlā me kēia kuhi (ka'āina o ia mea eʻimi ai).ʻO nā palena o nā hoʻolālā e loli pinepine i kekahi i kekahi, akā,ʻaʻole e pakele. ʻAʻole hiki iāʻoe ke uhaʻi. ʻO nā meaʻai no kēia mau holoholonaʻaʻole ka hopena hope loa, aʻaʻoleʻo ia makemake e hoʻohele i nā wahi hopu.
Akā, inā heʻoi aku ke kumu o ka holoʻana i kahi waiwai o nā mea'ē aʻe, e kūʻo ia i kahi hakakā, i mea e make ai kekahi o nā holoholona. He poʻe kānaka koa loa nā māhoe a ua mākaukau e kaua no ko lākou waiwai pio,ʻaʻole wale me ko lākou hanauna, akā, me nā lama a me nāʻiole.
Hana lākou i ko lākou'āina me ka mālama. ʻO kaʻaiʻana i nāʻewa ma kahi'āpana liʻiliʻi, neʻe lākou i kahi'ē aʻe, e waiho ana i ka mea mua no nā lā he nui e hoʻopiha i kā lākouʻai.
Kaha
He hana hana hoʻopunipuni ka hanaʻana. ʻO ia ke kumu eʻimi neiʻo ia i ka meaʻai. aneane kokoke i ke kekona me ka hoʻomaha iki. ʻAʻole i hoʻokaʻawaleʻia ko lākou lā i ka pō a me ke ao, akā, i ka huliʻana a me ka hiamoe.
Aia nāʻano likeʻole o nā kānaka i ko lākou lā pono'ī: ua māheleʻia kekahi i 10 mau wā, aʻo kekahi i loko o 78,ʻo ia hoʻi, 78 mau manawa e moe ai ka holoholona a loaʻa i kaʻai.
Hiki iāʻoe keʻike i ke ola ma kēia wikiō:
Nā Kikū nā mea nui loa. No ka mālamaʻana i ka mahana kūpono o ka kino (ke koko wela), a me ka hoʻopihapihaʻana i ka pono e pono ai (no ka hoʻoikaikaʻana o ke kuhiʻana), pono ka'ōnaehana digestion me ka hanauna wela mau i nā manawa a pau, no laila ʻAi lākou i kaʻai nui. I kekahi manawa,ʻoi aku ka nui o ka meaʻai iʻaiʻia i kēlā lā i kēia lā ma mua o ko lākou kaumaha pono'ī.
E heleʻoe, he aha ka mea eʻai i kēia holoholona? ʻO kaʻai i ka manawa o ka makahiki:
- i loko o ka mahana mahana,ʻo ka meaʻai nui keʻano o nāʻokoʻa likeʻole: bea, nā ilonā pale nā anuhe, woodlice. Inā pōloli loa ka'ōkō, ua ho'āla kahi māla i loko o ia mea, a ma ia mea e hiki iā ia ke hōʻea i nā koʻi liʻiliʻi (ʻiole). Hāpai nā wai i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a me nā rana;
- he paʻakikī ka hoʻoilo. ʻAʻole hiki i nā holoholona ke wāwahi i ka lepo ma lalo o ka hau e hiki ai i nā'ōpū, Mai kānalua i ka kanuʻana i nāʻanoʻano. ʻO ka wā maʻamau ka manawa pōloli, a no laila, nui nā mea ola i ka wela.
Ka pōmaikaʻi a me ka pōʻino
Hoʻonuiʻia nā pono i nā kānaka.
Mahalo i ko lākouʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa, wehe lākou i ka lepo ma loko o nā māla a me nā kīlaʻau.
Hoʻopiha lākou i ka mea me ka oxygen i ka lukuʻana i nā'ōpūʻeha a me nā larvae.
Akā naʻe,ʻaʻole makemake nā mikoa o nā holoholona i nā maka o nā lau nahele nani.
ʻO nā'alehu ke nānā aku i nā meaʻokoʻa a me nā mea momona i kūʻole i ka meaʻinoʻole no nā kānaka, akā, hiki loa keʻeha nui loa ko lākouʻai, no laila Mai ho'āʻo e hopu i kēia mau holoholona ae lawe i ka lima.
