Nā mea kanu

ʻO nā mea huna o nā blueberries e kūleʻa ana: nā kanu ʻana, mālama i nā lāʻau i kanu ʻia

ʻO ka popeberries kahi huaʻai maikaʻi, kūleʻa e mālama, ʻūlū i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki, akā koi i ka lepo. Ua paʻakikī ke loaʻa i kahi papa māla me ka lepo kūpono wai, kahi e hōʻoluʻolu ai, ulu a ulu i ka hua me ka ʻole e nānā pono. No laila, i mea e ʻoluʻolu ai i nā huaʻai he ʻono, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi hana a mai ʻole e hana hewa.

ʻO nā nuances o ka pūnāwai a me ka wā līwī

I ka manawa kūpono e kanu: i ka pūnāwai a i ʻole kulu? ʻO ka makemake kēia nīnau i nā māla lehulehu i hoʻoholo i ka kanu ʻana i nā blueberries ma kā lākou pūnaewele. Hoʻokomo pono i ka wā kanu i nā kūlana kime o ka wahi. Manaʻo nā māla akamai i ka kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu i ka wā mua ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka kahe wai. Akā me ka wikiwiki wikiwiki, aia ka hopena nui o ka loaʻa ʻole o ka manawa i ka ʻāina, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopanee i ka hana ʻāina i ka hāʻule.

ʻO ke kūlana nui no ka kanu kanu ʻana e pono ke kanu i ka mea kanu ma mua o ka pua ʻana o nā pua. Inā e hana i kēia ma hope, e nui aʻe ka blueberries, e ulu maikaʻi a make a make paha. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i nā mea kanu i loko o nā mea i loko a me nā ipu paha me ka hiki ka liʻiliʻi o 1 lita no ka ʻaʻole i ʻohi ʻia nā aʻa. Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, pono e hoʻohaʻawale ʻia ka ipu i loko o kahi pā o ka wai no ka 20-30 mau minuke. No 10 mau wai o ka wai, e hoʻohui iā 100 g o ka 9% winika a i ʻole 1 tbsp. la l citric acid.

Pono ke aʻa o ka hua o ka hua kanu maikaʻi i ke kō o ka lepo, akā i kēia ʻano hiki ke kanu koke ʻia i loko o kahi lua. Pono e hoʻopiha ʻia nā aʻa i hana ʻia i loko o kahi epa me ka manamana lima 4 mau hani lōʻihi a me kahi hohonu o ka lōʻihi o ka hapa o ka 1 cm.

Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā blueberries i ka lepo mai ka ipu, pono ʻoe e hana i nā pua i loko o kahi coma eʻala i ulu nui nā aʻa.

Ma ke kānāwai, ʻaʻole iʻokoʻa ka kanu ʻana i ka puna i ka puna. ʻO ka mea nui ka wā o nā hua hua e lawe maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hau. No nā pua makahiki, pono ia e ʻoki i nā lālā palupalu a palupalu, a hoʻomohala i nā mea i hoʻomohala ʻia e ½. Pahuiki nā hua ʻaihua ʻelua mauʻu ʻelua mauʻu.

Nā hiʻohiʻona waiwai

He centenarians nā ʻōpala Blueberry. I kahi wahi, ua ulu lākou no nā makahiki he 30 mau makahiki. No laila, pono ke koho pono i ke koho o kahi pūnaewele no ka kanu ʻana: e kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i ka wā e hele ai i nā wā o ka wā, ʻaʻole e ulu a me ka hoʻomaka i ka make.

Ke koho ʻana i kahi no ka lāʻau

I nā wahi mahana, ulu nā blueberries i nui, momona a ʻala. Ma kahi'ōuli a i ʻole ʻāpana, e kau nā lāʻau, ulu, akā e liʻiliʻi nā hua liʻiliʻi, ka liʻiliʻi a maloʻo. Pono ka pūnaewele e pale ʻia mai nā makani ikaika.

ʻOiai ke aloha nei nā blueberries i ka inu wai, ʻaʻole i ʻae kona mau aʻa i ka stagnation o ka wai, no laila hohonu ka hohonu o ka wai i ka hapalua mita. Pono nā moena e hoʻomoe i ka ʻai me kahi manure i kahi kūpono mai ka kanu ʻana o nā blueberries - he mea momona kahi kamaʻāina nona.

Kūleʻa hoʻohālikelike

ʻO ka mamao ma waena o nā blueberry bushes i kahi laina e hoʻoholo ʻia e ke kānāwai: he aha ke kiʻekiʻe o nā lāʻau e hiki ai - ʻo ia ka mamao ma waena o lākou. Kūlike i ka ʻano, hiki ke kau ʻia nā blueberries (80-100 cm), ka papakū waena (1.5-1.8 m), kiʻekiʻe (a hiki i 2 m.) ʻO ka mamao ma waena o nā lālani o nā blueberries he 1.5-2 mau mika.

Nā mea kanu ʻōpala a me nā mea kanu ʻai

Manaʻo maikaʻi ʻo Blueberry i nā junipers, hydrangeas, azaleas, rhododendrons, heather - nā mea kanu e makemake i nā waikawa a i ʻole nā ​​wai waikawa. Hiki ke kanu ʻia nā lāʻau Cranberry ma lalo o nā blueberries - e hoʻohui maikaʻi lākou i kēlā me kēia.

Juniper - kekahi o nā mea kanu ma kahi e hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i nā blueberries

Palapala Hoʻohālikelike Kūʻai

  1. ʻAʻole kū i lalo nā aʻa o nā blueberries mai ka papahele - ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 20-30 cm. No laila, lawa ka hana ʻana i kahi puʻupuʻu a hiki i 50 cm hohonu ka lōʻihi o ka lua o ka lua ma 80-90 cm.

    Pono e kanu i nā lūlū no nā blueberries i ka hohonu o 50 cm

  2. Ma ka lalo o ka lua, pono ia e ninini i ka luaʻi me kahi papa e pili ana i ka cm he 10-15 cm He maikaʻi ia e hoʻohana i ka paʻū i ka ʻā o ka conifers, me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka pālolo, ka wā i wāwahi ʻia ai, ka mea i wāwahi ʻia.

    Holo ʻia mai ka ʻōpū ʻoʻa paʻu i ka lalo o ka lua kai

  3. A laila ua hoʻopiha i ka lua paʻapū me ka waikawa acid. Pono ka lua o kēia nui e pili ana i ka 300 lita o ka pala. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka waikawa waikō a me ka ʻōpala coniferous rotted i kahi pākeke o 1: 1 (150 l o ka peat a me 150 l o ka ʻōpū). E wehe i ka lepo i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, ke one a me nā wahie coniferous liʻiliʻi i hoʻohui ʻia iā ia. Aloha nui nā Blueberries i nā ʻeleʻele loa.

    Hoʻopiha ʻia ka lua hākana me ka waikawa acid

  4. Inā he alkaline ka ʻāina ma ka pūnaewele, a laila pono ʻoe e pale aku iā ia me ke hoʻopili ʻana me ka lepo i mākaukau, inā ʻole e hoʻēmi kona ʻano. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka lua o ka ʻāina me nā mea ʻenehana ʻole i kā ʻole ʻia i ke ʻano paʻū me nā lua o ka wai.
  5. I kahi lua e hoʻopiha ʻia ai me ka lepo, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi ana liʻiliʻi, ma lalo o ka nui o nā aʻa aʻa o ka hua huʻa a kau i ka mea kanu ma laila, e hoʻomalalala ana e kekahi mau kenimika. Pono ka honua e hoʻopili ai i ka nahele, hoʻohui ʻia a hoʻomālamalama ʻia me ka lāʻau o ka anuʻu coniferous a i ʻole he lihi.

    Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana i ka hua blueberry ma ka ʻano o ka lau i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, ua koi ʻia ka honua, hoʻōla a me ka mulched

  6. Kōkua ʻo Mulch i ka mālama ʻana i ka lepo lepo a pale i ka ulu lāʻau. No ka hōʻoluʻolu, kahi kaula kuʻekuʻe me kahi laulā o 15-20 cm hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia a puni nā lua.

    E wehe ana i ka lāʻau palu blueberry i kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka makika

He ala maʻalahi ke kanu ʻana i nā blueberries ma ka upena i kūpono no nā māla hoʻomaka, no nā pūnaewele me ka lepo lepo kaumaha a i ʻole kahi kokoke i ka wai. I ka papa i koho ʻia, neʻe aku ka 10 cm o ka papale papa o luna, ma kahi o ia, ma ke ʻano o kahi moena a i ʻole ka puʻu, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ka lepo hoʻōla mua ma mua. Kūkulu ʻia ka nahele ma ka piko o ka wai, hoʻoulu a me ka mulched. I mea e pale ai i ka crest, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā ʻaoʻao lāʻau.

Video: kanu a mālama a mālama i nā blueberries

E mālama pono i nā lāʻau i kanu ʻia

I mea e loaʻa ai ka ulu maikaʻi, pono nā kanu mua e kanu mau a hiki i ka manawa 1-2 i ka hebedoma, e ninini i ʻelua mauʻau wai i lalo o ka ulu lāʻau, e pale ana i ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana o ka lepo. I ka lāʻau maloʻo, pono e hoʻoulu ʻia nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia lā i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi.

Hoʻopili ka hoʻouluulu wai i ka wai lepo. ^ E Ha yM. No ka mālama i ka pae o ka momona o ka waikawa i ka pūnāwai a me ka wā lohi, ma kahi o ka 0,5 kg o kaʻaila colloidal i hoʻopili ʻia ma lalo o mulch ma lalo o kēlā me kēia mulch

Video: hoʻohui wai lepo no nā blueberries

Ke kanu nei i nā blueberries me nā hua kanu

ʻO ka ulu ʻana i nā blueberries mai nā hua he paʻakikī a paʻakikī, akā he hoihoi a me ka uku haʻahaʻa. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma kēia ala hiki ke kiʻi i nā hua ikaika o nā ʻano like ʻole.

  1. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia nā hua Blueberry, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili iā ʻoe iho. No kēia, kūpono nā hua pāʻani maikaʻi. Hoʻokomo ʻia kā lākou pulamu i ke aniani wai. Kūpono nā mea kanu i ka lalo ma lalo o nā mea kanu. ʻOhi a ʻokiʻoki lākou.

    Mai nā blueberries maikaʻi ʻia e hiki ke loaʻa i nā hua no ka kanu ʻana

  2. Kūʻai ʻia a mālama ʻia paha ma mua o ke kanu kanu ʻana i nā hana hoʻopiʻi: waiho ʻia i loko o ke one a i ʻole moss no nā lā 80-90. I kēia manawa āpau, pono ka ipu me nā huaʻai i loko o kahi maloʻo kahi i ʻole ai ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ea ma mua o 5 ° C. Inā e hoʻolālā ʻia nā hua a kanu ma hope koke o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka hopena o ke kauwela, a laila ʻaʻole pono lākou e kiʻi ʻia.
  3. Hiki i ka hua kanu paʻa i kanu ʻia. No kēia hana, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā kīʻaha like ʻole: nā pā pua, nā pahu, nā ipu no nā mea kanu. ʻO ke ʻano nui ke kanu i ka waikawa acid. ^ E Ha yM. Kūpī ka ʻōpū ma luna o ka ʻili o ka ʻili a uhi ʻia me ka wahie kīwī ma luna, kahi ʻāpana a hiki i 5 mm.
  4. Kuhi ʻia ka pahu i ka ipu a i ʻole ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni a waiho ʻia i kahi wahi mahana, ka lā.

    Pono kahi pahu i uhi ʻia me nā hua pīpī lūlū e mālama ʻia i kahi mahana.

  5. Pono e hoʻōla pinepine a hoʻokaʻā i nā wā i loko o ka mini i kiʻi ʻia.
  6. Hōʻike nā pua mua i nā hebedoma 3-4 ma hope o ka lūlū. Pono e wehe i ka palaka i ka manawa i make ʻole ai nā mea palau. Pono e lawa a maʻamau mau ka ʻōlelo ʻana i kēia manawa.
  7. Ke puka mai nā lau mua mua, ua kanu ʻia nā mea kanu i nā pahu 1,5-2 lita ʻokoʻa. I loko o lākou, hiki i nā mea kanu ke ulu a hiki i ʻelua mau makahiki, a laila e neʻe iā lākou i kahi i nā wahi paʻa.

    Hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i nā māla ma ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

    Ulu mau pua blueberry i loko o nā mea hoʻokaʻawale hiki ke ulu a kū i 2 mau makahiki

Pono nā mea kanu ʻōpala i ka wai nui. I kēia manawa, kūkulu lākou i ka ʻōnaehana kumu. Pono ke hānai i nā pāluki me nā kolamu mineral e hōʻea ana i ka makahiki hoʻokahi. ʻAʻole hoʻohana nā mea ola no nā blueberries.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka kanu ʻana i nā blueberries ma nā wahi

Me ka ʻenehana ʻenehana kūpono i ke koho ʻana o nā ʻano kūpono, hiki ke ulu maikaʻi ʻia nā blueberries ma kā mākou ʻāpana ʻāina. ʻO ka kumu o ke kanu kanu a me ka mālama ʻana he like nō ia no nā wahi he nui. Eia nō naʻe aia nō kekahi hiʻohiʻona e pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka ulu ʻana i kēia kāry.

Kālai

ʻOluʻolu ʻo Blueberry i ke anuanu ʻo ke kākā i ke anuanu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i nā blueberries ma ka hoʻoilo a me ka pūnāwai. Loaʻa i nā kāheu i kanu ʻia i ka pūnāwai ke kiʻi a hoʻonui i nā ulu ma mua o ka waiho ʻana no ka hoʻoilo;

I nā Urals, ua uhi ʻia nā blueberries no ka hoʻoilo wale nō i ka makahiki mua ma hope o ke kanu ʻana

Mālama nā lāʻau kanu i kanu no ka hoʻoilo wale i ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo mua. Hōʻalo ka hapanui kaumaha i loko o kēia ʻāina i nā aʻa mai ka manu ʻole. I mea e hoʻokuʻu ʻole ai i nā lālā, lawe mua lākou i ka lepo a paʻa. ʻO ka hohonu o ka hau ʻomelo ma kahi blueberry e hoʻolei i ka hau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi kālai lāʻau a i ʻole ʻia ma luna o nā kumu lāʻau, uhi me ka burlap, a uhi ʻia me ka hau ma luna.

Siberia

I nā kūlana o ke aniani ʻo Siberian, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mea kanu i nā pōkole a i ʻole ka nui o nā blueberries e loaʻa ana kahi manawa pōkole (70 - 130 lā), a lawelawe e waiho i nā pua pua a hāʻawi i kahi hua i ka wā kauwela pōkole.

Pono e koho i kahi e kanu ai i nā blueberries e like me ka māmā e like me ka ʻoluʻolu, pale ʻia mai ka makani. Inā loaʻa ka pūnaewele i kahi ʻāina haʻahaʻa, aia ma kahi kiʻekiʻe ka nui o ka hau hau, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kanu ʻana i ka mea kanu ma luna o nā puʻu a i nā moena kiʻekiʻe.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kanu kanu i loko o Siberia i ka hāʻule. O nā mea kanu, i ka manawa e loaʻa ai ke aʻa, e ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī a pale i ka hau, he hiki ke kūleʻa i ke kauwela. ʻO ka kanu ʻana i ka pūnāwai he kuhi ʻole a loaʻa i kahi ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu ʻaʻole e aʻa aku i ke aʻa.

I ka wā lohi, me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā anuanu mau loa, e hoʻopili ʻia ana nā pua blueberry, kū i ka ʻāina, i uhi ʻia me ka lutrasil a i ʻole burlap Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi paʻi ma luna o nā kumu lāʻau a me nā lālā peʻe a i ʻole nā ​​mea uhi uhi e kau ma luna o ia. Me ka manawa kūpono a me ka kūpono kūpono, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ana nā lāʻau.

ʻĀpana kikowaena

Ua nui ka nui o nā māla o ka mokuna o Moscow ma ka hanana i nā blueberries māla e ulu ana. Hana maikaʻi ʻia ke kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu i ka hāʻule, e noʻonoʻo ana i ka pono o nā lāʻau lāʻau e hoʻopiʻi pono i ka hoʻoilo. ʻAʻole kuhikuhi ʻia nā mea kanu kanu i ka pūnāwai, ʻoiai ma ka mahina o Iune i hala a hala paha nā pua ʻōpio.

ʻAʻole mālama ʻia nā blueberries i loko o nā hoʻoilo hoʻoilo. E kū pono nā lālā i ka ʻāina, hoʻopaʻa ʻia a uhi ʻia me nā lālā pihi a i ʻole kahi sawdust. Hiki paha i ka ulu lāʻau inā aia kahi mahana ma lalo -30 ° C no ka wā lōʻihi i ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo.

Belarus

Hoʻomaka ka ulu nui ʻana o nā blueberries ma Belarus i kēia manawa wale nō, akā me ka pōmaikaʻi. Ma nā wahi āpau kahi hānai i ka blueberry e hānai i kahi māla puaʻa i māla. ʻO ka mea e mahalo ʻia ai nā kumu palapala ʻāina ma ka hema o ka ʻāina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomākaukau i ka lepo no ke kanu ʻana i nā blueberries me ka hoʻohui o ka ʻāina māla. Eia naʻe, he mea pono e nānā i ke ʻano o ka lepo i hopena.

ʻO ka mea i hala koke nei, ua ulu ka nui o nā blueberries ma Belarus

Ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka ʻāina, hiki ke ulu ʻia nā blueberries ma ka mākaukau maikaʻi i ka lepo ma mua o ka hema. Pono kūpono nā pūnāwai a me ka hoʻoilo i ka kanu. ʻO ka mālama kūpono wale nō e pono. Me nā wai hiʻi wai, nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia me ka wai. ʻO ka hoʻoluʻu, ka umu ka pale i nā lau ʻōpio mai ka hau. Koho ʻia ka manawa o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka wā e noʻonoʻo ai i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hau. Pono nā uhi o nā mea kanu no ka hoʻoilo.

Kritnodar Teritori

Piʻi nui ʻia nā Blueberries i ka lā, a ua ʻōlelo ʻia e kanu ia ma nā wahi ākea. Akā i ka hema, hiki i ka mahana wela ke ulu o ka lā wela a hiki i ka 50 ° C. No laila, ma kēia mau wahi e koi ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi no kahi pale ʻāpana no ka lāʻau a i ʻole ai i ka uhi ʻana iā lākou mai nā hihi hihiʻo. ʻO ka pono ma mua ka nui o ka wai ʻauʻau a me kahi lau maikaʻi o ka mulch i ʻole e maloʻo ka lepo.

Hoʻomaka ka ulu ʻana o nā Blueberries ma ka ʻāina ʻo Krasnodar ma hope koke iho o ka hoʻoilo ʻana o ka hau, i Mei a laila, ua pānaʻi nā hua. No laila, hiki ke kanu i ka puna - ua hoʻomaka ka pua. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea kanu i ka hāʻule. No ka hoʻoilo, loaʻa i nā bushes blueberry nā lutrasil a i ʻole nā ​​uhi uhi uhi.

Loaʻa ka maikaʻi o nā hua limo hema i nā mea i ulu ma ke kūkulu ʻākau i ko lākou ʻono a me ka momona ikaika. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā huaʻa hema.

Crimea

ʻ claimlelo ka poʻe kānalua ʻaʻole hiki ke ulu i kēia ʻoni ʻākau i loko o ka Crimea. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole mau nā mea kanu o nā blueberries, akā nui ka nui o nā māla Crimean i kūleʻa i ia mea i kā lākou pilikino.

ʻAʻohe ʻokoʻa i ka ʻāina pae ʻāina mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea kanu i ka hāʻule, i ka hapa lua o Kepakemapa. E nā hana ulu mua ma ka hope oʻOkakopa - i ka hoʻomaka o Nowemapa, ua loaʻa mua nā lāʻau i nā lau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokuʻu i ka mokulele i ka pūnāwai, akā me ka mahana wela, aia kahi manawa ʻaʻole i ka manawa no ka pī ʻana o nā ʻili.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono ʻana o nā blueberries he mea nui loa ia i nā wahi me ke anuanu wela.

I nā lā wela, hoʻonā ʻia nā pua. Hōʻike e nānā pono i ka lepo o ka lepo. Kūpono - kūpono kahi hoʻoheheʻe wai.

ʻAʻole pono e uhi i nā mākeke no ka hoʻoilo, ʻae lākou i ka malū i ke anuanu. Akā inā ma kahi ma ka manawa ua loaʻa ka pōʻai i ka -20 ° C i ka waiho ʻole ʻana o ka uhi wai, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pāʻani ʻana a pale aku i nā mea kanu me ka uhi ʻana i nā mea..

Ukraine

Hiki ke kapa ʻia nā Blueberries i kahi hua pā liʻiliʻi i ka ʻāina. Akā, ke lilo nei i mea kaulana a keu i kēlā me kēia makahiki. A no ke kumu maikaʻi, no ka mea, he kūpono nā kūlana climatic a puni o Ukraine no ka mea ulu blueberries.

Kuhi ʻia i nā subtleties āpau o ka ʻenehana ʻoi ʻana, ʻaʻole e paʻakikī ka paʻakikī o ka blueberries ma mua o nā currants ʻeleʻele, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ke loaʻa ʻana o kahi hua blueberry kiʻekiʻe.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu puaʻa i ka wā o ka wā o ka mahina, i ka waena o Kepakemapa. Ma mua o nā hana momona, e loaʻa ka manawa i nā mea kanu e kanu maikaʻi. No ka mea aia nā manawa i ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo ma ka wā e hoʻoheheʻe ai ka wela ma lalo -25 ° C, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka uhi ʻana i nā mea kanu.

ʻO nā hewa nui i ka kanuʻana o nā blueberries

ʻO kekahi mau māla, hoʻoikaika ʻia e ka manaʻo o ka ulu ʻana o nā blueberries, loaʻa pinepine i nā ʻike maikaʻi ʻole a hiki i ka hopena ke ulu nei i kēia lā ua nui i nā pilikia nui. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻenehana ʻoihana mahiʻai, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō wale i ka ulu a me ka hua o nā blueberries, akā e hōʻino pū kekahi i nā pua.

Papa: nā kuhi hewa maʻamau i ka wā e kanu ai a mālama i nā blueberries

Nā Kahu PalapalaNā hopena
Ke kanu nei i nā kumu lāʻau i ka paleManaʻo ka nui o nā poʻe inā inā ulu ka blueberries i ke ulu lāʻau, a laila ʻoi aku kāna hana kūloko i nā mea like. ʻAe, e hāʻawi ka māla blueberry i nā ulu ulu, akā, ʻaʻohe huaʻai ma luna o lākou.
Pākaʻi ʻāinaI nā māla, maloʻo nā aʻa o ka palu a make koke nā mea kanu. Eia kekahi, aia kahi hopena kiʻekiʻe o ka hōʻino i nā kumu lāʻau ma ka hau.
Ka lawa pono lepoʻAʻole pono e hoʻoholo i ke kahe o ka lepo ma nā lau nāu ma luna. Ma ka maʻamau ʻo ka horsetail a me ka sorrel pua e ulu i nā lepo liʻiliʻi, a ua makemake nui nā blueberries i ka acidic. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i ka kaila me kahi mea hana kūikawā a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana hōʻike. I nā lepo liʻiliʻi, kūpaʻa a me nā alkaline, ʻaʻole ulu nā blueberries. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole hiki i nā aʻa o nā blueberries ke hoʻopiʻi kūʻokoʻa i nā mea momona, kōkua iā ia i kēia mycosis - kahi puʻu kūikawā i nā aʻa e ola wale ana i kahi aniani momona, a make i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. Hoʻomau ka paʻakai o ka lepo i ka manawa, a pono e mālama mau ia i ka pae kūpono.
Ke kanu nei i nā blueberries ma kahi o nā mea kanu i ulu mua ma mua, kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu organikʻAʻole hiki i nā Blueberries ke ʻae i nā meaola kino. Pono ʻo ia e kanu ma kahi ma ka wā i kanu ʻole ʻia ai no nā makahiki he 5 mau makahiki.
Kanu ʻia ka lāʻau me ka aʻa maloʻo.Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻolauna mua i ka palolo lepo a ʻaʻole hoʻoponopono i nā aʻa, a laila ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻomaka. Wahi a ia, ʻaʻole e ulu ka lāʻau.
ʻO ka pālahalaha nuiʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i nā lāʻau me nā mea kanu organik, nā mea minuke wale nō. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā blueberries e pono i ka nitrogen. Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hoʻoilo ʻia me nā kōmala mineral ma mua o ka make, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke make mycosis.
Hoʻopili i nā lāʻau ma lalo o nā makahiki he ʻeonoʻO nā Blueberries ka mea kanu wale nō e koi i ka ʻoki liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā makahiki ʻekolu i hala, aneane ʻole nā ​​blueberries e paʻi. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, i ka wā mua, i kahi ʻelua i ʻekolu mau hua hua e wehe ai no ke ulu ʻōpiopio.

Hōʻike nā māla

He like kā ia o nā mea kanu i ka wā o ka hāʻule, he pūnāwai. Eia kekahi, kūʻai ʻia nā mea kanu maikaʻi i loko o nā ipu. Akā me ka pae ʻāina ʻana ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī. Pono ka honua e hoʻomaloʻo mau, akā, ʻaʻohe pono o ka wai. Hoʻokipa kona mau aʻa. Loaʻa lākou i mycorrhiza me nā ʻekekupua. A ʻo ka MANDATORY e hoʻomau mau i ka ʻāina!

Northerner//farmerforum.ru/viewtopic.php?t=841

Pono e kanu i nā mea kanu, inā kanu ʻia kekahi, e hua mai nō ia, akā nāwaliwali. Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kau ʻana i ka ipu i loko o kahi pahu wai no hoʻokahi hola, i hānai ʻia ke aʻa. E kāwili i kahi lua nui a hoʻopiha iā me nā pitula ʻulaʻula a me nā hua kanu ulu. E ulu pū nō ia ma ka lepo, akā makemake i ka lepo acidic. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka pale Frost ma ka ʻano like ʻole. Aia nā hiʻohiʻona ma kahi o ka hopena i huʻai ʻole i ke kauwela wela. Makemake nā blueberries i ka māla, humus, nā ʻikika maʻa. Makemake lākou i nā ʻāina kahe, akā, ʻaʻole e ʻae i ke kahe ʻana. Kāliki piha no 4 mau makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana.

Nā kikowaena Anatoly//farmerforum.ru/viewtopic.php?t=841

He hua nui ka moʻomeheu Blueberry. A he mea ʻē aʻe, he kūleʻa nā pua blueberry e hoʻi i nā huaʻai. No laila, manaʻo wau ua hoʻohiki mua kēia moʻomeheu no Siberia a me nā Urals. E ulu maikaʻi ka Blueberries i nā lepo maʻamau, a me ka carbonate. Inā hoʻokomo ʻia ka lepo i ka pauka lepo lepo ma mua o ke kanu ʻana. E ninini wale i kahi mīlū lau maikaʻi o ka palaoa, ʻohi maʻa me kahi pitchfork māla. Kūkulu hua i kahi ʻano kanu i ka lepo hoʻomākaukau. A laila mulch me ka sawdust, a pēlā pū. Pono makemake ka inu wai. A koi hou ʻia nā "fertilizers". Hiki iā ʻoe ke pākuʻi a me ka "hina colloidal." A me ka hoʻokahe ʻole ʻana. Ma ka hoʻopiha wale ʻana i ka honua me ka pohō o ka ʻūpū. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻo ke kūlana nui wale nō ka mālama ʻana i kahi kūlana waikawa. He mea koʻikoʻi loa kēia! No ka loaʻa o nā pehu blueberry simbiotic. Ua hānai lākou i nā mea kanu. A no lākou, ʻo ka lua o ke ʻano pono o ka mulch organik. Hoʻohana wau i ka sawdust softwood (nui, mai ka sawing). Loaʻa iaʻu nā palapala lepo. Ua ulu nā blueberries i mau makahiki. Ke ulu nui nei ka hōʻiliʻili me nā makahiki. Ma lalo o kahi kumulāʻau o nā blueberries, nā lingonberry. A ma hope aʻe he mau kalaiwa. A maikaʻi nā mea kanu a pau, a mālama mau i nā hua i kēlā me kēia makahiki. No ka hoʻoilo, blueberries, kūlou au i ka ʻūhā i kū i ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo ma lalo o ka hoʻoilo. He uhi hau koʻu 50-60 cm no nā makahiki. ʻAʻole au e ʻoki i ka lāʻau. Lawe wale wau i nā pua maloʻo inā i kupu kēia.

ʻO Alexander Kuznetsov//www.forumdacha.ru/forum/viewtopic.php?t=2546

ʻO ke kaʻina hana o nā blueberries he mau manawa, akā he hoihoi, a me ka mālama pono ʻana i nā lula āpau e pōmaikaʻi ai. ʻO nā lāʻau ikaika a nani i nā lāʻau nani, kūpono a me ka pīhoihoi maikaʻi e lilo i makana i ka māla kūleʻa.