ʻO kahi kikoʻī kahi hemahema o kekahi māla a me ka pua pua i nā mea kanu uhi lāʻau. ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi loa o kēia pūʻulu o nā perennials ʻo Douglas Phlox. Me kāna kōkua, maʻalahi ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana o nā mea hōʻuluʻulu, a ʻo ka paleta maikaʻi hoʻi e wehe i nā pae nui no nā hoʻokolohua.
ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau maʻamau i ka māla ʻana
ʻAʻole kū kū ka koho koho ʻana a kūpaʻa mau nā ʻano mea kanu hou o ka mākeke. I waena o nā ʻano like o Phlox Douglas, aia kekahi mau mea kaulana e maʻalahi ke loaʻa i ke kūʻai aku. ʻAʻole kūpono i ko lākou nani me ka mālama maʻalahi.
Douglas Phlox (Phlox douglasii)
ʻO ke kumu no ka hoʻoulu ʻia o nā ʻano hou he pua, ʻo ka ʻāina hānau ʻo ia nā mauna mauna o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Loaʻa iā ia i ka makahiki 1927 e David Douglas, nāna i hāʻawi i ka mea kanu inoa. ʻO nā lōlihi palupalu e ulu nei i ka puʻu-aloha phlox e lawelawe i mea nani o ka puʻu alpine a me nā loko wai.
Phlox douglasii
I waena o nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻohanohano: ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o nā lāʻau lāʻau ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 8-10 cm, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe a pau o ka phlox. Hoʻopau nā pua i ka makahiki mua o Iune a ʻaʻole kū i ka pua a hiki i Kepakemapa. Hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻala momona i ka ua anu a me ka pō. ʻO ka evergreen "mat" a puni ʻo ka lepo he ʻano hāpau a kūmau i ka hehi ʻana.
Hoʻopili nā kumu - wehe. ʻO nā lau maloʻo ull i-ulana he lōʻihi ka 1-1,5 cm. Ua ʻohi ʻia nā pua i loko o nā hua liʻiliʻi o nā ʻāpana he 1-3. I kēia manawa, kokoke 150 mau mea i hōʻike ʻia i loko o nā papa inoa, me ka ʻano o ka mea hou - Douglas Luchsjuvel phlox, akā helu mau ʻia kēia helu me nā mea kanu hou me nā pua o nā ʻāpana like ʻole.
Nui! ʻO ke kūpaʻa Frost - a i ka -34 ° С.
ʻO Phlox subulata - like pū ʻo Douglas, akā he mau lāʻau kiʻekiʻe - a hiki i 35 cm (pana i lōʻihi a hiki i 1 m).
Ke kāhiko keʻokeʻo
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka lahilahi nā pua keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo. Me nā aniani māmā, pono ka uluna pua ʻōpala a me nā pua i kālai ʻia me nā pua. Makemake ʻo ia i nā lā wela, akā hiki iā ia ke hoʻomanawanui i ka pale hoʻoneʻomaʻo māmā. ʻAʻoleʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā mea pīhoihoi ma mua o 10 cm, a ʻo ke kumu kūpono i kanu ʻia i nā lā 9-11 i kēlā me kēia 1 m2.
Nā Pōkole White Phlox Douglas
ʻAmaʻomaʻo Red
E like me ka inoa e hōʻike ai, ua ʻulaʻula nā pua o kēia ʻano me ka raspberry hue. Aia kahi kiʻekiʻe o ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā pua a ma hope o ka pua ʻana i nā lau a i nā ʻōpio ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia. No kēia ʻano ʻike ʻia i kēiaʻano hoʻolālā.
ʻO ka Phlox Douglas Red Admiral
Aia me ka lilac
ʻO ka laulā o nā pua o kēia ʻano ua ʻokoʻa ma mua o nā mea'ē aʻe. Nā ʻōnohi uila mai ke aniani ʻōiwi kukui. Ke hāhai nei lākou i ka pua, ʻo nā corollas mua e hoʻomālamalama ana, a ʻo nā mea hou hou aku i nā leo saturated. Hoʻokumu kēia i ka hopena o kahi uluna lilac iridescent a i ʻole kapuaʻi. Kohu pinepine ia ma Mei-Iune, a laila hoʻomaka hou ka pua ma ka mahina o Kepakemapa.
Kapua ʻO Phlox Douglas Lilac
Lālaka Crackerjack
ʻO ka pua wana pua ʻo raspberry i kēia lā koho ʻo Scottish ka lōʻihi o 1.5-2 cm He ʻano ke aniani o kahi pua ulu e kū mai ana - ʻo Mei a me Iune. Inā lawa ka ʻai no nā mea kanu, a laila e hoʻomau ka ulu ʻana o nā pua a hiki i ka hopena o Iulai.
Phlox Douglas Crackerjack
Loaʻa ka pelekikena philx i ka hoʻolilo ma ka hoʻolālā mahina
Ma muli o ka hana kūpono ʻana i ka mea kanu mea kūpono kūpono i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka ʻāina. Hoʻopiha piha loa nā lāʻau i nā wahi i piha ʻole me ka nui o ka lāʻau, e pale ana i ka mauʻu ma luna. Kuhi nui ka pua ʻaʻole i ʻike nā wana i hope ma hope o lākou.
Hoʻoulu ʻia nā kuʻuna phlox i nā māla mua, nā kīhāpai pōhaku, ma nā ʻano like ʻole. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopiha i nā kahe i waena o nā pōhaku o nā ala i loko o ka māla, ua kanu ʻia ma nā pā mālama kūpaʻa, i loko o nā mea lawe. Puni ʻia e ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻo nā "wahi" o ka pua dwarf phlox he mea kupanaha.
ʻO nā curbs Phlox i ka hoʻolālāʻana o ka māla
ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka lepo uhi phlox
Pono nā ala āpau o ka ulu mua ʻana i ka ulu o ke ʻano no kēia ʻano: nā hua, ʻokiʻoki, rhizomes. Ma ke kūʻai aku nā mea kanu i loko o nā mea hoʻokomo i hiki ke kanu ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa mai Mei a Kepakemapa. He wā liʻiliʻi ka wā o ka loea (1-2 mau makahiki) a i hōʻike ʻia e nā ʻano a me nā hybrids (F1).
Nui! Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi mea kanu ʻaʻole uluola wikiwiki, a laila e kūʻai i nā hua ʻano varietal, a me nā mānoanoa ka momona o nā pale me nā pā kiʻekiʻe.
Ke ulu nei i nā phlox mai nā hua kanu
ʻO nā līlū he lūlū pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano ākea i kahi mālamalama maikaʻi i ka lua o ka makahiki o ʻApelila, i ka wā o ka hua ʻana o ka lepo. Ua hui pū lākou i ka launa ʻole a ʻaʻole pono e mālama pono. ʻO nā huaʻala o nā phlox i uhi ʻia i ka wā e ʻokiʻoki ʻia ana i loko o nā mea lawe, nā māla lau, nā pua.
Pono ka lepo i ka pohō. Kūleʻa, kaumaha me ka nui o ka humus - ʻaʻole maikaʻi. ʻOi ka maikaʻi o ka eli ʻana i kahi paona 35 35 hohonu hohonu, e hoʻopiha i kona lalo me kahi papana e pili ana i 10 cm mai kahi kāwele o ka pōhaku i wāwahi ʻia a me ka one. A laila, ua kāwili ʻia kahi ʻano lāʻau lehu, lepo momona, one a gravel o nā hapa liʻiliʻi i kahi hapa o 1: 4: 1: 1 i ninini ʻia i ka pā.
Hāpai ʻia ka lūlū me ka ʻole o ka hohonu. Manaʻo nā māla akamai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā hua ma ke ala āu e makemake ai e ʻike i nā lāʻau phlox i ka wā e hiki mai ana, a laila e kāpīpī me ka papakū o kahi mulch liʻiliʻi loa mai ka wahie, kaʻu, ʻokiʻoki mauʻu ma luna. Paʻa ikaika nā ʻolima ikaika i kēia pale a ʻaʻole e maloʻo inā hiki ʻole ke hoʻōla iā lākou i ka manawa.
Nui! I loko o ke kauwela holoʻokoʻa, ʻekolu kūmato me kekahi kākahu kōkī paʻakikī no ka kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu uhi lāʻau i lawa. I ka pūnāwai a me ka hopena, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi mullein, i uhi ʻia i kahi hapa o 1:10.
Pono pono ka inu wai, akā, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻonā wai. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ka papa ʻāina i nā ʻoka he nui. ʻO nā aʻa o ka pua i ka wā e hoʻohiolo iki ʻia ka waterlogged. Koho mau ʻia ka pae ʻāina i ka puna i ka wa e hoʻoheheʻe ai ka hau ʻaʻole i make i nā puddles.
ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻiaʻana o nā phlox e nā ʻokiʻoki ʻala
ʻO kahi pūʻai me kahi mau lau o nā lau he mea kanu maikaʻi loa. Ma kahi kokoke i kēlā me kēia manawa kauwela, hiki keʻokiʻoki ʻia a ʻokiʻoki ʻia a hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻopuʻi ʻana. Ma ka pūnaewele i koho ʻia, hoʻohui ʻia lākou ma ka ʻōpū i kahi kihi a laila hoʻōki pinepine. Loaʻa ka hake ʻana i ka 2 wiki.
Hiki ke loaʻa i nā ʻoki i ka wai. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻōpala uliuli a waiho iā lākou i loko o nā kīʻaha, hoʻoheʻe ʻia iā lākou i ka wai no 2-3 cm.ʻO ka awelika, ulu ke aʻa i nā wiki 2-3, akā pono ʻoe e akahele pono i ka ʻōlelo o ka wai i loko o nā pahu wai i kēlā me kēia lā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Hiki ke hoʻokau koke ʻia ka uku ʻāina ma kahi hou.
ʻO ka mālama hānai Phlox
I Kepakemapa, hana ʻia nā mea kanu anti-kahiko. Hoʻopau i nā wana lōʻihi loa, nā pua kuʻu, a lawe i ka pālahalaha hoʻi e nā rhizomes. He mea lawa ia e ʻeli ai i nā ʻāpana a hoʻoili iā lākou i kahi wahi hou, no laila, e kū hou nā wai phlox hou i laila.
Nui! ʻAʻohe wahi e pono ai no ka papahele. Hiki iā ia ke'ānai maʻalahi i nā frosts i lalo o -34 ° C.
Pest a me ka hoʻomake
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki i ka honua uhi phlox i like like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe:
- Hōʻailona leʻa (Tomatto ringsport virus). Kahi ʻike ʻia aku nā lau ākea o nā pua loloa, a ma nā lau liʻiliʻi o ka dwarfish ua like ia me nā mokupuni o nā ʻulaʻula. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka maʻi Nematode, no laila, ʻo ka hana nui mau ka mālama ʻāina i ka mālama wai i ka puna me ka nematicides (Carbation, Chloropicrim, Nemagon).
- I ka ʻōpala. Nā ʻano like ʻole o ka burgundy a me nā pua uliuli i hiki ke maʻalahi iā ia. Hōʻike ʻia i ke ʻano o nā wahi ʻulaʻula ma nā lau a me nā kumu lāʻau, ulu wikiwiki a alakaʻi i ka make o nā mea kanu. ʻO ka ala e pono ai ka kaohi ʻo ka wai o Bordeaux wai a i ʻole 3% hao sulfate.
- Powdery Mildew ʻIke ʻia ke nānā ʻia ka nui o nā mea hauā ma ka lepo. Hana kēia i ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā mea ola. ʻO ke kumu pale pale maikaʻi, ka hoʻokō pono ʻana i nā loiloi e pili ana i ka lūlū o ka kanu ʻana, a me ka ʻokiʻoki i ka ʻāina pohō loa. Kōkua ia me ka pulupulu wulu ʻekolu ʻekolu mau manawa me ka hemo o ka 1 wiki o ka papa holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa me kahi hopena o 1% o ka lehu soda.
- Nāho. Ke hoʻolōʻihi nei i nā phlox, hiki i kēia mau pōpoki palupalu ke hōʻeha i ka hōʻeha ʻole. No ka detrence, ua paipai ʻia no ka lepo o ka mea kanu i nā mea pinepine me ka lehu lāʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hana a me ke ʻano maikaʻi.
Nui! He mea kūikawā ia ka nani o ka papa loiloi Douglas groundlo. He haʻahaʻa loa lākou, akā he maikaʻi kēia.
Kāleʻa ka pīhoihoi a me ke ʻano o nā pua kiʻekiʻe, no ka laʻana, he phlox makahiki, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻohana ai no ka hana ʻana i nā kīhāpai pōhaku, nā moena pua a me nā moena pua.