He lāʻau hoihoi nui ʻo Akalifa. Ua like kona mau kohaki me ka huʻu o kahi alopeke. Mahalo i kēia mea like ma waena o nā kānaka, ua kapa ʻia ka inoa ʻo Akalif i ka Foxtail. Ua kaulana ʻo ia no kekahi o nā huaʻōlelo ma Skyrim i kapa ʻia kona inoa - Akalifa.
ʻO Akalifa ka pua o ka ʻohana Euphorbiaceae. ʻO ke kūlohelohe kūlohelohe ia nā pīkīwai kōpū o ʻAmelika Hema a me ka Pakipika. ʻO ka ʻanoʻano o ka mea kanu he 250 mau ʻano lāʻau. ʻO ke kumu o ka inoa he mea leʻaleʻa - mai ka Helene kahiko "akalifa" i unuhi ʻia he "nettle". ʻO ke kumu ʻole kēia kūpono ʻole: aia nā lau i nā mea i hōʻeha ʻia.
Heʻano like ka pua
E makaʻala! Ma muli o ka wai ʻāpono keʻokeʻo, ʻaʻole maikaʻi kēia mea kanu i ka hale me nā keiki a i ʻole nā holoholona. Ke lawe nei i ka hana (ke hoʻololi ʻana, hoʻoulu ʻia, a me kekahi mea).
ʻOiai he pua ʻōlapa, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Akalifa mai ka makahiki 1898. ʻO mea koʻikoʻi loa, ʻaʻole ia e ulu a hiki i ka 0.3-0.7 m ma nā hale.
ʻO Akalifa kahi mea kanu ampel
No ka pahuhopu nei, hoʻohana lākou i ka Haitian Akalifa. He mau ʻupuʻu hā ia a me nā lau liʻiliʻi o ka kala o ka mint me nā kolo serrated. ʻO ka Inflorescence kahi pepeiao o ka ʻoniʻula. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka pua ma mua o 10 cm. No ka mea liʻiliʻi, ua ʻike nui ia i loko o ka pīpī palani a kīʻaha paha a makemake ʻia me kona ʻano hoihoi.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i ka naʻauifa ma ka home, akā mai poina e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka wā e hana nei me ka mea kanu. Inā ʻaʻole, hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona:
- nā pulu ʻili;
- waimaka;
- lie kanikela.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka mālama ʻana i kahi mea kanu:
Kūleʻa a me ke kukui
ʻO ka Foxtail kahi mea kanu thermophilic. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe iā ia i waho o ke alanui, ʻo ke ʻano ʻē o ka makani hiki iā ia. E hoʻonoho ʻia ka hale ma kahi kahi i kahi hoʻokaʻa ʻole nā drafts.
He mea koʻikoʻi ke kiʻi i ka maʻi. E makemake ʻo Akalifa i ka māmā akā ke aniani.
Me kahi hoʻomālamalama haʻahaʻa, hiki i ka decorativeness ke hōʻemi.
- kolo ka lau;
- ulu ka pua;
- e kau ke kumu a lawe i kahi ʻano maikaʻi ʻole.
No ke ʻike! ʻO ka mahana kūpono no ka foxtail ma kahi o 25 ° С, i ka hoʻoilo - ʻaʻole i hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ma mua o 16 ° С. Inā ʻaʻole i hahai pono kēia mau lula, e hoʻomaka ana ʻo Akalifa e hōʻeha a make paha.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai
ʻO ka Foxtail kahi mea kanu me ka ulu wikiwiki a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, no laila e pono ia i ka nui o ka wai. I ka wā anu o ka wā anuanu e hoʻemi ʻia. Ke kūpono ka wela, pono e hoʻomau ka honua.
Nui! I mea e hoʻolilo ai ka mea kanu i ka home, pono e waiho i kahi ipu me kahi foxtail i loko o ka pā me nā ʻōpala ʻū. E kōkua hoʻi ka hoʻopoina ʻole me kahi pū pana.
Nā Kelepila
Pono e hānai i ka mea kanu i ka wā ulu o (ulu mai Malaki a Kepakemapa). ʻO nā kōmala mineral paʻakikī e kūpono no kēia kumu. Hana ʻia ka lole ʻoi loa he 2 mau manawa ma 30 mau lā. Mahalo paha ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā fertilizers organik.
Kāikela
Kuhi ʻia nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio i kēlā me kēia makahiki, nā pākeke - hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 3-4 mau makahiki. Ke ulu nei i ka foxtail ma mua o ʻehā mau makahiki, he kumu ʻole, ʻoiai he elongated loa. Me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka rejuvenation, e nalowale ka mea kanu i kona hopena hoʻonani i ka makahiki ʻekolu.
Kuhi ʻia nā ʻoneka i kū hoʻokahi me kahi ala hoʻoweliweli me ka hoʻopou hou o ka papa o luna lepo. Pono nō hoʻi e pōkole i nā ʻāpana i ka hapa. ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa e hoʻololi aku ai iā Akalifa he puna.
Nui! E makemake nui ka mea kanu i nā lepo me ka wai kūpono a me ka wai. Pono ka hui ʻana o ka lepo maikaʻi me nā kahelehele a me ka ʻāina lau, a me ka ʻula, ka humus a me ka one.
Kākau
I mea e noho mālie nā mea maʻamau, pono ʻoe e ʻoki i ka ʻāpana o ka ʻaoʻao ma luna, a waiho i kahi ʻōpala 20-30 cm kiʻekiʻe.
No ke ʻike! No ka ulu wikiwiki, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka hopena o ka zirconium, ka mea i kālai i ka ʻōpala.
ʻAno hānau
Hiki i ka Akalifa ke pālahalaha me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hua a ʻokiʻoki. Hoomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana nā mahina ma Malaki-ʻApelila Kūpī ʻia nā hua kanu i loko o kahi kāwili o ka lau o ka lau lau a me ka one (1: 1). Pono ke ana o ka mahana i waena o 20 ° C, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kau ʻana i nā hua kanu ma kahi mini-home, kahi e wikiwiki ai ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā hua.
ʻO ka pīpī e nā ʻokiʻoki
No nā ʻokiʻoki, ua lawe ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki apical semi-lignified. Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, e mālama ʻia ana nā ʻokiʻoki me kahi mea hoʻoikaika stim-form. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi pahu me kahi mea kanu liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi hale lāʻau a i uhi ʻia me ka polyethylene. Ma hope o nā lā 45-60 mau lā, kuikili ʻia ka ʻili a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka foxtail.
Nui! Pono e hoʻoulu ʻia ka lauoho lauoho Akalifa i ka pūnāwai. No ka ʻaihue, hoʻohana ʻia kahi papahele peat-1 (1: 1).
Hiki i nā pilikia lāʻau
I kahi hihia o ka hōʻino o ka mālama, hiki i ka Akalif ke hoʻouka ʻia e nā aphids, nā kopa a me nā vesicles.
Aia ke ʻano o ka mālie a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻo ka lau e hoʻomaka e huli i ka melemele a hāʻule. Pila nā mea hoʻokomo i hōʻike ʻia - kahi hōʻike hōʻike o nā maʻi ʻoi. Me ka nele o ka waihona lepo, e pau ka lau i ka pena a lilo i ka ʻeleʻele. I ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kūlana, e kōkua nā acaricides a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kūʻē i nā parasites pololei.
He nui nā ʻano ʻula ʻo Akalifa. Eia ka mea kaulana a kaulana kaulana o lākou:
Akalifa Hispida
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka Akalifa Hispida ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo ʻAkalifa kona inoa, ʻo ia ka hulu o ka lauoho. He pua liʻiliʻi loko i loko ia me nā inflorescences lōʻihi (ma kahi o 45 cm). ʻĀʻeleʻele paha ulaula ka waihoʻoluʻu. I waho, he like like lākou me nā ʻenehana birch. Anei nā lau, ʻeleʻele uliuli, uhi ʻia nā urena i hoʻopiha ʻia. Loaʻa i nā kihi nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi. He lōʻihi a lohi ka pua.
Akalifa Hema
ʻAʻole kū kēia ʻano. ʻO Akalifa Southern kahi hana manu ʻole. Kūpono ʻia kona ʻōpū a hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hapalua mika. Mau pua o nā ʻano ʻelua: staminate (lalo) a me ka pistil (luna). He mau spikelets nā Inflorescences. Hoʻopau ia mai i Iulai a ʻAukake. Nā huaʻai i loko o ʻAukake-Kepakemapa a he ʻano me ka lauoho paʻakikī. ʻ varieslelo ka kala i ka hina i ka brown brown.
No ke ʻike! Kēlaha paʻa kēlā ʻano makahiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki, no laila pono ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu lāʻau e luku aku iā ia.
Akalifa Wilkes
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia kēia ʻano no kona mau lau a puni me ka pa keleawe a me nā ʻulaʻula. ʻO ia ke kumu i loaʻa ai iā ia kona inoa inoa keleawe keleawe. Ma ka hope o ka foxtail i lilo i lāʻau kuahiwi kiʻekiʻe, akā aia kekahi mau miniatur. E pīhoihoi nā pua pua i ka ʻulaʻula me ko lākou mau ʻulaʻula, akā ʻaʻole naʻe lākou i mahalo e like me nā lau hangy.
Akalifa viginsi
ʻO ka ʻāina kahi i pau ai i nā mea noho palena ʻole ʻo Galapagos Islands. Ma muli o ka hana ikaika o nā kānaka, ua like ʻole kēia ʻano like me ka kūlohelohe. ʻO ia ka laulā elongated lau me nā kihi ʻoi loa. He ʻulaʻula mālamalama nā Inflorescences, kauhai ʻia.
ʻO ka pīpī e nā ʻokiʻoki
Hiki i ke ola ʻo Akalif ke ʻano he lāʻau like ʻole. Pākuʻi nā inoa ʻelima i nā pua nani a me nā nāhelehele. Akā, i waena o kahi koho nui, hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mea āu e makemake ai. ʻO kēia mea kanu ka mea e lilo i ka pā kūpono no kēlā me kēia keʻena, inā he hale maʻamau, he hale hale ʻoluʻolu a me ke keʻena paha.
