ʻO ka honu manu he hua ʻāpana ma luna o nā māla o ka mea mua, i ka hoʻomaka o ke kauwela. Akā mahalo nui ka poʻe māla iā ia no kēia wale nō. Kūpono maikaʻi nā hua no ke olakino, a me ka moʻomeheu ponoʻī e hōʻike ʻia e ka pale hau kiʻihi a me ka unpretentiousness ma ka mālama. ʻO kēia manawa hou, ua lilo ka meli i ka hānai no ka nānā pono ʻana o nā mea hoʻouluulu, ka mea e hoʻomāhuahua mau ka nui o nā ʻano hou. Akā aia nō nō kekahi mau hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka manawa i makemake ʻole ʻia i nā kaulana. No ka Pūʻulu Pūnaewele No kā lākou.
He aha nā mea e like me ka Bluebird honeysuckle?
ʻO ka Honeysuckle Bluebird (i kekahi manawa i loaʻa ma nā kahu hānai ma lalo o ka inoa 2-24) kekahi o nā ʻano mua. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia i US US, ma M.A. Lisavenko Research Institute of Horticulture ma Siberia. He ʻano ʻano kuhihewa kēia mai ka hoʻoili ʻia ʻana o nā hua mania manuahi, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia e ka poʻe huaʻai ʻo “Kamchatka” (Lonicera kamtschatica). Ua komo nā ʻano like ʻole i ke kākau inoa ʻana o ka mokuʻāina i ka makahiki 1989, ua manaʻo ʻia e ulu nui ma ka ʻĀkaukau Komohana Akā ua mahalo nui ʻia ka Blue Bird ma ka hapa nui o ka ʻāpana o Rūsia, e komo i loko o ia mau wahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻia e like me nā ʻona mahi ʻai.
ʻO Honeysuckle Bluebird - kahi ʻano i hala i ke kaʻina o ka manawa
Nui nā ʻano o nā pua o ka Bluebird me ka hapa nui o nā ʻano like ʻole o ka meli. ʻO 1,2 mika ka awelika he 1,1-1 m m (ma nā kūlana kūpono hiki iā ia ke hiki i ka 1.8-2 m), ʻo ka lapalapa e pili ana iā 1.5-1.7 m. I ka laulā nui, nui ka lāʻau, pihi, palapū ka lei, hoʻonui ʻia. poepoe pololei a ʻole paha he ellipse.
ʻAʻole e hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea aku i nā mea ulu melimele, ʻo ia hoʻi he mea pono nā pollinators
ʻO nā mea pana, e like me nā mea meli a pau o ka meli, me ka ʻole o ka palu, palupalu, pipiʻi. Paka lākou i ka maʻalahi. Ma nā lālā kahiko, ʻōwili ikaika ka ʻili e waiho i waho o nā papa āpau. No ka meli, he maʻi maʻamau kēia, ʻaʻole ia o kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi exotic. Pahu ʻia nā pua makahiki i ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ke ulu nei, e loli iki ana i ka ʻulaʻula ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Kūleʻa i ke ʻano o ka oho elongated, e hoʻomoʻi pinepine i nā kiko a iʻe.
ʻO nā hua o ka Bluebird he mau liʻiliʻi ma ka nui (ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma ka 2 cm ka lōʻihi), i ke ʻano o kahi pā manula liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka ʻono, i kaupaona ʻia ma kahi o 1 g. ʻO ka awelika berry awelika he 0.75-0.8 g, akā eia nō kekahi mau “hoʻokūkū” pākahi ma ke kaupaonaʻo 1.2-1.3 g. ʻO ke kani nui o ka ʻili ka poni-ʻulaʻula, ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ua uhi ʻia me kahi papa e hoʻomau nei i ka pālahalaha hina-hina, kahi e maʻalahi ke hoʻopau ʻia i ka hoʻopā ʻana.
ʻAʻole nui nā hua o ka honeysuckle Bluebird, akā he mea maikaʻi kā lākou a maikaʻi loa no ke olakino.
ʻO ka ʻōmole o nā hua o kahi huaʻai he lau a momona, ʻoluʻolu o nā hua o ke Kai Pūnaewele. Maʻono loa kona hoʻonaninani, ʻono-momona, nā mea hoʻomanaʻo o nā blueberries. ʻO nā haku ʻenehana, ua helu ʻia ʻo ia ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ma kahi o 4.5 i waho o ka ʻelima. Hōʻike ʻia ka pulpona me ke kōpaʻa gula nui (6.4%), no laila ʻike ʻole ka sourness. He ʻano hānai ʻoni a nā Berry me kahi ʻano lawaiʻa piquant moding. Kūpono ka nui o nā huaora C ma nā huaʻai - a hiki i ka 17 mg no 100 g.
Hoʻomaka pinepine ka ʻōleʻa honu manu, i ka nui o ka manawa o ka mea kanu ua loli me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia
He mea nui loa ka Honeysuckle no ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ke ʻano palekana. Eia kekahi, ma nā lāʻau lapaʻau folk, nā hua nui e hoʻohana nui ʻia e hoʻoikaika i ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular a pale i ka atherosclerosis.
Bluebird - nā huahelu honua. Hoʻohui hou aku i ka hoʻohana hou ʻana, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i ka paʻele home. ʻO nā waiora i ka wā mālama wela hiki ʻole ke nahu nui, no laila e ʻōlelo ʻia e ʻohi ai i ka meli i ka meli me ka gula a mālama i loko o kahi friji a manuahi.
I ka wā mālama wela, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hua momona o ka meli, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana iā lākou
Hoʻomala pinepine nā hua. Aia i ke ʻano mahana i ka pūnāwai, ua hōʻoki ʻia ka hua mai 10 a 25 Iune. ʻO kēia nā hua mua mua i hiki ke leʻaleʻa i ke kauwela, hoʻopau lākou i mua ma mua o nā lau keriuma. Hoʻomaka ka lāʻau lāʻau i ka hua mai ke kolu o ka makahiki o ka noho ʻana i ka papa ākea, ka ola maikaʻi o nā mea kanu he 20-25 mau makahiki. I ka awelika, ua hoʻoʻili ʻia ka 1-1.5 kg o ka huaʻai mai hoʻokahi lāʻau, a i nā makahiki he maikaʻi ʻo ia a kūleʻa i nā wā kūmole o ka wā, 2.5-3 kg. Akā hiki i kēlā huaʻai ke lawe mai i nā lāʻau ma lalo o 6-8 mau makahiki. Ua hiki i ka mea kanu kona pae kiʻekiʻe ma 12-15 mau makahiki.
ʻO nā hua hua o ka Blue Bird, i ka wā eʻoki ai, e inu pinepine ana mai ka ulu lāʻau, akā ma ka ʻāina ʻaʻole lākou i pōʻino
I nā makahiki mua, ʻaʻole like ka Bluebird ma ka ulu ulu ʻana, akā ma hope o ka hoʻohua ʻana i nā mea āpau a loli. Ma ka makahiki ʻehā o ka puka hāmama, ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu lāʻau 70-80 cm, ua like ka 1 m mika.
E like me nā hopena honeysuckle āpau, ʻo ka Bluebird ka mea ponoʻī iho. I mea e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka hua, pono e loaʻa i kahi helu koho polling. ʻO nā koho maikaʻi loa nona no ka Blue Spindle, Kamchadalka, Hoʻomaka, Titmouse, Morena, Cinderella. ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou, e like me ia iho, he poʻe mamo maoli na ka wai melimele. I ka manawa like, ma nā liʻiliʻi he ʻekolu e kanu ʻia ai ma ka pūnaewele, a inā ʻae kahi wahi, 10-15 nā lāʻau ākea ma ka laulā. Hōʻike ka hana i ka nui o nā hua pollinator i lilo i nui a nui hoʻi ka ʻoliʻoli. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka honeysuckle e nā iniseti, no laila i ka wā o ka wā e pono ai ka huki ʻana i nā wasps, nā pi, bumblebees, pīpī i nā ʻūhā me ka meli a i ʻole ke kō meli wai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai (40-50 g no 10 lita o ka wai).
No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka meli a ka Puke o Pukaʻula, pono nā mea koho, ʻo kekahi o nā koho kūpono hoʻi ʻo Morena
Wikiō: nā pōmaikaʻi olakino Honeysuckle
Nā pono a me nā hemahema o nā ʻano ʻāpana
Nui kahi ʻano honeysuckle Bluebird i kū maikaʻi i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka manawa. A he ʻai ʻo ia i kēia mau pōpilikia waiwai ʻole:
- ke kūpaʻa kūwili kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka ʻano like ʻole e noho maluhia ana i ke anuanu e hāʻule ana i ka -40ºС. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe e hana me ka ʻole o kahi maluhia mai kahi anuanu, ʻoiai i Siberia, nā Urals a me ka Far East. Loaʻa ka hoʻoluʻu maikaʻi maikaʻi i nā pua pua a me nā pua pua, kahi manawaleʻa ʻole i ka wā i hoʻi mai ai nā pūnāwai wai;
- generaletentiousness ma ka haʻalele. Noho maikaʻi ʻo Bluebird a hua i nā hua i loko o kēlā mau wahi kahi i pili ʻole ai ka hopena a me ke ʻano o ka wā ma mua o ka māla, ʻaʻole no ka maikaʻi aʻe. Kokoke kekahi ʻāina e kūpono i kēia meli;
- hua ʻōpala mua. ʻAno ka manu ʻōuli i ka wā i hāʻule ai ka nui o nā kumulāʻau hua a me nā hua puaʻa;
- ola nui. He ʻeha loa ka pilikia o Bluebird i nā maʻi a aneane ʻaʻole mai nā pōpilikia. I ka hihia mua, ʻoi aku ka mea nona ka māla iā ia iho - ʻoluʻolu ke ʻano o ka ʻano like ʻole o ka loiloi o ka lepo, e hoʻonāukiuki kēia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka palau;
- palatability a me ka versatility o ke kumu o nā hua. Eia kekahi, ʻoiai ka ʻūhū piha ʻana i ka hua mai loko mai o ka nahele, mālama pono lākou i ka ʻāina. Inā ʻoe e pālahalaha nūpepa, e uhi ana i nā kumuwaiwai, ʻili lole ʻē aʻe ma lalo o nā lālā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili i nā hua i ʻike ʻole ʻia mai loko aku. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he hiki ke pala wale ka huaʻaole inā ʻaʻole i lawa ka lāʻau.
ʻO ka loiloi ma ka palatability o ka honeysuckle Bluebird he mea maikaʻi loa, akāʻaʻohe hoa o ka ʻono a me ka waihoʻoluʻu
ʻO nā hemahema o ka ʻano like ʻole o ka meli ʻo Bluebird, eia paha, ke komo wale nei ʻaʻole nā huahana kiʻekiʻe. Pēlā nō, ʻaʻole hoʻopiha ʻia kekahi o nā māla me ka ʻono o nā huaʻa, akā he mea makemake kēia o ke ʻano pilikino wale nō. ʻAʻohe hiki ʻole ke ʻike maʻamau. I nā lāʻau pākeke, ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka paʻakikī o ka loli ʻana i ka mahana. Hōʻike maikaʻi lākou i ka wela wela o ke kauwela a me nā hoʻoilo wela o ka hoʻoilo.
ʻAʻole i ʻoluʻolu ke Blue Bird i ka huahana kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai inā i kūpaʻa ʻia a i ʻole nā kūlana kūpono e pono ai no ia.
ʻO kekahi pilikia maʻamau no nā ʻano like ʻole o ka meli manu-hiki pono iā ia iho. No ka lōkahi makahiki, pono nā hanana o ʻekolu ma nā liʻiliʻi ʻekolu. Wahi a, ʻaʻole e holo ka wahi e mālama ai. A ua kūpono kēia nīnau no nā mea nona ka ʻāpana "ʻeono haneli".
Ke kanu ʻana i kahi mea kanu ma ka ʻāina a hoʻomākaukau no ia
ʻO ka Honeysuckle, me ka mālama pono, e hua i nā hua no nā makahiki he nui, no laila pono ʻoe e koho i kahi no ia, me ka mālama ʻana i nā koi a pau o ka moʻomeheu. Nui ka nui o lākou.
Hoʻomaka a hoʻomaka koke ke ʻano o ka mea kanu i kēia moʻomeheu. No laila, ʻaʻole ka maikaʻi ka puna i ka manawa kūpono loa no kona pae i ka ʻāina. Ma ka hapa nui o nā wahi o Rūsia, ʻaʻole lawa ka manawa o ka ea a me ka lepo e hoʻomehana a hiki i ka hopena o Malaki, i ka wā ua ala nā hua. Inā aia kahi makemake nui no ka pae ʻana i ka pūnāwai, ke mālama ʻia nei ia e ka transshipment, ʻimi ʻia e like me ka liʻiliʻi e hōʻino ai i ka pīpī lepo.
I nā manawa ʻē aʻe, e hoʻohuli ʻia nā mea kanu i ka māla ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina a me ka hapa ma hope o ke hōʻoki ʻana mai nā ʻōpio makua ʻo ka Bluebird. ʻOi ma nā wahi me kahi mahana wela i kēia hihia, nui ka manawa i koe a hiki i ka hau mua. Loaʻa i nā mea kanu i ka manawa e hoʻoponopono ai i ka noho hou a loaʻa ka ikaika no ka hoʻoilo. I nā wahi mahana hema, hiki ke hoʻolālā ʻia ka pae ʻāina a i ka waena paha a i ka hopena o Kepakemapa.
ʻO ka nui o ke ola o ka Bluebird, ua kanu ʻia ma ka hopena o ke kauwela, he 80% ia. Hōʻike ka hana i ka pili ʻana i nā hua "spring" ma hope o ka hoʻolālā ʻana mai nā mea kanu.
ʻAʻohe hihia e kanu nā mea kanu. A i ʻole, ua ʻau koke nā pua a pau i luna o lākou, ua pau ka ulu ʻana, a maloʻo.
I mea e hoʻopau ai ka hua i ka manawa, pono ka hua me ka mahana a me ka lā. No laila, kanuʻia ka meli ma ka wahi ākea. Akā i ka manawa like, makemake ʻia ia e pale i kahi ākea ma kahi mamao mai nā lāʻau kūlohelohe a i ʻole kūlohelohe paha, lawa e pale ai i nā loina mai nā gū o ka makani anuanu a me ke komohana. E ʻeha ka manu polū i ka pulu iki, akā, ʻo ka paʻa mau ʻana o ka lā e alakaʻi ai i ka liʻiliʻi o nā hua, e lilo i hua.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Honeysuckle i nā wahi ākea i hoʻoluʻolu ʻia e ka lā, e hāʻawi ana i nā hua me ka pale mai nā papa hana anuanu
ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka lepo Bluebird undemanding. Hoʻopuka ia a lawe mai i kahi hua, ke kanu ʻia ʻelua ma ke one māmā, a ma ka pālolo kaumaha a i ʻole substrate. Akā ʻo ka koho maikaʻi loa no ia mea nani loa, akā i ka manawa like i ka launa ʻaʻai (kahi loam Sandy, loam).
ʻO nā wahi wale nō kahi e hoʻokokoke ai ka wai hohonu o ka honua i ka honua 1.5 m a i ʻole ka pilina a ʻaʻole i kūpono. Pono ka lepo ʻōpū o ka meli i ka momona, akā he mea paʻakikī ke hoʻomanawanui i ka waterlogging. No ke kumu like, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā wahi haʻahaʻa. Malaila e ninini no ka wā lōʻihi e hoʻoinu a me ka wai i, me ka hau maloʻo maloʻo.
He lapuwale loa ʻo Bluebird e pili ana i ka paʻakū o ka substrate. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia nā mea kanu ma ia ʻāina a ua hoʻoulu nui i ka hua. No laila, e hoʻākāka mua i ka pale o ka paʻakai-kumu i ka wahi i koho ʻia, a inā pono, lawe mai i nā hōʻailona i nā mea i makemake ʻia e ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka palaoa dolomite, fluff lime, sifted wood ash, ʻāhai huaʻai i loko o ka pauka (150-400 g / m²) . ^ E Ha yM.
ʻO ka palaoa Dolomite kekahi o nā mea deoxidizing e makemake nui ʻia; ua hoʻohui ʻia i ka lepo i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau makahiki.
Ua nui a nunui nā puʻu o ka Blue Bird, no laila, i ka wā e kanu ai i nā mea kanu, waiho lākou ma kahi o hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika ma waena o lākou. ʻO ke ʻano o nā koho balota he kauoha ʻole ʻia - ma ka liʻiliʻi o kahi mea kanu no kēlā me kēia 4-5 mau lāʻau o kēia ʻano. ʻAʻole hoʻokomo ʻia nā pua o ka Blue Bird i kahi laina a ʻaʻole i ma ka papa hana hōʻoia, e like me nā raspberry a i ʻole currants, akā i loko o kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka lāʻau pollinator.
Hoʻopuka ʻia kā lākou ʻano o ka mea kanu, akā ma ka hapa o ke koʻokoʻo lāʻau) ʻaʻohe pono e ʻona i kahi lua ʻāina ākea nui. He nui 45-50 cm i ka hohonu a 40cm5 cm ka hohonu.
Hoʻomaka mua ʻo ka hukikūle kaona pele ʻo Bluebird i mua
Mākaukau mau ʻia ʻo ia ma mua o ka manawa, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 15-20 lā ma mua o ke kaʻina noi. Lele ʻia ka lepo momona mai ka lua mai ma hope o ke kāwili ʻia me nā mea kanu. ʻO ka poʻe makemake i ka lole kūlohelohe kūlohelohe e waiho i ka humus a i ʻole ka ʻōpala (15-20 l), nāʻu lāʻau sifted (1.5 l). ʻO nā koho ʻē aʻe he superphosphate maʻalahi (180-200 g) a me ka pālea potasi (150-160 g) a i ʻole ka paʻakikī pupuk (Azofoska, Diammofoska, Nitrofoska) i ka nui i manaʻo ʻia e ka mea hana. ʻO ka maʻamau, 300-350 g ua lawa ʻia Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, uhi ʻia ka lua wai me nā mea ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka wai e hele ai ka wai o ka loea o ka substrate ma ka ʻaoʻao e holoi ʻole ʻia e ka ua.
Ina he kaumaha ka lepo, komo ka wai i loko o ka wai, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lepo mai ka lua me nā wahi wai ma loko o ka palaki like o ka nui. Ma kahi'ē aʻe, hoʻohui ʻia ka pālolo lepo i ka substrate māmā. Eia kekahi, i ka hihia mua, makemake ka wai laha ma lalo iho nei - he keʻakeʻa o nā pebbles, ʻōpala, hoʻonui ʻia i ka pālolo me ka mānoanoa o 5 cm.
ʻ Sap ʻoi ʻo ia ʻo ʻōpua o ka Bluebird ma ke ʻano he ʻelua mau makahiki a hoʻomaka i ka hua. Ke kūʻai ʻia nei nā mea kanu i nā kahu kanu ʻia a i ʻole nā hale pilikino hilinaʻi. I nā hihia āpau āpau, loaʻa kahi kūpono loa o ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi mea ʻano ʻokoʻa i ka mea e makemake ʻia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ke kahua o nā kahu maʻi ma nā wahi like me ka papa māla. Hoʻopili ʻia kāna mau huahana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻano kaona.
ʻO ke koho kūpono o ka wahi e kūʻai ai i ka meli melemele i ke kī i ke ʻano o nā mea kanu
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hua kūpono e 25 ma kahi o 25 a ʻaʻole i 60 cm. makemake ʻia ia e paʻa ana i loko o ka pahu. ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻōnaehana paʻa ʻole e pale mai ka overdrying. Akā inā ʻike ʻia nā aʻa - ʻo kēia nō ke ʻano nui e pono ai ʻoe e pono i ka koho ʻana. ʻOi aku ka nui, e ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka hua hua. ʻAno ke ʻokeʻo flaky no ke kumu e hōʻole ʻole e kūʻai. No ka meli aloha, kūlohelohe kēia.
ʻOi ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana o ka punana meli, ʻo ka wikiwiki ka mea kanu e kanu i kahi wahi hou
ʻAʻohe mea paʻakikī loa i ka kaʻina hana. ʻO kahi mea kanu hoʻomaka e hiki ke hana pololei.
- Hoʻomoe ka aʻa ʻili pū no 18-20 mau hola i loko o kahi hopena o nā biostimulant. Hiki iā ia ke kūʻai i ʻelua lāʻau kūʻai (Epin, Zircon, Heteroauxin), a me kahi kūlohelohe kūlohelohe (aloe wai, succinic acid). No ka disinfection, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka hopena i loko o kahi kala ʻulaʻula me ka nui o ke aniani o ka potassium permanganate.
- Hōʻalo ʻia ka mea kanu, wāwahi a maloʻo nā pua. ʻO nā kumuʻi i hiki i ka lōʻihi o kahi o 30 cm a i hoʻopau ʻia hoʻi.
- He puʻu ka ʻāina ma lalo o ka lua kai kahi wai nui. Ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka wai, hana ʻia kahi liʻiliʻi o waena.
- Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka mea kanu i loko, e kūlou a me nā ʻaoʻao a pau a i ʻole nā ʻaoʻao. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e wehe hou iā lākou i ka mea hiki.
- Ua uhi ʻia ka lua me nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka honua, i kēlā me kēia manawa ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka lepo. ʻAʻole kanu ʻia nā mea kanu meli - pono ke loaʻa ka ʻōpio a me luna o 3-5 cm ma luna o ka pae lepo.
- ʻO ka ʻōpala o ka ʻōpala ʻia a hehi nui ʻia. Paʻa ʻole ka mokulele. Hoʻopiha nui ka hua huʻu, lawe i ka 7-10 lita o ka wai. I ka hoʻohuihui ʻia, hoʻopili ʻia ka lepo me ka maʻa, humus, ʻokiʻoki i ka lau nahele hou, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi papana e pili ana i 5 cm mauʻu. ʻAʻole like me ka hapa nui o nā kumulima pua, nā wana o nā mea kanu meli ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, ʻaʻole i paʻi nui ʻia. Hoʻopili nui kēia kaʻina hana i ka ulu a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mea kanu, keʻae i ka hua mua.
ʻO kekahi māla ʻaʻole i ʻike loiloi i ka kanu ʻana o ka hua meli meli
Video: pehea e pae ai i ka melemele i ka lepo
ʻO nā nuances nui o ka ulu mea kanu
ʻAʻole mahalo nui ʻia ka momona (honeysuckle) e nā māla lawaiʻa no ka undemanding i ka wā e ulu ai.ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻano o ka Bluebird ʻaʻole nō e koi i ka manawa a me ka hoʻoikaika, ʻoiai hoʻomaka paha hiki ke loaʻa kahi mea kanu. Ma muli o ke kū'ē o ka hau hau, ʻaʻole pono ka mea kanu no ka hoʻoilo, ʻoiai ma Siberia a me nā Urals. Mai nā maʻi a me nā popo, pilikia loa ka Bluebird. No laila, mālama, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e iho mai i ka wai kūpono a me ka kanu ʻana. Pono ʻoe e mālama pono i ka kanu ʻana, akā ʻaʻohe mea paʻakikī.
Loaʻa ka Honeysuckle Bluebird no ka palekana ola maikaʻi, hoʻololi koke i nā kūlana ola hou
ʻO ka pōʻai ākea ka palena kokoke loa, e like me nā hua pua ʻē aʻe, i loko o kahi meli ma kahi o ka pale i ka like me ka lei. Mālama ʻia ia i nā ʻano kūpono, ka lawe ʻana i ka lau ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana mai nā lau huʻai (nā hua hāʻule, kahi lau i hāʻule, wāwahi ʻia a me nā mea aku). Pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka lepo, akā, ʻaʻole me ka ikaika, i ka hohonu o 4-5 cm. He nui nā aʻa papa papa no ka Bluebird honeys. ʻO ke kūpono, pono ke lawe ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana ma hope o kēlā me kēia wai, ma ka manawa like me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka papale o ka mulch, akā inā hiki ʻole - hiki i kahi manawa 3-4 i kēlā me kēia kau.
Aloha ka manu i ka wai, akā ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia i ke aʻa
Ke ulu ka lāleʻa, pono mau ke ʻano o ka Bluebird, akā, ʻaʻole kēia ʻāpono i ka ʻāina hoʻokaʻawale e like me ke ʻano. No laila, he mea nui e kiʻi i kahi waena waena. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ke alapine ʻana i ka wai i ke ʻano o ke kaʻe o ke alanui. Inā mahana ke anuanu o ka manawa ma ka maloʻo, pono ka mākeke me nā lula 10-15 wale nō ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā 3-4. ʻO ka manawa kūpono loa no ke kaʻina hana ke kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi paha. I kēlā me kēia manawa ma hope o ka ʻōlelo e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lepo. E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ma loko o ka wā lōʻihi a mālama i ka manawa ma ka weed. Hoʻohana ʻia ka wai a hoʻomehana ʻia i ka mahana o 22-25ºС.
Kāloi ʻia i ka paina kokoke i ka palu e pale ai i nā lau mai ka ulu ʻana a ma ka manawa hoʻokahi e mālama i ka nāu i ka lepo
Mai poina e pili ana i ka hoʻoulu kālā ʻana. Inā maloʻo ka hoʻoilo a hiki iā ia ke haʻalele. A i ʻole, kokoke i ka waena oʻOkakopa, nui ka wai i ka mea kanu, e hoʻopau ana i ka 30-40 lita wai i ka lāʻau pākeke. Pono kēia e hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoilo.
Inā ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu pono āpau i loko o ka lua kanu, no nā makahiki ʻelua ʻelua e pono ai ka honi meli. ʻO ka wā mua i mālama ʻia nā mea kanu no ke kolu o ka manawa i ka māka.
I ka pūnāwai, ʻoiai ka nui o ka lepo ua hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu me nā waihona nitrika. Urea, ammonium nitrate, amonium sulfate (10-15 g) i hoʻoheheʻeʻia ma 10 l o ka wai. Ma kahi pākeke pāmu e hoʻopau i ka 2-3 lita o ka pauna. ʻO kēlā me kēia mau makahiki he 3-4, ʻo ka hoʻopili ʻia i ka pōʻai pākahu kokoke e kahele ana i nā huahana kūlohelohe - humus, rotted manure, compost (15-20 l).
ʻO Urea, e like me nā maniua o ka nitrogen hau, e hoʻoulu ai i ka ulu meli i ka ulu ʻana i ka ulu ʻōmaʻomaʻo
Hoʻopili wale ʻia nā mea kanu me nā Nitrogen i ka hoʻomaka o ka manawa ulu. I kēia manawa, pono loa lākou, e kōkua ana i ka ulu lāʻau i mea ikaika e kūkulu i ka nui ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Akā, hiki i ka nui o ka mea nui o ka hauoli e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hoʻomaka ka "momona", ʻaʻole wale ka ikaika e hana i nā hua ovaries a ʻōpala, nā mea a pau e hele i ka mea ʻai o nā lau.
10-12 mau lā ma hope o ka pua ʻana, e hānai ʻia ʻo Bluebird me kekahi pākī paʻakikī no nā pua hua ʻai (Agricola, Fasko, Forte, Zdrazen, Ogorodnik a pēlā aku). Mai nā hana kūlohelohe kūlohelohe o nā lau o ka dandelion, nettle, hoʻohana ʻia ka lehu lāʻau.
ʻO ka infusion Nettle - kahi kumu maoli o ka pāhana a me ka phosphorus, ʻo kēia mau macronutrients e pono ai no ka meli no ka ʻala hua
ʻO ka lole lole hope loa e hōʻike ʻia ana i 1.5-2 mau pule ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. I mea e hoʻomākaukau pono ai no ka hoʻoilo, pono ka mea kanu i ka phosphorus a me ka pāhare. Hoʻopili ʻia ka lole ʻai ʻoi loa i loko o ka wai wai, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia 25-30 g o ka superphosphate maʻalahi a me 15-20 g o ka pālea kalapona i ka 10 l o ka wai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka maniua nui o ka phosphorus-potassium (ABA, Autumn, Azofoska, Nitrofoska), e hoʻomākaukau ana i ka hoʻonā e like me nā ʻōkuhi i hāʻawi ʻia e ka mea hana i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi.
ʻAʻole pono ke Bluebird i kahi pale kūikawā mai ke anuanu. Eia nō naʻe, inā e manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻoilo he ʻano paʻakikī a ʻaʻole hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, no laila ke māla ʻia e pale i nā aʻa ma ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi pulu a iʻa me nā kiʻekiʻe o 15-20 cm.
Hoʻomaopopo ka Honeysuckle Bluebird i nā hoʻoilo Siberian koʻikoʻi ʻaʻole nui ka pohō
Nā wikiō: nā ʻōlelo mālama mālama honeysuckle
He ʻokoʻa nā māla pakeke o kahi waihona meli. No laila, pono ke kanu i kēia hua. Pīwī ʻia ka nahele i kēlā me kēia makahiki i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia e ka lā. A i ʻole, e ʻemō ka ʻili āpau i kona wahi. ʻO ka manawa mua i lawe ʻia kēia hana no kahi mea kanu i hiki i ka makahiki o 4-5. Kūkulu ʻia kahi lāʻau kūpono nā 15-18 mau lālā.
Hoʻopau ʻia ka hānai ʻana o ka meli ʻo Bluebird i ka manawa mua, ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā kanu maʻa (ʻoi aku paha i ka hapalua o Malaki. A ma ia mea, a i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, pono ke kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o ke alanui ma luna o 0ºС.
ʻO ka loina kumu o ka honi honeysuckle ʻaʻole e haʻalele i nā wana i ka ulu o ka ulu. Pono ia e waiho i kahi "peʻa" 25-40 cm kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole ia e kulu i nā aʻa pua, e like me nā hua pua he nui, no laila, hiki i nā "stumps" ke hana i nā wana hoʻoili inā pono.
Uhai ʻia ka ulu meli me ka ʻoi a keu a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi a hoʻomehana ʻia e ka lā
Hāʻawi ka līlō huaipili i ka hōʻiliʻili nui. Loaʻa ka hoʻokō ʻana he nui inā hiki ke ulu i nā pua i kēlā me kēia manawa ma kahi o 15-20 cm. A no kēia, pono ka meaʻai pono, ka lā a me ka wela. ʻAʻole i hoʻopā ʻia kahi hapakolu o nā lālā pelekala o nā ʻaoʻao, ua ʻoki ʻia nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i kūkulu i kahi pana hope e kū nei ma luna o nā mea'ē aʻe.
Hoʻomaka ka hana hōʻeuʻeu ʻana ma ka manawa mua i hiki i ka mea kanu ke kanu ʻana i 12-14 mau makahiki. ʻO ka mea mua, kāpae lākou i nā wana kahiko, e loaʻa ʻole ana nā hua. Pili kēia i nā lālā a pau ma mua o 10 mau makahiki. Aʻokiʻoki i ka mea maikaʻi loa i loaʻa iā ia - e ulu ana i ka haʻahaʻa loa (ʻoi aku ka hua ʻana ma luna o lākou, e moe ana ma ka ʻāina), nā wana i hoʻoilo ʻia i ka hohonu. Hana i ka pena me ka wāwahi a maloʻo.
Inā ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia ka mea kanu o ka ulu meli ma kahi lōʻihi, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe a ʻoki i ka hapa nui o ka lau nahele i ka manawa like. No ka mea kanu, he ʻano ikaika loa kēia, mai ʻike ʻole ia. Eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i ka 3-5 o nā lālā kahiko ma mua o kekahi mau makahiki.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hua Bluebird e ʻoki i nā kihi o nā wana. Kuhi ʻia nā pua pua i ka hapakolu o ka lālā. No laila, hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou inā ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi ikaika.
No ka ʻoki pono ʻana i nā mea i koi ʻia a i ʻole nā mea e pono ai (secateurs, scissors o kahi ʻāpana kūpono). No ka sterilize, hiki iā lākou ke paʻa, no ka laʻana, i ka hopena pelika saturated o ka potassium permanganate. Inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka ʻoki i 0.5 cm, ua uhi ʻia nā “ʻeha” me ka wīwī a kanu ʻia a uhi ʻia paha me ka aila peʻa i nā ʻāpana 2-3. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka holoi ʻana iā lākou me ka hopena o 2% o ka keleawe keleawe.
Pono pono ka paʻu pruning honeysuckle
Video: pehea e ʻoki ai i ka nalu
Loaʻa nā maʻi o ka meli Bluebird. Eia nō naʻe, no ka pale ʻana - ma mua o ka lau o ka lau a ma hope o ka hua ʻana - hiki iā ʻoe ke pīpī i ka mea kanu me ka hopena o kekahi fungicide. ʻO nā lāʻau kanu kālai-pale e hoʻopau maikaʻi loa i ka nui o nā pakanui pathogenic. ʻO nā mea maʻamau o lākou he Bordeaux wai a me ke keleawe keleawe, akā he nui nā mea hou aku i kēia manawa (Abiga-Peak, Skor, Horus, Topaz, Kuproksat).
ʻO ka wai o Bordeaux kekahi o nā fungicides maʻamau loa, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i kekahi hale kūʻai kūikawā a hana kūʻokoʻa ʻole
ʻO nā popo, kekahi, ma ka hapa nui i haʻalele i ka Blue Bird. Kāohi kūpono - e hūlohe ana i ka ulu lāʻau i kēlā me kēia 1,5-2 mau pule me ka lehu lāʻau sifted, azoma colloidal, ʻeha kaulike. ʻO ka hapanui o nā pepeke hemo hoʻohemo i nā infusions pungent. E like me nā kumuwaiwai maka, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka ʻala a i nā ʻolaka a nā ʻolika, nā lau marigold, nā ʻōpala kōpala, ka ʻōpala, ka ʻili o ka ʻona, nā ʻōpala o ka pia, nā ʻāwī wela a pēlā aku. ʻO ka pinepine o ka hoʻoili ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 5-7 mau lā.
Hoʻopau ka Wormwood i nā huahana hūnā e hoʻohana maikaʻi ai i ka hānai ʻana i ka hapanui.
Hōʻike nā māla
Mai ka honeyebuck Bluebird ʻaʻole au e kūkulu i ka pā, aia i ka lālani lua, no ka hoʻomoe ʻana. Me nā koʻo lāʻau i koe. ʻOiai ua loaʻa iā ia ka hapa nui loa no ka manawa - 30 cm! Akā kanu i ka wela. Manaʻo mākou e make ʻo ia, ʻoi aku nā mea ʻelua i kanu ʻia i kahi kokoke, no laila e ulu iki kekahi mea. A ʻo ia, he mea ʻāʻī wale ia, hele pono ʻo ia e kanu koke i kahi lāʻau lua.
ʻEke loa//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?t=3196&start=390
Nā ʻanuʻu hona manuahi ʻo Blue Bird, Tomichka, Bakcharskaya a me Kamchadalka ma waena o Rūsia i kekahi manawa i ka loli pinepine ʻana o ka mahana ma ka hoʻoilo a me ka hoʻoilo. ʻO nā hua o ka Bluebird he oval i ka hoʻohālikelike, 2 cm lōʻihi.Na ke kaupaona - 0.75 g Ua momona ka ʻono i ka momona, me ka liʻiliʻi o ka astringency. Anuanu ka paʻu, huila ka ʻiʻo. ʻO ka hana - e pili ana i ka 1 kg i kēlā me kēia lāʻau. ʻOkoʻa ka Shedding. He palaa ka lāʻau, me ka lei aliʻi puni, 1,8 m kiʻekiʻe. He pololei a pana nā pana, me ka ʻole o ka pubescence. ʻO nā lau ka elongated-oval me kahi ʻōlima kuhikuhi a me kahi kumu a puni. Nā koho balota: Blue Spindle, Titmouse. No ka hoʻohana honua.
Argunova//dacha.wcb.ru/index.php?showtopic=19416&st=135
ʻO Bluebuck ʻanuʻu Bluebird. Hoʻopala nā hua i ka hapa mua o Iune. He lāʻau ʻoloka ʻo nā peʻe e neʻe ai me ka oval elongated, lau spiky. ʻO ka Honeysuckle Bluebird he oval, momona a ʻono hoʻi, nā hua tart me ka pulp maikaʻi (hāʻawi i ka 1 kg mai ka lāʻau).
Lisko Anatoly//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=7370
Nui ʻano huahana honeyebuckle Bluebird i maikaʻi loa, maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻoili ʻana! Pau ka hua ʻōpala mai ka makani, akā mālama ʻia i ka mauʻu i kahi manawa lōʻihi a hiki ke koho ʻia. Loaʻa nō hoʻi iaʻu ka ʻano Start, kahi haʻahaʻa i ka hūnā, ka nui o nā hua a me ka kiʻekiʻe o ka pua nui, akā, e like me kāu e ʻike nei, ʻo ia ka makua no nā ʻano he nui. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi e hoʻomohala ai, i koʻu manaʻo, e hoʻokuʻu i nā huaʻa i triturated me ke kō. He mea kupaianaha naʻe ia e hoʻokaʻawale kahi hopena i nā mahana subzero koʻikoʻi (-10-15ºС). Manaʻo wau he hōʻailona kēia i ka pale hau o ka lāʻau āpau.
Alexander A.//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=7370
Inā he melino ka meli, a mau loa kēia. ʻAʻole e kōkua ke kāla lole luna. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho a manuahi i kēia mau huaʻaina. Hōʻoka ka paʻu. A laila e hana i ka ʻele a kau i luna i ka inu hua. Mai kūʻai i ka Pōhaku Blue. ʻAno ʻekahi a i ʻawaʻawa. Ka Pūʻulu ʻulaʻula. E waiho iā lākou e like me nā mea hana palaila a kanu i nā ʻano hou. He mau Wa a me nā Kauwahine a nā higiana.
Gost385147//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/17135/page-8
Loaʻa iā wau ʻo Nizhny Novgorod mua a me ka Bluebird - nā ʻiʻo momona weliweli a me ka ʻawaʻawa. Hoʻokuʻu akula au iā ia, hāʻawi iā ia i kahi hoa ʻai. Aloha kēlā.
Nā Bambarbia//www.nn.ru/community/dom/dacha/?do=read&thread=2246456&topic_id=49810913
Ua huli ʻia ka manu ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōuli. He ʻano ʻēa kaʻu ʻē aʻe, he hua me ka paila, akā ʻaʻole naʻe i pau maikaʻi, hopena like nā hua. ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia a ʻoi loa ka pōʻino.
Veruska//sib-sad.info/forum/index.php/topic/143-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82 % D1% 8C / ʻaoʻao__st__80,
Mai nā mea nona kahiko ua loaʻa iaʻu ʻekolu mau meli melemele i loko o ke kauwela kauwela, manaʻo wau he 30-40 mau makahiki lākou. ʻAʻole nunui ka berry, akā me ka mea ʻawaʻawa. I ka hāʻule ʻana ua lawe au i ʻekolu mau ʻano hou: Sibiryachka, Bluebird, Selginka. Ua koho pololei ʻia ka pae ʻāina mua - ke kihi mai ka ʻaina awakea, uhaʻi ʻia ka lepo. ʻAʻole ulu ulu nā ʻōpala. I ka makahiki aʻe, ua kanu ka meli i ka wahi maloo, kahi maloo, ulu nā mea ulu, aia ka mua o nā huaʻa. I ka makahiki aʻe, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hōʻiliʻili, ua loaʻa mua nā kumu lāʻau he 50-70 cm. Ua uhi au i ka lepo ma lalo o nā kumu me ka agrotex ʻeleʻele - a ʻaʻole pono ka hanaʻu ʻana, a lōʻihi ka wā o ka makuku. I kēia manawa e pili ana i ka berry. ʻO ke ʻano o nā hua i Sibiryachka a me Selginka i like - elongated, a hiki i ka 3,5-4 cm; ua poepoe ʻia ka Bluebird, a hiki i ka 1.6-2 cm ka lōʻihi, akā ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe. Le ono. ʻAno i loko o nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻAʻohe momona o ka meli melemele - i ka manawa i ka manawa o ka kaila, akā i ka mea Siberian i like me ka liʻiliʻi o ka acidic. ʻO ka manu ʻōnika he mau manaʻo kūikawā - blueberries a i ʻole kekahi.
Rosi//27r.ru/forum/viewtopic.php?f=73&t=89895
Ma koʻu wahi he ʻumi mau ʻano o ka melemele. ʻO Nymph, Morena, Amphora, Leningrad giant, Nizhny Novgorod, Gourmand - like kēia mau ʻala like ʻono, ka momona me ka momona ʻoluʻolu, me ka minamina ʻole, nui nā hua ʻai. A aia kekahi Bluebird - ʻōhala, huaʻaila (3 kg mai kahi lāʻau). Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e pono ai ka meli a ka meli no ka maʻi o ka ʻōpū a me ka ate, a laila kōkua nui kēia mau ʻano like.
Zamazkina//www.vinograd7.ru/forum/viewtopic.php?f=48&start=135&t=738
ʻO Bluebird kahi ʻano mele melemele, kaulana loa i waena o nā māla, ʻoiai me ka loaʻa o nā makana he nui o ke koho i kēia wā. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ia i nā mea kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, akā ʻo kona mau pono keu kona komo ʻana i ka kūao o ka homa, mālama mālama ʻole a me ka manawa lōʻihi. Mai poina e pili ana i nā pōmaikaʻi koʻikoʻi o nā huaʻai.
