He manu hoʻohiwahiwa ʻo Crassula mai ka Crassulaceae ʻohana, aia nō ka 300-500 mau ʻano lāʻau mai nā ʻano kumuwaiwai. ʻO ka ʻāina hānau o kēia lāʻau ka ʻApelika, Hawaiʻi. Hiki ke loaʻa ma ka Penikala Arab. Nui nā ʻano hua piha i ke kumu i loko o nā wahi noho
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o Crassula
ʻO kekahi mau ʻano he aquatic a grassy paha. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me nā lāʻau lāʻau. He hiʻohiʻona maʻamau kā lākou: ma ka ʻōpala, he lau nā lau, hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka crosswise. Ua piha loa nā papa i ka maʻalahi a maʻa; Inflorescences he apical a lateral paha, cystiform a he umbrella-paniculate. He pua nā pua, ʻulaʻula, ka ʻōpū-keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula. ʻAʻole hiki i ka pua ke hele i ka nohona o ka lumi.
ʻ specieslelo kerassula
Piliʻi nā ʻano ʻala like ʻole:
ʻO ka hui | Ka nānā ʻana | Nā huahele / lau / pua |
ʻAe lāʻau-like | Ovata | He kiʻekiʻe 60-100 cm. Lignified, me nā lālā he nui. ʻAkahi liʻiliʻi a ʻulaʻula, i ke ʻano o nā hōkū. |
Portulakova | He ʻano ʻokoʻa o nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ka hoʻololi wale: ka māmā, ke aniani a i luna o ka lāʻau, e ʻeleʻele i ka wā o ka manawa. | |
Uwe kālā | E like me Owata. ʻOkoʻa ʻokoʻa: nā ʻōleʻa ʻōwili a me kahi wī lole kani. | |
Mākia | Hōʻole, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, lignified i ka wā lōʻihi. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi, ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo me kahi ulaula ʻulaʻula, oval. ʻAno liʻiliʻi, hau-keʻokeʻo. | |
Hōʻike | ʻO nā ʻokoʻa mai Ovata: ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lau. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka hope, hoʻāla, ʻā ʻia nā ʻaoʻao. | |
ʻO Tricolor lāua ʻo Solana (nā ʻōpū ʻo Oblikva) | Lignified, paʻapū i uhi ʻia me nā lālā. E like me nā mea kahiko, akā ʻo Tricolor me nā ʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo ma nā papa i hoʻonohonoho pololei ʻia, a ʻo Solana me ka melemele. ʻAkahi, keʻokeʻo. | |
Milky | E piʻi i ka 0.6 m. Nui nui, me nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a puni ka perimeter. ʻO ke keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo, hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā panicle mānoanoa. | |
ʻO Gollum a me ka Hobbit (hui pū ʻo Ovata lāua ʻo Milky) | Aia a hiki i 1 m, ke hoʻomau nei i ka nui. Huli ka Hobbit i waho, i ʻō ʻia mai lalo a i waenakonu. Ma Gollum ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia lākou i loko o kahi pālākiō, ma nā kihi ua hoʻonui ʻia lākou i loko o ke ʻano o kahi pāʻina. ʻAkahi, hoʻomālamalama. | |
Hōhonu | Puʻipaʻi. ʻO ke ʻōmaʻomaʻo, me nā laina ʻeleʻele a i ʻole nā laina keʻokeʻo. Mālama lākou i ko lākou kala i nā kukui maikaʻi, hiki ke hana ʻia i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo wale nō. Lawe ka hale ma kahi hue ʻōmaʻomaʻo maʻemaʻe. Keokeo, keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula. | |
ʻAe lāʻau-like | I ka 1,5 m. Hoʻopili, hina-hina nā peʻe ʻulaʻula ʻokoʻa, i uhi ʻia i nā ʻeleʻeleʻele. ʻAno liʻiliʻi, hau-keʻokeʻo. | |
Ka uhi honua | Ke kū nei | A hiki i 25 cm.Make a puni ke kumu ulu, e ulu ana nā mea kuʻekuʻe, a me nā ʻoki ʻoki me nā palena liʻiliʻi i hāpai ʻia. Hini, me kahi hopena koi, hoʻopili ʻia i nā lālani 4. Homely, liʻiliʻi, ma ke ʻano o nā hōkū keʻokeʻo. |
Pūpala | ʻAʻole e like me ka nānā mua: nā kihi ua kālai ʻia, nā kīpī lau liʻiliʻi i pīpī ʻia o nā ʻano like ʻole, kālā, ʻulaʻula. | |
Tetrahedral | Loaʻa iā lākou nā aerial brown. Hole-ʻohi, awl-ʻano. ʻŌpū, huli ʻole. | |
Wahi | Lodging, branching kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohui e like me kahi mea kanu ampel (i loko o kahi mea kanu pānaʻi). Ke ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ma ka waho me nā ʻulaʻula, ma loko i loko me ka ʻulaʻula lilac. Aia ka cilia ʻōpiopio ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka pā. ʻAkahi liʻiliʻi, hohola-hōkū. | |
Lāhea | Kūpono, piha nui a hiki i ka 1 m. Me kahi kihi kuhikuhi a me nā niho ma ka perimeter. Hoʻololiā ʻia nā keʻena. Keokeo paha me ka beige. | |
Keia (puni) | ʻOlua, māhā nui loa. Hōʻole, kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo, me kahi koi koʻikoʻi o kahi papaʻulaʻula. Kohi ʻia i loko o nā kāwili e like me nā pua. Homely, keʻokeʻo. | |
E like -ʻe | Punch | ʻO ka liʻiliʻi-branched, paʻakikī, hiki i ka 20 cm. Ua hana ʻo Rhomboid, ua hana ʻia. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā rhizome, e hoʻopili ana i ka lāʻau. Ke ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke kukui me kahi pua melemele-uliuli a me kahi palena ʻulaʻula. ʻAno liʻiliʻi, hau-keʻokeʻo. |
Hoʻolaha | Nā pua a me nā pua e like me nā mea i hala ma mua. ʻOluʻolu i ka pulu waena a i ʻole ma ka lihi. Ke ulu nei lākou i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo. Ke keʻokeʻo, ma ka piko o nā pihi. | |
Hoʻopili | ʻAnakala, mānoanoa, koʻikoʻi. ʻŪhū, liʻiliʻi, papa a palama. ʻŌmaʻomaʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, me ka cilia a puni nā kihi. Hōʻōkiʻi-ʻulaʻula, liʻiliʻi, hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā inflical inflores. | |
Kai kila | ʻLelo ʻole a ʻona paha. Grassy, lignified i ka wā o ka manawa. Palapalaʻi, kūlohelohe, ovoid a rhomboid paha. Hōʻailona a paʻa paha i kahi ʻaoʻao. ʻO nā pālani palaka-ʻōmaʻomaʻo me kahi laina weliweli a i ʻole ka palena o ka pale ʻala i nā kihi. ʻO ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka melemele paha, ua ʻohi ʻia i nā inflorescences ʻano umbrella | |
Kahana | Tihi 15 cm. Kāleʻele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, me nā pā brown, hoʻonohonoho ʻia i loko o kahi kiko. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka hope, me kahi villus nui i ke kikowaena. Ma nā kihi he lilia cilia. ʻOkeo a ʻulaʻula paha, liʻiliʻi. | |
Kuʻu Buddha | ʻ Erheʻe, kokoke pili ʻole i ke kuʻi ʻana. Paʻa, ʻaila, ʻokoʻa. Hoʻololi ʻia nā hope. Ke ulu nei lākou, ʻano lākou i nā kolamu quadrangular o ke ʻano maʻamau. ʻAno ke keʻokeʻo, me ka hiʻi pinkish, paʻili. | |
Monstrose | E ulu hua aʻai: asymmetrically, me nā kinks. ʻAkahi liʻiliʻi, pākaha, ʻāpana-ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Mahele ole. | |
ʻĀkipa | E piʻi a 10 cm. aneʻa huna ʻia ma lalo o nā hua. Hoʻopili ʻia, tetrahedral, mānoanoa. Ka pua hina-hina, me nā wahi kālā. Kahi liʻiliʻi, hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā aliaʻi. | |
ʻO ka pua nani | ʻEha | ʻĀina, hāwili iki, a hiki i ka 1 m. Juicy, ʻiʻo, ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻōpiopio-ʻano. Red-ʻulaʻula, hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā inflorescences nui, umbrellas. |
Schmidt | Kāmaʻomaʻo. Lanceolate, pōkole, me kahi hopena koi. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo nō ka ʻaoʻao waho me kaʻula kala, ka ʻulaʻula. Palaka pale. | |
ʻO Justy Corderoi | Hoʻohā like ia i ka mākaukau ma mua. ʻOkoʻa ʻokoʻa: nā pelepele ʻia i nā ʻaoʻao i lalo, i nā kihi ciliated. | |
Proneeleaf | ʻAe, hāpala iki. Ka wai momona a me ke kino, triangular a lanceolate. Ma waho, i uhi ʻia e nā pulu ulaula, loaʻa nā niho ma ka perimeter. Hōʻeleʻeleʻele-ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula. |
ʻO ka mālama ʻana o Crassula ma ka home
Hoʻopiʻi ka mea kanu i ka ʻike, aia nō kona kanu ʻana no nā poʻe hoʻomaka. Mai ka mālama ʻana i ka rosula ma ka home he maʻalahi, ua hoʻohanohano ʻia me nā hale, nā keʻena.
ʻĀpono | ʻO ke kauwela kauwela | ʻO ka hoʻoilo |
Kahiʻa / kukui | ʻO nā ʻōkuhi makani ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina a me ke komohana. | |
Lawe i ka ʻāina a i ʻole loggia, pale mai ka lā maka. Hoʻopili i nā mea wela. | E hana i mau kukui hou me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā fitolamps a me nā polokalamu ʻona (ma kahi o 10-12 mau hola). | |
Kūleʻa | +20… +25 ℃. | +14 ℃. |
Hoomaka | E kau i lalo o kahi pākaukau, e uhi ana i ka honua me polyethylene. | ʻAʻole pono. |
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai | Modole, ma hope o ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana o ka topsoil e 3-4 cm. | ʻIke pinepine ka wā make i ka mea kanu. |
Noho wai, hoʻonā wela. | ||
ʻOi aku ka lole | Pono ʻoe e kūʻai i ka mea kanu kūikawā no cacti a me nā succulents. | |
E hāʻawi like i hoʻokahi manawa i nā 4 wiki. | 1 ka manawa i 3 mahina. |
Laiki, lepo, kākoki
Inā ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka līkī maʻamau, e waiho ana nā mea i kahi i nā leʻalā, e hōʻino nui ʻia i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mea kanu. No laila, pono ke kāpīpī i ka wā ʻōpiopio ua ʻōpiopio, e pili ana i 15 cm ke kiʻekiʻe:
- Ma ka pono, e pōkole i nā lau liʻiliʻi 2.
- Ma kēia wahi, e ulu ka 4 ma kahi.
- I ka ulu ʻana o Crassula, pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa pinepine i nā pelu i kēlā mau wahi āu e pono ai ke hoʻonele i ka lei.
Pono ka papa hana i ka kanu ʻana i nā ʻāpana aʻe i loko o ka māhele o 1: 1: 3: 1: 1:
- sheet sheet;
- Iho;
- turf;
- gravel
- one.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i nā ʻano ʻāina i mākaukau no ka succulents a me cacti.
Hana ʻia ka hana me ka ulu ikaika o ka ʻoihana, i ka hoʻopuni piha ʻana i ka ʻula eart. E like me kēia i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau makahiki. ʻO ka wā kūpono loa ka pūnāwai.
Pono ke koho ʻana i ka pot i ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka mea i hala. Paele, akā ʻaʻole i papala, inā ʻaʻole ʻia ke aʻa, hoʻomaka ka ʻōpū e ulu me ka ikaika: ʻo ka mana ke lilo i mea palupalu a nāwaliwali. Lolo like penei:
- E kau i ka pālahalaha palolo e hoʻonui ʻia.
- Ma o ka transshipment, e neʻe i ka laakau me kahi ʻalaʻala.
- E hoʻopihapiha i ka wahi paʻa me ka substrate hou.
- Me ka ulu ikaika o ka aʻa i ka lōʻihi, e paʻi iā lākou.
No ka hanaʻana i ka mea kanu miniature, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohuli. He lawa ke hoʻololi i ka topsoil i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Nā ʻōnaʻi
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana:
- nā huaʻala;
- ʻokiʻoki;
- lau.
ʻO ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka hoʻolaha i ka maʻalahi a hāʻawi i nā hopena maikaʻi loa. Hana ʻia e Nā Hana Hana:
- E hoʻolōʻihi i nā hua ma luna o ka ʻōpū o ka lepo (pepa lepo a me ka one 1: 2) i kahi pahu ākea, kāpīpī me ka one.
- Uhiʻi me ka aniani e hana i nā kūlana ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
- Hoʻopau i ka pale i kēlā me kēia lā no ka lekiō, e hoʻoneʻe i ka hoʻokele mai nā paia, hoʻokaʻawale i ka lepo mai ka pū pana.
- Ma hope o ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻoki, kāpili iā lākou i ka lōʻihi o 1 cm mai kēlā me kēia. Mālama ʻia i kahi lumi kuke wela a mālamalama.
- Ke ulu nui nā lau ulu mua, e ʻoki i nā ʻāpana kūwaho me ka lepo sod-sandy (1: 2).
- E hoʻomau i kahi mahana o + 15 ... +18 ℃ a pau loa i kahi a pau.
- Hōʻalo i kahi i kū mau.
Hoʻopukela e ka ʻokiʻoki i ka wāwae:
- E ʻokiʻoki i kahi pana ikaika, mālama i ka wahi i hoʻopau ʻia me ka ulana.
- Pono e kau i nā mea kanu mea kanu i loko o kahi ulu ulu (no ka laʻana, ma Kornevin) no 1-2 mau lā.
- Kūkulu i ka lepo maloʻo.
- Ma hope o ka puka ʻana o nā aʻa, neʻe i nā pahu hoʻokaʻawale (5-8 cm circumference).
- E mālama pono, ʻo ia no ka lāʻau pakeke.
Holo me nā lau:
- Kipi i nā mea kanu, maloʻo ke ea no 2-3 mau lā.
- E hoʻoholo hohonu i ka substrate.
- E pīpī pinepine i ka lepo ma mua o ka wā e kolo ai.
- Ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ulu ʻana, kāpili i nā pā kaʻawale.
ʻO nā hala ʻole i ka mālama ʻana i ka rosula, nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki
Inā ʻaʻole hoʻokumu ka mea kanu i nā kūlana i paʻa i ka paʻa, e hōʻeha ʻia, hoʻomaka ka ʻai ʻana iā ia.
Hōʻikeʻike | ʻO ke kumu | Nā hana hoʻohuli |
Huli nā lau a hāʻule i ka hāʻule. |
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Lā lōʻihi ke kumu. | ʻO ka wai wela i ke ea kūʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka hemahema o ka māmā. | Inā i pili kēia i ke kauwela:
Aia ka pilikia ma ka hoʻoilo:
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Ke kulu ʻulaʻula ma nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo. | Mea make kino. |
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E hoʻolōʻihi i ka hoʻolālā. |
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Pauku ʻana o ke kumu. | Hoʻohui maikaʻi loa ka wai. |
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Yellowness ma nā lau. | He luhi o nā kukui. | Hāʻawi i ke kukui kikowaena no 10-12 mau hola. |
Nā ʻāpana palupalu. | ʻO ke kāohi piha ʻana o ka substrate. | Hoʻopili i ka lumi lepo. Inā loaʻa ʻole, hoʻololi i ka ulu lāʻau.
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Nā wahiʻeleʻele. |
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Nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula. | Maʻa momona. |
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Keʻula o ka papala. |
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Nā kala kala kala, inā ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia e nā ʻano like ʻole. | Ua ʻeha ʻo Crassula i ke kaumaha a hoʻomaka i ke ola. | ʻAʻole pono ke hana i kekahi mea, e ʻoi aku ka lāʻau ma luna o kāna iho. |
ʻO nā lau ʻolo. | Puki ikaika ma hope o ka hoʻomaloʻo o ka substrate. | He maikaʻi loa kēia. I ka hapa nui, make ka lāʻau. |
Hoʻopili kala polū. | Kakahi wai. | Pau ka wai me ka topsoil i lalo. |
Wehe. |
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Kōlāuli, nā wahi ʻāpanaʻeleʻele a me nā pāpaʻi. | Pale ʻia. |
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Kūpono ʻia nā pūnaewele i ka greens, hina a ʻulaʻula paha i ka neʻe mau, ka melemele a me nā ʻulaʻula e ʻike ʻia. | ʻItelelo ka Spider mite. |
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ʻO nā pōpō keʻokeʻo, e like me ka hulu hipa ma luna o nā aʻa a me ka sinuses o ka lau. | Mealybug. |
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ʻIke ʻia nā ʻalā ma ke aʻa. | Kauʻaʻi ʻAlo. |
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Haehae. |
| Ke kāpili nei i kahi lepo hou, e wehe i nā aʻa o ka honua kahiko. |
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o nā wahi keʻokeʻo ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna o nā lau, e hoʻonui pinepine ʻia, e kahe ana i ka ʻāpana holookoa. | ʻO ka pulupulu Powdery, ma muli o:
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ʻO ke ʻano o nā wahi hina a ʻeleʻele paha. E hele koke, e pili ana kā lākou pili, a e uhi ʻia ke kiʻi soot i nā papa. Hoʻomau nā lau, ulu ka ʻulaʻula i ka ulu. | Kōkua. Hāʻawi i nā mea:
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ʻO nā wahi ʻeleʻele kahi e ulana ai ka laula pua i ka wā. | Pola palupulu no:
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ʻO nā wahi melemele me kahi kāʻeiʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele i waenakonu a me kahi mānoanoa hina, i hala ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ea. Ua pau ka ulu ʻana o Shrub. Ua pala nā kumu, ʻāwili. | Anthracnose, ka hopena mai ka momona nui o ka lepo, ka lewa. | Hoʻololi e Previkur, Skor, Fundazol. |
Pauku ʻana o ke aʻa a me ka ʻōpala. | ʻO ka aʻa a me ka pala pala;
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Inā pili ka pua, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia ka pua. |
ʻO nā hōʻailona e pili ana iā Crassula a me kāna mau pono
He inoa ʻē aʻe nō hoʻi ʻo Crassula, "lāʻau kālā". Aia kahi hōʻailona e lawe ai i ka pōmaikaʻi kālā. Akā kēia mea maikaʻi wale nō kahi mea kanu olakino maikaʻi. ʻO ka mea maʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, e alakaʻi i ka nalowale kālā.
Hoʻomaʻemae ʻo Crassula i ka ea o nā meaʻino, hoʻopili me ka oxygen. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka mea kanu i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, ʻoiai e kōkua ana i ka kūʻē ʻana i nā maʻi lehulehu.
ʻO ka maʻi | ʻĀpono |
Pyelonephritis. | E wāʻai i 2 tbsp. la l greens a ninini 1 lita o ka wai wai. Lawe i 1 tbsp. la l ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai. |
ʻOkiki Gastric a me duodenal. | Chew 1 pepa i kēlā me kēia lā. |
Neuralgia, varicose veins, ʻehaʻeha o ka naʻau. | E ninini i 2 tbsp. la l 200 ml o ka vodka. E hoʻomau i ka pō. Malū i nā ʻeha koʻikoʻi. |
ʻOkiʻoki, hematomas, arthritis, gout, osteochondrosis. | E wehe ma ka hana oʻa.Lepo mai kahi ohe. |
Kāhea. | E kau i ka pulipula ma ka wahi i pili ʻia. |
ʻĀponoʻehā. | Hoʻohui i ka wai o ka mea kanu me ka aila olakino a i ʻole kaʻaila ʻaila (1 a 1). I ka huahana, hoʻomāliʻi i ka pad padika a pā i ka hemorrhoid. |
Pau ka laha. | Kāhea ʻia me ka wai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka wai (1 a hiki i ka 2). |
Kekahi ʻano hana lapaʻau ʻole mua loa i hoʻāʻo ʻia e ke kauka.