ʻO nā'okena ka helu nui loa o nā holoholona ma ko mākou honua. ʻO ka nui o nā iʻa iʻoi aku i ka helu o nāʻano mea kanu a me nā holoholona'ē aʻe i hui pūʻia.
ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha ma waena o iaʻano likeʻole nā meaʻeha i nā māla a me nā mea kanu a me nā mahiʻai.
ʻO keʻano nui, he catrepilla mothʻano nui,ʻo ka heluna o nāʻano iʻoi aku ma mua o 15,000, he kumu ia.
A no laila e noʻonoʻo i kaʻano o ka moemoehe caterpilla.
Hōʻike i keʻano o ka caterpilla moth
E like me nā mopulehu, nā anuhe o nā moth Loaʻa i ka ulananona kaʻili e pili ana i keʻano o nā mea kanu i loaʻa ke kumuhana kumu kumu o ka'ōpū.
ʻO nā kino he mau kino wale nō aʻaʻole i loaʻa. Ohme ka mana e hoʻohālikelike e like me nā lālā, nāʻoki a me nā hapaʻokoʻa o ka mea kanu, no laila he mea paʻakikī loa kaʻikeʻana, me kaʻike pūʻana.
Nā kiʻi o nāʻanoʻokoʻa likeʻole:
Ke hoʻoikaika i ke kūlana hoʻolālā ma ka paʻaʻana i nā kuiʻelua o ka'ōpū ma hope o kekahi lālā o kahi mea kanu, eʻikeʻia lākou e ko lākou mauʻenemi koke - nā manu, nā piko, pōpō a nā manu liʻiliʻi'ē aʻe. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi hōʻailona no ka hoʻokumu maʻamau.
I ka hopena o ka hāʻuleʻana o ka makani a iʻole ka mea pilikia paha, piʻi kaʻupena i ke ala e pili ai i nā lau a me nā lālā.
ʻO ke kūʻana o ka loop-like likeʻole o ke kino i hāʻawi ai i ka ola i kekahi inoa'ē aʻe o kēiaʻohana - ua kapaʻia lākou he mau kāpili'āina'āina.
ʻO nāʻokoʻa o nāʻano likeʻole o nā mea nānā
HKe piʻi nei ka mū i ke kaʻina o ka uluʻana i 5 mau hanana o ke uluʻana, a he 4 mau manawa i loaʻa. He helehelena'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo konaʻano me kahi lainaʻeleʻele ma hope o ka hope a meʻekolu mauʻeha keʻokeʻo ma nāʻaoʻao.
Ma waena o ka mahinaʻo Iune, hāʻule nā anuhe moth kauwela i ka lepo a kanuʻia i kahi 15 knm ma ka honua, pupate. Ma ka hopena oʻAukake a me ka hoʻomakaʻana o Kepakemapa,ʻikeʻia nā lehua e hikiʻole ke lele, no laila, piʻi lākou i nā lālā o nā kumulāʻau.
Ke kohoʻia kahi o ka mea kanu ma kahi mau'āpana liʻiliʻi kokoke i nā puʻupaʻa E waiho i nā hua 400.
He'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo ka moth pine.akā heʻoi aku nāʻaoʻao o nāʻeha keʻokeʻo - 5. He mau lālā i ka hopena o ka lālā, e kahe ana i loko o ka ululāʻau.
ʻO ka'ūni miki i keʻokeʻo me nā hōʻailonaʻeleʻele a me nā melemele. Hiki iāʻoe keʻimi i nā'āpana makua o ka moth decorous i ka hapanui o nā'ōlenaʻeleʻele a me kaʻeleʻele me nā'ōuliʻeleʻele a me kaʻulaʻula kōmaʻe ma kaʻaoʻao.
He aha nā mea kanu e pili i nā moth?
ʻO nā caterpilla o kēia kauoha he mea hōʻoweliweli ia i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi a me nā mea kanu i ulu i Rusia a me nā'āina CIS.
Ka manawa maʻamau pau ka moth pine ʻO Iulai - Kepakemapa. I kēia manawa, hoʻoponopono ka 'enuhe i ka hopena nui o nā ulu lāʻau pine, e hoʻopau loa i ka nila lāʻau.
ʻO ka huaʻina eʻai i nā lālāʻaʻole wale i ke kuihi, e like me kona inoa e pili ana, akā, makemake nō hoʻi eʻai i nā currants a me nā kumu hazela i ka puna a me ke kau.
Peppered-ragged ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a ʻaiʻo ia i nā lau o ka nui o nā kumulāʻau, me nā hua.
ʻO Winter ʻo ka mū ka mea nui kaʻenemi o nā lālā ulu lāʻau a me nā kumu lāʻau,ʻo ia hoʻi ka'ōlē, ka pua, ka'ūmū a me ka puna.
Nā ala e paio ai i nā anuhe
ʻO ka pilikia nui no nā kīhāpai a me nā mahinaʻai he moth hōʻokoʻa ia. Ma kahi o kēlā me kēia mau makahiki 6-8, hiki i nā wāhine o kēiaʻano ke hōʻike i kahi kiʻekiʻe loa., aia ka'ōpū o ka hānau, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopaʻa i nā makahiki 3.
ʻO kekahi o nā ala maikaʻi loa e paio ai,ʻo ia ka hana maʻamau o ka lepo ma lalo o nā lāʻau momona a me nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, kahi e nānāʻia ai nāʻepa no ka hikiʻana o ka pupae.
Ma waho aʻe o nā'ōpala maʻamau i kēlā me kēia 2-3 wiki,ʻo nāʻaoʻaoʻoi loa:
- Hoʻoponopono Cron oleocuprite a DNOC i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka punahele a hiki i ka pauʻana o ka uhi hau. ʻO nā lālā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono 30.
- ʻO ka pulupuluʻana o nā mea kanu ma mua o ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka wai ulu karbofos.
- Hoʻomaʻo i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana i ka pukaʻana o nā anuhe mua.
- Eia kekahi, ke mālama ponoʻia ka heluna o nā kānaka o ka mīkini hoʻolālā e kahi kāpili'ōpili paʻa, i pili pono i nā koʻokoʻo ma kahi lōʻihi o 20-30 cm mai ka lepo. ʻO kahi manu lele e piʻi i luna o ke kumu o kahi lāʻau e waiho ai i nā hua manuʻaʻole hiki ke pale wale i kēia pilikia. I ka malamaʻoʻOkakopa, e pono ke laweʻia a kāheaʻia ke kāʻei.
He mea nui kēia! ʻO kekahiʻaoʻao maikaʻi'ē aʻe,ʻo ia hoʻi kahi mea e pono ai ka hanaʻana iʻole ka hana maʻalahi,ʻo ia ka mea eʻono ai nā manu - nā manu a me nā hōkū. ʻIkeʻia i ka wā lōʻihi e hōʻike ana i ka hikiʻana o nā hale hānai a me nā mea hānai i loko o ka māla eʻae iāʻoe e pale i nā pōʻino o ka huahua nui o nā anuhe.
ʻO ka moth moa,ʻo ka lūlūʻana o ka ululāʻau ululāʻau i ka wā o ke kauwela, e hiki ai i ka make o ka nui o nā pupae. ʻO ka puaʻa ka puaʻa he ala maikaʻi nō ia no ka hakakāʻana, no ka mea,ʻo ka'ōpū o ka'ōpū ko lākou meaʻai punahele.
E hoʻokuʻu iā ka muse niho kūpono e hua ka hōʻiliʻili maʻamau o nā anuhe mai nā lāʻau ulu lāʻau a me nā lāʻau a me ka hopena hope o ka puhiʻana. Ma muli o ko lākouʻula,ʻike maopopoʻia nā'ōmole, no laila,ʻaʻole ia e hana i nā pilikia nui. A e kōkua pūʻia ka'ālaʻiʻana me ke kōkua arsenic. i ke kakahiaka hoʻomaka.
Pāpā kū'ē iā hana hana ma keʻano hana maʻalahi ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā kālepa kāpili.
I Rusia,ʻo ka mahele o kēia kaʻina o nā'ōpala he 12-15% o nā lepidoptera. Ma muli o keʻano o kekahi mau mea likeʻole i ka hopena o ka huahelu nui, e hoʻonuiʻia, ma muli o ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā mahana kauwela ma ka hapanui o ko mākou'āina, hiki i kēia mauʻewa ke pilikia nui i nā māla a me nā māla a me nā ululāʻau.
Ke hāʻawi aku nei mākou iāʻoe i kahi wikiō e pili ana i ka caterpillar moth:
