He wahi nui o Birches o ka moʻomeheu Lūkini, ma kekahiʻano e kapaʻia ai lākou kekahi o kona mau hōʻailona. Ma kaʻikeʻana i kēia, eʻoliʻoli nā kauwela a pau i ka hanaʻana i kāna'āpana me ke kōkua o kēia kumu lāʻau, me ka hoʻohuiʻana i ka laulā o Rusia. Eia naʻe,ʻo Birch he lāʻau me nā polymorphism i'ōleloʻia, ma nā'ōlelo maʻalahi, me nāʻano likeʻole a me nāʻano likeʻole. Aia kēiaʻatikala e hoʻokomo iāʻoe i nā kumu kūpono loa no kēia hoʻolālā'āina.
Warty (kauʻia)
ʻO ka wart birch ka mea maʻamau o nāʻano likeʻole o kēlāʻano lāʻau. Hiki iā ia ke ulu i ka nui o 25-30 mauʻanuʻu a he maupoe kekona o ka 85cm. 
He ākea loa ka nohona o Birch ma loko o ka'āina a me nā wahi holoʻokoʻa o Europa,'Ākau Akau, a me Asia. Hiki ke loaʻa ka nui loa o lākou ma ka palena'āina i kau palenaʻia ma kekahiʻaoʻao e Kazakhstan, a ma kekahi'ē aʻe - e nā Ural Mountains.
ʻO kēiaʻano he kūpilikiʻi kūpilikiʻi keʻano, a hiki ke maʻalahi me ka maloʻo maloʻo, akā e hōʻike ana i ka nui o ka pono no ka lā.
Keʻike neiʻoe? I ka pūnāwai, hiki ke laweʻia mai i kahi beli hoʻokahi o ka birch sap mai kekahi'ōnaehana nui-nui i kēlā lā i kēia lā.
ʻO nā lālā'ōpiopio o kēiaʻano ke nānā aku i ka'ahuʻulaʻulaʻula, a hiki i ka makahiki heʻumi, hoʻololi i nā keʻokeʻo maʻamau. ʻO ka hapa haʻahaʻa o nā lāʻauʻeleʻele ua lilo iʻeleʻele a ua uhiʻia me kahi pūnaewele o nā lua hohonu. 
Ua uhiʻia kēlā me kēia lālā o birch me ka nui o nā ulu ulu, e like me keʻano o nā huluhā, aʻo ka inoa o kēia lāʻau e hele mai ana mai nei. A loaʻa iā ia ka inoa "e kau" no ka waiwai o nā lālā lāʻau'ōpiopio e kau ai.
Ka pepa
Ua like ka lāʻau i ka lāʻau birch.
Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻolālā i kāu'āpana me ke kōkua o nā lāʻau e like me ke kani kukui, ke kumulipo Japanese, ka poplar pyramidal, pine, elm, kepaulaʻulaʻula, ka lehu, willow.ʻO kēia kumu lāʻau nui,ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe ma kaʻawelike he 20 m (mau manawa aku a hiki i 35 m) a me ke kumu,ʻo ka laulā ua piʻi i ka 1 m.
Hiki ke loaʻa nā kumulāʻau nui nui maʻEulopa Komohana. Ma ka moku o Rūsia e loaʻa nuiʻia ma nā papa pāʻani, nā māla ulu lāʻau a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau. Ua loaʻa ka inoa ma muli o ka hoʻohanaʻana o nā poʻe Indians kahiko i kona'ōpili e like me nā mea kākau. 
ʻO ka pāpale aliʻi he kūlikeʻole ia i keʻano o ka helehelena, he lahilahi a he lōʻihi nā lālā.
I loko o nā hoʻokolohua i hikiʻole i ka makahiki ke hala i ka palena'āinaʻelima makahiki, uaʻeleʻele ka'ōniʻoniʻo me nā lehua keʻokeʻo. He kanaka keʻokeʻo kahi o ka poʻe'ōpio, i kekahi manawa me kahi o kaʻulaʻula pink, i uhi loaʻia me nā lentilsʻeleʻele a me nā lehua uila, a kauʻia e nā papa pale.
Ke kūlou nei nā lālā'ōpiopio iā lākou iho aʻaʻole i hoʻonohonoho pono nā'ōpū o ka'ōmole'ōmaʻomaʻo aʻeleʻele paha. I ka manawa lōʻihi, ua lilo nā lālā iʻeleʻele,'ālohilohi keʻohu a nalowale ka liʻiliʻi.
Kaumaka
Uaʻikeʻia kēiaʻanoʻano kanu i kona inoa ma muli o kaʻili o konaʻili, a heʻanoʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, a me ka malu mau. Hiki i kēia kumu ke ulu i 20-25 m ka lōʻihi a ke kāʻei ke kāʻei i 60 knm. 
ʻO ka'āina kūlohelohe ka palena a me ka'āinaʻoʻAmelika Hema:ʻo nā Baltics, ka hapa o Russia, a me Belarus.
Keʻike neiʻoe? He kūlana maikaʻi loa kēia mau lāʻau e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ea mai nāʻanoʻala a me nā meaʻinoʻole. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻohana pinepineʻia ai lākou e hana i nā lālā pale ma nā alaloa.
Loaʻa ka nui o nā hewaʻole a me ka rassechin nui i ka hele. I nā lālā'ōpiopio, he meaʻono kaʻono a me ka momona, kahi meaʻono. ʻO nā'ōpiopio'ōpiopio i kahi pōkole iki, akā i kaʻelemakule ua'ōlohelohe a loaʻa kahi loleʻulaʻula.
He mea maʻalahi no nā'ōpuʻu o kēiaʻano lāʻau, a me kaʻili hoʻi, e halihali i kaʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula.
ʻO Daurskaya (ʻeleʻele)
ʻO Dahurian birch he koi nui loa ma ka lepo, no laila, keʻikeʻia kēiaʻano lāʻau ma ka pūnaewele kahi hōʻailona o ka maikaʻi kūlanaʻole o ka lepo. Makemakeʻo ia no ka uluʻana o ka lepo lepo a me ka loam one. 
ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe o kēia mea kanu e like ia me ka 6 a 18 m, a hiki ke piʻi i ke 60 kapuaʻi.ʻO ka nui o ka ulu maoli maoli he laulā a me kaʻaoʻao hema o Siberia, Mongolia, ka hikina hikina o Rusia, kekahi mau mokuʻo Kina, Iapana a me Korea.
Ke kū pololei ke kumu o ka lāʻau,ʻo nā'ōpala e ulu nei ma nāʻaoʻao hema o ke ao nei he mau lālā e kū i kahi kihi'ākau. ʻO nā lāʻau i ulu ma nā latitudes'ākau o ka pāpale aliʻi nui aʻe.
ʻO Dyuk, juniper, nā huawaina a me nā pears, ua ulu maikaʻi ka Persian lilac ma nā latitudes'ākau.Aia nā helehelena o nā lāʻau makua i kahiʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele paha, i kīʻia me ka nui o nā wāwae lōʻihi, ke waiho a me ke kele i ka pā. He mau meaʻulaʻula, he'ōmaʻomaʻu, a heʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo ka poʻe Iu. Hoʻopiha nuiʻia nā lālā me nā'ōniʻoniʻo keʻokeʻo.
Yellow (ʻAmelika)
ʻO ka'ōleʻele o Beʻeleka he mau peculiarities,ʻo ke kumu nuiʻo iaʻelua inoa likeʻole o kēia lāʻau i kapaʻia i ka manawa hoʻokahi, kahi i loaʻa ma Asia, aʻo kekahi maʻAmelika Hema. E pili ana kēia māhele i ka lua. 
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka ulu e like me 18-24 mau m, ke hiki ke hiki ke kāʻei o ke kāpili i ka 1 m. Ma ka nahelehele, aia ma ka'āina oʻAmelika Hema, i ka nui loa o nāʻaoʻao hema.
He mea nui! ʻO kēiaʻano birch, e like me nā mea'ē aʻe a pau, e ulu ana i ka hopena o ka punawai,ʻo ia ke ala maikaʻi loa e kōkua ai e hoʻololi i kāu pūnaewele me kahi lāʻau'ē aʻe.
Hiki keʻikeʻia kēiaʻano ma keʻano o ka hoʻomalu o ke aka malu, makemakeʻo ia i nā kahawai a me nā wahi momona no ka uluʻana. He kukui'ōmaʻomaʻo konaʻano gula a heʻulaʻula-hina paha, a laila e hoʻopili pono ana iā ia iho i ka'ōniuli, i uhiʻia me ka lahilahi o nāʻano keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.
ʻO ke kumu, he laulā nui, a hāpai pālahalahaʻia. Heʻeleʻele ka'ōpiopio'ōpiopio i keʻanoʻeleʻele, hiki i ka makahiki o ka makahiki hoʻokahi keʻano o nā lepa keʻokeʻo ma luna o kaʻili.
Nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi
ʻO kēiaʻano lāʻau he lau nahele liʻiliʻi ka liʻiliʻi, hoʻokahi wale nō 1.5-3 cm ka lōʻihi,ʻoʻoleʻa-ovoid paha a iʻole ka obovate. Eia kekahi, heʻuʻuku loa ia i ka nui e like me nā hoa o kaʻohana, 4-5 m wale nō. 
ʻO ke kaʻina o ke kaʻina i loaʻaʻole i kahi 35-40 cm ka nui o ka nohoʻana o ka iʻa i ka Siberia Komohana a me kaʻaoʻao'ākau o Mongolia.
He'ōmaʻomaʻu-keʻokeʻo ka'ōleʻele i ke kele, kekahi manawa me kahi uhukiʻulaʻula, a me ke kīpopo me ka nui o nā wela lōʻihi o keʻanoʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele paha. ʻO nā lālā'ōpiopio i piha i ka ulu lāʻau wart-like me keʻano o ka ulu, a me ka uluʻeleʻele.
ʻOhana
Ua kapaʻiaʻo Downy birch i ke kapa keʻokeʻo, akā, no ka hoʻohana pinepineʻana i kēia inoa no ka hoʻokomoʻana i birch, ua manaʻoʻia e neʻe aku i kēia inoa i mea e pale ai i ka hoʻopilikia. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe e like me 30 m, aʻo ke anawaena o ke kumu i hiki i 80 knm.
Hiki ke loaʻa kēia lāʻau ma kaʻaoʻao komohana o Rūsia, Eastern and Western Siberia, nā Mauna Loa Caucasus a kokoke i ka'āina a pau oʻEulopa. 
ʻO ka'ōpiopio o ka lālā'ōpio o ka lāʻau heʻanoʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo, i hoʻololi i ka keʻokeʻo ma hope o kaʻewalu makahiki. ʻO ka manawa pinepine o nā'ōpiopio i keʻano pilikino me nāʻano alder.
I nā lāʻau'ōpiopio, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma kahi kumu o ke kumu,ʻaʻohe mea kūpono a me nā hanaʻole, koe wale no nā'āpana liʻiliʻi kokoke i ka lepo. Ua uhiʻia nā'ōpiopio'ōpiopio me ka momona.
ʻAʻole kūpono nā lālā i ka'ōpala. ʻO Crohn ma kahi'ōpiopio'ōpiopio, akā, i ka wāʻelemakule, e loiloi ana.
Kupouliuli
ʻO kēiaʻano Birch kekahi manawa i kapaʻia he kapa mele. Aia kēia kumu ma nā ululāʻau mauna, kahi e hiki ai i kāna helu ke piʻi i 60% o ka nui o nā mea kanu. Hiki iā ia ke piʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 30 m me ke kāʻei o ke kumu, e piʻi ana i 1 m. 
ʻO ka'āina kūlohelohe no ia meaʻo ka Korean Korean Peninsula, Kina a me ka Hikina hikina o Rusia.
He'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, he kōmaʻomaʻu-hina a he'ōmaʻomaʻu-keʻokeʻo paha, heʻulaʻula, hiki ke laleʻa a iʻole keʻano maikaʻi. Ma nā hōʻike kahiko loa hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā wahi o ka ikaika ikaika. Heʻano pōkole nā'ōpiopio'ōpio.
He palupalu nā lālā, pinepineʻoleʻia, a he mau lālā manawa i loko o ko lākou mauʻano liʻiliʻi.
Woolly
ʻO ka lāʻau kaʻoi loa o ka lāʻau ma nāʻaoʻao hikina o Rusia - Yakutia, Khabarovsk, ka Irkutsk Region a me Primorsky Krai. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka'ōmole e like ia me ka 3 a 15 m, a ma kahi o ka subalpine hiki iāʻoe keʻike i kēia kumulāʻau ma keʻano o kahi ulu lāʻau.
E makemake anaʻoe e aʻo hou e pili ana i nā mau mea kanu e like me stefanandra, santolina, euonymus, calmia, camellia, rhododendron,'ōpala, irga,ʻelima puahele, momona, honeysuckle, Chubushnik, koloInā kanuʻia kēia mau lāʻau i ka lua, a laila ua kū pololei nā lālā, a inā ulu lākou ma nā wahi ākea, hana lākou i ka lei kalahala lahilahi.
ʻO nā lālā'ōpiopio i'ōniʻoniʻo me ka nui o nā lau ākea a me ka lauoho me nā lauoho o nāʻanoʻelua: he pōkole loa ka mea mua, keʻano o ka paʻiʻana,ʻeleʻele a heʻulaʻula ke nānā aku, a he nui loa ka lua,ʻaʻohe paha, he keʻokeʻo.Schmidt (hao)
ʻO kēiaʻano Birch ka inoa o ka inoaʻo Fyodor Schmidt,ʻo ia ka mea nāna iʻike i nā mea kanu,ʻo ia ka mea iʻike mua i kēia mau lāʻau. ʻO ka hao birch he mau hiʻohiʻonaʻano, kahi o ia he loina loloa kēia, hiki ke ola a hiki i nā makahiki 300-350.
Ke piʻi ke kiʻekiʻe o nā lāʻau i kahi 35 m me kahi kekona kekona o 80 cm. Ma ka nahelehele, hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma Iapana, Kina a ma ka hema o Primorsky Krai Russia.
ʻO ka hele o ka lāʻau heʻano maʻalahi nō ka'ōhūʻana a me ka hae, kaʻili - beige aiʻole hinaish-cream. ʻO nā'ōpiopio ka'ōleʻele i kaʻula. 
ʻO ka'ōpiopio o nā lālā'ōpiopio, heʻahuʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, a lilo i meaʻulaʻula. I kekahi manawa, he ulu liʻiliʻi nā lālā.
He mea nui! ʻO kēiaʻano birch ka mea iʻike nuiʻia no kona mauʻano momona, no laila ua'ōleloʻia no ka kanuʻana kokoke i nā apiaries.Ke manaolana nei mākou ma hope o kaʻikeʻana i kēia papa inoa o nāʻano lāʻau birch kaulana loa, ua hōʻeaʻoe i kahi hopena kūlanaʻole e pili ana i kahi o kēia mauʻano eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻonani i kāu pūnaewele. Aloha maikaʻi iāʻoe a me kāu māla!
