I kēlā makahiki kēia makahiki, makemake lākou i nā hua waina e like me ka uluʻana o ka mahinaʻai,ʻaʻole kēia no ka maikaʻi o nā hua waina me nāʻano hana likeʻole, akā, no ka mea,ʻo ka nui o nāʻano hou a me nāʻano hoihoi e ulu mau ana.
ʻO ka hua waina o Paraina, he mauʻano hou.
ʻO ka hua wainaʻo Farao:ʻanoʻano likeʻole
ʻO ka pūmua o Pharaoh he papaʻaina ia i nā lālā waina. ʻO ka hui o conical, nui loa, ua kauʻia ke awelika o 700-1000 grams. ʻO ka nui nui, puni,ʻeleʻele. He maʻalahi ka meaʻono,ʻoluʻolu. ʻAʻoleʻino kaʻili aʻaʻole nui ka hua.
ʻO Moldova,ʻO nā meaʻeleʻele a me kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele kekahi o nāʻanoʻanoʻeleʻele.
ʻO Bush ma ka ikaika. Pōmaikaʻi nā'ōpū a ma ka lōʻihi. Kūleʻa maloʻo, hiki ke pale i ka mahana wela (a hiki i ka emi iho o 23 mau kiʻi).
ʻO ka hoʻoikaika i ka mildew a me ka oidium e hoʻolālāʻia maʻekolu mau helu.
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
Nā kiʻi kiʻi Foro:
ʻO ka moʻolelo'ōuli
Uaʻike kokeʻia kaʻano puana o Pharaoh a he mau mea liʻiliʻi wale nō e pili ana iā ia, akā, uaʻike muaʻo ia i kāna mau hoa a hoʻomaka kokeʻo ia e noho i nā māla waina, no ka mea, aia i loko o kona puʻuwai nā mea kanu e makemake e ulu i nā hua nui, a laila he 10-15 grams ko lākou kaumaha. ka pele me kahi kilokika.
Ua kapaʻiaʻo Pharaoh i nāʻano likeʻole hānai. Ua loaʻaʻo ia iā E. G. Pavlovsky, i ka hāʻawiʻana i ka makana i Zaporozhye a me Strasensky. Piʻi keʻano olala nui. Pono e hoʻomaopopoʻia ua loaʻa iā E. G. Pavlovsky he 50 mau mea hoihoi, kaulana i waena o nā mea hua waina, nāʻano.
Loaʻa iā ia kona lima iā Romeo, Zarya Nesevaya a me ke kākoʻo.
Hoʻopili
Pono e laweʻia i kahi kūpono o nā māla o ke kanuʻana i nā hua waina. ʻO nā huaʻai, ka maikaʻi o ka hua, a me ke kū'ēʻana i nā maʻi e pili i ka maikaʻi o kahi koho.
ʻO ke kūpono,ʻo kēia he mau hema a he hema hikina paha, a he kūlana paha o nā paia o nā hale a me nā pā pōhaku, me kahiʻano lepo lepo.
Pono kaʻilikai ma kahi kokoke i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika. ʻAʻole hiki i ka hoʻomanaʻana i nā kumu waina ke hoʻomanawanui.
Hiki iāʻoe ke kanu i nā hua waina i ka puna a me kaʻolo. I ke kauwela - i loko oʻApelila, i ka hopena oʻOkakopa.
Ponoʻoe eʻikeʻia he nani loa ka māla waina a he mea nui ia e hoʻonohonoho ai i mea e hikiʻole ai iāʻoe ke hoʻohauʻoli i nā meaʻai, akā, i ka leʻaleʻa maikaʻi. ʻO ka ulu a Pharaoh e ulu ikaika ana, hāʻawi i nā pūpū nui, a nui ka uluʻana i ka kanuʻana.
ʻO ka Atadā Pavlyuk,ʻo Amirkhan, aʻo Anthony Nui hoʻi, aia nō i nāʻano ikaika.
Pono e hoʻonuiʻia ka lepo ma mua o ka kanuʻana me ka humus.
ʻO nā hua liʻiliʻi i hoʻohanaʻia ma ke kanuʻana e kūpono no nā makahikiʻekolu. I ka halaʻana o nā makahikiʻekolu, pono e hoʻomau houʻia ka uluʻana. Hoʻohana maikaʻiʻia nā meaʻaila mele. ʻO ka nui a me ka manawa o ka hoʻolauna ua weheweheʻia ma nā kuhikuhi no ka hoʻomākaukau. Pono nā mea kanu'āpana kūpono e nānā: aia i loko o nā macro a me nā microele, he mea nui loa no ka ulu a me ke uluʻana o nā māla waina.
Hoʻokumu nuiʻia nā'ōpiopio i ka wai, a ua'ōpalaʻia ka lepo me ka'ōmole, ka peat, a me ka mauʻu'ōpala. Mālama kēiaʻano maʻalahi i ka lepo mai ka hoʻomaloʻoʻana i waho a me ka paʻi.
Ka mālama a me ke kīʻana
ʻO ka mea nui loa no kēlā me kēia'ōpiopio'ōkoleʻaʻole e nalowale i ka nāhelehele. Weeding -ʻo ia ka haʻaleleʻana i ka makahiki mua o ke ola, a ma nā makahiki ma hope aku.
He ulu nui ka mana o Pharaoh i ka ulu a 6-8 mau'ōniu. Hiki ke kanu i nā hulu a hiki i 23 degrees, ʻAʻole hiki ke lilo i kumu lāʻau no ka hoʻomalu hōʻalu ma nā wahi i kahi maʻamau ke anu.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
ʻO ka maʻi nui o nā huawaina (mildew a me ka oidium), heʻano ākea keʻano o Pharaoh, a he pono nā mea palekana.
No kēia hopena, hoʻohana ka poʻe waina i ka wai Bordeaux. He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia o ka hana āpau a i ka hanaʻana me ia he mea pono ia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono i nā mea kanu, me ka hoʻopoinaʻole i kaʻaoʻao ma lalo o nā lau. ʻO ke alapine o nā hōʻailona ma muli o ke kūlana o ka manawa, no ka mea, ua holoiʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ka ua. I ka welika,ʻewalu mau manawa ma ka hola.
Me kahi kaiaulu, hoʻohanaʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau o keʻano hulina. ʻO keʻano o lākou,ʻo ka mea hana i komo i loko o ka mea kanu a hāʻawi i ka hopena maʻi a me ka hopena o ka hopena ma muli o kahi o ka maʻi. I hoʻokahi manawa ma ke kino o ka mea kanu, nā mea hana hana me ka nānāʻole i nāʻano wela.
ʻO ka hopena maikaʻi a me ka hopena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau: Acrobat, Quadris 250, Ridomir Gold. ʻO ka papa inoa o nāʻano o iaʻano hana he nui, e hiki i kēlā me kēia mea nāna ke koho.
Mai poina e pili ana i ia mau pilikia e like me anthracnose, maʻi maʻi bacteri, chlorosis, bacteriosis a me ka rubella. ʻAʻole loa e hōʻinoʻia nā mea palekana e kū'ē iā lākou.
Hoʻomaka ke kaʻina pest ma kahi weeding banal. ʻO kahi meaʻino o nā māla waina,ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻomalu ai i ka mauʻu o ka nāhelehele - he kumu waina, a me nā kikoleʻa, nāʻupena, nā alawili, nā mea kope.
Ināʻikeʻoe i nā'āpena o ka moth a me ka māla waina i nā mea nui no ka kanuʻana, ponoʻoe e pīpī i ka māla waina me kekahi o nā hana i manaʻoʻia e hoʻohana no kēia kumuhana.
Ua hala i kēlā me kēia o nā mea āpau i hōʻoiaʻia aʻaʻohe meaʻino inā e ukaliʻia nā kuhikuhi.
Hoʻomaʻakiki nui o ka hoʻoilo, nā lāʻau ikaika, hoʻomanawanui -ʻo kēia mau mea maikaʻi a pau e pili ana i ke aliʻi mō'ī, akāʻo ke kumu nui loa e aloha ai i kēiaʻano likeʻole,ʻo ia ka hua.
ʻO Platovskiy, Tukay, aʻo Amethyst Novocherkassk kekahi meaʻike maikaʻiʻia.
Hoʻohuiʻia ka nani, ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka hua kiʻekiʻe. A ua lawa kēia no ka hoʻopaʻaʻana ma kāu pūnaewele.
