ʻO ko mākou mau kūpuna, he mau kānaka maikaʻi loa lākou i ka aʻoʻana i nā moa i ka pā!
E hoʻomaka ana ma kahi kauhale kauhale ma nā wahi mahiʻai,ʻike lākou iāʻoe heʻoihana maikaʻi loa kēia.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā'ōkena keʻaiʻole kahi iʻa GMO hou a piha i ka makahiki, akā i nā hua.
Inā makemakeʻoe e hoʻomaka i nā moa hānau, aʻaʻoleʻoe iʻike i keʻano o ka wae e koho ai, a lailaʻo ka mea pono kāu e makemake ai i nā moaʻo Zagorsky.
ʻO lākou: koho no ka meaʻai, inā pono, hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa nā meaʻai ma lalo o ko lākou mau wāwae, paʻakikī, me ka ikaika o ka palekana, kaʻoluʻolu, ka maikaʻi, ka maikaʻi.
Akā,ʻo nā mea mua ma mua. Ma hope aʻe, e kākau mākou a hoʻopau i nā mea nui loa e pili ana i ka waimoni Zagorsk.
ʻO nā mea a pau e pono aiʻoe eʻike e pili ana i keʻano o ka iʻaʻo Zagorsk a iʻole he wehewehe o kaʻano
Ua hānaiʻia kēiaʻano o nā moa ma keʻano o nāʻano o nāʻano puaʻaʻehā. Ua holoʻo Rhode Island a me Jurlov, New Hampshire a me nā hua Lūkini. A laila, heleʻo F1 crossbreed me ka poʻe Jurlov a me Rhode Island.
ʻO nā manu o nā ululāʻau mua i hoʻohanaʻia no ka heleʻana, uaʻikeʻia nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe a me nā huahana. I ka hoʻomakaʻana, ua hoʻokōʻia ka hānauʻana o kēiaʻano e like me keʻano o ka lāhui i paniʻia.
Ma mua o ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hānaiʻana i nā moa Zagorian,ʻo ka hana ke kiʻiʻana i nā manu e loaʻa ai: ka ikaika nui, ka hua manu maikaʻi, nāʻiʻo maikaʻi a me nāʻano meaʻai, nā mea e hiki ai ke hoʻohana i ka mea momona kiʻekiʻe. Ua hoʻokō pihaʻia kēiaʻoihana.
Ma ke poʻo, kēia māhele o nā moa e pili ana i kaʻano kikokiko meaʻai i hoʻohanaʻia.
Hoʻokumuʻia nā moa kalomoni Zagorsky e ka nani nui.
Ma hope aʻe, ke hōʻike nei mākou i nāʻano o waho o ka iʻaʻo Zagorsky o ka moa, aʻo ia hoʻi ka mea e kōkua iāʻoe e nānā i ka papa kūpono me ka mana kūpono o ka hua:
- ʻO ke poʻo o ka wai hemoni heʻano kepoe,ʻano liʻiliʻi, a me ka nui;
- Hoʻomaʻuluaʻia ka beak,ʻeleʻeleʻulaʻula;
- ʻO nā maka he'ōlena-ulaʻula;
- ʻO ka līlū heʻanoʻano kiʻekiʻe-ʻano a iʻole heʻanoʻanoʻano o ka'ōpili;
- ʻO ka'ā'ī, no ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi, paku ikiʻia;
- ʻO nā'ōpiopio ka nui o ka manawa, heʻulaʻula;
- He ulaula nā lobes;
- ʻO ka umauma he hohonu, ākea,'ākau;
- He ākea a me ka palahalaha ke kua;
- ʻO ke kino he ākea, hohonu, lōʻihi;
- Ua maikaʻi ka hoʻomohalaʻana i nāʻiʻo o ka pectoral;
- ʻAʻole i kuʻi ka'ōpū, e'āwili;
- Hoʻopihaʻia kaʻili i kaʻulaʻula melemele;
- Heʻuʻuku ka huelo,ʻaʻole i ka momona;
- ʻO nā'ēheu i kūpono i ke kino;
- He'ōmaʻomaʻo nā wāwae, no ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi,ʻaʻohe momona.
ʻElua mauʻano likeʻole eʻikeʻia no ka'ahuʻula o ka plumage:ʻo nā iʻa salmonids, kahi e like me keʻano o keʻano o ka lau a me nā mea keʻokeʻo.
He mea kūpono e hoʻomaopopoʻana i kēiaʻano o nā moa eʻikeʻia i ka hoʻohālikeʻana o ka wahine i loko o ke kala o ka plumage. A hiki keʻikeʻia kokoke koke nō i kaʻikeʻiaʻana o ka hulu o ka hulu:ʻo ka hoʻokele, a me nā hulu manu o ka hen, heʻanoʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo, a ma nā mea hoʻokipa - kokoke i kaʻeleʻele.
ʻO ka hope, nā'ēheu, ka'ā'ī o ka moa he māmā māmā, aʻo ka'ōmaʻa he lama maʻemaʻe paha. I nā'ōpili: ma ke kua i ka nui o nā hulu o kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele a me kaʻeleʻele, ua uhiʻia nā'ēheu i nā huluʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. Kaʻili, ka umauma, ka'ōpū -ʻeleʻele.
Loaʻa i nā iʻa ma muli o nā hōʻailona o waho, akā, i nā mea hōʻailona hoʻiʻo Zegorsky salmon. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka moa he 3 a 3, 6 kilokani, a he mau hen - mai 2, 5 a 2, 7 kilokika.. I kēia lā,ʻo kēiaʻano o nā moa, ka mea hānai a me nā hōʻiliʻili no nā mālama kūikawā, a ma nā pāʻani pākahi.
ʻO nā mea maikaʻi loa o kēiaʻano puaa
Hoʻomaopopoʻiaʻo Zagorskaya salmon breed e ke kīkole i loko o nā mea. Hiki ke'ōleloʻia kēia ma ka piliʻana i nāʻoihana lawelawe maʻamau, a me ka piliʻana i nā māla manu nui. ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hopena, penei:
- Ka ikaika ikaika: i ka hoʻohālikelikeʻia me nāʻanoʻano'ē aʻe, ua'ōleloʻia kēia'āpanaʻaʻohe mea hiki ke hoʻomaopopoʻia;
- Unpretentiousness: "kahi aʻu i hele ai, hiki iaʻu ke loaʻa i laila" me nā hua'ōlelo i hiki keʻike pinepineʻia i ka hua o ka waimoni Zagori;
- ʻO ke ahonui: ke koho i nā mea pili, hiki ke noho i loko o ka cohort chicken coops.
- Ka nele i ka hakakā, maikaʻi, a me keʻano;
- Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia ka manu e like me ka hen,ʻaʻoleʻo ia i pau i ka hanana o ke kumupoko;
- ʻO ka hua manu nui a hoʻomau.
ʻO kekahi kumu nui'ē aʻe no ka uluʻana i nā kolo helomoni Zagorskʻo ka hiki ke hoʻohana i nā mea hua manuʻohe no ka hanaʻana i nāʻano. Pono e hoʻomaopopo he hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana a me nā roosters a me nā moa.
Pehea ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohāhāʻana i nā broilers, paha,ʻaʻohe pono e wehewehe. Hiki i nā meaʻeleʻele i kahi manawa pōkole (hiki i 80 mau lā) hiki i kahi kaumaha nui (hiki i ka 1, 5 kilokani) a maikaʻi loa kaʻiʻo o kaʻiʻo.
No laila he kakaikahi nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hanaʻana i nā'ōpana - nā kaila nui manu, no ka hopena o nā kiʻina kūpono:
- Inā koho ka makuakāne i kahi lālā o kaʻohana Kuchinsky Jubilee aʻo Cornish paha, aʻo ka makuahineʻo Zagorskaya salmon;
- Makua mai Zagorsky, a me ka makuahine mai New Hampshire aiʻole mai kaʻohana Plymurt;
- ʻO ka makua mai ka Zagorsky salmon, ka makuahine - ka moa kālā Adlerian.
ʻO ka hopena eʻoluʻolu me ka mea maikaʻi loa a me ke kino make. Ua maopopo nā pōmaikaʻi o kēiaʻano hana.
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā hemahema o ka hānauʻana o Zagorsky salmon, ināʻaʻole lākou. ʻO ia ka makemake haʻaheo, loaʻa iā lākou ka manawa a hiki iāʻoe ke ho'āʻo i kāu māla.
He aha ka mea iʻikeʻia keʻano o ka moa mai ka iʻa mai Zagorsky mai?
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o nā manu o ka iʻaʻo Salmon Polyformism mai ka wā'ōpiopio. Hiki keʻike maʻalahiʻia nā moa o kēia mau lā i nā moa a me nāʻeke:ʻo "nā kaikamāhine" ma hope o lākou he "moekolohe" - heʻeleʻele lauoho-ʻeleʻele paha ma keʻano o nā kīnā a me nāʻili, i "nā keikikāne".
Ma mua o ke kolu o ka lā, hoʻomaka ka laulāʻano maikaʻi e hana i loko o ka moa: keʻikeʻia nā huluʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele i nā kāne, a me ka huluhulu i loko o ka moa. Ma kaʻumi o ka lā, hoʻolahaʻia kaʻokoʻa kelehema ma waena o nā male me ka paʻakikī e hana hewa i ka hoʻoholoʻana i ka wahine.
He mea hoihoi kēia! ʻO keʻano o ka leʻaleʻa, ka mea i hōʻikeʻia ma ka inoa o ka pua,ʻo ia wale nō o "wahine" - heʻano maʻona ko lākou ma ka umauma. ʻO ka'ōmole o nāʻekeʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele.
ʻO Zegorsky Salmon kahi waiwai nui aʻe:ʻo lākou ola wikiwiki a loaʻa i ka wikiwiki. A me nā loiloi a me nā pūʻulu moʻokāʻau nui, noʻekolu mahina i hiki ke piʻi i ke kaumaha o 1,7 - 2 kilokani.
Hana pono nā chicken i nā iʻa hemoni i ka inoa o nā hen? Pehea ka kiʻekiʻe o ka helu huahelu o kēiaʻohana?
ʻO ka noho ola heʻano ia o nā moa o nā koina hoʻohana nui,ʻo ia hoʻi kekahiʻano o ke kahawai Zagorsky. Eia hou, hiki keʻikeʻia e keʻano ikaika loa, hana hua iʻa (aneaneʻole heʻokoʻa i nā moa me ka kuhikuhiʻana i nā hua manu), ke kaumaha nui o ka paona, nā meaʻai kūpono kiʻekiʻe a me ka hiki keʻai i ka nui o ka hānai hānai.
I loko o nā hoʻokolohua ma ka Research Institute of Poultry,ʻo ka huahua maʻamau he 165 mau hua ma kēlā me kēia poʻo. Inā laweʻia ka hopena mai nā nū a me nā hui likeʻole, a laila, he 172.5-180.4 nā hua manu ma ka poʻo.
Ua lawe nā'ōniʻoniʻo keʻokeʻo i nā hua 227. ʻO nā mīkini hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo i penaʻia i ka waimona i nā hua he 216 i kēlā me kēia.
Heʻano'ōmaʻomaʻo a me ka kiʻekiʻe o nā huapū eggshell. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka hua hoʻokahi i ka manawa mua o ka hoʻopiliʻana i ka meli (e like me 34 mau wiki) ua like ia me 45-47 g, a ma 52 mau wiki o ke ola, he 60-62 grams.
I loko o kahi moa he moa liʻiliʻi i 50 grams, aia i loko o 40 mau inoa o nā mea pono loa e pono ai ke kino o ke kanaka. Inā hānaiʻoe i kēiaʻohana o nā moa, a laila hiki iāʻoe ke noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka "moa moa" a me ka uku.
Hoʻokumu pinepineʻo kaʻolo a me ka makemake nui i waena o ka poʻe. Hiki ke ho'ākākaʻia kēia helu ma muli o nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe, a me ka huahua maikaʻi.
Hoʻonuiʻiaʻo nā hua he 91%, aʻo ka loaʻaʻana o nā hua he 75% -80%. He kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa o ka mālamaʻana i nā holoholona'ōpio - 93%, ma waena o nā moa mākua - 92%. ʻO kēia pūʻulu o nā moa aʻaneʻaneʻaʻole e hoʻokuʻu i ko lākou mau pū i lalo i ka huahua a i kaʻano.
I loko o nā moa heʻehiku mahina, hiki ke kaumaha i ke 0.85 kilokani, ma nā mea hoʻolimalima i kēlā manawa - a hiki i ka 1 kilogram. ʻO kaʻeleʻele ola o nā henoa mākua he 2.7 kilokanika, akā no ka hoʻolālā, he 3.7 kilokani. Hoʻomaka ke kino o ka moa i ka 150-180 mau lā. Hoʻonuiʻia ka huahua hua manu i 29-32 wiki o ke ola.
Inā kohoʻoe i nā hua ma nā papa o nā hale kūʻai a ma ke kālepa paha, a laila, eʻikeʻia nā hua o Zagorsky kalo mamona. He nui lākou i ka hoʻohālikeʻia me nā hua'ē aʻe. A laila, no laila, e mālamaʻia ko lākou'ōmaʻomaʻu'ōmaʻomaʻo no kēia hōʻike.
Pehea e mālama pono ai i ke kahawai Zagorsk? Eʻike i nā mea huna a pau o ka unuhiʻana
I loko o ka hale hen
Ināʻoe he mea hoʻowaiwai me kaʻike, a he mea hoʻohanohano paha, ua hauʻoli mākou e hauʻoli iāʻoe:ʻaʻole kekahi mau mea maʻalahi ma ka moʻolelo o kēiaʻano! ʻAe loa! ʻO Zagorsky salmon maikaʻi loa, keʻaeʻa i ka hau,ʻoiai e noho ana i ka hau, hiki iā ia keʻoluʻolu, e like me ka lau nahele.
Akā, e like me nā manu'ē aʻe, i ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka mālamaʻana,ʻo ia. No laila,ʻaʻole mākou e manaʻo e hoʻolohe ana i nā kūlana o ka mālamaʻana i kēiaʻano. ʻO ka mea pono, pono e hāʻawiʻia iā lākou me kahi mea hānai momona, nā mea hānai, ka holo, ke hele mau. Pono ke keʻena e hoʻonā.
He mea pono keʻike eʻike anaʻo ia i kahi iʻa o Zagorsky eʻoki aku i kahi kiʻekiʻe, no laila, he mea e pono ai ka kiʻekiʻe o nā paia o ka moa moa. ʻO ka mālamaʻana i ka mālama pono a me nāʻoihana olakino.
E hoʻopihaʻia ka papahele i loko o ka hale hen me ke one maʻemaʻe a me ka lepo. Pono mauʻo ia e maloʻo. I ka'aleʻaʻana i kahi lepo, hoʻololi. E makemake ana i kēlā manawa i kēia manawa e mālama i nā mea hana palekana: disinsection, disinfection, deratization.
He mea pono ke hoʻomaopopoʻiaʻo kēia'āpana "paʻakikī" me ka nele i ka mālamaʻana me ka emiʻana o keʻano o ka huahana. ʻO ka mālama mauʻana i nā kūlana moʻemaʻe a me nā mea olakino he mea kūpono ia, no ka mea, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe nā hua.
ʻO kahiʻano nui no ka uluʻana i ka'āpana palekana, a me keʻano o ke kino, a me ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hāmeʻa - ke hele nei. ʻO ka heleʻana no kēia mau moa he mea nui loa ia. ʻO ka mālama iā lākou i loko o ka hale paʻa he meaʻole.
Ua'ōlelo ka razvodchiki i kaʻike,ʻaʻole me ka kumuʻole, he mau hen, noho mau i ka lā, ea hou, hāʻawi i nā huahana kiʻekiʻe. Eia kekahi laʻana, i kēlā mau moa e hoʻohana ana i ka hele wāwae, ua piha nā hua i ka pihaʻana o nā huaola aʻoi aʻe ka nui o ko lākou mau pono hana.
ʻO kēiaʻano hena he polokalamu kelepona, hiki iā lākou keʻike i nā loopholes e komo i loko o ka māla,ʻo ka māla. ʻAʻole hiki ke hele i kā lākou koi. ʻO keʻano o kēia manawa ke loaʻaʻole kaʻai a me ka huli maʻamau no kaʻai. ʻO ia ke kumu i ka manawa pinepine i waena o nā mea nona nā mea nona ka manaʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻopaʻi o Zagorsky salmon ma ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ke kūʻokoʻa.
Inā makemakeʻoe e loaʻa ka pōmaikaʻi nui ma ka mālamaʻana i kēia mau manu - hāʻawi iā lākou i ka "ola maikaʻi."
He meaʻoluʻolu nō hoʻi e heluhelu i kaʻiʻo a me nā pua moa o ka moa.
E hānai i nā moa, e koho i ka meaʻai maikaʻi
ʻO nā Lunamaka'āinana o ka iʻaʻo Zagorsky no kaʻaiʻaiʻole. I nā huapalapala mai ka papaʻaina, e hauʻoli lākou. I nā manawa i nā kauhale, hiki ke mālamaʻia ka moa i ka paʻiʻana i kaʻualaʻuala, ka noho o ka hīpī kāpena - e hauʻoli kēia mau moa no nā meaʻai a pau e hauʻoli ana e pau i kaʻai.
Eia nō hoʻi, he mea pono e hoʻohana i ka meaʻai ma keʻano he meaʻai nui, o kēlāʻano kēiaʻano, e like me ka palaoa, no ka mea, he mau manu kēia mai ka nui o nā pua. Pono e hāʻawiʻia ka pua ma mua oʻelua mahina.
Hiki iā e hoʻonui i kaʻai i nā hānai hānai,ʻike maopopoʻia lākou, eia kekahi, aia nō i loko o nā mea a pau e pono ai no ka ulu ponoʻana a me ke olakino. ʻO ka mea nui,ʻo ia ke pale i ka hanaʻana o ka mea hānai.
Inā hikiʻole ke heleʻana, pono ka hinu iʻa i ka meaʻai, a laila e hoʻonuiʻia ke one i ka meaʻai. Hoʻopono ia i ka hōʻoluʻu.
E pono e hānaiʻia nā'ōpena i ka palaoa i hanaʻia ma mua. Hoʻoulu mai i nā lālā,ʻo nā lau, a me nā hua manu aʻa i loko o ka meaʻai. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā iwi momona, ka lehe i meaʻai. ʻO ka nui o ka mālamalama i ke ola o ka iʻaʻo Zagorsk
Aia iāʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka nui o ka mālamalama i ke ola o ka iʻaʻo Zagorsk, e hōʻike wale aku mākou i nā pono a me ka mālamaʻana i ka hoʻomauʻana i ke ao.
A pēlā, inā i ka mālamaʻana i nā moa e makemakeʻoe e komo i nā kukui houʻO kēia ka mea e wikiwiki ai i ka hanaʻana i ka'ōpū. Akā,ʻo ka maikaʻi o kēia mau hua, he haʻahaʻa loa ia, mai nā mea e puka mai i ka lā kūpono. ʻAʻole nui ka hua e like me ka laweʻiaʻana o ka moa ma hope. No laila,ʻaʻohe kumu no ka hoʻemiʻana i ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai e kau.
He mea nui ka māmā i ke ola o nā moa mākua. ʻO ia nā puka makani i loko o ka hale moa. ʻO ka lā ka hōʻoluʻolu maikaʻi loa. Ma kŰia kumu, e komo ka lń i nń hale mńlń, a laila ma ka nui.
ʻAʻole pono ke kiʻekiʻe o Windows ma luna o ka papahele - ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 50-60 kenimika. No laila, ua lawa ka mālamalama ma lalo o nā puka makani. He mea makemake e nui nā puka makani. Hiki iāʻoe ke helu i ka'āpana'āina a pau e like me kēia: ma kahi o 8 m2 o ka papa honua kahi e helu ai no kahi 1 m2 o ke aniani. No ke kauwela,ʻo kēlā mau papa me ka aniani e hiki ke hoʻopiliʻia me kahi kaula kilaʻoi. Pēlā, e hoʻolālāʻia ke ea.
Nā pākē, pehea ka nui o kēia kumuhana?
Pono e hele i kahi hele. ʻOiai paha he wahi ulu lāʻau paha,ʻaʻole paha. Pono nā kūlana kūlohelohe i ka holoholoʻana, me ka maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā a me ka maʻamau o nā kauā kau makahiki, nā uapo, kaʻaeʻana o ka hau, ka wela, ka lā o ka lā, a pēlā aku.
ʻO nāʻano,ʻo ka mahana, he kūpono loa ia no kēiaʻano manu. He kaonaʻo Zagorsky hemon me ka hua manu ʻaʻole i maʻalahi i ka loli o ka mahana, ke hoʻohālikelikeʻia me nā mea kaumaha a me nā mea nui a me nā pua hua.
Inā noʻonoʻo pono ka hale no ka hoʻoilo, a ma ke kauwela e hauʻoli maikaʻi a maʻemaʻe, a laila eʻoluʻolu kou mau hen i ka huahua hua manu a me nā koina kiʻekiʻe, me ka nānāʻole i ka loli o ka pāmahana.
