Nā mea kanu

Sansevieria species - Cylindrica, Three-way, Zeilanika, ʻōlelo makuahine makuahine, Samurai

ʻO ka nani o Sansevier ka mea maʻamau i nā hale wahine a pau. Ke kūlohelohe nei, helu ʻo sansevieria i nā ʻano he nui ma ka 60. ʻO kekahi wale nō o lākou e hiki ke ola ma ka mālama home i loko o nā ipu.

ʻO ka pua pinepine ka i kapa ʻia he "makuahine-i-ʻōlelo" a me ka "pike tail" ma muli o kahi lipina lōʻihi o ke kala hoʻoneʻe.

ʻO ka wehewehe nui

ʻO Sansevieria, a i ʻole Sansevier, e pili ana i ka pua evergreen ulu ʻole o ka ʻohana Sprazhev (ma kekahi mau huaʻōlelo ka inoa o Agave). Hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻano nui a me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka sansevieria i nā kahele maloʻo o nā subtropics a me nā tropics, i loko o Africa, Indonesia, South Florida, India, a me Madagascar.

Nā ʻano ʻano like me ka sansevieria

Ua hele mai ka inoa ʻo Sansevieria mai Latin mai i ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka inoa o ke aliʻi Neapolitan Sansevierio. Hoʻokumu a hoʻoikaika ʻo ia i nā ʻepekema kūlohelohe.

ʻO nā inoa ʻē aʻe no ka mea kanu:

  • ʻIli Cuckoo - no ka lōʻihi o ke koʻokoʻo.
  • Pākuʻi Baseball - ʻoiai he paʻakikī nā lau a ikaika lākou, ua hiki ke pā e like me ka pā
  • ʻEā lili pua - ma muli o ke kala ʻono,
  • ʻO ka compacta ka ʻano maʻamau o ka ʻano like ʻole o ka mea kanu Laurenti (ʻeka loa ka lau, ʻo nā kumu ka mea e hoʻāʻo ai e hoʻowalewale i kahi anuʻu)
  • ʻO ka pua ʻoki a i ʻole ʻili - hoʻomaikaʻi i nā laina melemele ma nā lau e like me ka ʻāpana o ka nahesa,
  • ʻUelelo o ka diabolo
  • Hemp ʻApika.

Kaulana ke pua ʻo Sansevieria i loko. Hoʻololi pinepine nā mea hoʻolālā iā lākou i ka hale a hoʻohana iā lākou e hana i nā haku.

Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻomāhuʻi maikaʻi ʻole, me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ka palekana ola. E like me ke kānāwai, he mea paʻakikī ke hoʻopau iā ia, e leʻaleʻa mau iā ia me kona mau kumulāʻau ʻia a ʻaʻole maloʻo ke ʻano ke hele ʻole ʻoe e hele i kahi mahina a i ʻole hapa.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka sansevieria:

  • Hiki i pua pua? Ua kūpono kēia nīnau i waena o nā mea ulu pua. No nā mea he nui, maopopo ka pane, ʻaʻohe āna pua. Hiki i ka Sansevieria pua ke ulu me kahi mea kanu ulu lāʻau. Mahalo i ka mālama home pono, ua uhi ʻia ka lilia leopō me nā pua pua. Eia naʻe, hiki i kahi mea akamai ke hoʻomaopopo iā lākou.
  • Hoʻopuka ʻia ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻia e nā ʻokiʻoki a hoʻokaʻawale paha i ka rhizome.
  • Kūleʻa Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻo ia i ka ea.

Nui! Inā hāʻule ka mahana i lalo o 16 mau kekona i loko, ua make ka mea kanu.

  • Mālamalama Ua makemake i ka pale ʻāpana a i ʻole ka mālamalama māmā, akā ua hoʻokaʻawale.
  • Pono maʻalahi ka hoʻohālikelike akā ʻōnaehana.
  • ʻOi aku ka lole. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Fertilizer i ka manawa o ka ulu ulu ʻana, hoʻokahi ma ka mahina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka lole lole kiʻekiʻe no ka cacti.
  • Hana ʻia ka Transplantation me ka ulu ikaika o ka rhizome.
  • Nā holoholona anuʻi a me nā maʻi. Ua luku ʻia ʻo Sansevier e ka aʻa a me ka anthracnose, hehi a me nā mites spider.

Nā ʻano ʻano sansevieria no ka hoʻoulu kūloko i loko

Cylinder a i ʻole cylindrical

ʻĀ makuahine ma ka pua law - ka mālama home

ʻO Sansevieria Cylindrica e pili ana i nā ʻumi he ʻumi. ʻO ʻAmelika Hema kahi ʻāina i hemahema. Hoʻomaka ka hana ʻana i loko o ka makahiki 1320.

He nui nā hiʻohiʻona o Sansevieria cylindrical:

  • ʻO ka pau ʻole loa o ke koʻokoʻo
  • ʻO nā lau elongated i ke ʻano o ka pahi
  • Kāleʻa kūpaʻa ʻōpiopio a hoʻopili ʻia.
  • Hiki pū nā ʻāpana i ka pulu.
  • Ke kiʻekiʻe - a hiki i 1,5 mau mika.

Kāuli

Nā pono:

  • Hoʻopau i nā mea he nui o ka oxygen,
  • Haohao ʻia nā hopena antibacterial,
  • E hoʻokaʻawale ia i nā ʻano maikaʻi mai ka peʻa, varnish,
  • Mālama ka wai o ka mea kanu i ka cystitis, pāpaʻa otitis a me ka mumū o nā appendages.

Hoʻolā:

  • Aia ka waiʻona i ka saponin - kahi meaola,
  • ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ʻo Sansevier no nā lumi kamaliʻi,
  • ʻO ka hele ʻana i loko o ka hale moe, e like me ka pūlima, hoʻonāukiuki i nā moʻo ʻana.

Hoike hōkeo. Velett - Kālā Cylindric ʻano Sanseviera. Hoʻoulu kona pua i hoʻokahi mita. I ka pauʻana o ka lau, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā inflorescences i ke ʻano o nā brushes inexpressive.

ʻEkolu-ʻekolu

Ua hana maikaʻi ʻia nā sansevieria ʻekolu alanui. Nānā maikaʻi ʻo ia, a maʻalahi hoʻi me nā kūlana āpau.

ʻEkolu-ʻekolu

Ua loaʻa kona inoa ma muli o ke kaila melemele lōʻihi ma ka pale.

Nā hiʻohiʻona:

  • Hoʻopau ka iwi ākea a hiki i ka 2 cm ke anawaena, ulu i ka papa kiʻekiʻe,
  • Ua like nā lau me nā sabers, ulu ma ke ʻano o ka rosette,
  • ʻO kēlā me kēia rosette he 6-8 lau paʻakikī, ulu nui i luna,
  • ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe Sheet - a hiki i hoʻokahi mita, ka laulā - a ʻumi kenimika.

Zeylanika

No ka hoʻouluʻana o ka sansevieria Zeylanik, kahi mea kanu pono, kūlohelohe, ka lūlū ʻia me ka hoʻohui o ka peat ka pono.

Zeylanika

Nā hiʻohiʻona:

  • 30 i 150 cm ka nui,
  • Hoʻopau ia mai i Ianuali a hiki i Dekemaba,
  • He ʻikena a i ʻole ka hue ʻō,
  • ʻO nā lau ākea me nā ʻāpana kala-kala a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpū ma ke ʻano o nā nalu,
  • Aloha nui i ka kukui
  • Hoʻolaha kūlike ka wai
  • Ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.

Mālā makuahine

ʻO ka ʻōlelo a Sansevieria Teschin he nui nā pono ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe:

  • Hoʻopilikia i ka radiation hihiu mai nā televise, nā pahu, nā mikowa a me nā kamepiula,
  • Mālama ʻia mai nā maʻi a me ke anu o ka mea nāna,
  • Kōkua i ka poʻe i hilinaʻi i nā kānaka e hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona āpau.

Mālā makuahine

Nā hiʻohiʻona:

  • E aloha ana i ke kukui ʻulaʻaha
  • Hoʻomohala i ka wai ʻana mai ka puna e hāʻule ai,
  • ʻElua mau ʻāpana ma ka ʻāpana: ka lepo turfy a me nā ʻili i hui pū ʻia me ke one.
  • Hoʻomaka i ka mahele o ke aʻa.
  • ʻO nā lau ka laulā a kaulaʻi.

Samurai

ʻEkolu mau huaʻai ʻo Sansevieria Samurai, ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o nā mea kanu. E hiki mai ana:

  • Undersized (a hiki i ka 0.5 mika),
  • Papa waena (piʻi 1 mika),
  • Tall (a hiki i 1,5 mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe).

Samurai

Nā hiʻohiʻona:

  • Aloha nui ʻo ia i nā puka hikina a me nā ʻaoʻao.
  • Hoʻopau ia i ka pūnāwai
  • He ikaika nā lau, ākea a ikaika.
  • E aloha ana i ka mālamalama a me ka momona.

Mikado

Loaʻa iā Sansevieria Mikado kona mau palapala liʻiliʻi:

  • Pono ʻo Sansevieria Fernwood Mikado i ka mālama kūikawā, no ka mea hiki ke maʻalahi i ka rot rhizome pinepine. Eia kekahi, nānā paha nā wahi ma nā lau, e hōʻike ana i ka ʻano maikaʻi a me ka lepo i wae ʻia ʻole.
  • Pono ʻo Bakularis Mikado e kūpono i loko o kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao a e leʻaleʻa iā ʻoe no nā makahiki he nui.

Fernwood mikado

E makaʻala! Pono e hoʻohuli ʻia ʻo Mikado, ʻoiai ke ulu wikiwiki nei ka ʻōnaʻo. Ke kū nei nā wana ʻōpio i loko o ka mea kanu makua, pono lākou e kaomi e ke ʻokiʻoki.

Nā hiʻohiʻona:

  • ʻO nā wahi ma nā huaʻu he ʻuli a ākea paha, ma muli o ke ʻano,
  • Hiki ke kau ʻia i nā ʻōkuhi me ke kuʻuna o ka nui o nā lau a i ʻole ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ia,
  • Nā lāʻau maka i ka xiphoid,
  • I ka wā pua, hana i kahi peduncle a hiki i hoʻokahi mita ke kiʻekiʻe.

Pā Piu

E mālama pono iā Sansevieria pike tail - kekahi o ka maʻalahi. ʻO kāna mea e makemake ʻole ai ka ka hoʻoneʻe mau ʻana mai kēlā wahi a i kēia wahi.

Pā Piu

Nā hiʻohiʻona:

  • Me ka nele o ka māmā, nalo nā ʻano variegated i ko lākou waihoʻoluʻu,
  • Palapala wā i pau ai
  • Hoʻopili ʻia nā lau maloʻi, ulu mai nā aʻa,
  • Ulu ia i ke kiʻekiʻe o hoʻokahi mita,
  • Hiki ke hoʻohiolo a i lalo i nā hiʻohiʻona ma nā lau.

Hoʻohui

Hoʻowili ʻia ʻo Sansevieria, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, he nāwaliwali puʻupuʻu nāwaliwali loa.

Nā hiʻohiʻona:

  • Hōʻike liʻiliʻi
  • Hoʻopili ʻia i waho o ka waho i nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula.
  • Aia nā puʻupuʻu a me nā ʻoe ma nā lau
  • Kāwele ʻia nā kala a me kaʻulaʻula ma nā kihi o nā lau.

Hoʻohui

Ke gula Hanni

I nā ʻano Hanni, ʻokoʻa nā subspecies e hōʻike nei:

  • Honi Keʻe
  • Sansevieria me ka inoa inoa ʻAlena Mōʻīweloke a Elima Hanni paha,
  • Kristatu.

ʻO Hanni i hoʻokumu ʻia mai Laurenti ma 1941 e breeder S. Khan. Makemake ʻo ia e kiʻi i kahi kūpeʻe me kahi kīwī. A ʻo ka hopena, ua hoʻomohala ʻia kahi hiʻohiʻona compact, ka mea i hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 30 cm me nā pua maikaʻi ʻulaʻula. Kūleʻe nā pito o nā lau i waho, ʻo ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana ma luna o lākou. Hoʻokumu nā foliage i kahi rosette, no laila ua like ka mea kanu me kahi pākuʻi.

I ka home, mālama ka Sansevieria Hanni e like me kēia:

  • ʻO kahi maikaʻi e ulu ai, ʻo ia nā sills window komohana a i ʻole ma ka hema, i ke kūkulu hema e pono ai e pale i ka lā aniani.
  • Pono nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole e ʻoluʻolu nā kukui, mai ʻae i ka pale ʻāina,
  • ʻO ka mahana no nā ulu e ulu mai 20 a 25 i ke kiʻekiʻe,
  • Ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa nei i ka mahana i kahi lōʻihi o +10 degere,
  • Hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i ka hydroponics. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka koho lepo maikaʻi loa he ʻāina kūikawā no ka succulents.

Nui! Koho ʻia ka substrate mai ka hiʻohiʻona ʻana o ka friability, māmā, ea maikaʻi, a me ka permeability o ka ea. Me ka hoʻomākaukau kūʻokoʻa o ka lepo, pono ke lawe i: 4 mau wahi o ka ʻāina sod, 2 - sheet, 1 - humus a me ka one kahawai.

  • Ke inu ka wai, ʻaʻole pono e komo i ka wai i loko o ka hale i waho - hiki i kēia ke hoʻomohala i ka maʻi maʻi.
  • Hoʻohana nui ʻo Hanni. ʻOiai inā ʻaʻohe stagnation o ka makika i ka lepo. Wahi a ia, he pono ka lepo, me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā uku. Wai wai - wai wai hoʻoluʻu, i hoʻoponopono ʻia no 1-2 lā.
  • E hānai ana ka hana mai ka lā Malaki a hiki i Kepakemapa. I ka mahina o Okatoba, ʻaʻohe kūpono o ka hoʻopuka ʻana i ka mea kanu ma muli o ka mea kanu i loko o kahi manawa dormant.
  • Hoʻopau ʻia ka mea kanu i ka hihia o ka hemo o ka mea kahiko, maʻi a ʻona paha. ʻAʻole pono ke kāpili ʻana.
  • Hana ʻia kahi pīkoi i ka pūnāwai.

Penei:

  • Ma mua o ke kāpili ʻana, hoʻomoʻa ʻia ka lepo i kēlā me kēia lā,
  • I ka lā no ke kaʻina hana, ua huki ʻia kahi apo lepo.
  • Holoi ʻia kahi pā wai hou a hoʻolapalapa ʻia me ka wai kō.
  • Ua waiho ʻia kahi papa wai ma lalo.
  • E kau i ka papa o ka lepo lepo
  • Ma ka kikowaena pua kahi pua me kahi pala o ka papahele,
  • Hoʻopiha ʻia ka waiho ʻole ʻana me kahi substrate, 1.5-2 cm i waiho ʻia ma luna,
  • E hoʻoinu i ka mea kanu
  • E hoʻohui i ka honua inā pono.

Hoʻonui hou ʻia nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi i ka makahiki a hiki i ka hiki ʻana o nā makahiki o 2-3 mau makahiki. Ma hope o ke hoʻololi ʻia ʻana he 1 mau manawa ma 2-3 mau makahiki.

  • Hiki ke hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ma o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka nahele, nā ʻoki a me nā ʻokiʻoki o ka lau, i loaʻa i ke aʻa. ʻO nā mea pana, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, kū mai nā rhizome.

Ke gula Hanni

Hoike hōkeo. Ua make ʻo Silver Hanni i 1953. He ʻano like ia me ke ʻano a me nā hiʻohiʻona ma ke ʻano nui o Hanni. ʻO nā lau kala wale-hina wale nō me nā lau ākea e kū mai ana a kūpaʻa i waho kahi pōkole.

Ke gula ʻeleʻele

He ʻano nā subspecies ʻo Sansevieria o ke ʻano ʻUko ʻaina - Superba.

ʻO ko lākou ʻokoʻa e like me kēia:

  • Kāleʻele gula ʻeleʻele mai Laurenti. He lāʻau koʻikoʻi ia me nā lau liʻiliʻi.
  • No ka māhele gula Superba ma Superba. Medium, me ka lau ākea. Ua kiʻekiʻe iki ka kiʻekiʻe o ka pale.

ʻEleʻele ʻĀpana ʻEleʻele

Nā Hana mālama:

  • Huli nā lau a lilo i ʻōmaʻomaʻo - lepo waterlogged, stagnation o ka wai ma loko. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻāpana huehue o ka pua, i nā foliage e pono me ka fungicide. Maloo ʻo Sansevieru a hoʻoili ʻia i loko o kahi lepo ʻē aʻe.
  • Palupalu nā huaʻala, akā mālama ʻia ke kala - manuahi ka mea kanu. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā ʻōpala āpau, hoʻopau ʻia nā ʻāpana me ka carbon hoʻoneʻe. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka mea kanu i kahi wahi mahana eʻoluʻolu ai.
  • Ua uhi ʻia nā hōkū o nā pale me nā mea he melemele a i ʻole ona kala-brown - eia paha kekahi mau kumu. ʻO ka nele o ke kukui, kahe wai nui, ka lā a me ka hypothermia paha. Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻāpana lau i hoʻopau ʻia, mālama ʻia me ka karbon hoʻōla. Eia nō hoʻi, ke loli nei nā kūlana o ka mālama a me ka mālama ʻana i ka pua.

Trifasciate

ʻO Sansevieria mauʻano Trifasciata no nā lālani ʻekolu. Ua kiʻekiʻeʻo (a hoʻokahi kapeka) waiho kū pololei mai ke aʻa. Hoʻolaha kūlike ʻole.

Hōkū wehewehe:

  • ʻOi
  • Xiphoid
  • Spiky,
  • Ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo
  • Nā kīwaha-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, pālahalaha.

Trifasciate

ʻIkilima nā pua i ka pūnāwai a i ka ʻāʻī paha, he mea ʻala lākou, liʻiliʻi, me ka ʻōpala keʻokeʻo. ʻOno maikaʻi lākou. Eia nō naʻe, i nā kūlana o loko i kēia manawa pinepine loa ia.

Hoike hōkeo. Hoʻopau nā Trifasciate i kēlā me kēia makahiki, hoʻokuʻu i kahi peduncle nui. ʻO nā pua i loko o ia hiki a hiki i kanalima, keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha. ʻO waho, ke hoʻomanaʻo nei lākou i nā lili miniatur me nā lāʻau lōʻihi. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻolaha koke ʻia, sequentially, a laila mau ka momona no ka manawa lōʻihi. Loaʻa ka petals i kahi liʻiliʻi o nā nectar. Manaʻo Trifasciate e pua i ka pō a i ke ahiahi, ua wehe nui nā inflorescences. Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā pua i nā ʻōpala i loaʻa nā hua i ke ʻano o nā pī.

Ua hoʻokomo ʻo Sanseviera i nā kaʻao he nui, nā superstitions a me nā lono. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha he nui nā māla e kānalua a he waiwai ia e mālama i ka mea noho ma ka home. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻo sansevieria i ka lewa i loko o ka lumi, e hoʻemi ana i ka pae o nā microorganism pathogenic. Hiki i kekahi mau iwi ke komo i ka nikotine. Eia kekahi, ʻo kahi manuʻala maikaʻi e hiki ke hoʻopili i ka manaʻo maikaʻiʻole a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka psycho-emotional mood o ka ʻohana. No laila he koho koho maikaʻi loa ka pike no ka paʻaki.

Sansevieria - mālama home a hoʻoulu
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