ʻO nāʻanoʻano likeʻole me nā'ōlaʻo ma mua o ka hua waina Muromets.

I kēia lā, makemake mākou e haʻi aku iāʻoe e pili ana i kekahi o nāʻano waina maikaʻi loa eʻike nui ana nā māla a me nā mea kanu.

ʻO ka inoa o kēiaʻano likeʻole nā ​​Muromets.

He aha iaʻano?

Loaʻaʻo Murom i kaʻulaʻula ulaʻula me ka uluʻana o nā hua. Hiki ke hoʻopauʻia nā māla i ka 105-110 lā mai ka ulu uluʻana (i ka mahinaʻoʻAukake).

ʻO nāʻano ulu mua loa,ʻo ia hoʻiʻo Red Delight, Pleven a me Lia.

ʻO nā mea nui o nāʻano likeʻole he mea maikaʻi loa a me ka hōʻike maikaʻi.

Hoʻomaʻiʻia nāʻano o ke kīhāpai no ka hōʻiliʻili hou, no ka home canning, kūpono no ke kūʻai.

Nā hua waina: ka wehewehe o kaʻano

• Kūleʻa i nā hua waina, me kahi koʻokoʻo nui a me nā lālā ikaika. ʻO nā pua bisexual. ʻO Amethyst, Moldova a me ka helu o Monte Cristo kekahi mau pua bisexual.
• ʻO nā lau heʻano a he nui ka nui, five-lobed (aiʻoleʻekolu lobed), lawelaweʻia ma nāʻaoʻao, 35-40 mau me kēlā me kēia. Hoʻopauʻia ka lobe waena. ʻO nā lau, he'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo me nā uila māmā
• ʻO nā'ōpū o ka liʻiliʻi a me ka nui, keʻano o keʻano, ka nui o ka lua. ʻO ke kaumaha o kēlā me kēia kumu waina 400-500 grams. I ka wā e ulu ana i loko o ka lepo'alapona, ma nā piʻi haʻahaʻa a me ka mālama pono, hiki ke kaumaha i ka waina waina i ka 800-1000 grams.
• ʻO ka nui o nā hua,ʻo ka liʻiliʻi, kaʻeleʻele uliuli a me kaʻeleʻeleʻulaʻulaʻeleʻele me ka uhi'eneʻena nui. ʻO ke kaumaha o kēlā me kēia kele ka piʻi i 4-5 grams, 2-2.3 kekona ke anawaena. Heʻuʻuku nāʻano, 2-4 i kēlā me kēia kānana. He lahilahi kaʻili,ʻaʻole i manaʻoʻia inā hoʻohanaʻia. ʻO ka Mō'ī, Aleshenkin, a me Hope Early hiki ke hoʻonani me nā hua nui.
• Heʻiʻo kaʻiʻo, keʻokeʻo, heʻono me kahi'āpanaʻawa, he lahilahi ka meaʻaʻala aʻaʻole i manaʻoʻia. ʻO ka huapalapala o ka huapalaoa e hiki i ka 17-18% ka paʻi sugar me ka acidity o 4.4 g / l.

Hoʻokaʻaʻike

Nā hua kiʻiʻona "Nā Murometa":

ʻO ka moʻokūʻauhau a me ka waeʻana

Uaʻikeʻia nā muromets ma ka hana a ke koho koho Filippenko I.M. a me L. L. L. Ua hanaʻia nāʻanoʻokoʻa ma muli o ka heleʻana i ka lanakila me ka North ma ka CHL. I. V. Michurin i ka makahiki 1962.

Ua hala i ka hopena i ka ho'āʻo, kūpono no ka mahiʻana ma nā wahi likeʻole o Rusia a me nā'āina kokoke.

Mahalo i ka loli maikaʻi, kūpaʻa a me ka hoʻomanawanui, Hoʻonui kokeʻo Murom ma waena o nā mea inu waina ma nā wahi'ākau o kahi e ulu ai nā hua waina.

ʻO nā Alex, Isabella lāuaʻo Pink Flamingo heʻano paʻakikī wale nō.

Nā kuhikuhi mālama

• He hua kiʻekiʻeʻo Murom. E like me nā noi i hala iho nei hiki ke hōʻiliʻili iā 13-16 t / ha. ʻO kēlā me kēia lālā ulu lāʻau lawe 14-15 kg. nā hua;
• Me ka hoʻohālikelike a me ka hoʻopiliʻana i nā pilikia, ma keʻano he kūlana,ʻaʻole e ala;

  Hiki ke hoʻolahalaha i ka mea kanu ma kaʻokiʻana.



• E kiʻi koke a ma hope o ke kanuʻana e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻopukaʻana i nā'ōpuʻu a pau,ʻo ia keʻano o nā kumu o ka hanaʻana.

  Ke nānā nui nei mākou i kēia, no ka mea, i ka wā o ka uluʻana o ke kumu waina, he mea pono ia e hoʻoneʻeneʻe i nā hōʻailona'ē aʻe i ka manawa. Hiki ke nui ka nui a me ka nui.

• ʻO ka'ōpuʻu o nā wana ma Murom e hana mauʻia a hiki i ka pauʻana o ka ulu makahiki.

  Hoʻokumu mākou i ka manaʻo o nā mea kanu i kaʻoiaʻiʻo ma kēlā me kēia ululāʻauʻaʻole eʻoi aʻe ka 40-45. Hoʻopukaʻia ka hoʻopaʻiʻana o ka hoʻoponopono no 9-10 mau maka.

  He mea nui ka nānāʻana i ka ukana i hāʻule ma kēlā me kēia ululāʻau. E wāwahi koke nā lālā lili ma lalo o ke kaumaha o nā hua. I kekahi manawaʻaʻole lawa ka ikaika o ka lāʻau i ka waina piha. Hoʻololi kēia i nā hua a me ka ho'āʻoʻana i nā hua;

• Nui nā māla i makemake i ka momonaʻaʻole wale no ka maikaʻi maikaʻi, akā, no keʻano hoʻonani. ʻO nā lau nui heʻano nui o kaʻano.

  Ma kēiaʻano, pono e mālama ka mea kanu i kaʻoiaʻiʻo o ko lākou kūlana e hilinaʻiʻia i nāʻano o ka huliau, ka momona o ka lepo, ka nui o nā dressings a me ka wai nui.

  Inā makemakeʻoe e hoʻonani i ka pūnaewele me kahi pā hale nani e ponoʻoe e ho'āʻo e hāʻawi i ke kanu i ka mālama pono a me ka nānā.

• E hoʻolohe i ka wā a me ke aniau i ka wā e hoʻolālā aiʻoe no kaʻohiʻana. No ka pono o ka laweʻana i ka huakaʻi a me ka mālamaʻana i nā hua waina i ka wā lōʻihi e pono ke wehe waleʻia i ka mahana mahana maloʻo.

  ʻO kēia manawa a he mea maikaʻi no ka hoʻomapalaʻana i nā huawaina (hoʻomākaukau waina). I ka wā ua, hiki ke ohiʻia nā hua waina no ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i nā hana hoʻomākaukau i nā home. ʻO nā kōkoʻakoʻa i huiʻia ma kēiaʻano maʻa mau e pihi pinepine i ka wā e laweʻia ai a mālama ponoʻoleʻia.

• Hiki i nā muromets ke kūpikipiki i ke kūpikipiki a hiki ke pale i nā lau o ka mahana a hiki i ka huina -25 -27. I ka manawa like, ua manaʻoʻia e hōʻiliʻili i nā hua waina i loko o kā mākouʻili e like me kahi moʻomeheu.

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha

He kūpaʻa kūpono keʻano o nāʻano likeʻole i nā maʻi fungal (mildew, oidium), akā, ua kūpono ke kū'ē i ke kala hina.

Pono ka māla e mālama i nā mea pale e pale i nā pilikia inā e ulu ana i nā hua waina.

• E mālama pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā lāʻau me nā meaʻemo. Pono e nānā pono i ka hanaʻana i ka'ōuli hina;
• E mālama pono i ka mea kanu: e hoʻopiha nui i ka wai, hānai i ia mea, e mahi i ka lepo, a pāpīlua i nā lālā i ka makahiki (i ka puna a me kaʻohana);
• E hōʻiliʻili i nā hua a hina a me nā lālā ma lalo o nā lāʻau i ka manawa a puhi iā lākou, no ka mea, ua hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mau kahu kula maoli no nā maʻi pathogens a me nā meaʻeha;
• E mālama i ka palekana mai nā pūpū mai. Hoʻonohonoho i nāʻupena, ka'ōpala, e hoʻopau i nā pūnana pepeʻu.

Mai hoʻopoina i ka paleʻana i nā maʻi o nā maʻi likeʻole, asseknose, bacteriosis, chlorosis, rubella a me ka maʻi bacteria. Pehea e hana ai i kēia mau hanana i nā mea pono'ī.

Murom - he papaʻaina maikaʻi no ka mahiʻaiʻana ma kahi pā'āina. ʻOi akuʻo ia no kaʻono maikaʻi, hōʻike, nani nani, kūpaʻa kūpaʻa.

ʻO nāʻano likeʻole e hiki ai iā Romeo, Tayfi a me Sofia ke hoʻokomo i ka nani maikaʻi.

ʻO ka hemahema o kaʻano likeʻole he hōʻailona palupalu i nā maʻi (e pili pū ana i ka'ōuli hina).

Hoʻouluʻia ka ulu o ka nāhelehele i ka hōʻiliʻili kiʻi video:

• Mahele 1
• Mahele 2
• Mahele 3
• Mahele 4