ʻO waho kūlike ia like amaryllis a me ka hippeastrum i loko o ka manaʻo botanical he mau ʻano o ka ʻano ʻano like - Amaryllis. Hiki i nā mea kanu Novice ke kāwili i nā mea kanu. He mea maʻalahi ke ʻike i nā ʻokoʻa inā he ʻelua mau pua pua e kokoke mai ana, i nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi ma waena o lākou.
ʻO nā nani a me nā kūhili keu o nā hippeastrum a me nā amaryllis he nani loa, e hoʻonani i kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao, kūpono no ka hana ʻana i nā bouquets lush, e leʻaleʻa me nā kala ʻole a me nā loli he nui.
Hoʻopuka ʻia ka Hippeastrum ma luna o ka pukamihi
E ulu ai kēia mau pua ma ka puka makani a i loko o ka māla, lawe lākou i nā waihoʻoluʻu maʻamau a hāʻawi i ka hoʻohanohano nani i nā wahi āpau. ʻO nā pua ʻelua i loko, hana i kahi leʻaleʻa kūpono a hoʻonani i ka hale. Mālamaʻo ia i ke aʻo ʻana e wehe i kēia mau mea kanu.
Hōʻalo i ka ʻano like ʻole o kēia mau mea kanu i like no like ʻole e nui ka nui i hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou. Pono e kikoʻī i nā kikoʻī nui a hoʻoholo i ka ʻano o ka amaryllis mai ka hippeastrum:
- i loko o ka amaryllis, i ke ʻano o ka umauma ko ka uka, aʻo ka hippeastrum ua puni, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka elongated;
- ʻAʻohe amaryllis no ka ʻono, loaʻa ka hippeastrum i kahi pua pua mole;
- ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka 6 o nā pua i ulu i ka ulu o ka hippeastrum, ʻo amaryllis i hoʻokumu i nā bouquets nui a hiki i 12 mau pua;
- ka hūnā ʻana i nā pua i ka hoʻoilo i ka amaryllis, i ka hoʻoilo a me ka puna, nā pua o ka hippeastrum;
- piha ka pua pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka amaryllis i loko, loaʻa ka hippeastrum i ka lua.
Amaryllis i ka māla
Mahalo i ia ʻike maʻalahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo maʻalahi i ke kūʻokoʻa i kēia mau mea kanu a ulu aʻe i nā mea e hoʻohuli hou aʻe ai i ka home. ʻO ʻAmaryllis a me ka hippeastrum, ʻike maopopo ko lākou ʻokoʻa, no ka kipa ʻana i kahi hale kūʻai kūikawā, e maʻalahi ke ʻano o ko lākou mau ʻokoʻa a koho i ka lāʻau i mea nui aku i kou makemake.
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma nā ʻano ʻokoʻa like ʻole o nā kala
ʻEhā mau wahi ʻano he nui wale ʻo ʻAaryary, i kapa ʻia ʻo Amaryllis belladonna, Amaryllis bagnoldii, Amaryllis condemaita, Amaryllis paradisicola. I kēia manawa, ʻo ka hippeastrum (hippeastrum) aia ma kahi o 90 mau mea ʻona, he ʻokoʻa nā ʻokoʻa.
Ka waiwai kūpono! Hiki ke ʻauhau nā luna ʻauhau i kēia mau mea kanu ʻelua, ma mua o ka ʻano ʻAary Amaryllis he nui nā mea he nui, akā ma hope ke lawe ʻia ka hapa nui i ka Hippeastrum genus. Loaʻa i nā hibreastrum pua i nā huaʻai hou e leʻaleʻa i nā māla me ko lākou nani. ʻAeʻae lākou i nā maʻi i ʻoi aku a maʻalahi hoʻi lākou.
Ke kumu o nā mea kanu
Ua ulu kēia mau pua i nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua. Loaʻa ka hua manu Hippeastrum ma ʻAmelika, ma nā subtropical a me nā ʻaluna nui, ʻo ka hapa nui loa ia ʻike ʻia ma Peru, Brazil a me Bolivia ma ka Amazon. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻano he geophyte a ulu nui ia ma nā wahi i anuʻu a me nā wahi i pae ʻia. Loaʻa ʻo Amaryllis ma ʻApelika Hema, ma hope i lawe ʻia aku ai i Australia. He mesophytes lākou: makemake lākou i nā ʻāina lepo.
ʻO ke hiki
E ʻike maikaʻi ʻo Amaryllis me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, no ka mea, me Krinum, Nerin a i ʻole Brunsvigia. ʻO Hippeastrum, ma ke ʻano, ʻaʻole hiki ke hana i ka holo ʻana, ma 90% o nā hihia he hiki ʻole kēia.
Amaryllis i ka hihiu
ʻOiai ʻo kēia ʻano ākea, nui loa ka ʻano like ʻole a me nā aneane like 2000, like me 200 o lākou ka mea i kaulana loa. ʻO nā mea maʻamau ka mea o nā ʻelele o ka hui ʻo Leopold.
ʻO nā wā pua
ʻO kēia mau mea pili i pili i ka cardinal i nā manawa o ka dormancy a me ka pua. ʻAe mau ke aloha ʻo Amaryllis i ka wā e hiamoe ana, no ka mea he pua maʻa i ka mea kanu, ʻo ka hippeastrum ka evergreen, ma muli o nā ʻano like ʻole.
Hoʻopau nā Amaryllis i kēlā me kēia 365 mau lā, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ma ka manawa o ka wā lohi, a ma ka huli ʻana, e leʻaleʻa ka hippeastrum me nā pua pua mai nā manamana he mau a keu ʻehā paha i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻo ka manawa pinepine ka wā pua i ka hoʻoilo a me ka pūnāwai. Eia kekahi, hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua e like me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻoikaika.
Hōʻike, ka pena a me ke ʻano o nā pua, nā lau
Loaʻa nā ʻokoʻa i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea kanu, ʻoiai e uku pono ʻia ka nānā ʻana i ke kala a me ka helehelena.
He pua nani o ka hippeastrum: mai ke keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula a i ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻulaʻula a me ka pula. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā veins a i ʻole nā ʻāpana o nā kala e ʻoi aku ai. ʻOkoʻa nā ʻoliʻoli ma muli o nā ʻano, he ʻalaha a paʻakikī, ʻo ke ʻano ka mea e like me ke kāʻei.
ʻO nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o amaryllis a me ka hippeastrum
ʻO ke kuapo o ka hippeastrum e hiki ke kiʻekiʻe o 80 cm i ke kiʻekiʻe, poipo i loko, ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka ʻulaʻula me kahi lau brownish a hina paha. Aia a hiki i ka 6 mau kūlā i ka wā e pua ai, ua paʻakikī ke ʻano o kā lākou ʻona a ʻaʻole hoʻi i ka nalo. ʻO ka nui o nā pua e hiki i ka 14.5 cm, ma ka ʻāpana - a hiki i 25 cm, loaʻa kahi ʻano funnel.
He ʻōnoʻomaʻo ka palahala i ka hippeastrum ma ke ʻano, he ʻano like me ka ʻona, liʻiliʻi i ka elongated. Hoʻohālikelike nā ʻāpana o ka ʻili o ka ʻala ʻala i ke kala keʻokeʻo. Ma ka anawa a ʻokoʻa paha nā aniani mai ka 5 a 10 cm, ʻo nā aʻehā nā kihi.
Hoʻopili nā ʻAmaryllis i nā aniani āpau, ʻaliki nā lau me nā ʻōpū, pua pinepine nā pua i ko lākou hele ʻole ʻana. ʻIke ʻia nā ʻōpala a me nā blotch i nā pua, akā loaʻa iā lākou ke keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha, ʻōlelo ikaika ke ʻano ʻala.
ʻO nā pua Amaryllis
ʻO Peduncle me kahi lua ʻole, ʻōmaʻomaʻo me kahi pālahalaha nui i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka pahu. Aia i ke kiʻekiʻe o 1 m, ʻaʻoheʻoi aku o ka pua pua a 12 i ka lei. He ʻano umbrella ka inflorescence, aia ma ka aʻa ke kumu ma nā lālani ʻelua. Loaʻa nā pua i ka laulā 8 cm, nona nā 6 petals, nona nā kuhi aʻoaʻo i kuhikuhi.
He lei pāpaʻi ka ʻāpana amaryllis, ua kālai ʻia ka ʻaoʻao holoʻokoʻa me nā unahi hina, he pubescence i loko. ʻO ka nui ka 12 cm i ka ʻāpana.
Pehea e kāwili ʻia ai ke kūʻai ʻana
ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e ʻike i nā ʻokoʻa ʻole inā kūʻai ʻoe i nā mea kanu a ua pua lākou. I nā hihia āpau āpau, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i nā kikoʻī liʻiliʻi i loaʻa i ke ʻano i makemake ʻia.
I ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ʻōpala, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka makemake i nā mea hana hilinaʻi, a laila hiki i ka hopena ke hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka amaryllis a me ka hippeastrum e hoʻohālua. I ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ʻōpala me ka ʻole o ka pale i ka hale pua, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ke ʻano a me ka uhi ʻana o nā unahi.
IIiiporocT. He mea kūpono ia e mālama i nā lau o nā mea kanu: ma ka amaryllis, ua ʻohi a hālepa ʻia me nā aʻa liʻiliʻi, i ka hippeastrum ka mākuhi, elongated, hiki i 50 cm ka lōʻihi. I ka wā o ka pua, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā lau melemele nā lau, ke nānā ʻia ka nui ma mua o nā inflorescences.
I ka waena waena o ke kauwela, ua hoʻomaha ka amaryllis, no ka mea hiki ke mālama palekana i nā pulu, ua pua ka hippeastrum i kēia manawa. E kokoke kokoke i ka ʻāʻī, e ala ʻo amaryllis a hoʻoulu i kahi peduncle, ʻike nui nā lau ma hope aku, kokoke i ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO nā mea kanu a nani loa. Inā ʻaʻohe kumu o ka hoʻoulu a kūʻai aku i kēia mau pua, a no ka floriculture home, ʻaʻole ia e pili pono i ka mea i loaʻa: hippeastrum a i ʻole amaryllis. He like lākou, nani a nani. ʻO ka pua a ʻAaryllis e like like me ka hippeastrum, ʻaʻohe hewa ia, no ka mea he lua o ka lua ka mua.
I ka hihia o ka loaʻa ʻana, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka makemake nui ʻia i ka pale o nā pua a mālama pono i ka mea kanu. No laila, i ka wā o ka dormant, e hoʻemi ʻia ka mea inu, pono e hoʻoneʻe i ka pīpī ma kahi anu, a ma ke ala ʻana, hana i nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu loa no ka pua hou.