Keʻano likeʻole me ka pilikia - ho'ākākaʻana o ka'ōmato "Michel" F1

He māla hoʻokeleʻoe a koho i keʻano o ka'ōmato e kanu i kāu mahele i kēia kauwela? Aia kekahiʻanoʻano o nāʻanoʻano likeʻole,ʻaʻole e nui ka pilikia, he kūpono ia i nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha. ʻO kēiaʻo "Michel" aʻoiaʻiʻoʻo ia e hauʻoli iāʻoe me kona ho'āʻo a me kāna huahana.

Ua loaʻa kēia mau'ōpiopio i nā poʻe Kepanī, loaʻa ka laikini kūlana'āina ma Rūsia ma keʻano heʻano likeʻole i ka makahiki 2009. Ua lilo kokeʻia i mea kaulana i waena o nā mea mahiʻai a me nā mahiʻai, no ka mea.

ʻO Tomato "Michel" F1: ho'ākāka o kaʻano

ʻO Michel he kau waena o ka wā,ʻo ia hoʻi he 100-110 mau lā mai ke kāʻauʻana i ka uluʻana. Ke nānā nei i nāʻano humuhumu, shtambovym o nā mea kanu. He kūpaʻa ia i nā maʻi kūikawā maʻamau o nā'ōmaʻomaʻo ma nā greenhouses..

Manaʻoʻia e ulu i nā hale kiʻi paʻi.

ʻO ka huahana kekahiʻano o nā pono i hoʻohuiʻia i kēia aʻa i Rusia. Me ka mālama pono a me nā kanu kanu maikaʻi 3-5 mau lāʻau ma kēlā me kēia mika mika. Hiki ke loaʻa ka mita 10-14 kg. me ka maikaʻi. mika.

E heluhelu hou aʻe i kā mākou pūnaewele:ʻO nā maʻi e hoʻoweliweli pinepine i nā'ōmato i loko o nā greenhouses a me pehea e hana ai iā lākou? He aha nāʻano likeʻole e kū'ē i ka hopena o ka'ōpū,ʻo keʻano o ka maʻi a pehea e pale ai iā ia?

He aha keʻano o Alternaria, Fusarium, Verticillis a me nāʻano likeʻole e pili ana i kēia maʻi?

Nāʻano

I waena o ka poʻe i ulu i kēiaʻanoʻano likeʻole, i waena o nā mea maikaʻi iʻikeʻia:

• nā hua kiʻekiʻe;
• ka nui a me keʻano kūʻai o ka hua;
• hoa;
• ke kū'ē i nā maʻi a me nā mea hōʻemi.

Ma keʻano he kūlikeʻole, uaʻikeʻia nā hoʻonuiʻana i nā koi no ka noiʻana i ka momona a me kaʻoihana wai.

I waena o nā hiʻohiʻona o nāʻano likeʻole e makemake ai nā mea kūʻai iā ia, aʻoi aku ka nui o ka hopena i nā'ālaʻi a me nā maʻi. E nānā aku hoʻi i kahi hua ulu a me ka mana kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu iʻohiʻia.

ʻO nā hua'alapiopio he yako-ʻulaʻula a me keʻano a puni. ʻAʻole nui loa nā tumato, e kaumaha ana he 140-220 grams. ʻO ka helu o nā keʻena 3-4,ʻo ka mea maloʻo a hiki i 6%. Hiki ke mālama i kaʻohi no ka manawa lōʻihi a hiki i ka mālamaʻana i kahi kaʻa no kahi lōʻihi.

Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohālike i ka momona o nā hua o kēiaʻano like me nā mea'ē aʻe i ka papa ma lalo:

ʻO nā hua keʻakeʻa he nani hou, akā maikaʻi no ka hanaʻana i nā hana hoʻomākaukau i nā home. ʻAʻole i hanaʻia nā meaʻono a me nā meaʻai mai nā'ōmato o kēiaʻano no ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Pono nui nā kinato e hoʻohanaʻia no ka loaʻaʻana o ka wai a me ka paku.

Nāʻano o ka uluʻana

Pono nā lālā o kēia'ōmaʻomaʻo i kahi pale, no ka mea e hiki ana i kekahi mau hua ke hana ma luna o nā lālā, hiki iā ia ke kaumaha nui iā lākou.

Pono kēia mau kikoʻomaʻo pono a pane maikaʻi i nā mea kanu a me nā mea hoʻomohana i loko o ka potassium, nitrogen a me nā phosphorus. Hōʻike pūʻia nō hoʻi ka hoʻohanaʻiaʻana o nā lāʻau'alomoni, akā i loko o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi. Hiki ke ulu mālie kēia lāpili ma ka'āpana hema, a ma ke kikowaena a me ke kūkulu'ākau, inā hoʻohanaʻoe i nā'ōmaʻomaʻo wela.

Hiki iāʻoe ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā mea hoʻomohanaʻana no nā'ōmato mai kā mākou mauʻatikala:

• ʻO nā mea kanu, ka mineral, phosphoric, nā māmā a me nā mea hana maikaʻi i hanaʻia no nā mea kanu a me ka maikaʻi TOP.
• ʻOhe, iodine, amonia, hydrogen peroxide,ʻeleʻele, aicic acid.
• He aha ka meaʻai hānai a me ka hāpai, pehea e hana ai.

HELP! Ma kaʻaoʻao hema e hiki ke ulu i ka'āina ākea,ʻaʻole e loaʻa ka hua i kēia mea me ka manaʻo nuiʻia no ka uluʻana i nā hale kiʻi paʻi.

No kaʻike e pili ana i kahi e hoʻopaʻa ai i nā tōmato, e nānā i ka video ma lalo nei:

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha

Ma muli o ke kū'ēʻana i nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha,ʻaʻole loa e hiki ke hoʻololi i kēiaʻano. No ka paleʻana, ua'ōleloʻiaʻaʻole e kapo i ka lepo., hoʻoponopono pono i ka wā pono a hānai iā ia me nā mea kanu ulu. Ma muli o kēlāʻano kūʻona o ka mahiʻaiʻana, "ʻo iaʻo" Michel "e ola olakino aʻaʻoleʻo ia e hoʻopilikia. I loko o nā greenhouses, hiki ke hoʻopiliʻia ke keʻokeʻo me ke keʻokeʻo, kahi e pili pono aiʻo "Confidor". Hiki iā ia ke hana i ka hōʻino i ka mea kanu, a hoʻohanaʻia nā meaʻawaʻawa e kū'ē iā lākou e pili ana i nāʻano o kēia mau maʻi.

ʻAʻole hiki i ka mea paʻakikī ke mālama i kēiaʻano likeʻole, hiki i kahi kahu hānai kūlana ke mālama iā ia. A eʻimi koke ana ka'ōmato "Michel" F1 iāʻoe me kona hua. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi i nā mea a pau a me nā pono maikaʻi.